(共76张PPT)
01
U6 知识点回顾
03
语音wh
02
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
04
Test
目录
U6知识点回顾
01
Let's practise
eat lunch
climb the mountain
have a … class
have a dancing class
pick apples
read books
make a snowman
run
play basketball
go swimming
Say quickly
做早操
do morning exercises
keep
listen to music
听音乐
保持
靠右
保持你的桌子干净
Keep your desk clean
Keep to the right
按顺序来
take turns
Translate them into English
1.这个小猴子正在吃什么?
2.你有看到大象吗?
3.他们在干什么?
4.这个大象正在喝水。
5. 小声点!Mike正在睡觉。
6. 保持你的桌子干净。
7. 排队。我们正在玩游戏。
Translate them into English
1.这个小猴子正在吃什么?
What is the little monkey eating
2.你有看到大象吗?
Do you see any elephants
3.他们在干什么?
What are they doing
4.这个大象正在喝水。
The elephant is drinking water.
5. 小声点!Mike正在睡觉。
Talk quietly! Mike is sleeping.
6. 保持你的桌子干净。
Keep your desk clean.
7. 排队。我们正在玩游戏。
Take Turns. We are playing games.
一般现在时
02
I'll try my best!
Po, you're so poor at English Grammar. To be the Dragon Warrior,
you should develop in an all-round way.
Today let's learn simple present tense.
一般现在时的概念
1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
时间标志词:every morning, every day, every Sunday,
every week, every year,
频度副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, never…
一般现在时的概念
2.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。
eg. Nancy is very tall.
Wang Bing plays table tennis very well.
3.表示客观的状态或事实:
eg.The earth moves around the sun.
Shanghai is in the east of China.
一般现在时的构成
2.含实义动词的一般现在时
实义动词变三单形式的变化规则:
1. 通常加s:like-likes cook-cooks play-plays
2. 以s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词,加es: watch-watches wash-washes
3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,去y加ies
4. 特殊情况:have-has
go-goes do-does
如:study-studies try-tries carry-carries
(主语是三单时,实义动词要变三单形式)
Task1 以下哪些句子是一般现在时?
He usually gets up at six every day.
Mike can play basketball very well.
My mother will go to Beijing tommorrow.
My mother went to Beijing last year.
Task2 以下哪些是第三人称单数?
my mother
the new student
the USA
Miss Li
the bread
the boys
his grandparents
Mike and Yang Ling
去y加ies
C
末尾加es
B
末尾加s
A
Task3 以下动词变三单形式属于哪一种?
guess
特殊
D
buy
go
do
have
like
carry
study
cook
study
watch
fix
Task4 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We often ______(play) on the playground at weekends.
2. He _________( get) up at six every day.
3. My fafher_________ (brush) teeth twice a day.
4. The bread ______(look) nice.
5.Danny __________(study) English, Chinese, math and art at school.
6.Mike sometimes ______(go) to the park with his sister.
play
gets
Do
brushes
looks
goes
brush
studies
一般现在时的句型转换
陈述句改一般疑问句:
2.当句中没有be动词和情态动词时,在句首加Do,主语是三单时加Does,动词变原形。
We have some dogs.
Does Mike like dogs
My father can swim.
Can your father swim
1.当句中含be动词或情态动词时,将它们提到句首。
I am a girl.
Are you a girl
Do you have any dogs
(第一人称变第二人称。通常some变any。)
Mike likes dogs.
Task4 将下列句子改为一般疑问句
My mother is a doctor.
Mike can play football and basketball well.
There are some apples and pears.
I go to school at seven.
Is your mother a doctor
Can Mike play football and basketball well
Are there any apples and pears
Do you go to school at seven
一般现在时的句型转换
陈述句改否定句:
2.当句中没有be动词和情态动词时,找到动词,在动词前面加don't,动词是三单形式时加doesn't,动词变原形。
We have some dogs.
Mike doesn't like dogs.
My father can swim.
My father can not swim.
1.当句中含be动词或情态动词时,在它们后面加not。
I am a student.
I am not a student.
We don't have any dogs.
(some变any,and变or)
Mike likes dogs.
My mother is a doctor.
Mike can play football and basketball well.
There are some apples and pears.
I go to school at seven.
Task5 将下列句子改为否定句
My mother isn't a doctor.
Mike can't play football or basketball well.
There aren't any apples or pears.
I don't go to school at seven.
一、选择题。
( ) 1. Wang Mei ________ music and often ________ to music.
A. like; listen B. likes; listens C. like; are listening
( ) 2. What are you doing, Daming I’m _________ an email to my friend.
A. send B. sends C. sending
( ) 3. He usually _____ supper at 6:00 in the evening.
A. have B. has C. is having
( )4.Tom is a worker. He _______ in a factory. His sisters _______ in a hospital.
A. work; work B. works; work C. work; works
( ) 5. Listen! She _______ in the classroom.
A. is singing B. sing C. is sing
( ) 6. We _______ our English teacher and often _______ to her.
A. like; listen B. likes; listens C. like; are listening
( ) 7. Is she _______ something
A. eats B. eating C. eatting
( )8.John always ______ others.
A. help B. helping C. helps
( )9.My teacher____ so kind, she always ____ me.
A. is, help B. is, helps C.are; help
二、根据括号内提示完成短文。
Mr Green usually _____ (go) to the park with his family on Sunday. They take some bread, meat and a tin of coke with them. They ______(be) now in the park. The sun is _______ (shine) and the birds are singing. It's a fine day. Mr Green is wearing a blue T-shirt. He __________ (fish) by the river.Mrs Green _________ (sit)under the tree.She is wearing a green dress and a pair of _______(glass). She is drinking some coke. Peter and Alice are flying a kite. The Green family are very ________(happy) today.
go
are
shining
is fishing
is sitting
glasses
happy
Thanks, Master.
I'll do more exercise.
Po, practice makes perfect.
You did a good job today!
现在进行时
03
What’s my neighbor doing
Oh, he is sleeping.
CHECK
NEXT
1/20
What are my neighbors doing
Oh, they are having breakfast.
CHECK
NEXT
4/20
What’s my neighbor doing
Oh, he is cooking.
CHECK
NEXT
7/20
What’s my neighbor doing
Oh, he is washing the dishes.
CHECK
NEXT
8/20
What’s my neighbor doing
Oh, he is watching TV.
CHECK
NEXT
9/20
What are my neighbors doing
Oh, they are dancing.
CHECK
NEXT
10/20
What’s my neighbor doing
Oh, he is reading.
CHECK
NEXT
11/20
What’s my neighbor doing
Oh, he’s washing his clothes.
CHECK
NEXT
13/20
What’s my neighbor doing
Oh, he is drinking.
CHECK
NEXT
14/20
What’s my neighbor doing
Oh, she is singing.
CHECK
NEXT
15/20
What’s he doing
He’s watching TV.
watching
watch
What’s he doing
He’s reading .
reading
read
smile
smiling
What’s she doing
She is smiling.
What__ she_____
She___________.
is cleaning
is
doing
clean
cleaning
dance
dancing
What__ he______
He___________.
’s dancing
’s
doing
What is he doing
He is playing basketball.
She is doing morning exercises.
What is she doing
She is listening to music .
What is she doing
What____ they______
They__________.
running
run
are running
are
doing
What____ they______
They__________.
are
doing
are shopping
Is he …
What’s it doing
It is swimming.
swim
swimming
Change the form
Guessing game
Please guess what they are doing
T: What is she doing
S: Is she…
S: Is she…
…
She is drinking.
T: What is he doing
S: Is he…
S: Is he…
…
He is playing the guitar.
T: What are they doing
S: Are they…
S: Are they…
…
They are dancing.
T: What is she doing
S: Is she…
S: Is she…
…
She is running.
Is he …ing
Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.
She’s eating noodles.
T: What is she doing
S: Is she…
S: Is she… …
The Present Progressive Tense
1. 定义:表示现在正在进行的动作。
2. 构成:sub+be + v-ing现在分词。
I'm reading the evening newspapers.
Now it is snowing outside.
They are playing soccer in the playground
否定句:be后加not莫忘记,句中some变any.
一般疑问句:把be提前到句首,句尾句号改问号,some变any要记得。
特殊疑问句 :特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
变否定句和一般疑问句
3.V-ing现在分词的构成规则:
1) 一般动词后直接加-ing. 如:
reading, watching, seeing
2) 以不发音的e结尾的词去掉e再加-ing.
如: make—making write—writing
3) 以重读+闭音节结尾的单词,双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing.
如: get-getting, swim-swimming
-ing
-e结尾,
重读闭音节
现在进行时
现在
现在式(V原) / 三单式(V-s)
进行式(be +V-ing)
谓语
主语三单,V三单
1. he , she ,it
2.能被这三者代替
-s
辅音+y结尾
-s,-x,-sh,-ch,-o结尾
have -- has
一般现在时
listen,look,now
It's ...
Where is / are...
语境
语音
03
wh
what
where
Try to think
What’s the sound of “wh”
Pronounciation
规律总结:
字母组合wh在词首一般发/w/。
发音要领:
双唇缩小并向前突出,舌后部抬起,嘴慢慢向两边划开,声带振动。
wh /w/
Let's blend
wh
en
when
Let's blend
wh
ip
whip
Let's blend
whiz
wh
iz
Let's blend
wh
ite
white
Let's blend
wh
ale
whale
Let's blend
wh
i
which
ch
Let's chant
What, what, what!
White, white, white!
What a sweet little white mouse!
What, what, what!
Wow, wow, wow!
What a cute big blue whale!
wh
what
when
which
whose
where
who
Try to say
Let's think
who
whose
What’s the sound of “wh”
Pronounciation
规律总结:
字母组合wh在词首接字母o时发 /h/。
发音要领:
嘴巴自然张开,自然呵气,声带不振动。
wh /h/
wh
whose
who
Try to say
whom
Let's chant
Where is my cat
Where is she
Who can find her 1 2 3!
What does she drink
What does she eat
Where is she hiding
Under my seat.
Read and choose.
读一读,选出下列单词中wh字母组合发音不同的单词。
( ) 1. A.where B.who C.whose
( ) 2. A.what B.when C.who
( ) 3. A.whale B.whom C.wheel
( ) 4. A.who B.whom C.white
( ) 5. A.why B.while C.whole
/w/
A
C
B
C
C
/w/
/w/
/w/
/w/
/w/
/w/
/w/
/h/
/h/
/h/
/h/
/h/
/h/
/h/
1.wh辅音字母组合在单词中有两种发音情况。
wh 在多数情况下发音为/w/.
wh后接字母o时,一般发音为/h/.
2.重点单词:
what, when, where, whose, who
Summary