B卷——高考仿真检测(时间90分钟，满分120分)
第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Thanksgiving is an important festival in North America. We interviewed several students from the US and Canada. Here is what they have told us about their Thanksgiving experiences.
Josie from New York, USA
“In America, Thanksgiving is celebrated every year at the end of November. It is to remember the first group of people from Europe to live in America. When they first arrived, they found the environment strange. But they learned to survive after some native American friends showed them how to grow and find food. Thanksgiving is meant to be a traditional celebration.”
Todd from California, USA
“Thanksgiving is the first day of Christmas shopping. That means we have four weeks to buy Christmas presents for our families and friends. For me and my friends, the most important part of the festival is the big football game on TV. The match is watched by millions of people all over America. Thanksgiving is seen as an exciting day for football！”
Ian from Saskatoon, Canada
“In Canada, Thanksgiving is held on the second Monday in October. On the Sunday before Thanksgiving Day, many people go to church. Thanks is given for all the good things that happened to them during the year. I always give thanks for the nice big turkey I'm going to have at the family dinner! Like all festivals, Thanksgiving is about food！”
Katie from Maritimes, Canada
“On Thanksgiving Day, we have dinner with all our cousins, aunts and uncles. It is always very busy. Sometimes we have two Thanksgiving dinners because we go to both our grandparents' houses. The dinner is usually attended by more than twenty people at each house! My mother and my aunts do all the cooking but the washing up is done by me and my cousins. And that's not an easy job! But I don't mind because Thanksgiving is meant to be a time to give thanks.”
1．People in the USA and Canada ________.
A．all have the same opinion of Thanksgiving
B．have different opinions of Thanksgiving
C．feel that Thanksgiving is about food
D．have no interest in Thanksgiving
2．When is Thanksgiving celebrated every year in Canada
A．On the second Monday in October.
B．On the second Monday in November.
C．At the end of October.
D．At the end of November.
3．Where does the person who thinks that Thanksgiving is a traditional celebration come from
A．New York. B．California.
C．Saskatoon. D．Maritimes.
B
April 7 is National Beer Day in the United States. In fact, National Beer Day is not a real holiday. But a lot of Americans celebrate it through the Internet every year. One Twitter user, RadarX, wrote, “I hear it's National Beer Day and I feel fortunate to live where they make so much of it.” Other Twitter users joined in by posting photos of glasses of cold beer.
The magazine Men's Journal published a list of what it called the “100 Best Beers in America”. On the list, the beers are not in any special order. They are just listed alphabetically (按字母顺序地) by the state where they are produced. Some of the beers have unusual names, such as Sloth, Fuzzy Baby Ducks and Lizard King.
April 7 is an important day in beer history. On that day in 1933, Americans could buy beer again. For a long time, sales of beer had been prohibited (禁止) under the U．S. Constitution. The 18th Amendment to the Constitution took effect (生效) in 1920. It prohibited the sale and transportation of any kind of beer.
It is reported that in December 1933, the 21st Amendment to the Constitution put an end to the prohibition. In fact, a few months before that, President Franklin Roosevelt signed (签署) an act to allow for the sale of beer. That day was just April 7. Roosevelt once said, “I think this would be a good time for beer.” Later, people who agreed with Roosevelt's words made it National Beer Day. If you are a beer lover, have a glass of beer and enjoy yourself on April 7.
4．What can we learn about National Beer Day
A．It lasts for about a week.
B．It was started by Twitter users.
C．Many people celebrate it online.
D．It is an important holiday in America.
5．How are the beers listed in Men's Journal
A．By popularity.
B．By importance.
C．By the name of beer.
D．By the producing place.
6．We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.
A．Roosevelt liked beer very much
B．Roosevelt supported the sale of beer
C．Roosevelt suggested National Beer Day
D．beer is popular with people around the world
7．What's the best title of this passage
A．The history of American beer
B．Raise a glass for National Beer Day
C．A list of “100 Best Beers in America”
D．How to celebrate National Beer Day
C
A bookstore called the Green Valley Book Fair has succeeded for many years by giving people a chance to buy a lot of books at a low price. The Green Valley Book Fair is in Mount Crawford. And it is made up of two large storage (储藏) buildings totaling 2,300 square meters.
Some customers like Zoe Dellinger have been buying books at the store for many years. “I was coming here since I was in my early 20s. The excitement of finding a new book is serendipitous here because you can't come and say ‘I'm buying the new Nicholas Sparks book today.’ This place is about finding wonderful treasures by chance.”
The Green Valley Book Fair has 500,000 new and second hand books about politics, science, travel, cooking and many other subjects. And those treasures are not costly. “I found a wonderful book that I wanted. It was at the price of $25 in other stores, which was too much for me. I got the book here for $5.”
Michele Branner is the manager of the store. “My parents actually started this bookstore about 46 years ago. My dad collected old books and then he decided to sell some of them.” “Now, we buy our books and sell them at the prices that we do and try to keep our overhead (开支) low. That's why we don't have any fancy buildings or anything like that.”
The bookstore is only open six times a year for three weeks. About 25,000 people visit during each period. The store sells about $2 million worth of books every year. People have visited the store from many American states and from Kenya, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Russia.
8．Why does the Green Valley Book Fair go so well
A．It is in Mount Crawford.
B．It covers a very large area.
C．It offers people many cheap books.
D．It is the oldest bookstore in America.
9．What does the underlined word “serendipitous” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Real. B．Accidental.
C．Obvious. D．Impossible.
10．What can we learn about the books in the store
A．The cheapest book costs $5.
B．There are only good old books.
C．Prices of all books are under $25.
D．There are different kinds of books.
11．What does the text tell us about this bookstore
A．It has gained international fame.
B．Books in it are worth $2 million in total.
C．It was first started by Michele Branner.
D．People can come at any time of the year.
D
The Polish take great pride in their culture. Our culture has many different customs and traditions. I will discuss three of these traditions and customs.
The Polish will say “Dziekuje” (“thank you”) only after receiving their change. What I mean by this is that when you are in Poland, you should wait to say “thank you” until after you have been given your change back. If you do not, you are telling cashiers (收银员) that they can “keep the change”. Often, people visiting Poland will feel that things are very expensive, until they learn that they are giving the store clerk permission to keep the money that would have been given back.
Polish people break “bread” with their families during their Christmas Eve meal. The Christmas Eve celebration starts with the breaking of the Oplatek, which is a thin piece of “bread”. In my family, the eldest in the family (my grandfather) takes the big Oplatek and breaks it into large pieces that he then hands down to each of his four children (my aunt, uncles, and father). Then, these family members break their pieces into smaller sizes and pass them out to their own children. Once the last piece is passed down to the youngest, we say a prayer (祷告) and eat the piece of thin bread.
Polish people celebrate “Imieniny”， or Name's Day. This day is more important than one's birthday. They often name their children after a saint (圣徒) whose day is closest to the date that they were born on. Then their saint's day that they were named after becomes their “new” birthday. On Name's Day, families and friends gather together and enjoy a variety of food, drinking, and dancing.
As you can see, Poland has a few very unique (独特的) traditions and customs. I honor my Polish culture and will pass it on to my own children because it is important to know one's own culture.
12．In Poland, if you say“Dziekuje” before getting your change，________.
A．the store clerk will keep it
B．the product will be changed
C．the store clerk will check the money
D．the product will be returned to the store
13．On Christmas Eve, the author will receive “bread” from ________.
A．his grandfather B．his uncle
C．his aunt D．his father
14．A Polish person's Imieniny is ________.
A．a day to visit families and friends
B．more important than Name's Day
C．near to his or her birthday
D．a day to honor a saint
15．What does the author think of Polish traditions and customs
A．He feels proud of them.
B．He shows no interest in them.
C．He is worried about them.
D．He considers them very funny.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kids and food: advice for parents
It is important for parents to know how to help their kids eat healthy. Here are a few easy ways：
Parents control the supply lines.
__16__ Though kids may keep asking for less nutritious (有营养的) foods, parents should decide which foods are regularly provided in the house. Kids won't go hungry. They'll eat what's available in the fridge at home.
Say goodbye to the “clean plate club”．
__17__ Lots of parents grew up under the clean plate rule, but that way doesn't help kids listen to their own bodies when they are full. When kids feel full, they're less likely to overeat.
__18__
Food preferences are developed early in life, so try to offer different kinds of food. Likes and dislikes begin forming even when kids are babies. Parents may need to serve a new food on several different occasions (时机) for a child to accept it.
Food is not love.
Find better ways to say “I love you”. When foods are used to reward kids and show love, they may start to turn to food when feeling worried or unhappy. __19__
Kids do as you do.
__20__ When trying to teach good eating habits, try to set the best example. Choose nutritious food, eat at the table, and don't forget breakfasts.
A．Start them young.
B．Rewrite the kids' menu.
C．Be a role model and eat healthy yourself.
D．Offer praise and attention instead of food treats.
E．Let kids stop eating when they feel they've had enough.
F．You decide which foods to buy and when to serve them.
G．Let kids choose what to eat and how much of it they want.
第二部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
I looked at my photos and began to recall (回忆起) my life. Then a __21__ of my grandma caught my eye. She was a tall, strong and healthy woman. She, like most people in her village, __22__ jasmine (茉莉) flowers.
Summer is the time to pick jasmine flowers which will be sent to the factory to make jasmine tea. Helping my grandma pick jasmine flowers has been my __23__ since I was 13. The jasmine field was so __24__ with lots of flowers and their good smells, __25__ it was hard to pick these flowers for hours in the strong sunlight. When I got __26__ and wanted to give up, I __27__ my grandma who was busy picking flowers. Seeing her work hard, I __28__ strength to keep going. By working with her, I learned to work until the job was __29__.
Grandma lived a poor life but she never lost her __30__. In her old age, she didn't __31__ to work because her children could support her. But she still worked to give her money to the senior center, which __32__ me. In my mind, people work hard to __33__ their lives, instead of giving money away. She __34__， saying, “I have worked for a lifetime. __35__ has become part of my life. When I was in __36__， I received a lot of help from the neighbors, who are now in the senior center. I want to pay them back. I want to be __37__.” I always remember her __38__ and think deeply about my future work. I __39__ that a job is not only a way to make a living, but also a way to __40__ people and make this world a better place.
21．A.gift B．flower
C．letter D．picture
22．A.picked B．planted
C．saved D．preferred
23．A.chance B．trouble
C．job D．advice
24．A.important B．wonderful
C．safe D．far
25．A.but B．and
C．or D．so
26．A.lost B．frightened
C．confused D．tired
27．A.ran into B．looked at
C．waited for D．cared about
28．A.doubted B．tested
C．recovered D．used
29．A.done B．checked
C．begun D．prepared
30．A.courage B．bravery
C．kindness D．patience
31．A.fail B．need
C．dare D．try
32．A.comforted B．disappointed
C．upset D．surprised
33．A.escape B．enjoy
C．share D．spend
34．A.disagreed B．refused
C．accepted D．wondered
35．A.Learning B．Changing
C．Working D．Reading
36．A.line B．silence
C．practice D．difficulty
37．A.helpful B．hopeful
C．peaceful D．powerful
38．A.hobbies B．words
C．smiles D．commands
39．A.promise B．imagine
C．expect D．realize
40．A.encourage B．order
C．serve D．understand
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Celebrated across Thailand, the Songkran Festival is a holiday __41__ welcomes the New Year with a countrywide water fight. It is also celebrated in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos, but the celebration in Thailand __42__ (know) to be the most exciting.
Songkran was at first a time to visit families, clean away the old year and bring in a fresh one. Many Thais cleaned away the old year by __43__ (wash) their homes and any Buddhas (佛像) around the house. They would collect the water that ran over the Buddhas and pour __44__ onto the shoulders of family members for good luck.
__45__ (final) the original purpose of the holiday became less important than the national water fight __46__ (love) by Thais and foreigners today. The __47__ (energy) people use whatever they can get their hands on and make each other wet with water.
Every year, __48__ large number of tourists gather in Thailand to welcome the __49__ (arrive) of Songkran. If you plan __50__ (visit) Thailand, the days of Songkran are a great time to get to know Thai traditions.
第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
This morning when I was walking in the street, I see a lovely baby. To my surprise, the baby's father was smoking with the baby right in the front of him. As is know to all, second hand smoke can great harm babies. But many people pay little attention second hand smoke. In much cases, fathers have to take care of their babies. Will they stop smoke if they know second hand smoke can do great harm to their children's healthy So we do hope fathers will be educated in what to take care of their children.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
某英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件，介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。写作要点：
1．它是中国的传统节日之一；
2．家人团聚；
3．赏月、吃月饼；
4．还有旅游、访友等其他活动。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
The Mid Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. B卷——高考仿真检测(时间90分钟，满分120分)
第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Thanksgiving is an important festival in North America. We interviewed several students from the US and Canada. Here is what they have told us about their Thanksgiving experiences.
Josie from New York, USA
“In America, Thanksgiving is celebrated every year at the end of November. It is to remember the first group of people from Europe to live in America. When they first arrived, they found the environment strange. But they learned to survive after some native American friends showed them how to grow and find food. Thanksgiving is meant to be a traditional celebration.”
Todd from California, USA
“Thanksgiving is the first day of Christmas shopping. That means we have four weeks to buy Christmas presents for our families and friends. For me and my friends, the most important part of the festival is the big football game on TV. The match is watched by millions of people all over America. Thanksgiving is seen as an exciting day for football！”
Ian from Saskatoon, Canada
“In Canada, Thanksgiving is held on the second Monday in October. On the Sunday before Thanksgiving Day, many people go to church. Thanks is given for all the good things that happened to them during the year. I always give thanks for the nice big turkey I'm going to have at the family dinner! Like all festivals, Thanksgiving is about food！”
Katie from Maritimes, Canada
“On Thanksgiving Day, we have dinner with all our cousins, aunts and uncles. It is always very busy. Sometimes we have two Thanksgiving dinners because we go to both our grandparents' houses. The dinner is usually attended by more than twenty people at each house! My mother and my aunts do all the cooking but the washing up is done by me and my cousins. And that's not an easy job! But I don't mind because Thanksgiving is meant to be a time to give thanks.”
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，主要讲的是美国和加拿大的一些学生在感恩节的不同经历。
1．People in the USA and Canada ________.
A．all have the same opinion of Thanksgiving
B．have different opinions of Thanksgiving
C．feel that Thanksgiving is about food
D．have no interest in Thanksgiving
解析：选B 推理判断题。从所采访的四个学生的内容可知，美国人和加拿大人对感恩节持不同的观点和看法，所以答案选B项。
2．When is Thanksgiving celebrated every year in Canada
A．On the second Monday in October.
B．On the second Monday in November.
C．At the end of October.
D．At the end of November.
解析：选A 细节理解题。从第三个采访Ian from Saskatoon, Canada中的“In Canada, Thanksgiving is held on the second Monday in October.”可知，答案为A项。
3．Where does the person who thinks that Thanksgiving is a traditional celebration come from
A．New York. B．California.
C．Saskatoon. D．Maritimes.
解析：选A 细节理解题。从第一个采访Josie from New York, USA中的“Thanksgiving is meant to be a traditional celebration.”可知，答案选A项。
B
April 7 is National Beer Day in the United States. In fact, National Beer Day is not a real holiday. But a lot of Americans celebrate it through the Internet every year. One Twitter user, RadarX, wrote, “I hear it's National Beer Day and I feel fortunate to live where they make so much of it.” Other Twitter users joined in by posting photos of glasses of cold beer.
The magazine Men's Journal published a list of what it called the “100 Best Beers in America”. On the list, the beers are not in any special order. They are just listed alphabetically (按字母顺序地) by the state where they are produced. Some of the beers have unusual names, such as Sloth, Fuzzy Baby Ducks and Lizard King.
April 7 is an important day in beer history. On that day in 1933, Americans could buy beer again. For a long time, sales of beer had been prohibited (禁止) under the U．S. Constitution. The 18th Amendment to the Constitution took effect (生效) in 1920. It prohibited the sale and transportation of any kind of beer.
It is reported that in December 1933, the 21st Amendment to the Constitution put an end to the prohibition. In fact, a few months before that, President Franklin Roosevelt signed (签署) an act to allow for the sale of beer. That day was just April 7. Roosevelt once said, “I think this would be a good time for beer.” Later, people who agreed with Roosevelt's words made it National Beer Day. If you are a beer lover, have a glass of beer and enjoy yourself on April 7.
4．What can we learn about National Beer Day
A．It lasts for about a week.
B．It was started by Twitter users.
C．Many people celebrate it online.
D．It is an important holiday in America.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第一段的“But a lot of Americans celebrate it through the Internet every year.”可知，虽然国家啤酒节并不是一个真正的节日，但是许多美国人每年都通过网络庆祝这一节日。
5．How are the beers listed in Men's Journal
A．By popularity.
B．By importance.
C．By the name of beer.
D．By the producing place.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第二段的“They are just listed alphabetically (按字母顺序地) by the state where they are produced.”可知，杂志上刊登的“美国100大啤酒”是按照啤酒产地的字母顺序进行排列的。
6．We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.
A．Roosevelt liked beer very much
B．Roosevelt supported the sale of beer
C．Roosevelt suggested National Beer Day
D．beer is popular with people around the world
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“President Franklin Roosevelt signed (签署) an act to allow for the sale of beer.”可知，早在几个月前，罗斯福总统就签署了一项法案，允许啤酒的销售，可见他是赞成啤酒销售的。
7．What's the best title of this passage
A．The history of American beer
B．Raise a glass for National Beer Day
C．A list of “100 Best Beers in America”
D．How to celebrate National Beer Day
解析：选B 标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了美国国家啤酒节的一些信息。根据最后一段的“If you are a beer lover, have a glass of beer and enjoy yourself on April 7.”可知，作者号召啤酒爱好者举杯庆祝这一节日。
C
A bookstore called the Green Valley Book Fair has succeeded for many years by giving people a chance to buy a lot of books at a low price. The Green Valley Book Fair is in Mount Crawford. And it is made up of two large storage (储藏) buildings totaling 2,300 square meters.
Some customers like Zoe Dellinger have been buying books at the store for many years. “I was coming here since I was in my early 20s. The excitement of finding a new book is serendipitous here because you can't come and say ‘I'm buying the new Nicholas Sparks book today.’ This place is about finding wonderful treasures by chance.”
The Green Valley Book Fair has 500,000 new and second hand books about politics, science, travel, cooking and many other subjects. And those treasures are not costly. “I found a wonderful book that I wanted. It was at the price of $25 in other stores, which was too much for me. I got the book here for $5.”
Michele Branner is the manager of the store. “My parents actually started this bookstore about 46 years ago. My dad collected old books and then he decided to sell some of them.” “Now, we buy our books and sell them at the prices that we do and try to keep our overhead (开支) low. That's why we don't have any fancy buildings or anything like that.”
The bookstore is only open six times a year for three weeks. About 25,000 people visit during each period. The store sells about $2 million worth of books every year. People have visited the store from many American states and from Kenya, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Russia.
语篇解读：本文是说明文。在美国，一家名为绿谷图书的书店定期低价出售各种书籍，深受人们的青睐。
8．Why does the Green Valley Book Fair go so well
A．It is in Mount Crawford.
B．It covers a very large area.
C．It offers people many cheap books.
D．It is the oldest bookstore in America.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第一段的“A bookstore called the Green Valley Book Fair has succeeded for many years by giving people a chance to buy a lot of books at a low price.”可知，绿谷图书低价向人们出售书籍，通过这种销售模式，它已经成功经营多年了。
9．What does the underlined word “serendipitous” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Real. B．Accidental.
C．Obvious. D．Impossible.
解析：选 B 词义猜测题。根据第二段的“This place is about finding wonderful treasures by chance.”可知，人们不能到绿谷图书来指定买哪本书， 但是偶尔会有意外收获，发现自己喜欢的新书。serendipitous“偶然发现的”。
10．What can we learn about the books in the store
A．The cheapest book costs $5.
B．There are only good old books.
C．Prices of all books are under $25.
D．There are different kinds of books.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第三段的“The Green Valley Book Fair has 500,000 new and second hand books about politics, science, travel, cooking and many other subjects.”可知，绿谷图书的书籍种类繁多，涉及政治、科学、旅游、烹饪等许多方面。
11．What does the text tell us about this bookstore
A．It has gained international fame.
B．Books in it are worth $2 million in total.
C．It was first started by Michele Branner.
D．People can come at any time of the year.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“People have visited the store from many American states and from Kenya, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Russia.”可知，绿谷图书的顾客不仅仅是美国各州的，有许多是来自肯尼亚、沙特阿拉伯、土耳其和俄罗斯的。
D
The Polish take great pride in their culture. Our culture has many different customs and traditions. I will discuss three of these traditions and customs.
The Polish will say “Dziekuje” (“thank you”) only after receiving their change. What I mean by this is that when you are in Poland, you should wait to say “thank you” until after you have been given your change back. If you do not, you are telling cashiers (收银员) that they can “keep the change”. Often, people visiting Poland will feel that things are very expensive, until they learn that they are giving the store clerk permission to keep the money that would have been given back.
Polish people break “bread” with their families during their Christmas Eve meal. The Christmas Eve celebration starts with the breaking of the Oplatek, which is a thin piece of “bread”. In my family, the eldest in the family (my grandfather) takes the big Oplatek and breaks it into large pieces that he then hands down to each of his four children (my aunt, uncles, and father). Then, these family members break their pieces into smaller sizes and pass them out to their own children. Once the last piece is passed down to the youngest, we say a prayer (祷告) and eat the piece of thin bread.
Polish people celebrate “Imieniny”， or Name's Day. This day is more important than one's birthday. They often name their children after a saint (圣徒) whose day is closest to the date that they were born on. Then their saint's day that they were named after becomes their “new” birthday. On Name's Day, families and friends gather together and enjoy a variety of food, drinking, and dancing.
As you can see, Poland has a few very unique (独特的) traditions and customs. I honor my Polish culture and will pass it on to my own children because it is important to know one's own culture.
12．In Poland, if you say“Dziekuje” before getting your change，________.
A．the store clerk will keep it
B．the product will be changed
C．the store clerk will check the money
D．the product will be returned to the store
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的第一句和“If you do not, you are telling cashiers (收银员) that they can ‘keep the change’．”可知，在波兰，如果你在收银员给你找钱之前说“Dziekuje”，就等于让收银员留下零钱。
13．On Christmas Eve, the author will receive “bread” from ________.
A．his grandfather B．his uncle
C．his aunt D．his father
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Then, these family members break their pieces into smaller sizes and pass them out to their own children.”可知，在圣诞节前夜作者会得到他父亲切的面包。
14．A Polish person's Imieniny is ________.
A．a day to visit families and friends
B．more important than Name's Day
C．near to his or her birthday
D．a day to honor a saint
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“They often name ... birthday.”可知，在波兰，孩子经常以某位圣徒名字命名，哪位圣徒的纪念日与孩子的生日最接近，人们就选哪位圣徒命名。故选C项。
15．What does the author think of Polish traditions and customs
A．He feels proud of them.
B．He shows no interest in them.
C．He is worried about them.
D．He considers them very funny.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句和最后一段中的“I honor my Polish culture ... own culture.”可知，作者以自己国家的传统习俗为豪。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kids and food: advice for parents
It is important for parents to know how to help their kids eat healthy. Here are a few easy ways：
Parents control the supply lines.
__16__ Though kids may keep asking for less nutritious (有营养的) foods, parents should decide which foods are regularly provided in the house. Kids won't go hungry. They'll eat what's available in the fridge at home.
Say goodbye to the “clean plate club”．
__17__ Lots of parents grew up under the clean plate rule, but that way doesn't help kids listen to their own bodies when they are full. When kids feel full, they're less likely to overeat.
__18__
Food preferences are developed early in life, so try to offer different kinds of food. Likes and dislikes begin forming even when kids are babies. Parents may need to serve a new food on several different occasions (时机) for a child to accept it.
Food is not love.
Find better ways to say “I love you”. When foods are used to reward kids and show love, they may start to turn to food when feeling worried or unhappy. __19__
Kids do as you do.
__20__ When trying to teach good eating habits, try to set the best example. Choose nutritious food, eat at the table, and don't forget breakfasts.
A．Start them young.
B．Rewrite the kids' menu.
C．Be a role model and eat healthy yourself.
D．Offer praise and attention instead of food treats.
E．Let kids stop eating when they feel they've had enough.
F．You decide which foods to buy and when to serve them.
G．Let kids choose what to eat and how much of it they want.
16．选F 由该段标题Parents control the supply lines和文中的“parents should decide ... in the house”可知F项内容符合此处语境。
17．选E 由该段标题Say goodbye to the “clean plate club”和文中的“that way doesn't help ... when they are full”可知，如果孩子感觉吃饱了就不要再强迫他们非得把盘子里的食物吃光，这样对身体不好，故选E项。
18．选A 本段主要是说要帮助孩子从小养成不挑食的好习惯，故用A项作为小标题最恰当。
19．选D 由该段标题Food is not love和文中的“When foods are used ... feeling worried or unhappy.”可知，作者建议不要用食物作为奖励，而是应该给予表扬和关注，故选D项。
20．选C 由该段标题Kids do as you do和文中的“When trying to teach good eating habits, try to set the best example.”可知，要想培养孩子良好的饮食习惯，父母首先得以身作则，故选C项。
第二部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
I looked at my photos and began to recall (回忆起) my life. Then a __21__ of my grandma caught my eye. She was a tall, strong and healthy woman. She, like most people in her village, __22__ jasmine (茉莉) flowers.
Summer is the time to pick jasmine flowers which will be sent to the factory to make jasmine tea. Helping my grandma pick jasmine flowers has been my __23__ since I was 13. The jasmine field was so __24__ with lots of flowers and their good smells, __25__ it was hard to pick these flowers for hours in the strong sunlight. When I got __26__ and wanted to give up, I __27__ my grandma who was busy picking flowers. Seeing her work hard, I __28__ strength to keep going. By working with her, I learned to work until the job was __29__.
Grandma lived a poor life but she never lost her __30__. In her old age, she didn't __31__ to work because her children could support her. But she still worked to give her money to the senior center, which __32__ me. In my mind, people work hard to __33__ their lives, instead of giving money away. She __34__， saying, “I have worked for a lifetime. __35__ has become part of my life. When I was in __36__， I received a lot of help from the neighbors, who are now in the senior center. I want to pay them back. I want to be __37__.” I always remember her __38__ and think deeply about my future work. I __39__ that a job is not only a way to make a living, but also a way to __40__ people and make this world a better place.
语篇解读：作者通过本文深情地回忆了勤劳善良的奶奶。她一生贫穷但时时想着帮助他人。
21．A.gift B．flower
C．letter D．picture
解析：选D 根据上文中的“I looked at my photos”可知，作者在翻看相片的时候，看到了奶奶的照片。
22．A.picked B．planted
C．saved D．preferred
解析：选A 根据下文中的“Helping my grandma pick jasmine flowers”可知，奶奶像大多数的村民一样，靠采摘茉莉花为生。
23．A.chance B．trouble
C．job D．advice
解析：选C 根据下文中的“I learned to work until the job was ________”可知，从13岁起作者就跟着奶奶采摘茉莉花，他已经把这当成一项工作。
24．A.important B．wonderful
C．safe D．far
解析：选B 根据下文中的“with lots of flowers and their good smells”可知，置身于茉莉花田中闻着花香，作者感到很美妙。
25．A.but B．and
C．or D．so
解析：选A 茉莉花田虽然美，但在烈日下采摘茉莉花是一件不容易的事。
26．A.lost B．frightened
C．confused D．tired
解析：选D 从下文中的“wanted to give up”可知，此处指作者累到想放弃。
27．A.ran into B．looked at
C．waited for D．cared about
解析：选B 根据下文中的“Seeing her work hard”可知，作者看着正在忙着采摘茉莉花的奶奶。
28．A.doubted B．tested
C．recovered D．used
解析：选C 根据下文中的“I learned to work until the job was ________”可知，作者又恢复了继续工作的力量。
29．A.done B．checked
C．begun D．prepared
解析：选A 由上文中的“By working with her”和奶奶不知疲倦地工作可知，作者学会了把工作做完。
30．A.courage B．bravery
C．kindness D．patience
解析：选C 由下文中的“give her money to the senior center”可知，奶奶虽然一生过着贫穷的生活，但是仍然保持着善良之心。
31．A.fail B．need
C．dare D．try
解析：选B 根据下文中的“her children could support her”可知，作者认为奶奶完全可以不工作，因为她的孩子们可以养活她。
32．A.comforted B．disappointed
C．upset D．surprised
解析：选D 由下文中的“In my mind, people work hard to ________ their lives, instead of giving money away”可知，奶奶坚持献爱心的做法让作者感到惊讶。
33．A.escape B．enjoy
C．share D．spend
解析：选B 根据下文中的“instead of giving money away”可知，在作者看来，人努力工作是为了让自己享受生活而不是把钱赠给别人。
34．A.disagreed B．refused
C．accepted D．wondered
解析：选A 根据下文奶奶说的话可知，她不同意作者的看法。
35．A.Learning B．Changing
C．Working D．Reading
解析：选C 根据上文中的“I have worked for a lifetime”可知，此处是说工作成了奶奶生活的一部分。
36．A.line B．silence
C．practice D．difficulty
解析：选D 由下文中的“I received a lot of help from the neighbors”可知，当奶奶有困难的时候，是邻居们给她提供了帮助。
37．A.helpful B．hopeful
C．peaceful D．powerful
解析：选A 根据上文中的“I want to pay them back”可知，现在那些邻居住在养老院，奶奶想尽力帮助他们。
38．A.hobbies B．words
C．smiles D．commands
解析：选B 根据上文可知，作者一直记得奶奶当初说的那些话。
39．A.promise B．imagine
C．expect D．realize
解析：选D 由上文中的“think deeply about my future work”可知，作者通过奶奶的话意识到工作不仅仅是谋生的手段，人们还可以通过工作帮助别人，让这个世界变得更加美好。
40．A.encourage B．order
C．serve D．understand
解析：选C serve people的意思是“为人们服务”，也就是帮助别人。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Celebrated across Thailand, the Songkran Festival is a holiday __41__ welcomes the New Year with a countrywide water fight. It is also celebrated in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos, but the celebration in Thailand __42__ (know) to be the most exciting.
Songkran was at first a time to visit families, clean away the old year and bring in a fresh one. Many Thais cleaned away the old year by __43__ (wash) their homes and any Buddhas (佛像) around the house. They would collect the water that ran over the Buddhas and pour __44__ onto the shoulders of family members for good luck.
__45__ (final) the original purpose of the holiday became less important than the national water fight __46__ (love) by Thais and foreigners today. The __47__ (energy) people use whatever they can get their hands on and make each other wet with water.
Every year, __48__ large number of tourists gather in Thailand to welcome the __49__ (arrive) of Songkran. If you plan __50__ (visit) Thailand, the days of Songkran are a great time to get to know Thai traditions.
41．which/that 设空处引导定语从句，修饰holiday，且在从句中作主语，故填which/that。
42.is known celebration与know之间是被动关系，且由语境可知，此处表示客观的情况，故填is known。
43．washing 设空处作介词by的宾语，且Thais与wash之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填washing。
44．it 设空处指代上文的the water，故填it。
45．Finally 设空处修饰整个句子，故填副词Finally。
46．loved love与water fight之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且love表示的动作已完成，故填loved。
47．energetic 设空处作定语意为“精力充沛的”，故填energetic。
48．a a large number of意为“许多”。
49．arrival 由the及of可知，设空处应填名词arrival(到来)。
50．to visit plan to do sth.“计划/打算做某事”。
第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
This morning when I was walking in the street, I see a lovely baby. To my surprise, the baby's father was smoking with the baby right in the front of him. As is know to all, second hand smoke can great harm babies. But many people pay little attention second hand smoke. In much cases, fathers have to take care of their babies. Will they stop smoke if they know second hand smoke can do great harm to their children's healthy So we do hope fathers will be educated in what to take care of their children.
答案：第一句：see→saw
第二句：去掉front前的the
第三句：know→known; great→greatly
第四句：attention后加to
第五句：much→many
第六句：第一个smoke→smoking; healthy→health
第七句：we→I; what→how
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
某英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件，介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。写作要点：
1．它是中国的传统节日之一；
2．家人团聚；
3．赏月、吃月饼；
4．还有旅游、访友等其他活动。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
The Mid Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.
参考范文：
The Mid Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to return home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is the time when we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat mooncakes and fruit, sharing our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.
