人教版（新课程标准）选修七 Unit 2 Robots Using language 课件（24张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版（新课程标准）选修七 Unit 2 Robots Using language 课件（24张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-28 13:56:51 | ||
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(共24张PPT)
Unit 2
(Page 16)
Using language
A biography of Isaac Asimov
Reading and discussing
Leading in
艾萨克·阿西莫夫
Isaac Asimov, ( 1920-1992)，
美籍犹太人，为本世纪最顶尖的科幻小说家之一，曾获代表科幻界最高荣誉的雨果奖和星云终身成就「大师奖」。以他的名字为号召的「艾西莫夫科幻杂志」，是美国当今数一数二的科幻文学重镇。
在家中图书室（1976年）
Old photo
阿西莫夫与珍尼特
1920
1922
1923
1929
born in Russia.
sister born
moved with family to New York
Parents bought a candy store.
Mother had her third child.
started working in candy store.
Started to take himself seriously as a writer.
1931
Date Event
1939
1942-1945
Began having stories published in science fiction magazines
Gained Masters degree in chemistry.
Finished working in candy store.
Got married
Worked as junior chemist, Philadelphia Navy Yard
Got PhD in chemistry.
1941
1948
1942
1950
1951-1953
Became a biochemistry teacher, Boston University School of Medicine.
Published his first novel.
Developed three laws for robots.
Published “I, Robot”
Published “The Foundation Trilogy” and won an award for it.
Published first science book.
Became a full-time writer.
1949
1953
1958
1973
1992
Divorced his first wife.
Had a blood transfusion. Became infected with HIV.
Married for a second wife
1983
Died in New York
1. set sth aside
1) 将某事物放在一边: put aside
She set aside her book and lit a cigarette.
她把书放在一旁, 点了一支香烟.
2)（为某目的）节省或保留（钱或时间）:
Try to set aside a few minutes each day to
do some exercises.
我每天尽量腾出一些时间锻炼一下身体.
Language points
2.
1)be bound to do sth. 负有……义务/责任的 ； 一定…，必然…
我们有义务遵守法律。
We are bound to obey the law.
2)be bound to sth. 受…限制的，被….束缚的/绑着的
他为工作所累。
He is bound to his job.
be bound to 必定；一定
be bound up in 热心于；专心致志于
be bound up with 与……有密切联系；与……利益一致
be bound for 开往；飞往；驶往
be meant to do “应做；照道理，照规矩应该做；注定要
3. There his parents bought a candy store which they ran for the next 40 or so years.
run（使）跑
They ran the horse around the track.
（物）延伸，扩展；（事情）继续
The road runs along the river.
His musical play has been running for five years.
or so: about; nearly; around
The typewriter remained in good condition after having been used for ten years or so.
这台打字机用了大约十年了，还这么好。
4. Junior 年少的，较年轻的；（职位等）较低的，下级的，晚辈的
be junior to sb. 比… 资历浅或年轻
be senior to sb 比…资深或年长
be superior to sb./sth. In sth. 在…优于…
be inferior to sb./sth. (阶级，身份等)低下的，下级的；（质量，程度等）低劣的，差的
superior(阶级，身份等)较高的，上级的；（质量，程度等）较好的，优秀的
Your must be superior to me in computer skills.
His position is inferior to hers.
She is two years junior to me.
She is junior to me by two years.
She is two years my junior.
She is my junior by two years.
junior 晚辈，资格浅者
5. It was when Asimov was eleven years old that his talent for writing became obvious.
该句使用了强调句型It was ... that ... 强 调了时间状语从句when Asimov was eleven years old。
talent n.
(1) 天资，天赋；才能 (+ for)
e.g. He had a talent for music.
My sister has a talent for drawing.
(2) 天才；有才能的人们
e.g. She is a new diving talent.
The company makes good use of its talent.
6. He started to take himself seriously as a writer.
take+ n.+ adv. 把视为，认为，以为，当做
regard… as vt. 把…认作
treat…as
look upon… as把…看作是…
7. Among his most famous works of science fiction,
one for which he won an award was the Foundation
trilogy, three novels about the death and rebirth of a
great empire in a galaxy of the future.
One 用法：
For which he won an award是定语从句，修饰one
three novels about the death and rebirth of a
great empire in a galaxy of the future. 这是同位语
one,that,it,the one用法解析
1. it／one ／that三者均可用作代词,
一般说来, it指代同名同物; one与that则指代同名异物。
I have lost my umbrella; I'm looking for it.
（该句中it就是指前面的my umbrella）
I have lost my umbrella; I think I must buy one.
（one在该句中表泛指, 因为my umbrella已经丢了）
The umbrella you bought is cheaper than that I
bought.
（替代词that在该句中特指“the umbrella I bought”, 以区别“the umbrella you bought”）
one与that虽可用来指代同名异物,
但one为泛指, 相当于a／an＋名词;
that为特指, 相当于the ＋名词。所以one所指代的名词的修饰语一般为 a／an ／some ／any; that所指代的名词的修饰语往往是the ／this ／that。
A chair made of steel is stronger than one made of wood.
（该句中one可以换成a chair）
The water in the cup is hotter than that in the pot. （该句中that可以换成 the water）
7. Their marriage lasted 31 years.
The rain lasted a week.
The weather will stay/ remain rainy for a week.
last but not least 最后但并不是最不重要的一点；最后的一项要点是
lasting 持久的 lastly adv.最后，最终地
Thank you!
Unit 2
(Page 16)
Using language
A biography of Isaac Asimov
Reading and discussing
Leading in
艾萨克·阿西莫夫
Isaac Asimov, ( 1920-1992)，
美籍犹太人，为本世纪最顶尖的科幻小说家之一，曾获代表科幻界最高荣誉的雨果奖和星云终身成就「大师奖」。以他的名字为号召的「艾西莫夫科幻杂志」，是美国当今数一数二的科幻文学重镇。
在家中图书室（1976年）
Old photo
阿西莫夫与珍尼特
1920
1922
1923
1929
born in Russia.
sister born
moved with family to New York
Parents bought a candy store.
Mother had her third child.
started working in candy store.
Started to take himself seriously as a writer.
1931
Date Event
1939
1942-1945
Began having stories published in science fiction magazines
Gained Masters degree in chemistry.
Finished working in candy store.
Got married
Worked as junior chemist, Philadelphia Navy Yard
Got PhD in chemistry.
1941
1948
1942
1950
1951-1953
Became a biochemistry teacher, Boston University School of Medicine.
Published his first novel.
Developed three laws for robots.
Published “I, Robot”
Published “The Foundation Trilogy” and won an award for it.
Published first science book.
Became a full-time writer.
1949
1953
1958
1973
1992
Divorced his first wife.
Had a blood transfusion. Became infected with HIV.
Married for a second wife
1983
Died in New York
1. set sth aside
1) 将某事物放在一边: put aside
She set aside her book and lit a cigarette.
她把书放在一旁, 点了一支香烟.
2)（为某目的）节省或保留（钱或时间）:
Try to set aside a few minutes each day to
do some exercises.
我每天尽量腾出一些时间锻炼一下身体.
Language points
2.
1)be bound to do sth. 负有……义务/责任的 ； 一定…，必然…
我们有义务遵守法律。
We are bound to obey the law.
2)be bound to sth. 受…限制的，被….束缚的/绑着的
他为工作所累。
He is bound to his job.
be bound to 必定；一定
be bound up in 热心于；专心致志于
be bound up with 与……有密切联系；与……利益一致
be bound for 开往；飞往；驶往
be meant to do “应做；照道理，照规矩应该做；注定要
3. There his parents bought a candy store which they ran for the next 40 or so years.
run（使）跑
They ran the horse around the track.
（物）延伸，扩展；（事情）继续
The road runs along the river.
His musical play has been running for five years.
or so: about; nearly; around
The typewriter remained in good condition after having been used for ten years or so.
这台打字机用了大约十年了，还这么好。
4. Junior 年少的，较年轻的；（职位等）较低的，下级的，晚辈的
be junior to sb. 比… 资历浅或年轻
be senior to sb 比…资深或年长
be superior to sb./sth. In sth. 在…优于…
be inferior to sb./sth. (阶级，身份等)低下的，下级的；（质量，程度等）低劣的，差的
superior(阶级，身份等)较高的，上级的；（质量，程度等）较好的，优秀的
Your must be superior to me in computer skills.
His position is inferior to hers.
She is two years junior to me.
She is junior to me by two years.
She is two years my junior.
She is my junior by two years.
junior 晚辈，资格浅者
5. It was when Asimov was eleven years old that his talent for writing became obvious.
该句使用了强调句型It was ... that ... 强 调了时间状语从句when Asimov was eleven years old。
talent n.
(1) 天资，天赋；才能 (+ for)
e.g. He had a talent for music.
My sister has a talent for drawing.
(2) 天才；有才能的人们
e.g. She is a new diving talent.
The company makes good use of its talent.
6. He started to take himself seriously as a writer.
take+ n.+ adv. 把视为，认为，以为，当做
regard… as vt. 把…认作
treat…as
look upon… as把…看作是…
7. Among his most famous works of science fiction,
one for which he won an award was the Foundation
trilogy, three novels about the death and rebirth of a
great empire in a galaxy of the future.
One 用法：
For which he won an award是定语从句，修饰one
three novels about the death and rebirth of a
great empire in a galaxy of the future. 这是同位语
one,that,it,the one用法解析
1. it／one ／that三者均可用作代词,
一般说来, it指代同名同物; one与that则指代同名异物。
I have lost my umbrella; I'm looking for it.
（该句中it就是指前面的my umbrella）
I have lost my umbrella; I think I must buy one.
（one在该句中表泛指, 因为my umbrella已经丢了）
The umbrella you bought is cheaper than that I
bought.
（替代词that在该句中特指“the umbrella I bought”, 以区别“the umbrella you bought”）
one与that虽可用来指代同名异物,
但one为泛指, 相当于a／an＋名词;
that为特指, 相当于the ＋名词。所以one所指代的名词的修饰语一般为 a／an ／some ／any; that所指代的名词的修饰语往往是the ／this ／that。
A chair made of steel is stronger than one made of wood.
（该句中one可以换成a chair）
The water in the cup is hotter than that in the pot. （该句中that可以换成 the water）
7. Their marriage lasted 31 years.
The rain lasted a week.
The weather will stay/ remain rainy for a week.
last but not least 最后但并不是最不重要的一点；最后的一项要点是
lasting 持久的 lastly adv.最后，最终地
Thank you!