人教版（新课程标准）Unit 4 Making the news Reading 课件(56张ppt)

(共56张PPT)
Unit 4
Making the news
Do an interview! (work in groups)
Reporter: You can ask 4~5 questions.
Interviewee: Try your best to answer
all questions.
photographer
Example:
Reporter: I’m___from ,
a journalist from Fujian dongnan TV program. ..
Situational performance (5m’)
(1) In the process of the College Entrance Examination, you stopped the exam and sent a fainted girl to the hospital…
(2)Liu yanbing, a boy who stopped
a gangster from hurting others on
the bus, got injured and missed the time of attending
college entrance exam. You are interviewing him in the
hospital.
3) 占领, 占有　　
She was born in France during the German occupation.
知识拓展:
occupant n. 占有人, 占有者
occupational adj. 职业的, 职业引起的
occupy v. 占领, 占有, 使从事, 使忙于
occupy oneself in doing从事于；专心于
Discuss with your partner:
1.What ’s your ideal(理想的) job
2. Do you want to be a journalist or reporter What qualities do you think a journalist should have to take up the occupation
Discussion
Very important Important Not very important
1 Higher level of education □ □ □
2 Work experience □ □ □
3 Good communication skills □ □ □
4 Curious, active personality □ □ □
5 Hard-working □ □ □
6 Enthusiasm for the job □ □ □
7 □ □ □
8 □ □ □
Suppose you are a good news journalist, what are the qualities you need to have Discuss in groups and tick the boxes below.
Prepared to work long hours
Ability to work in a team
Reading
MY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENT
“Unforgettable”, says new journalist
Fast reading
Skim the first paragraph and answer the questions :
1. Where did the conversation happen
At the office of China Daily
2. Who were talking
Zhou Yang were talking with his new boss,
Hu Xin.
Careful reading
1. be delighted that 2. assistant journalist
3. cover a story 4. take photographs
5. be eager to do 6. concentrate on
7. take an amateur course
8. acquire information
9. have a good “nose” for
10. tell the truth 11. Inform sb. of
12. trick of trade 13. dos and don'ts
14. keep in mind 15. make sure
16. depend on 17. be accused of
18. get the wrong end of the stick
19. so as to 20. deny doing
1 Zhou can go out on a story immediately.
2 Zhou took a notebook,a pen,a camera with himself.
3 While interviewing, the reporter would just ask the questions prepared before hand.
4 The footballer admitted he took the money .
5 Zhou took a course of photography at mid-school.
6 Zhou is very enthusiastic.
True or False
Comprehending
Zhou Yang needs to answer a letter from a student asking how to become a journalist. So he is making notes in order to answer the questions. Can you work out Zhou Yang’s notes Use the information from the reading passage to help you.
Zhou Yang’s notes
Skills ◆ We need to be _______ .
◆ To _______ all the information we need to know, we have to ask many different _________ .
◆ To be a good reporter, we must have a “____ ” for a story.
◆ When we find people are not ______________ , we must find out the missing parts of the ______ .
curious
acquire
questions
nose
telling the truth
story
Tips Dos ◆ ______ to the answers carefully.
______ ◆ Don’t be _____.
◆ Don’t talk too much ourselves.
rude
Don’ts
Listen
The importance： _________________
of listening
get the detailed facts 　　　
Language Points
Phrases:
1. be delighted that 很高兴
2. assistant journalist助理记者
3. cover a story采访新闻
4. take photographs 拍照片
5. be eager to do渴望做某事
6. concentrate on集中注意力于
7. take an amateur course上业余课
8. acquire information获得信息
9. have a good “nose” for 对…有灵敏的“嗅觉”
10. tell the truth 说真话
11. Inform sb. of 通知某人某事
.
12. trick of trade 行业诀窍
13. dos and don'ts执政党与在野党；注意事项；守则；小提示
14. keep in mind记住;考虑到
15. make sure 确保
16. depend on依靠；取决于
17. be accused of 被控告
18. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了；完全误解
19. so as to 为了
20. deny doing 否认做了某事
We’re delighted you’re coming to work with us.
Can I go out on a story 我可以外出采访么？
That’s admirable, but I’m afraid it would be unusual. 勇气可嘉，但是恐怕不太合乎常规
No need for a camera 不需要照相机
5. Here comes my list of dos and don’ts:这是我列出的行为准则
6.This is a trick of the trade 这就是行业诀窍了
7.This is how the story goes.事情是这样的
8. That was a real “scoop”.那才是真正的独家新闻。
Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the
office of a popular English newspaper.
周阳永远不会忘记他在一家知名的英语报报社第一天
上班的工作任务。
2. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to
strongly influence his life as a journalist.
他与新上司胡昕的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生强烈
的影响。
3.Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire
all the information you need to know.
你只有提出了许多不同的问题之后，才有可能获得所
需要知道的消息。
Key sentences
4. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university.
我对摄影不只是感兴趣，在大学里我还选修过业余课程来提高技术呢。
5. Here comes by my list of “dos” and “don’ts”: don’t miss your deadline, don’t be rude, don’t talk too much yourself, but make sure you listen to the interviewee carefully.
这是我的行为准则：不可错过截止日期，不可对人粗鲁，不可自己说的太多，务必认真倾听被采访人回答问题。
6. Have you ever had a case where somebody accuse your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick 你有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者说他的报道失实呢？
1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular local newspaper.
这里是倒装(Inversion), 此句的正常句序是: Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment at the office of ….
注意: 当一些否定词, 如: never, little, hardly, scarcely, seldom, not, not only, no sooner 放在句首时,句子部分倒装, 即句序为:否定词＋助动词＋主语＋谓语
2. People hardly believe that the UK allowed Scotland to decide whether to break away by means of voting.(投票)
　　改为倒装句　　　　
She took part in a horse riding competition,
and did not miss a jump once.
She took part in a horse riding competition,
and________ she miss a jump.
not once did
翻译：
1. 我从来忘不了来高中的第一天（never…）
Never will I forget my first day in Senior High School.
Reporter: ---Do you feel stressful in study
Interviewee:---_________.
Reporter: ---Do you have time to entertain yourself
Interviewee:---_________.
Reporter: --- That means you have little time to
enjoy yourself, right
Interviewee:--- Yes, seldom___I ____time to do sports
or go outing with my friends.
Reporter: --- what a pity. I hope
your study burden will
be relieved one day.
2. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin,
was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.
他与新上司胡昕的讨论对他的记者生涯必将
产生强烈的影响。
(1) 表示(命中)注定, 结果是……
Chaplin developed his own manner of
acting, which was to become world-famous.
(2) You are to report to the police. 你应该报警。（义务）
(3) They are to be married. 他们打算结婚。（意图）
(4)The book was not to be found. 书找不到了。（可能性）
Be to do 表示职责、义务、意图、约定、
可能性或注定要发生的动作或事物。如：
1) 周杰伦十月六日将在上海演出。
2) 既然他学习那么努力, 他一定会成功的。
3) 你应该遵守学校的规章制度。
Jay Chou______give a performance
on Oct 31 in Shanghai.
Since he studies very hard, he _______succeed.
You are to obey the rules of our school.
表示将来的六种句型
will/shall do 2. be going to do
3. be doing 4. be to do
5. do/does 6. be about to do
3. Later you can cover a story and submit the
article yourself.
Cover vt.
盖，铺，覆盖
他用一块布盖上了这张桌子。
He covered the table with a piece of cloth.
一辆路过的车溅了他一身泥。
He was covered with mud by a passing car.
(2) 占有(时间，面积)
这座城市占地10平方英里。
The city covers ten square miles.
有记载的历史有5000年了。
Recorded history covers a period of five
thousand years.
(3) 走完, 走过
他们一天走了20英里。
They covered 20 miles a day.
(4) 看完(多少页书)
现在我已经读完200页了。
I have covered 200 pages now.
(5)支付(开支)
这家公司几乎不能支付它的花费。
The firm barely covers its costs.
(6) 包括，涉及，适用于
他的研究涉及范围很广。
His research covered a wide field.
(7) 报道，采访
记者们被派去采访这个事件。
Reporters were sent to cover the event.
4. submit v. 提交，呈递 v. 屈服，顺从
submit (that) 主张
*He submits that all the water supplies should be
examined.
submit an application/claim/proposal …
*All applications must be submitted by Monday.
submit to提交；向…提出；. 服从，屈服；
Do you want to submit to his threat
你真想向他的威胁屈服吗
6. No need for a camera.
此句是省略句, 原句为:
There is no need for a camera.
拓展:
　There is no need (for sb.) to do sth. 　　　　　　　　　没有必要做某事情
There is no need to worry about money.
There is no need to be in such a hurry.
7. You’ll find your colleagues very eager
to assist you.
find+ 宾语+宾补（adj.短语作宾语）
be eager to do 急切；渴望做某事
8. Not only am I interested in photography,
but I took an amateur course at university to
update my skills
我对摄影不只是感兴趣，在大学里我还选修过业
余课程来提高技术呢。
not only …but also… 并列两个分句时，前一个分句用部分倒装结构，而后一个分句不倒装。
如：
Not only will I go, but also I will take my
parents there.
(翻译)中山路不仅因其独特建筑而出名，而且以其特色食物闻名于世。
Not only is Zhongshan Road famous for its unique architecture, but also it is known to all for its special food.
2) course n. 课程；过程；一道菜;路线，航向
An event that changed the course of
history. 改变历史进程的事件
a four-course dinner 有四道菜的正餐
Water course: 水道；河道
corse n. 尸体
cause：n. 原因；事业；目标 vt. 引起；使遭受
curse n. 诅咒；咒骂 vt. 诅咒；咒骂
8. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.
你只有提出了许多不同的问题之后，才有可能获得所需要知道的消息。
当副词only强调状语（介词、副词、或状语从句等）并且置于句首时，句子的谓语动词用部分倒装。
如：
Only in recent years have women begun to catch up with men in this area.
只有在近几年，妇女在这个领域里才赶上了男人。
acquire: vt. (1) (通过努力) 得到, 获得或养成
(习惯, 行为, 嗜好)
---acquisition n. 获得，习得，获得物
The acquisition of a second language is different
from learning it.
require
inquire 询问
inquire sth of sb 向某人打听某事
比较:
1) Coffee is an ___ taste and is not liked at first.
A. acquiring B. acquired
C. acquire D. being acquired
2) She ___ me most politely whether I wished to
continue.
A. inquired of B. acquired of
C. inquired D. acquired
B
C
12. We say a good journalist have a nose for a story
have a nose for sth. 对……很敏感; 很善于发现
Tim does have a nose for fashion.
与nose 有关的短语：
as plain as the nose in our face 一清二楚
lead sb. by the nose 完全控制某人
follow one’s nose 笔直走；凭直觉行事
turn up one’s nose at 对……嗤之以鼻；瞧不起
13. Here comes by my list of “dos” and “don’ts”: don’t miss your deadline, don’t be rude, don’t talk too much yourself, but make sure you listen to the interviewee carefully.
这是我的行为准则：不可错过截止日期，不 可对人粗鲁，不可自己说的太多，务必认真倾听被采访人回答问题。
1)dos” and “don’ts行为准则
Here comes by my list of “dos” and “don’ts”
全倒装句式
1. There goes the bell.
2. Here comes the bus.
3. up went the arrow into the air.
4. In the temple lived an old monk.
5. Among the students is a teacher.
表示_______或者______的副词或者介词短语,例如______________ in front of等放在句首，将整个______放在主语前面，构成全倒装结构。
方向
地点
here, there, up, in, out, above,below, away
谓语
14. Meanwhile you have to prepare… 期间，同时
*The teacher was having his class. Meanwhile,
that boy fell asleep.
*After graduation, he got a job. Meanwhile, his
good friends went to college.
in the meanwhile/meantime 与此同时，在此期间
The next programme starts in the minutes;
____, here is some music. Which is wrong
in the meantime B. in the meanwhile
C. while D. meanwhile
C
15. If the interviewee agrees, you can use a recorder
to get the facts straight.
get the facts straight澄清是非，把事情弄得准确无误
16. Have you ever had a case where someone accused
your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick
get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了
John 你完全搞错了。他在表扬你不是在骂你。
John, you get the wrong end of the stick. He prasied
you rather than scolded you.
2) case n.
(1) an example 例子, 事例
It’s a typical case of bad planning.
(2) 场合, 情形
Tom is stupid, but it’s different in the case
of Mary. She is just lazy.
I heard that this was not the case.
(3) 案件, 案例
The case will be heard in court next week.
① in that case 如果那样
You say your father might object In that case,
I will not press the matter.
② in any case 不管怎样
In any case, you must finish your homework.
③ in no case 在任何情况下都不，决不，放在句首要倒装
In no case are you to leave your post.
④ in case 以防；如果，万一
Take your umbrella in case it rains.
I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll bring
some in case.
⑤ in case of 万一，如果 In case of fire, ring 119.
⑤ as is often the case （with） 情况常常如此；
通常就是这样
注意:
case, situation, position, condition, stage,
point等作先行词时，其后的定语从句用
where引导，相当于in which。
1) He will come, ______________
(那样的话) I’ll ask him to help.
2) She suffered from illness and
___________ (在那种情况下) her
husband had to stay home.
in which case
in that case
3) Have you ever had a case ______ your
teacher had done you wrong
4) _______ (万一) he calls me, tell him that
I will ring him back.
5) _________________________________
(就像小鸟一样), young people will leave
home when growing up.
where
In case
As is often the case with birds
16. He denied taking money but we were
skeptical.
deny doing:否认做了某事
skeptical： adj. 怀疑的 sceptically adv.
be sceptical about/of
Environmental groups are sceptical of
the government’s claims.
17. …and the man supposed to bribe him.
be supposed to 应该，理应
be not supposed to do 表示不允许
She was supposed to be reading at home at
that time, but her mother found her in the park.
18. It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.
dilemma n. 困境，窘境
*a moral dilemma 道德 (方面的) 两难 (问题)
*in a dilemma 处于两难中
1. I'm in a dilemma about this job offer.
2. Whether or not to lift up the old man who fell to the ground is a moral dilemma.
I will never forget my first __________ at
the office of a popular English newspaper.
I discussed with my boss, which was to
strongly ________ my life as a _________.
My first job was an ________ journalist
because I had to wait till I was more
__________. Of course later, I could _____
a story and ______ the article myself. I
could have a ___________ photographer
assignment
influence
journalist
assistant
experienced
cover
submit
professional
I. Retell the text by filling in the following blanks.
with me to take photographs. As a
journalist, you need to be _______. Only if
you ask many different questions will you
_______ all the information you need to
know. At the same time, as a journalist we
can’t miss our _______, and we must
make sure we listen to the __________
carefully. We have to listen for _______
facts. We can use a recorder to get the
facts straight, which is very useful if a
person wants to ________ you.
curious
acquire
deadline
interviewee
detailed
challenge
Ⅲ. 根据句意, 选择适当的词填空。
1. profession; professional; professor
He was a famous _________ in Jilin
University.
b. He took up the __________ of doctor
when he was 30.
c. You need a ___________ expert to
direct your paper.
professor
profession
professional
3. gift; gifted
a. He has a ______ for music.
b. He is ______ in singing and dancing.
4. thorough; through
_______ the kitchen window, I saw the
mailman walking up to the house.
b. Researchers have to be very ________
to make sure the results are accurate.
gift
gifted
Through
thorough
5. colleague; college
I’d like to introduce a _________ of mine,
David from our office.
b. My brother never went to ______, but
he still has a very good job.
6. concentrate; concentration
I can’t __________ on my studies with
so much noise going on.
b. The tennis players need total
_____________ during play.
colleague
college
concentrate
concentration
7. course; cause
Breast cancer is the leading ______ of
death for American women in their forties.
b. All people applying for driving licenses
are required to take a driving ______.
8. record; recorder
She took her Sony tape _________ out
of her bag and placed it down.
b. According to your medical ______, you
had an operation five years ago.
records
cause
course
recorder