2022-2023学年度实验中学七年级英语下册Unit 4 Don't eat in class.测试卷（含答案）
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2022-2023学年度实验中学七年级英语下册unit4测试卷
考试范围：七年级下册unit4；考试时间：100分钟；
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
（1分）_____ on the grass, or it will "cry".
A．To walk B．Not to walk C．Walk D．Don't walk
（1分）Our parents are strict _____ us, but we all love them.
A．with B．to C．in D．for
（1分）My parents are strict _____ my sister and me but we still love them.
A．for B．in C．with D．to
（1分） Please _____ to take your homework to school.
A．don't forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to
（1分）We will have to _____ our school trip if it rains tomorrow.
A．travel B．cancel C．refuse D．control
（1分）—Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there
—I'm not sure. But I'll ring you up as soon as I _____ there tomorrow.
A．arrive B．arrived
C．will arrive D．am going to arrive
（1分） He found _____ difficult _____ English well.
A．it; learn B．it; to learn C．that; learn D．that; to learn
（1分）When you phoned me, I _____ an English song in my bedroom.
A．practice B．practiced C．am practicing D．was practicing
（1分）—Things in your room are all over the floor. Be sure to _____ before the guests _____.
—Ok.
A．tidy it up; arrive B．tidy it up; reach
C．tidy up it; arrive D．tidy up it; reach
（1分）Don't _____ your mother. I think she will be better soon.
A．worry about B．worry C．worried D．worried about
（1分）—How can I keep my teeth healthy
—Eat _____ sugar and _____ vegetables, and brush your teeth three times a day.
A．fewer, less B．less, more C．more, fewer D．more, less
（1分）It is not so _____ as it was yesterday, so there are _____ people walking in the park today.
A．cold; fewer B．warm; less C．cold; more D．warm; most
（1分）—Can we go swimming in the river
—No, you _____.
A．can't B．couldn't C．needn't
（1分） _____cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.
A．Not B．Don't C．Doesn't
（1分） —_____ you come to my party on Sunday
—Sorry, I'm not available. I _____ study for the math test.
A．Can; must B．Must; can C．Need; may D．May; can
（1分）I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _____ it for two weeks.
A．keep B．borrowed C．have kept D．have lent
（1分）I want to _____ the CDs from you. Please _____ them here tomorrow.
A．borrow; take B．borrow; bring C．lend; take D．lend; bring
（1分）Tommy, _____ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.
A．do B．don't C．must D．mustn't
（1分）Our teachers and strict _____ us and strict _____ their work.
A．with; with B．in; with C．with; in D．in; in
（1分）_____ noises. The baby is sleeping.
A．Not make B．Making C．Don't make D．Doesn't make
二、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
At the moment, high school students in the state of Philadelphia, USA, can wear their own clothes. However, next year the high schools must do one of the following:
●Either make students buy school uniforms (in other words, all students must wear the same uniforms)
●Or say which colors must be worn, but let students buy their own clothes in these colors
A survey made at Central High School, Philadelphia, showed that most of the students didn't think that wearing school uniforms was a good idea.
Rachel didn't like the idea of a uniform in the slightest. "It makes us look like prisoners ( 囚犯). Everyone's different, so why is the school trying to make us all the same "
Sandra was wearing a brightly-colored shirt with her jeans. "No one else wears a shirt like mine," she said. "I'm the only one, and I like that. I can understand that the school needs a dress code (准则). It's a problem if students come to school with their shirts open. We all understand that, but no one wants uniform. Even my mom thinks it's silly."
Only one student, Ben, said he didn't mind wearing a school uniform. He said."I used to wear a school uniform when I lived in Australia for a year. It wasn't so bad. You can wear a uniform and still be tidy. We used to wear grey trousers, a round-necked shirt and a jacket in blue or green. It wasn't a problem."
(1) The high schools in Philadelphia _____.
A．don't allow students to wear their own clothes at present
B．must make students buy school uniforms next year
C．must let students wear clothes in different colors next year
D．can choose not to let students buy school uniforms next year
(2) According to the survey made at Central High School in Philadelphia, _____.
A．one third of the students thought wearing school uniforms was a good idea
B．none of the students thought wearing school uniforms was a good idea
C．not all students were against wearing school uniforms
D．only one student was against wearing school uniforms
(3) In Rachel's opinion, _____.
A．uniforms make students look ugly
B．students should wear uniforms in the same way
C．wearing a school uniform isn't a problem
D．some colors must be worn at school
(4) When Ben lived in Australia, he used to wear _____ in the school.
A．a brightly-colored shirt and jeans
B．blue or green trousers and a round-necked jacket
C．clothes that no one else wore
D．a tidy school uniform
(5) What does the underlined word "that" mean in the sixth paragraph
A．No one wants a uniform.
B．The school needs a dress code.
C．Wearing a school uniform is stupid.
D．Wearing one's own clothes isn't right.
（10分）Many students in the US always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think taking the school bus is very safe (安全的). But sometimes it is also dangerous (危险的). Some students were injured (受伤) because they didn't keep the school bus rules. What are the school bus rules
◆Arrive at the bus station early.
◆Wait for the bus at the bus station.
◆Don't play around the bus station.
◆Don't run here and there at the bus station.
◆Don't walk or fight on the bus when it is going.
◆Don't get off the bus if it doesn't stop.
These rules are good for students. Remember them and don't break them. So you can keep yourself safe.
(1) The students in the US all take the school bus to school.
(2) Students can't get to the bus station late.
(3) Students can run near the bus station.
(4) Students have to sit on their seats when the bus is going.
(5) It can be dangerous if students don't keep the school bus rules.
（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Here are some rules of tomorrow's examination for you. You should remember them and not break any of them.
You must be at the examination center ten minutes early before the exam starts. If you are late for more than ten minutes, you shouldn't be allowed to enter the examination center.
You must bring your own pens or pencils. None will be provided for you. You shouldn't be allowed to take the following things: Walkmans (随身听), radios, headsets (耳机), food, drinks, schoolbags, and mobile phones.
Once in the center, you must sit at the desk with your examination number on it. When you sit down, put your examination number at the top corner of your desk. If you need a drink or want to go to the restroom, you should put up your hand and wait for the teacher to speak to you. You will be given water or the teacher will take you to the restroom.
You should be allowed to leave the examination room earlier if you've finished your paper in an hour. If you want to leave, please move quietly away from the examination center.
When the teacher says time is up, you must put down your pen or pencil and wait at your desk until your paper is collected. When you leave, don't be crowded or rush.
Any other questions You should be allowed to ask me for help right now.
(1) What will happen if a student is late for more than ten minutes
(2) What shouldn't the students be allowed to take
(3) If a student wants to go to the restroom, what should he/she do
(4) What must the students do when the teacher says time is up
(5) What's the title (标题) for the passage
（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
Recently I was walking in town when I saw a group of school students in uniform. I was shocked to see that the girls' skirts were very short and they were wearing a lot of make-up. _____ Their shirts were dirty and some of them even had their shirtfronts open. I noticed too that some of the students had pierced ears and noses, _____
And the other day, _____ I know they were from this school because they were wearing the same uniform as my children. Instead of sitting quietly, these boys were making a lot of noise, chewing gum in an ugly manner, and using bad language. All the other passengers were looking at them and wondering how it was possible for these boys not to have any self-respect (自尊). _____
I am a mother of two teenagers at this school and I am worried that my children also behave like this and I do not know about it. Do school students know what is allowed and what is not allowed when they are wearing their school uniform I think the school should be stricter with the students. _____
(1)
A．The girls looked very tidy.
B．And I think all students should be taught how to be polite.
C．which I don't think should be allowed at school.
D．The boys looked very untidy.
E．I was riding on the subway when I saw some girls from a local school.
F．They were also giving their school a very bad image (形象), which is shameful (羞耻的).
G．I was riding on the subway when I saw some boys from a local school.
(2)
A．The girls looked very tidy.
B．And I think all students should be taught how to be polite.
C．which I don't think should be allowed at school.
D．The boys looked very untidy.
E．I was riding on the subway when I saw some girls from a local school.
F．They were also giving their school a very bad image (形象), which is shameful (羞耻的).
G．I was riding on the subway when I saw some boys from a local school.
(3)
A．The girls looked very tidy.
B．And I think all students should be taught how to be polite.
C．which I don't think should be allowed at school.
D．The boys looked very untidy.
E．I was riding on the subway when I saw some girls from a local school.
F．They were also giving their school a very bad image (形象), which is shameful (羞耻的).
G．I was riding on the subway when I saw some boys from a local school.
(4)
A．The girls looked very tidy.
B．And I think all students should be taught how to be polite.
C．which I don't think should be allowed at school.
D．The boys looked very untidy.
E．I was riding on the subway when I saw some girls from a local school.
F．They were also giving their school a very bad image (形象), which is shameful (羞耻的).
G．I was riding on the subway when I saw some boys from a local school.
(5)
A．The girls looked very tidy.
B．And I think all students should be taught how to be polite.
C．which I don't think should be allowed at school.
D．The boys looked very untidy.
E．I was riding on the subway when I saw some girls from a local school.
F．They were also giving their school a very bad image (形象), which is shameful (羞耻的).
G．I was riding on the subway when I saw some boys from a local school.
三、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
（15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Everyone needs friends. We all like to _____ close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. _____, sometimes we need to be alone (单独的). We don't always want people _____. But we will feel lonely (孤独的) if we _____ have a friend.
No two people are just the same. Friends _____ don't get on well (相处得好). That doesn't _____ that they don't like each other anymore. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become _____ again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very _____. We miss them very much, but we can _____ them and write to them. And we can _____ new friends. It is surprising to find _____ we like the new people when we get to know them.
There is more good news _____ people who have friends. They live longer _____ people who don't. Why It could be that they are _____. Being happy helps you stay healthy. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone _____ you, you will take better care of (更好地照顾) yourself.
(1) A. look B. watch C. feel D. see
(2) A. Of course B. Hardly C. Clearly D. Quietly
(3) A. after B. away C. all over D. around
(4) A. ever B. never C. just D. really
(5) A. always B. sometimes C. often D. usually
(6) A. tell B. think C. show D. seem
(7) A. students B. kids C. writers D. friends
(8) A. hungry B. sad C. happy D. alone
(9) A. ask B. tell C. call D. order
(10) A. make B. try C. know D. meet
(11) A. how often B. how long C. how many D. how much
(12) A. about B. for C. with D. to
(13) A. but B. so C. than D. and
(14) A. happier B. busier C. kinder D. easier
(15) A. feels like B. cares about C. listens to D. gets popular
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
（10分） Young people and older people sometimes have different (看法) on work and life. But last month in one special program in New York State, teenagers and adults lived together and (影响) each other in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and adults live and work together for eight weeks as a group. Everyone works several hours each day. Lots of vegetables and fruit, (种植) on the farms, (包括) carrots, tomatoes and apples. Teenagers learn to (修理) things like tables and chairs with the help of the adults.
When people live together, rules are (必要的). In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together and follow the rules together. Also, they make a (协议) to decide everything together. If they have a problem in living or working, they will discuss it and work it out. Sometimes, adults are (明智的) than teenagers in solving problems, but teenagers have quicker mind.
One of the teenagers says about his experience, "we stop thinking only about (我们自己) . We learn to think about the (整个的) group."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、翻译题（共5题，共10分）
（2分）他很忙碌，因为他有太多事情要做。
He is very busy because he has things to do.
（2分）她喜欢听各种各样的音乐，而且钟爱跳舞。
She enjoys all kinds of music, and she loves to dance.
（2分）你知道那位新来的外教来自哪里吗？
Do you know the new foreign teacher
（2分）我将永远记得这三年以来总是严格要求我的老师们。
I will remember the teachers forever who have always been me for 3 years.
（2分）你必须每天整理自己的床铺。
You must every day.
六、写作题（共1题，共25分）
（25分）节约资源，保护地球，从我们身边的小事做起。假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生，请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题，写一篇短文，描述自己的“低碳生活”，并鼓励大家一起行动。
提示要点：
（1）每天步行上学；
（2）节约水电，不需要的时候关掉电开关（turn off the lights）和水龙头（taps）；冲凉，而不泡澡；
（3）充分使用纸张，比如打印前先考虑，并在纸的两面书写；
（4）不使用塑料袋等（plastic bags）……
要求：
1. 词数：120 词左右；
2. 不得出现真实的姓名、学校名等信息；
3. 文章内容包括所给提示内容，可适当发挥，文章的开头已经给出。
My Low-carbon Life
We have a lot of environmental problems these days. And there are actually many things we can we do to make a big difference to the world. We can start from living a low carbon life.
答案
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
1. 【答案】D
【解析】此题考查的是祈使句的用法。句意：不要在草上走，不然它会哭。否定祈使句用don't开头，后跟动词原型。
因此，正确答案是D。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
2. 【答案】A
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：我们的父母对我们很严格，但是我们都爱他们。对某人严格：be strict with sb. 故答案为 A。
【知识点】be strict (with sb.)
3. 【答案】C
【解析】考查介词。我的父母对我和我的姐姐很严格。但是我们仍然很爱他们。对某人要求严格：be strict with sb。
【知识点】be strict (with sb.)
4. 【答案】A
【解析】考查否定句的祈使句。句意：别忘了把你的作业带到学校。结合句意可知，本句是否定形式的祈使句。否定句的祈使句的结构：don't+动词原形。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
5. 【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。根据 if it rains tomorrow 可知，如果下雨的话学校的郊游就不得不取消。A. travel 旅游；B. cancel 取消；C. refuse 拒绝；D. control 控制。故选 B。
【知识点】动词辨析、have to
6. 【答案】A
【解析】考查时间状语从句。as soon as 连接的时间状语从句指未发生的动作时，规律是：主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
【知识点】arrive
7. 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查固定句式。根据句子结构可知，本题 found 后是宾语从句，考查句式：it+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是怎样的”。句意：他发现学好英语很困难。故答案选：B。
【知识点】find it adj. (for sb.) to do sth.、learn
8. 【答案】D
【解析】考查过去进行时。句意：当你打电话给我时，我正在卧室里练习一首英语歌曲。根据句意可知，打电话时练习这个动作正在进行之中，在结合从句谓语动词 phoned 可知主句时态应为“过去进行时”。
【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作、practice
9. 【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。tidy up 把……整理/收拾干净，同时，tidy up 为动副词词组，因此，如果有代词出现时，代词必须放在中间；arrive 到达不及物动词；reach 到达及物动词，其后必须接宾语。根据句意，你房间的东西都在地板上呢。务必在客人到达之前收拾干净。故选：A。
【知识点】arrive、动词短语的宾语为代词、tidy up
10. 【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语。担心某人 worry about sb。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句、worry about sb.
11. 【答案】B
【解析】less 是 little 的比较级，修饰不可数名词，fewer 是 few 的比较级，修饰可数名词，more 是 many 和 much 的比较级，修饰可数或不可数名词；再根据句意“我怎样才能保持牙齿健康？ 少吃糖，多吃蔬菜，每天刷牙三次”可知，前空要用“less”，后空要用“more”，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法。故选：B。
【知识点】less、more
12. 【答案】C
【知识点】more、cold
13. 【答案】A
【解析】根据句意：——我们能去河里游泳吗？——不，你不能去。可知 can... 的否定回答用 No, ...can't.
【知识点】回答can的提问
14. 【答案】B
【解析】考查祈使句。句意：直到交通信号灯变成绿灯才能过马路。A 项为副词“不、不是”；B、C 项是由助动词 do 和 does 加 not 构成的否定结构，根据题干可知本题考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定形式要在其前加 don't，故选 B 项。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
15. 【答案】A
【解析】考查情态动词词义辨析。can 表示能够，may 表示可以，need 表示需要，must 表示必须。句意：——你周日能来我的派对吗？——对不起，我没时间。我必须复习数学考试。故答案为 A。
【知识点】表示能力能够、表示必须
16. 【答案】C
【知识点】keep
17. 【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析、bring、borrow
18. 【答案】B
【解析】祈使句的否定形式应用“don't +动词原形”结构。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
19. 【答案】C
【解析】考查介词的固定搭配。be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格；be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格。句意：我们的老师对我们要求很严格，对他们的工作也很严格。根据句意可知答案为：C。
【知识点】be strict (with sb.)、be strict in sth.
20. 【答案】C
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
二、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
21. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) C
(3) A
(4) D
(5) B
【解析】
(1) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：However, next year the high schools must do one of the following: Either make students buy school uniforms (in other words, all students must wear the same uniforms). Or say which colors must be worn, but let students buy their own clothes in these colors. 然而，明年高中生必须做从下面两个选择中选一个：要么让学生们买校服（换句话说，所有的学生必须穿同样的校服）。要么告诉学生必须穿什么颜色，但是让他们自己买那个颜色的衣服。由此可知，明年费城的高中可以选择不让学生买校服。
因此，正确答案是D。
(2) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：A survey made at Central High School, Philadelphia, showed that most of the students didn't think that wearing school uniforms was a good idea.在费城中心高中做的一个调查表明大多数学生认为穿校服不是一个好主意。可知不是所有的学生都反对穿校服。
因此，正确答案是C。
(3) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Rachel didn't like the idea of a uniform in the slightest. "It makes us look like prisoners ( 囚犯)."Rachel一点都不喜欢校服的主意。“它使得我们看起来像囚犯。”可知在Rachel看来，校服使学生们看起来很丑。
因此，正确答案是A。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I used to wear a school uniform when I lived in Australia for a year. 我在澳大利亚的一年经常穿校服。You can wear a uniform and still be tidy.你可以穿校服而且依旧整洁。
因此，正确答案是D。
(5) 此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：I can understand that the school needs a dress code (准则). 我能理解学校需要着装准则。We all understand that, but no one wants uniform. 我们都明白那点，但是没有人想要（穿）校服。可知“that”的意思是“学校需要着装准则”。
因此，正确答案是B。
【知识点】规章制度 (Rules and regulations)、细节理解、推理判断、记叙文
22. 【答案】
(1) 错误
(2) 错误
(3) 错误
(4) 错误
(5) 错误
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Many students in the US always take the school bus to school every day. 在美国，许多学生每天搭乘校车上学。
因此，正确答案是╳。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Arrive at the bus station early. 早点到达公交车站。
因此，正确答案是√。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Don't run here and there at the bus station. 不要在公交车站上到处跑。
因此，正确答案是╳。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Don't walk or fight on the bus when it is going. 公交车行进时不要在车上走动或打闹。Don't get off the bus if it doesn't stop. 公交车没有停止时不要下车。
因此，正确答案是√。
(5) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Some students were injured (受伤) because they didn't keep the school bus rules. 有一些学生就是因为没有遵守校车规则而受伤。
因此，正确答案是√。
【知识点】细节理解、推理判断、规章制度 (Rules and regulations)、说明文
23. 【答案】
(1) He/She won't be allowed to enter the examination center.
(2) Walkmans, radios, headsets, food, drinks, schoolbags, and mobile phones.
(3) He/She should put up his/her hand and wait for the teacher to speak to him/her.
(4) They must put down their pens or pencils and put at their desks until their papers are collected.
(5) Some rules of tomorrow's examination.
【知识点】规章制度 (Rules and regulations)、细节理解、最佳标题、说明文
24. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) C
(3) G
(4) F
(5) B
【知识点】规章制度 (Rules and regulations)、记叙文
三、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
25. 【答案】C；A；D；B；B；C；D；B；C；A；D；B；C；A；B
【知识点】for的其他用法、sometimes、never、两者相比较（含than）、around、call、feel、friend、happy、much、sad、show、care about、make friends (with sb.)、of course、朋友 (Friends)
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
26. 【答案】
(1) opinions；ideas
(2) influenced
(3) are grown；planted
(4) including
(5) repair；fix
(6) necessary
(7) deal
(8) wiser
(9) ourselves
(10) whole
【知识点】deal、两者相比较（含than）、一般现在时的被动语态、including、ourselves、influence、wise、opinion、plant、记叙文、repair、idea、necessary、肯定句、whole、grow、规章制度 (Rules and regulations)、fix
五、翻译题（共5题，共10分）
27. 【答案】too many
【知识点】too many
28. 【答案】listening to
【知识点】listen to、enjoy doing sth.
29. 【答案】where；is from；comes from
【知识点】come from、where
30. 【答案】strict；with
【解析】be strict with sb. 严格要求某人；此句用定语从句，使用了现在完成时，应填strict with。
【知识点】be strict (with sb.)
31. 【答案】make your bed
【知识点】make
六、写作题（共1题，共25分）
32. 【答案】My Low-carbon Life
We have a lot of environmental problems these days. And there are actually many things we can we do to make a big difference to the world. We can start from living a low carbon life.
To begin with, we should try to walk or take the bus as much as possible. The less we drive, the less pollution it will be. Besides this, taking care of the flowers and the trees is also a good way to protect the environment. So more of them can be planted by us in our city. In addition to it, instead of littering the rubbish everywhere, it's necessary for us to take an active part in garbage sorting and recycle trash efficiently. The last but not the least we shouldn't use the plastic bags when we are shopping, it's bad for our environment too.
In a word, I do hope the advice will make a difference. So we should take action from now on to make our city more and more beautiful. Only in this way can we realize the low-carbon life.
【知识点】提纲作文、议论文
考试范围：七年级下册unit4；考试时间：100分钟；
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
（1分）_____ on the grass, or it will "cry".
A．To walk B．Not to walk C．Walk D．Don't walk
（1分）Our parents are strict _____ us, but we all love them.
A．with B．to C．in D．for
（1分）My parents are strict _____ my sister and me but we still love them.
A．for B．in C．with D．to
（1分） Please _____ to take your homework to school.
A．don't forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to
（1分）We will have to _____ our school trip if it rains tomorrow.
A．travel B．cancel C．refuse D．control
（1分）—Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there
—I'm not sure. But I'll ring you up as soon as I _____ there tomorrow.
A．arrive B．arrived
C．will arrive D．am going to arrive
（1分） He found _____ difficult _____ English well.
A．it; learn B．it; to learn C．that; learn D．that; to learn
（1分）When you phoned me, I _____ an English song in my bedroom.
A．practice B．practiced C．am practicing D．was practicing
（1分）—Things in your room are all over the floor. Be sure to _____ before the guests _____.
—Ok.
A．tidy it up; arrive B．tidy it up; reach
C．tidy up it; arrive D．tidy up it; reach
（1分）Don't _____ your mother. I think she will be better soon.
A．worry about B．worry C．worried D．worried about
（1分）—How can I keep my teeth healthy
—Eat _____ sugar and _____ vegetables, and brush your teeth three times a day.
A．fewer, less B．less, more C．more, fewer D．more, less
（1分）It is not so _____ as it was yesterday, so there are _____ people walking in the park today.
A．cold; fewer B．warm; less C．cold; more D．warm; most
（1分）—Can we go swimming in the river
—No, you _____.
A．can't B．couldn't C．needn't
（1分） _____cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.
A．Not B．Don't C．Doesn't
（1分） —_____ you come to my party on Sunday
—Sorry, I'm not available. I _____ study for the math test.
A．Can; must B．Must; can C．Need; may D．May; can
（1分）I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _____ it for two weeks.
A．keep B．borrowed C．have kept D．have lent
（1分）I want to _____ the CDs from you. Please _____ them here tomorrow.
A．borrow; take B．borrow; bring C．lend; take D．lend; bring
（1分）Tommy, _____ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.
A．do B．don't C．must D．mustn't
（1分）Our teachers and strict _____ us and strict _____ their work.
A．with; with B．in; with C．with; in D．in; in
（1分）_____ noises. The baby is sleeping.
A．Not make B．Making C．Don't make D．Doesn't make
二、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
At the moment, high school students in the state of Philadelphia, USA, can wear their own clothes. However, next year the high schools must do one of the following:
●Either make students buy school uniforms (in other words, all students must wear the same uniforms)
●Or say which colors must be worn, but let students buy their own clothes in these colors
A survey made at Central High School, Philadelphia, showed that most of the students didn't think that wearing school uniforms was a good idea.
Rachel didn't like the idea of a uniform in the slightest. "It makes us look like prisoners ( 囚犯). Everyone's different, so why is the school trying to make us all the same "
Sandra was wearing a brightly-colored shirt with her jeans. "No one else wears a shirt like mine," she said. "I'm the only one, and I like that. I can understand that the school needs a dress code (准则). It's a problem if students come to school with their shirts open. We all understand that, but no one wants uniform. Even my mom thinks it's silly."
Only one student, Ben, said he didn't mind wearing a school uniform. He said."I used to wear a school uniform when I lived in Australia for a year. It wasn't so bad. You can wear a uniform and still be tidy. We used to wear grey trousers, a round-necked shirt and a jacket in blue or green. It wasn't a problem."
(1) The high schools in Philadelphia _____.
A．don't allow students to wear their own clothes at present
B．must make students buy school uniforms next year
C．must let students wear clothes in different colors next year
D．can choose not to let students buy school uniforms next year
(2) According to the survey made at Central High School in Philadelphia, _____.
A．one third of the students thought wearing school uniforms was a good idea
B．none of the students thought wearing school uniforms was a good idea
C．not all students were against wearing school uniforms
D．only one student was against wearing school uniforms
(3) In Rachel's opinion, _____.
A．uniforms make students look ugly
B．students should wear uniforms in the same way
C．wearing a school uniform isn't a problem
D．some colors must be worn at school
(4) When Ben lived in Australia, he used to wear _____ in the school.
A．a brightly-colored shirt and jeans
B．blue or green trousers and a round-necked jacket
C．clothes that no one else wore
D．a tidy school uniform
(5) What does the underlined word "that" mean in the sixth paragraph
A．No one wants a uniform.
B．The school needs a dress code.
C．Wearing a school uniform is stupid.
D．Wearing one's own clothes isn't right.
（10分）Many students in the US always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think taking the school bus is very safe (安全的). But sometimes it is also dangerous (危险的). Some students were injured (受伤) because they didn't keep the school bus rules. What are the school bus rules
◆Arrive at the bus station early.
◆Wait for the bus at the bus station.
◆Don't play around the bus station.
◆Don't run here and there at the bus station.
◆Don't walk or fight on the bus when it is going.
◆Don't get off the bus if it doesn't stop.
These rules are good for students. Remember them and don't break them. So you can keep yourself safe.
(1) The students in the US all take the school bus to school.
(2) Students can't get to the bus station late.
(3) Students can run near the bus station.
(4) Students have to sit on their seats when the bus is going.
(5) It can be dangerous if students don't keep the school bus rules.
（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Here are some rules of tomorrow's examination for you. You should remember them and not break any of them.
You must be at the examination center ten minutes early before the exam starts. If you are late for more than ten minutes, you shouldn't be allowed to enter the examination center.
You must bring your own pens or pencils. None will be provided for you. You shouldn't be allowed to take the following things: Walkmans (随身听), radios, headsets (耳机), food, drinks, schoolbags, and mobile phones.
Once in the center, you must sit at the desk with your examination number on it. When you sit down, put your examination number at the top corner of your desk. If you need a drink or want to go to the restroom, you should put up your hand and wait for the teacher to speak to you. You will be given water or the teacher will take you to the restroom.
You should be allowed to leave the examination room earlier if you've finished your paper in an hour. If you want to leave, please move quietly away from the examination center.
When the teacher says time is up, you must put down your pen or pencil and wait at your desk until your paper is collected. When you leave, don't be crowded or rush.
Any other questions You should be allowed to ask me for help right now.
(1) What will happen if a student is late for more than ten minutes
(2) What shouldn't the students be allowed to take
(3) If a student wants to go to the restroom, what should he/she do
(4) What must the students do when the teacher says time is up
(5) What's the title (标题) for the passage
（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
Recently I was walking in town when I saw a group of school students in uniform. I was shocked to see that the girls' skirts were very short and they were wearing a lot of make-up. _____ Their shirts were dirty and some of them even had their shirtfronts open. I noticed too that some of the students had pierced ears and noses, _____
And the other day, _____ I know they were from this school because they were wearing the same uniform as my children. Instead of sitting quietly, these boys were making a lot of noise, chewing gum in an ugly manner, and using bad language. All the other passengers were looking at them and wondering how it was possible for these boys not to have any self-respect (自尊). _____
I am a mother of two teenagers at this school and I am worried that my children also behave like this and I do not know about it. Do school students know what is allowed and what is not allowed when they are wearing their school uniform I think the school should be stricter with the students. _____
(1)
A．The girls looked very tidy.
B．And I think all students should be taught how to be polite.
C．which I don't think should be allowed at school.
D．The boys looked very untidy.
E．I was riding on the subway when I saw some girls from a local school.
F．They were also giving their school a very bad image (形象), which is shameful (羞耻的).
G．I was riding on the subway when I saw some boys from a local school.
(2)
A．The girls looked very tidy.
B．And I think all students should be taught how to be polite.
C．which I don't think should be allowed at school.
D．The boys looked very untidy.
E．I was riding on the subway when I saw some girls from a local school.
F．They were also giving their school a very bad image (形象), which is shameful (羞耻的).
G．I was riding on the subway when I saw some boys from a local school.
(3)
A．The girls looked very tidy.
B．And I think all students should be taught how to be polite.
C．which I don't think should be allowed at school.
D．The boys looked very untidy.
E．I was riding on the subway when I saw some girls from a local school.
F．They were also giving their school a very bad image (形象), which is shameful (羞耻的).
G．I was riding on the subway when I saw some boys from a local school.
(4)
A．The girls looked very tidy.
B．And I think all students should be taught how to be polite.
C．which I don't think should be allowed at school.
D．The boys looked very untidy.
E．I was riding on the subway when I saw some girls from a local school.
F．They were also giving their school a very bad image (形象), which is shameful (羞耻的).
G．I was riding on the subway when I saw some boys from a local school.
(5)
A．The girls looked very tidy.
B．And I think all students should be taught how to be polite.
C．which I don't think should be allowed at school.
D．The boys looked very untidy.
E．I was riding on the subway when I saw some girls from a local school.
F．They were also giving their school a very bad image (形象), which is shameful (羞耻的).
G．I was riding on the subway when I saw some boys from a local school.
三、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
（15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Everyone needs friends. We all like to _____ close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. _____, sometimes we need to be alone (单独的). We don't always want people _____. But we will feel lonely (孤独的) if we _____ have a friend.
No two people are just the same. Friends _____ don't get on well (相处得好). That doesn't _____ that they don't like each other anymore. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become _____ again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very _____. We miss them very much, but we can _____ them and write to them. And we can _____ new friends. It is surprising to find _____ we like the new people when we get to know them.
There is more good news _____ people who have friends. They live longer _____ people who don't. Why It could be that they are _____. Being happy helps you stay healthy. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone _____ you, you will take better care of (更好地照顾) yourself.
(1) A. look B. watch C. feel D. see
(2) A. Of course B. Hardly C. Clearly D. Quietly
(3) A. after B. away C. all over D. around
(4) A. ever B. never C. just D. really
(5) A. always B. sometimes C. often D. usually
(6) A. tell B. think C. show D. seem
(7) A. students B. kids C. writers D. friends
(8) A. hungry B. sad C. happy D. alone
(9) A. ask B. tell C. call D. order
(10) A. make B. try C. know D. meet
(11) A. how often B. how long C. how many D. how much
(12) A. about B. for C. with D. to
(13) A. but B. so C. than D. and
(14) A. happier B. busier C. kinder D. easier
(15) A. feels like B. cares about C. listens to D. gets popular
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
（10分） Young people and older people sometimes have different (看法) on work and life. But last month in one special program in New York State, teenagers and adults lived together and (影响) each other in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and adults live and work together for eight weeks as a group. Everyone works several hours each day. Lots of vegetables and fruit, (种植) on the farms, (包括) carrots, tomatoes and apples. Teenagers learn to (修理) things like tables and chairs with the help of the adults.
When people live together, rules are (必要的). In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together and follow the rules together. Also, they make a (协议) to decide everything together. If they have a problem in living or working, they will discuss it and work it out. Sometimes, adults are (明智的) than teenagers in solving problems, but teenagers have quicker mind.
One of the teenagers says about his experience, "we stop thinking only about (我们自己) . We learn to think about the (整个的) group."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、翻译题（共5题，共10分）
（2分）他很忙碌，因为他有太多事情要做。
He is very busy because he has things to do.
（2分）她喜欢听各种各样的音乐，而且钟爱跳舞。
She enjoys all kinds of music, and she loves to dance.
（2分）你知道那位新来的外教来自哪里吗？
Do you know the new foreign teacher
（2分）我将永远记得这三年以来总是严格要求我的老师们。
I will remember the teachers forever who have always been me for 3 years.
（2分）你必须每天整理自己的床铺。
You must every day.
六、写作题（共1题，共25分）
（25分）节约资源，保护地球，从我们身边的小事做起。假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生，请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题，写一篇短文，描述自己的“低碳生活”，并鼓励大家一起行动。
提示要点：
（1）每天步行上学；
（2）节约水电，不需要的时候关掉电开关（turn off the lights）和水龙头（taps）；冲凉，而不泡澡；
（3）充分使用纸张，比如打印前先考虑，并在纸的两面书写；
（4）不使用塑料袋等（plastic bags）……
要求：
1. 词数：120 词左右；
2. 不得出现真实的姓名、学校名等信息；
3. 文章内容包括所给提示内容，可适当发挥，文章的开头已经给出。
My Low-carbon Life
We have a lot of environmental problems these days. And there are actually many things we can we do to make a big difference to the world. We can start from living a low carbon life.
答案
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
1. 【答案】D
【解析】此题考查的是祈使句的用法。句意：不要在草上走，不然它会哭。否定祈使句用don't开头，后跟动词原型。
因此，正确答案是D。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
2. 【答案】A
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：我们的父母对我们很严格，但是我们都爱他们。对某人严格：be strict with sb. 故答案为 A。
【知识点】be strict (with sb.)
3. 【答案】C
【解析】考查介词。我的父母对我和我的姐姐很严格。但是我们仍然很爱他们。对某人要求严格：be strict with sb。
【知识点】be strict (with sb.)
4. 【答案】A
【解析】考查否定句的祈使句。句意：别忘了把你的作业带到学校。结合句意可知，本句是否定形式的祈使句。否定句的祈使句的结构：don't+动词原形。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
5. 【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。根据 if it rains tomorrow 可知，如果下雨的话学校的郊游就不得不取消。A. travel 旅游；B. cancel 取消；C. refuse 拒绝；D. control 控制。故选 B。
【知识点】动词辨析、have to
6. 【答案】A
【解析】考查时间状语从句。as soon as 连接的时间状语从句指未发生的动作时，规律是：主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
【知识点】arrive
7. 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查固定句式。根据句子结构可知，本题 found 后是宾语从句，考查句式：it+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是怎样的”。句意：他发现学好英语很困难。故答案选：B。
【知识点】find it adj. (for sb.) to do sth.、learn
8. 【答案】D
【解析】考查过去进行时。句意：当你打电话给我时，我正在卧室里练习一首英语歌曲。根据句意可知，打电话时练习这个动作正在进行之中，在结合从句谓语动词 phoned 可知主句时态应为“过去进行时”。
【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作、practice
9. 【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。tidy up 把……整理/收拾干净，同时，tidy up 为动副词词组，因此，如果有代词出现时，代词必须放在中间；arrive 到达不及物动词；reach 到达及物动词，其后必须接宾语。根据句意，你房间的东西都在地板上呢。务必在客人到达之前收拾干净。故选：A。
【知识点】arrive、动词短语的宾语为代词、tidy up
10. 【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语。担心某人 worry about sb。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句、worry about sb.
11. 【答案】B
【解析】less 是 little 的比较级，修饰不可数名词，fewer 是 few 的比较级，修饰可数名词，more 是 many 和 much 的比较级，修饰可数或不可数名词；再根据句意“我怎样才能保持牙齿健康？ 少吃糖，多吃蔬菜，每天刷牙三次”可知，前空要用“less”，后空要用“more”，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法。故选：B。
【知识点】less、more
12. 【答案】C
【知识点】more、cold
13. 【答案】A
【解析】根据句意：——我们能去河里游泳吗？——不，你不能去。可知 can... 的否定回答用 No, ...can't.
【知识点】回答can的提问
14. 【答案】B
【解析】考查祈使句。句意：直到交通信号灯变成绿灯才能过马路。A 项为副词“不、不是”；B、C 项是由助动词 do 和 does 加 not 构成的否定结构，根据题干可知本题考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定形式要在其前加 don't，故选 B 项。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
15. 【答案】A
【解析】考查情态动词词义辨析。can 表示能够，may 表示可以，need 表示需要，must 表示必须。句意：——你周日能来我的派对吗？——对不起，我没时间。我必须复习数学考试。故答案为 A。
【知识点】表示能力能够、表示必须
16. 【答案】C
【知识点】keep
17. 【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析、bring、borrow
18. 【答案】B
【解析】祈使句的否定形式应用“don't +动词原形”结构。
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
19. 【答案】C
【解析】考查介词的固定搭配。be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格；be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格。句意：我们的老师对我们要求很严格，对他们的工作也很严格。根据句意可知答案为：C。
【知识点】be strict (with sb.)、be strict in sth.
20. 【答案】C
【知识点】Don't 型祈使句
二、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
21. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) C
(3) A
(4) D
(5) B
【解析】
(1) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：However, next year the high schools must do one of the following: Either make students buy school uniforms (in other words, all students must wear the same uniforms). Or say which colors must be worn, but let students buy their own clothes in these colors. 然而，明年高中生必须做从下面两个选择中选一个：要么让学生们买校服（换句话说，所有的学生必须穿同样的校服）。要么告诉学生必须穿什么颜色，但是让他们自己买那个颜色的衣服。由此可知，明年费城的高中可以选择不让学生买校服。
因此，正确答案是D。
(2) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：A survey made at Central High School, Philadelphia, showed that most of the students didn't think that wearing school uniforms was a good idea.在费城中心高中做的一个调查表明大多数学生认为穿校服不是一个好主意。可知不是所有的学生都反对穿校服。
因此，正确答案是C。
(3) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Rachel didn't like the idea of a uniform in the slightest. "It makes us look like prisoners ( 囚犯)."Rachel一点都不喜欢校服的主意。“它使得我们看起来像囚犯。”可知在Rachel看来，校服使学生们看起来很丑。
因此，正确答案是A。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I used to wear a school uniform when I lived in Australia for a year. 我在澳大利亚的一年经常穿校服。You can wear a uniform and still be tidy.你可以穿校服而且依旧整洁。
因此，正确答案是D。
(5) 此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：I can understand that the school needs a dress code (准则). 我能理解学校需要着装准则。We all understand that, but no one wants uniform. 我们都明白那点，但是没有人想要（穿）校服。可知“that”的意思是“学校需要着装准则”。
因此，正确答案是B。
【知识点】规章制度 (Rules and regulations)、细节理解、推理判断、记叙文
22. 【答案】
(1) 错误
(2) 错误
(3) 错误
(4) 错误
(5) 错误
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Many students in the US always take the school bus to school every day. 在美国，许多学生每天搭乘校车上学。
因此，正确答案是╳。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Arrive at the bus station early. 早点到达公交车站。
因此，正确答案是√。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Don't run here and there at the bus station. 不要在公交车站上到处跑。
因此，正确答案是╳。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Don't walk or fight on the bus when it is going. 公交车行进时不要在车上走动或打闹。Don't get off the bus if it doesn't stop. 公交车没有停止时不要下车。
因此，正确答案是√。
(5) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Some students were injured (受伤) because they didn't keep the school bus rules. 有一些学生就是因为没有遵守校车规则而受伤。
因此，正确答案是√。
【知识点】细节理解、推理判断、规章制度 (Rules and regulations)、说明文
23. 【答案】
(1) He/She won't be allowed to enter the examination center.
(2) Walkmans, radios, headsets, food, drinks, schoolbags, and mobile phones.
(3) He/She should put up his/her hand and wait for the teacher to speak to him/her.
(4) They must put down their pens or pencils and put at their desks until their papers are collected.
(5) Some rules of tomorrow's examination.
【知识点】规章制度 (Rules and regulations)、细节理解、最佳标题、说明文
24. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) C
(3) G
(4) F
(5) B
【知识点】规章制度 (Rules and regulations)、记叙文
三、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
25. 【答案】C；A；D；B；B；C；D；B；C；A；D；B；C；A；B
【知识点】for的其他用法、sometimes、never、两者相比较（含than）、around、call、feel、friend、happy、much、sad、show、care about、make friends (with sb.)、of course、朋友 (Friends)
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
26. 【答案】
(1) opinions；ideas
(2) influenced
(3) are grown；planted
(4) including
(5) repair；fix
(6) necessary
(7) deal
(8) wiser
(9) ourselves
(10) whole
【知识点】deal、两者相比较（含than）、一般现在时的被动语态、including、ourselves、influence、wise、opinion、plant、记叙文、repair、idea、necessary、肯定句、whole、grow、规章制度 (Rules and regulations)、fix
五、翻译题（共5题，共10分）
27. 【答案】too many
【知识点】too many
28. 【答案】listening to
【知识点】listen to、enjoy doing sth.
29. 【答案】where；is from；comes from
【知识点】come from、where
30. 【答案】strict；with
【解析】be strict with sb. 严格要求某人；此句用定语从句，使用了现在完成时，应填strict with。
【知识点】be strict (with sb.)
31. 【答案】make your bed
【知识点】make
六、写作题（共1题，共25分）
32. 【答案】My Low-carbon Life
We have a lot of environmental problems these days. And there are actually many things we can we do to make a big difference to the world. We can start from living a low carbon life.
To begin with, we should try to walk or take the bus as much as possible. The less we drive, the less pollution it will be. Besides this, taking care of the flowers and the trees is also a good way to protect the environment. So more of them can be planted by us in our city. In addition to it, instead of littering the rubbish everywhere, it's necessary for us to take an active part in garbage sorting and recycle trash efficiently. The last but not the least we shouldn't use the plastic bags when we are shopping, it's bad for our environment too.
In a word, I do hope the advice will make a difference. So we should take action from now on to make our city more and more beautiful. Only in this way can we realize the low-carbon life.
【知识点】提纲作文、议论文
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