外研版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 5 Into the Wild Using Language Grammar 限制性定语从句课件（17张PPT）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 5 Into the Wild Using Language Grammar 限制性定语从句课件（17张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-28 13:54:12 | ||
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(共17张PPT)
限制性定语从句
She is the one that you never forget
她就是那个你忘不了的人啊
She is the heaven-sent angel(that) you met
她是来自天堂的天使
she must be the reason why God made a girl
她才是真正的原因,上帝为什么造女孩
She is so pretty all over the world
她是世界上最可爱的人
定语从句是什么？
01
我喜欢女生
I like girls.
我喜欢漂亮的女生
I like beautiful girls.
我喜欢有着长头发的漂亮女生
I like beautiful girls with long hair.
限定的语言，限定名词/代词的范围（一般译为...的）
who is good at English.
定语
主
系
表
She
is
a girl
定语从句
“单词”
“句子”
她是一个擅长英语的女孩。
什么是定语从句？
1.先行词
2.关系词
3.从句
定语从句的构成？
02
定语从句
The man who lives next to us sells vegetables.
先行词
放置于名词之_____，修饰名词的从句
连接作用
1.
2.
在从句中充当成分
后
The man
who lives next to us
who
两者关系：关系词代替先行词
关系词
引导定语从句的关系词
指代人
指代事物
所属关系
指地点
指时间
指原因
who，whom，that
which，that
whose，of which
where
when
why
基础知识
关系代词
关系副词
（必要成分）
（非必要成分）
练习
03
合并同类项
That man is crying in the car.
句2：
I know the man.
句1：
两个句子
找出相同词，确定主从句
I know the man the man is crying in the car.
The man is crying in the car.
句2：
I know the man.
句1：
先行词
用词代替
合并同类项
I know the man who is crying in the car.
关系代词：
1、代指 the man
2、指示主句与从句的关系，从句低一级
先行词
合并同类项
The boy is holding a dog .
He has golden hair .
The boy is holding a dog .
His hair is golden .
The boy is Jim .
The boy is holding a dog .
The boy who has golden hair is holding a dog.
The boy whose hair is golden is holding a dog .
The boy who is holding a dog is Jim .
1.The girl is happy. She won the race.
The girl who/that won the race is happy
2. I know the girl. The girl’s mother is a teacher.
I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.
3. A shoe shop is a shop.The shop sells shoes.
A shoe shop is a shop which sells shoes.
4. I want to know the place. I was born there.
I want to know the place where I was born.
5. It is the year.The Olympic Games begins in the year.
It is the year when the Olympic Games begins.
练习：合并下列句子为定语从句，并指出关系代词或关系副词，思考其在从句中充当的成分
04
总结：
1.什么是定语从句
2.定语从句的构成
1.先行词 2.关系词 3.从句
“单词”
“句子”
感谢您的欣赏
限制性定语从句
She is the one that you never forget
她就是那个你忘不了的人啊
She is the heaven-sent angel(that) you met
她是来自天堂的天使
she must be the reason why God made a girl
她才是真正的原因,上帝为什么造女孩
She is so pretty all over the world
她是世界上最可爱的人
定语从句是什么？
01
我喜欢女生
I like girls.
我喜欢漂亮的女生
I like beautiful girls.
我喜欢有着长头发的漂亮女生
I like beautiful girls with long hair.
限定的语言，限定名词/代词的范围（一般译为...的）
who is good at English.
定语
主
系
表
She
is
a girl
定语从句
“单词”
“句子”
她是一个擅长英语的女孩。
什么是定语从句？
1.先行词
2.关系词
3.从句
定语从句的构成？
02
定语从句
The man who lives next to us sells vegetables.
先行词
放置于名词之_____，修饰名词的从句
连接作用
1.
2.
在从句中充当成分
后
The man
who lives next to us
who
两者关系：关系词代替先行词
关系词
引导定语从句的关系词
指代人
指代事物
所属关系
指地点
指时间
指原因
who，whom，that
which，that
whose，of which
where
when
why
基础知识
关系代词
关系副词
（必要成分）
（非必要成分）
练习
03
合并同类项
That man is crying in the car.
句2：
I know the man.
句1：
两个句子
找出相同词，确定主从句
I know the man the man is crying in the car.
The man is crying in the car.
句2：
I know the man.
句1：
先行词
用词代替
合并同类项
I know the man who is crying in the car.
关系代词：
1、代指 the man
2、指示主句与从句的关系，从句低一级
先行词
合并同类项
The boy is holding a dog .
He has golden hair .
The boy is holding a dog .
His hair is golden .
The boy is Jim .
The boy is holding a dog .
The boy who has golden hair is holding a dog.
The boy whose hair is golden is holding a dog .
The boy who is holding a dog is Jim .
1.The girl is happy. She won the race.
The girl who/that won the race is happy
2. I know the girl. The girl’s mother is a teacher.
I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.
3. A shoe shop is a shop.The shop sells shoes.
A shoe shop is a shop which sells shoes.
4. I want to know the place. I was born there.
I want to know the place where I was born.
5. It is the year.The Olympic Games begins in the year.
It is the year when the Olympic Games begins.
练习：合并下列句子为定语从句，并指出关系代词或关系副词，思考其在从句中充当的成分
04
总结：
1.什么是定语从句
2.定语从句的构成
1.先行词 2.关系词 3.从句
“单词”
“句子”
感谢您的欣赏