牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 1 Dream Homes 第4课时 Integrated skills&Study skills 同步练习（含解析）
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Unit 1 Dream Homes
Grammar同步训练题
一、英汉互译
① 满是________________ ② 属于某人自己的________________
③ 总有一天________________ ④ 捎个口信________________
⑤ 回电话_______________ ⑥ 刀叉________________
⑦ look big and comfortable________________ ⑧ a bedroom of one’s own________________
⑨ speak to sb.________________ ⑩ telephone number________________
二、单选题
1.—Are you quite different ________ your friend, Mary
—No. We are similar ________ each other.
A．as; from B．from; from C．to; as D．from; to
2. Turn off the tap. The pot ________ water.
A．was full of B．is full of C．was filled with D．is filled of
3. —Hi, Susan! Your sweater ________ very nice.
—Thank you!
A．sees B．watches C．looks D．thinks
4. —Do you like swimming in winter
—Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I am full of energy.
A．tastes B．smells C．feels D．looks
5. I hope my mother ________ to my school on the Open Day.
A．to come B．come C．comes D．coming
6. — South Hill is a good place to have fun. ________ we go camping there
— I’m afraid you ________.
A．Can; needn’t B．May; can’t C．Must; mustn’t D．Should; shouldn’t
7. —Mary, can you ________ a story to your brother
—Sure, mom. I’m coming.
A．say B．speak C．talk D．Tell
8. —I want to ask my teacher ________ my books.
—You can call her ________ 18055687325.
A．of; at B．for; in C．of; to D．for; at
9. —Hello, this is Mary speaking. May I speak to Kevin
—He’s not at home. You can leave a ________.
A．letter B．message C．story D．number
10. I ______ the blackboard, but I can’t ______ the words on it.
A. look at; see B. look after; see C. look at; look after D. see; look at
11. Don’t speak ______ him. He’s talking ______ his friends.
A. with; with B. to; with C. with; to D. with; about
12. How do you ______ this in English
A. tell B. speak C. say D. tell
13. I often talk ______my classmates ______ lunchtime.
A. to; in B. to; on C. with; on D. to; at
14. — Can I ______ your watch
— Sure.
A.look at B. look after C. look for D. look up
15. —Can you help me ______ my child
— Ok.
look at B. look up C. look after D. look out
三、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Like Suzhou, Yangzhou has some beautiful __________ (花园) , too.
2.In Western countries, people usually have dinner using k__________ and f__________.
3.We usually keep our fruits and vegetables fresh in our __________.
4.Remember to turn off the l__________ before you fall asleep.
5.You are so wet! After being caught in such a heavy rain, you should take a hot __________ right away.
6.My family and I often sit on the s__________ and watch TV in the living room.
7.There are so many short __________ (视频) on the platform Douyin.
8.After hearing the touching story, the little girl’s eyes are __________ of tears.
9.As the only child in my family, I have a bedroom and a study of my __________.
10.I believe we can all be successful s__________ day in the future.
11.Since Jack is not at home, could you please help me take a m__________ for me
12.Don’t forget to __________ your friend back after you get home, for he just called you and you weren’t here.
13.Mary and Jane book a d__________ room in this hotel.
14.I’m old enough to go abroad for further studey on my o__________.
15.In Winter in Northern part of China, the whole world is f__________ with heavy snow.
答案与解析
一、英汉互译
① 满是be full of ② 属于某人自己的of one’s own
③ 总有一天some day ④ 捎个口信take a message
⑤ 回电话call sb. back ⑥ 刀叉knives and forks
⑦ look big and comfortable看起来又大又舒服 ⑧ a bedroom of one’s own某人自己的卧室
⑨ speak to sb和某人说话 ⑩ telephone number电话号码
四、单选题
1.—Are you quite different ________ your friend, Mary
—No. We are similar ________ each other.
A．as; from B．from; from C．to; as D．from; to
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——Mary，你跟你的朋友相当不同吗？——不。我们彼此相似。
考查介词辨析以及形容词短语。be different from与……不同，所以第一空填from，排除A和C选项。be similar to与……相似，故第二空填to，故选D。
2. Turn off the tap. The pot ________ water.
A．was full of B．is full of C．was filled with D．is filled of
【答案】B
【解析】句意：关掉水龙头。壶里装满了水。
考查形容词短语以及时态。be full of=be filled with，排除D选项。根据“Turn off the tap. The pot… water”可知，壶里现在装满了水，用一般现在时结构，故选B。
3. —Hi, Susan! Your sweater ________ very nice.
—Thank you!
A．sees B．watches C．looks D．thinks
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——嗨，苏珊！你的毛衣看起来很漂亮。——谢谢！
考查动词辨析。sees看到；watches观看；looks看起来；thinks认为。空后为形容词nice“漂亮的”，空处用系动词look“看起来”。故选C。
4. —Do you like swimming in winter
—Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I am full of energy.
A．tastes B．smells C．feels D．looks
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你喜欢在冬天游泳吗？——当然喜欢。水一开始感觉有点冰冷，但是后来我就充满了活力。
考查感官动词辨析。tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；feels感觉起来；looks看起来。此处指水是冷的，应是感觉出来的，因此用“feels”。故选C。
5. I hope my mother ________ to my school on the Open Day.
A．to come B．come C．comes D．coming
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我希望我的妈妈在开放日来我的学校。
考查时态。根据“I hope my mother...to my school on the Open Day.”可知，hope后面是省略了that的宾语从句，空处在从句中作谓语，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
6. — South Hill is a good place to have fun. ________ we go camping there
— I’m afraid you ________.
A．Can; needn’t B．May; can’t C．Must; mustn’t D．Should; shouldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——南山是一个玩的好地方。我们可以去那里露营吗？——恐怕不行。
考查情态动词的用法。Can能够；needn’t没必要；May可以；can’t不能；Must必须；mustn’t禁止；Should应该；shouldn’t不应该。根据“...we go camping there ”可知，此处是征求对方同意，应用may；再根据“I’m afraid”可知，此处表示不可以，应用can’t。故选B。
7. —Mary, can you ________ a story to your brother
—Sure, mom. I’m coming.
A．say B．speak C．talk D．Tell
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——玛丽，你能给你弟弟讲个故事吗？——当然可以，妈妈。我来了。
考查动词辨析。say说，讲，及物动词，后面跟说话的内容；speak说话，讲话，不及物动词，当及物动词讲时，后面跟语言；talk谈话，交谈，不及物动词；tell告诉，讲述。“讲故事”是tell a story/tell stories，固定搭配。故选D。
8. —I want to ask my teacher ________ my books.
—You can call her ________ 18055687325.
A．of; at B．for; in C．of; to D．for; at
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我想向我的老师要我的书。——你可以打18055687325给她。
考查介词辨析。of属于……的；at在；for为了；in在……里；to对于。第一空是固定短语，ask sb for sth“为了某事要求某人”，因此第一空是for；call sb at表示“给某人打电话”，因此第二空是at。故选D。
9. —Hello, this is Mary speaking. May I speak to Kevin
—He’s not at home. You can leave a ________.
A．letter B．message C．story D．number
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你好，我是玛丽。我可以和凯文通话吗？——他不在家。你可以留言。
考查名词辨析。letter信；message信息；story故事；number数字。根据“He’s not at home.”可知凯文不在家，可给他留言，leave a message“留言”，故选B。
10. I ______ the blackboard, but I can’t ______ the words on it.
A. look at; see B. look after; see C. look at; look after D. see; look at
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我看着黑板，但是我不能看见上面的字。看着look at; 看见see.故选A。
11. Don’t speak ______ him. He’s talking ______ his friends.
A. with; with B. to; with C. with; to D. with; about
【答案】B
【解析】句意：不要和他说话。他正在和他的朋友聊天。speak to sb. 和某人说话；talk with sb. 和某人聊天。故选B。
12. How do you ______ this in English
A. tell B. speak C. say D. tell
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你如何用英语说这个？say sth. in+语言。表示：用…语言说… s故选C。
13. I often talk ______my classmates ______ lunchtime.
A. to; in B. to; on C. with; on D. to; at
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我经常在午餐时间和我同学聊天。talk to/with sb.和某人聊天。在午餐时间at lunch/lunchtime.故选D。
14. — Can I ______ your watch
— Sure.
B.look at B. look after C. look for D. look up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：---我能看看你的手表么？---当然。 A. look at 看着 B. look after照顾 C. look for寻找 D. look up 查询。故选A。
15. —Can you help me ______ my child
— Ok.
look at B. look up C. look after D. look out
【答案】C
【解析】句意：---你能帮我照顾我的孩子么？---好的。 A. look at 看着 B. look up 查询 C. look after照顾 D.look out向外看。故选C。
五、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
Like Suzhou, Yangzhou has some beautiful __________ (花园) , too.
【答案】gardens
【解析】句意：像苏州一样，扬州也有一些漂亮的花园。some+n.pl. 所以garden要加s.
In Western countries, people usually have dinner using k__________ and f__________.
【答案】knives; forks
【解析】句意：在西方国家，人们通常用刀叉吃饭。注意：刀叉是可数名词，所以要变复数。
3.We usually keep our fruit and vegetables fresh in our __________.
【答案】fridge
【解析】句意：我们通常把我们的水果和蔬菜放进冰箱保鲜。冰箱fridge n.
4.Remember to turn off the l__________ before you fall asleep.
【答案】lamp
【解析】句意：记得去把台灯关掉在你入睡之前。台灯lamp n.
5.You are so wet! After being caught in such a heavy rain, you should take a hot __________ right away.
【答案】shower
【解析】句意：你湿透了！在被困在如此大的雨中后，你应该立刻洗一个热水澡。take a shower洗澡
6.My family and I often sit on the s__________ and watch TV in the living room.
【答案】sofa
【解析】句意：我的家人和我通常在客厅里坐在沙发上看电视。Sofa n. 沙发
7.There are so many short __________ (视频) on the platform Douyin.
【答案】videos
【解析】句意：在抖音平台上，这里有太多的短视频了。many +n. pl. 所以video要加s.
8.After hearing the touching story, the little girl’s eyes are __________ of tears.
【答案】full
【解析】句意：在听到这个令人感人的故事后，这个小姑娘的眼睛里充满了泪水。be full of 充满了。
9.As the only child in my family, I have a bedroom and a study of my __________.
【答案】own
【解析】句意：作为我们家里唯一的小孩，我拥有我自己的卧室和书房。 of one’s own 某人自己的…
10.I believe we can all be successful s__________ day in the future.
【答案】some
【解析】句意：我相信我们都可以在将来的某一天成功。some day某一天。
11.Since Jack is not at home, could you please help me take a m__________ for me
【答案】message
【解析】句意：既然Jack 不在家，你可以帮我捎个口信么？take a message 捎口信。
12.Don’t forget to __________ your friend back after you get home, for he just called you and you weren’t here.
【答案】call
【解析】句意：不要忘记在你回家后给你朋友回电话，因为他刚才给你打电话而你不在。call sb. back 给某人回电话。
13.Mary and Jane book a d__________ room in this hotel.
【答案】double
【解析】句意：Mary和Jane预定了一个双人房在这个旅馆。double room 双人房。
14.I’m old enough to go abroad for further studey on my o__________.
【答案】own
【解析】句意：我足够成熟可以一个人独自出国深造了。do sth. on one’s own某人独自做某事。
15.In Winter in Northern part of China, the whole world is f__________ with heavy snow.
【答案】filled
【解析】句意：在中国北方的冬天，这个世界都被厚厚的雪充满了。be filled with 被…填满
Grammar同步训练题
一、英汉互译
① 满是________________ ② 属于某人自己的________________
③ 总有一天________________ ④ 捎个口信________________
⑤ 回电话_______________ ⑥ 刀叉________________
⑦ look big and comfortable________________ ⑧ a bedroom of one’s own________________
⑨ speak to sb.________________ ⑩ telephone number________________
二、单选题
1.—Are you quite different ________ your friend, Mary
—No. We are similar ________ each other.
A．as; from B．from; from C．to; as D．from; to
2. Turn off the tap. The pot ________ water.
A．was full of B．is full of C．was filled with D．is filled of
3. —Hi, Susan! Your sweater ________ very nice.
—Thank you!
A．sees B．watches C．looks D．thinks
4. —Do you like swimming in winter
—Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I am full of energy.
A．tastes B．smells C．feels D．looks
5. I hope my mother ________ to my school on the Open Day.
A．to come B．come C．comes D．coming
6. — South Hill is a good place to have fun. ________ we go camping there
— I’m afraid you ________.
A．Can; needn’t B．May; can’t C．Must; mustn’t D．Should; shouldn’t
7. —Mary, can you ________ a story to your brother
—Sure, mom. I’m coming.
A．say B．speak C．talk D．Tell
8. —I want to ask my teacher ________ my books.
—You can call her ________ 18055687325.
A．of; at B．for; in C．of; to D．for; at
9. —Hello, this is Mary speaking. May I speak to Kevin
—He’s not at home. You can leave a ________.
A．letter B．message C．story D．number
10. I ______ the blackboard, but I can’t ______ the words on it.
A. look at; see B. look after; see C. look at; look after D. see; look at
11. Don’t speak ______ him. He’s talking ______ his friends.
A. with; with B. to; with C. with; to D. with; about
12. How do you ______ this in English
A. tell B. speak C. say D. tell
13. I often talk ______my classmates ______ lunchtime.
A. to; in B. to; on C. with; on D. to; at
14. — Can I ______ your watch
— Sure.
A.look at B. look after C. look for D. look up
15. —Can you help me ______ my child
— Ok.
look at B. look up C. look after D. look out
三、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Like Suzhou, Yangzhou has some beautiful __________ (花园) , too.
2.In Western countries, people usually have dinner using k__________ and f__________.
3.We usually keep our fruits and vegetables fresh in our __________.
4.Remember to turn off the l__________ before you fall asleep.
5.You are so wet! After being caught in such a heavy rain, you should take a hot __________ right away.
6.My family and I often sit on the s__________ and watch TV in the living room.
7.There are so many short __________ (视频) on the platform Douyin.
8.After hearing the touching story, the little girl’s eyes are __________ of tears.
9.As the only child in my family, I have a bedroom and a study of my __________.
10.I believe we can all be successful s__________ day in the future.
11.Since Jack is not at home, could you please help me take a m__________ for me
12.Don’t forget to __________ your friend back after you get home, for he just called you and you weren’t here.
13.Mary and Jane book a d__________ room in this hotel.
14.I’m old enough to go abroad for further studey on my o__________.
15.In Winter in Northern part of China, the whole world is f__________ with heavy snow.
答案与解析
一、英汉互译
① 满是be full of ② 属于某人自己的of one’s own
③ 总有一天some day ④ 捎个口信take a message
⑤ 回电话call sb. back ⑥ 刀叉knives and forks
⑦ look big and comfortable看起来又大又舒服 ⑧ a bedroom of one’s own某人自己的卧室
⑨ speak to sb和某人说话 ⑩ telephone number电话号码
四、单选题
1.—Are you quite different ________ your friend, Mary
—No. We are similar ________ each other.
A．as; from B．from; from C．to; as D．from; to
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——Mary，你跟你的朋友相当不同吗？——不。我们彼此相似。
考查介词辨析以及形容词短语。be different from与……不同，所以第一空填from，排除A和C选项。be similar to与……相似，故第二空填to，故选D。
2. Turn off the tap. The pot ________ water.
A．was full of B．is full of C．was filled with D．is filled of
【答案】B
【解析】句意：关掉水龙头。壶里装满了水。
考查形容词短语以及时态。be full of=be filled with，排除D选项。根据“Turn off the tap. The pot… water”可知，壶里现在装满了水，用一般现在时结构，故选B。
3. —Hi, Susan! Your sweater ________ very nice.
—Thank you!
A．sees B．watches C．looks D．thinks
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——嗨，苏珊！你的毛衣看起来很漂亮。——谢谢！
考查动词辨析。sees看到；watches观看；looks看起来；thinks认为。空后为形容词nice“漂亮的”，空处用系动词look“看起来”。故选C。
4. —Do you like swimming in winter
—Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I am full of energy.
A．tastes B．smells C．feels D．looks
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你喜欢在冬天游泳吗？——当然喜欢。水一开始感觉有点冰冷，但是后来我就充满了活力。
考查感官动词辨析。tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；feels感觉起来；looks看起来。此处指水是冷的，应是感觉出来的，因此用“feels”。故选C。
5. I hope my mother ________ to my school on the Open Day.
A．to come B．come C．comes D．coming
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我希望我的妈妈在开放日来我的学校。
考查时态。根据“I hope my mother...to my school on the Open Day.”可知，hope后面是省略了that的宾语从句，空处在从句中作谓语，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
6. — South Hill is a good place to have fun. ________ we go camping there
— I’m afraid you ________.
A．Can; needn’t B．May; can’t C．Must; mustn’t D．Should; shouldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——南山是一个玩的好地方。我们可以去那里露营吗？——恐怕不行。
考查情态动词的用法。Can能够；needn’t没必要；May可以；can’t不能；Must必须；mustn’t禁止；Should应该；shouldn’t不应该。根据“...we go camping there ”可知，此处是征求对方同意，应用may；再根据“I’m afraid”可知，此处表示不可以，应用can’t。故选B。
7. —Mary, can you ________ a story to your brother
—Sure, mom. I’m coming.
A．say B．speak C．talk D．Tell
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——玛丽，你能给你弟弟讲个故事吗？——当然可以，妈妈。我来了。
考查动词辨析。say说，讲，及物动词，后面跟说话的内容；speak说话，讲话，不及物动词，当及物动词讲时，后面跟语言；talk谈话，交谈，不及物动词；tell告诉，讲述。“讲故事”是tell a story/tell stories，固定搭配。故选D。
8. —I want to ask my teacher ________ my books.
—You can call her ________ 18055687325.
A．of; at B．for; in C．of; to D．for; at
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我想向我的老师要我的书。——你可以打18055687325给她。
考查介词辨析。of属于……的；at在；for为了；in在……里；to对于。第一空是固定短语，ask sb for sth“为了某事要求某人”，因此第一空是for；call sb at表示“给某人打电话”，因此第二空是at。故选D。
9. —Hello, this is Mary speaking. May I speak to Kevin
—He’s not at home. You can leave a ________.
A．letter B．message C．story D．number
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你好，我是玛丽。我可以和凯文通话吗？——他不在家。你可以留言。
考查名词辨析。letter信；message信息；story故事；number数字。根据“He’s not at home.”可知凯文不在家，可给他留言，leave a message“留言”，故选B。
10. I ______ the blackboard, but I can’t ______ the words on it.
A. look at; see B. look after; see C. look at; look after D. see; look at
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我看着黑板，但是我不能看见上面的字。看着look at; 看见see.故选A。
11. Don’t speak ______ him. He’s talking ______ his friends.
A. with; with B. to; with C. with; to D. with; about
【答案】B
【解析】句意：不要和他说话。他正在和他的朋友聊天。speak to sb. 和某人说话；talk with sb. 和某人聊天。故选B。
12. How do you ______ this in English
A. tell B. speak C. say D. tell
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你如何用英语说这个？say sth. in+语言。表示：用…语言说… s故选C。
13. I often talk ______my classmates ______ lunchtime.
A. to; in B. to; on C. with; on D. to; at
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我经常在午餐时间和我同学聊天。talk to/with sb.和某人聊天。在午餐时间at lunch/lunchtime.故选D。
14. — Can I ______ your watch
— Sure.
B.look at B. look after C. look for D. look up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：---我能看看你的手表么？---当然。 A. look at 看着 B. look after照顾 C. look for寻找 D. look up 查询。故选A。
15. —Can you help me ______ my child
— Ok.
look at B. look up C. look after D. look out
【答案】C
【解析】句意：---你能帮我照顾我的孩子么？---好的。 A. look at 看着 B. look up 查询 C. look after照顾 D.look out向外看。故选C。
五、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
Like Suzhou, Yangzhou has some beautiful __________ (花园) , too.
【答案】gardens
【解析】句意：像苏州一样，扬州也有一些漂亮的花园。some+n.pl. 所以garden要加s.
In Western countries, people usually have dinner using k__________ and f__________.
【答案】knives; forks
【解析】句意：在西方国家，人们通常用刀叉吃饭。注意：刀叉是可数名词，所以要变复数。
3.We usually keep our fruit and vegetables fresh in our __________.
【答案】fridge
【解析】句意：我们通常把我们的水果和蔬菜放进冰箱保鲜。冰箱fridge n.
4.Remember to turn off the l__________ before you fall asleep.
【答案】lamp
【解析】句意：记得去把台灯关掉在你入睡之前。台灯lamp n.
5.You are so wet! After being caught in such a heavy rain, you should take a hot __________ right away.
【答案】shower
【解析】句意：你湿透了！在被困在如此大的雨中后，你应该立刻洗一个热水澡。take a shower洗澡
6.My family and I often sit on the s__________ and watch TV in the living room.
【答案】sofa
【解析】句意：我的家人和我通常在客厅里坐在沙发上看电视。Sofa n. 沙发
7.There are so many short __________ (视频) on the platform Douyin.
【答案】videos
【解析】句意：在抖音平台上，这里有太多的短视频了。many +n. pl. 所以video要加s.
8.After hearing the touching story, the little girl’s eyes are __________ of tears.
【答案】full
【解析】句意：在听到这个令人感人的故事后，这个小姑娘的眼睛里充满了泪水。be full of 充满了。
9.As the only child in my family, I have a bedroom and a study of my __________.
【答案】own
【解析】句意：作为我们家里唯一的小孩，我拥有我自己的卧室和书房。 of one’s own 某人自己的…
10.I believe we can all be successful s__________ day in the future.
【答案】some
【解析】句意：我相信我们都可以在将来的某一天成功。some day某一天。
11.Since Jack is not at home, could you please help me take a m__________ for me
【答案】message
【解析】句意：既然Jack 不在家，你可以帮我捎个口信么？take a message 捎口信。
12.Don’t forget to __________ your friend back after you get home, for he just called you and you weren’t here.
【答案】call
【解析】句意：不要忘记在你回家后给你朋友回电话，因为他刚才给你打电话而你不在。call sb. back 给某人回电话。
13.Mary and Jane book a d__________ room in this hotel.
【答案】double
【解析】句意：Mary和Jane预定了一个双人房在这个旅馆。double room 双人房。
14.I’m old enough to go abroad for further studey on my o__________.
【答案】own
【解析】句意：我足够成熟可以一个人独自出国深造了。do sth. on one’s own某人独自做某事。
15.In Winter in Northern part of China, the whole world is f__________ with heavy snow.
【答案】filled
【解析】句意：在中国北方的冬天，这个世界都被厚厚的雪充满了。be filled with 被…填满