九年级英语下册unit12测试卷
一、选择题(共20题,共20分)
(1分) How surprising! Some flowers in the garden are still _____ it such cold weather.
A.awake B.asleep C.alive
(1分) Lucy promised to go to the concert yesterday, but when the concert was on she didn't _____.
A.take up B.show up C.look up D.put up
(1分)The news came as no surprise to me. I _____ for sometime that the factory was going to shut down.
A.had known B.knew C.have known D.know
(1分)—The concert has already begun, but Jack hasn't _____. What happened to him
—Sorry, I don't know, either.
A.looked up B.stayed up C.taken up D.showed up
(1分)As few young people know traditional art forms, we should try our best to keep them _____ in our life.
A.live B.lively C.alive D.living
(1分)The _____ of Columbus was quite an event in the world.
A.discover B.discovery C.discovered D.discoveries
(1分)从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
—How about your adventure
—We had some discoveries this time. We found some special things.
A.methods B.stories C.findings
(1分) By the time I got to school, the flag-raising ceremony (升旗仪式) _____.
A.is beginning B.was beginning C.has begun D.had begun
(1分)What a day! By the time I locked the door, I realized I _____ my keys at home.
A.have forgotten B.had forgotten C.have left D.had left
(1分)The meeting _____ by the time I got there yesterday.
A.was on B.has been on C.has begun D.had begun
(1分)根据语境,选出最佳选项。
—I hear the beginning of this movie is very exciting.
—What a pity! When I got to the cinema yesterday, the film _____ for several minutes.
A.began B.had begun C.had been on D.has been on
(1分)从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
Just before the English class, I suddenly realized that I _____ my English textbook at home.
A.forgot B.had forgotten C.left D.had left
(1分) The hotel wasn't good enough indeed, but I _____ in many worse ones before.
A.stayed B.would stay C.had stayed D.were staying
(1分) Miss White _____ 12 different countries by the end of last year.
A.has been to B.had been to C.has gone to D.went to
(1分) By the time I found the website, they _____ all the tickets.
A.are selling B.have sold C.had sold D.will sell
(1分) By the end of last week, all of us _____ the homework about Chinese geography.
A.finished B.have finished C.would finish D.had finished
(1分) My father _____ when I hurried to the airport to see him off yesterday.
A.is leaving B.had left C.left D.will leave
(1分) When Jack entered the room, I didn't recognize him because he _____ so much weight.
A.had lost B.loses C.has lost D.would lose
(1分) Mum was surprised to find her little son _____ all her suitcases already.
A.was packing B.has packed C.had packed D.would pack
(1分) By the end of last year, most of us _____ the free vaccine (疫苗).
A.will get B.would get C.has got D.had got
二、完形填空(共1题,共15分)
(15分) My stutter (口吃) had always been much of a problem. I'd had so many specialists (专家) for my over the years. As I walked down the hallway to meet a new one, memories popped (突然出现) in my head of how painful being a kid who stutters had been. It hurt.
"Hello! I'm Mrs. Claussen. I hear you're from Texas!"
"Ye-Ye-Ye-Yes m-m-m-m-m-m-m-aam I am…"I felt nervous.
"Well," she said with a smile. "I've always liked Texas."
She turned out to be (结果是) the best speech specialist I've ever had, not like those who told me to clap my hands while speaking. She was . She spent the first several weeks just talking to me-asking me all kinds of questions about myself, especially my feelings. And she . She then began to teach me about the speech, not just about my speech, but about everybody's.
I in my old school and was a pretty good tenor (男高音) but I learned that the new school's singing group was all filled up. It was such bad news, for I thought that was the one thing I could really do well-and I could do it stuttering. Somehow Mrs. Claussen finally got me in the group. I felt she really cared about me as a person, not just a speech student.
During the next two years, my speech didn't get much better-except with her. When I was in college, things got worse. I once even wondered if I would ever be able to ! It was a very depressing (使人沮丧的) time, and I often felt .When I was feeling really sorry for myself, I remembered Mrs. Claussen had told me whether I could change my speech was all up to me. She was right about that, I finally improved my speech greatly.
Many years have passed, but I think of her from time to time, wondering if she had as much on her other students as she had on me. I like to think that she did. Her name was Mrs. Claussen…and she cared. I'll never forget her.
(1)
A.speech B.study C.dream D.fear
(2)
A.maybe B.even C.still D.never
(3)
A.shy B.cold C.weak D.kind
(4)
A.silent B.simple C.easy D.different
(5)
A.cried B.listened C.waited D.stopped
(6)
A.sang B.spoke C.played D.danced
(7)
A.against B.besides C.for D.without
(8)
A.practice B.communicate C.report D.reply
(9)
A.satisfied B.relaxed C.lonely D.happy
(10)
A.advice B.influence (影响)
C.experience D.action
三、阅读理解题(共4题,共40分)
(10分) ①I went with some friends from my office for a dinner in a local restaurant. It was regular business time and the restaurant was crowded. We finally found a table in a corner for three after waiting for an hour.
②As soon as we sat down, we heard a loud noise when a young waiter hit the floor with all the plates he was carrying. There was silence and no one was saying or doing anything.
③Suddenly, I remembered my experience many years ago. Once I fell down on the ground in the airport because I had rushed to the airport on my own with an empty stomach. I was picked up and looked after by two strangers. This was my chance to pay it forward (把爱传出去).
④I ran to the young man's side. I turned him on his back and shouted for someone to bring a hot drink. Soon people started asking if I was a doctor. I told them I was not, but I was skillful at blacking out (晕厥).
⑤The kid soon opened his eyes and started saying that he didn't know what had happened. I comforted (安慰) him by saying it was OK and I had had a similar experience. He had not eaten anything. I held the warm drink to his mouth till he finished it and sat with him till he felt OK. By then, the manager had arrived. I asked her to let the kid lie down for a little while until he was steady on his feet (站稳脚), and to give him something to eat. I offered to pay.
⑥The lady was kind enough to refuse the payment and agreed to make sure the kid ate before he went home. By the time all this was over, it was too late for my friends. We hadn't ordered anything yet, so we decided to go home.
⑦I slowly walked home,not hungry any more, and my heart was thankful for the chance to pay forward the kindness I had received many years ago.
(1) From paragraph①, we can infer (推断) that the restaurant was _____.
A.crowded B.popular C.big D.quiet
(2) The accident happened when the writer _____.
A.entered the restaurant
B.began to enjoy the dinner
C.sat down around the table
D.was talking loudly with his friends
(3) What happened to the young waiter
A.He blacked out.
B.He was punished by the manager.
C.He wanted to rush to the airport.
D.He hit a customer.
(4) Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.The loud noise made the restaurant noisy.
B.The kid knew what had happened after he woke up.
C.The manager helped the kid and accepted the payment.
D.The writer saved the kid, but didn't have dinner with his friends.
(5) What's the best title for this passage
A.A Poor Little Kid B.Love Around Me
C.A Similar Experience D.Paying Forward the Kindness
(10分) After university I got my first job at a homeless shelter (避难所). Working there can be stressful but sometimes it can be exciting and encouraging.
One part of my job is getting the homeless calls. The first call I had was a single mother. She told me she had a terrible car accident and wasn't able to work for a while, so she lost her job. She and her two children lived a hard life.
After she finished explaining the situation, she stopped and said, "Thank you for letting me tell my story. I've tried every shelter in the area and no one listens or cares." I answered, "I'll try to help you out in any way I can. Please breathe deeply and don't lose hope." I took her number down and told her I would call her back.
In order to help her, I called millions of numbers. Finally I found a simple job for her in a shelter after ten days. I called her back at once. She was so surprised and said, "I never really expected you can call me back." I gave her the good news and she felt happy and hopeful.
That day changed my life. So now, when I am not satisfied with my work too much and I want to throw my phone out the window, I think of this story again—and I remember why I am doing this.
(1) The writer thinks the job in the homeless shelter is _____.
A.boring B.exciting C.tiring D.relaxing
(2) The first woman who called the writer probably needed _____.
A.money B.stories C.houses D.cars
(3) The writer _____ after listening to the woman.
A.said nothing B.took her number down
C.wrote her address D.found her a job
(4) The woman was surprised when she got the writer's call because _____.
A.the writer didn't listen to her story
B.she thought the writer was only a little girl
C.she didn't think the writer would help her
D.the writer should have rung her up earlier
(5) The writer will _____ when she is not satisfied with her work.
A.take a deep breath and never lose hope
B.ring up the homeless family housing calls
C.find somebody who can help him out in any way
D.think of the story about the homeless woman again
(10分) During my first two weeks at the University of California, Berkeley, I experienced some unexpected, funny, and sometimes embarrassing situations. Allow me to share some with you.
But first, let me give advice to other foreign students who plan to study in the United States. Check the weather before coming! I was very sure that California was sunny all year around so I left all my jackets and sweaters in Paris. It was a huge mistake! It rained almost every day during the first week in Berkeley.
I have to say that I quickly forgot these unlucky events. Life in Berkeley is very pleasant and everything is so easy compared to Paris. For example, in only 24 hours I bought a mobile phone and rent a flat. What's more, almost all the shops are open on Sunday.
The first thing that surprised me is that students may come late to class. They freely enter and leave the classroom many times during class. In France, students respect the teacher's lesson, so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class.
The local people in California are in general very nice, open and active. However, I am not totally used to their habits yet. Indeed, I was used to shaking my friends' hands every day in Paris. During my second day at Berkeley, I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom I had met the day before and he told me "I think we already met!"
I live a great experience at present, and I would just encourage any student to become a member in a program at UC, Berkeley.
(1) The writer comes from _____.
A.Japan B.China C.England D.France
(2) The writer made a huge mistake because _____.
A.he didn't check the weather before coming
B.the weather in California was changeable
C.he brought a lot of clothes with him
D.he didn't take a mobile phone
(3) When the writer's classmate said "I think we already met!", he meant _____.
A.they were old friends
B.Americans needn't shake hands when they meet again
C.he was not used to shaking hands with others
D.the writer might forget about their last meeting
(4) We can learn that _____ according to the passage.
A.California was sunny all year around
B.students in America are never late for class
C.life in Berkeley is enjoyable for the writer
D.people in California are not so friendly
(5) According to the passage, the writer mainly wants to tell us _____.
A.his experience at UC, Berkeley
B.the relationship between classmates
C.his advice on studying abroad
D.the difference in attending a class
(10分)
Have you ever had a day when everything goes wrong Not too long ago, I was having one of those days. In low spirits, I was unhappy and sad, I was thinking about my problems. After all, no one else was experiencing the same problems as I was.
I expressed my sadness to my mother, hoping for some pity. Instead, she said. "I heard Lily was having a difficult day, too. Why don't you make her some cookies and we'll take them to her this afternoon " I didn't really want to, but decided that I didn't want to go back to my own problems just yet. So I made the cookies and placed them on a little plate. Then I made a card with a sunflower on it and wrote a small note that was warm and sweet.
That afternoon, we dropped by my friend's house I went to the door and rang the bell. Soon, Lily came to the door and looked at me in surprise for the unexpected visit. Before she could say anything, I rushed, "I heard that you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something. I hope your day goes better." The look that came over Lily's face was one that I could never put into words. It was as if a dark sky suddenly shined with the golden rays of the sun. Her day was cheered up.
I got back to the car and for some reason, I felt a lot better myself. That day I experienced the truth "Those who bring sunshine to the lives of others cannot keep it from themselves."
(1) The writer made cookies and put them on a plate _____.
A.to show her skills
B.in order to stop thinking about her own worries
C.to attend Lily's party
D.not to show her sadness to mother
(2) What do you think of the writers mother
A.She was popular with children.
B.She was deeply compassionate (有同情心的).
C.She was very good at educating children.
D.She was willing to help others.
(3) How did they drop by Lily's house
A.By car. B.On foot.
C.By bus. D.The passage doesn't tell us.
(4) The passage is mainly about _____.
A.how to get on well with others
B.taking mother's advice all the time
C.enjoying oneself at any time
D.earning to adjust (调整) our feelings
(5) What can we learn about the passage
A.In fact, Lily wasn't having a difficult day that day.
B.The writer's mother helped her make cookies and they visited Lily together.
C.Lily wasn't angry with the writer any longer because of the cookies.
D.Lily was surprised and happy to see the writer's arrival.
四、填空题(共1题,共10分)
A. because B. couldn't C. years D. new E. afraid F. worry about
Smiling is the best way of making friends. When I was thirteen old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a school near where we live. My old school was tar away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely . I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to me
G. at H. Thanks I. closer J. unhappily K. saying L. talk
Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became to everyone in my class than before.
to the smile, I began to live a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
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五、翻译题(共5题,共10分)
(2分)将下列句子译成英语。
我的学校生活充满乐趣。
(2分)——你知道他是干什么工作的吗?
——他是青少年辅导员。
—
—
(2分)将下列句子译成英语。
我非常累因为我已经熬夜学习一整夜。(stay up)
.
(2分)根据句意及英文释义写出单词
The policeman can't wait to report the (an act or the process of finding sb or sth) as soon as possible.
(2分)地震发生时,人们飞快地跑出大楼。
People of the building when the earthquake happened.
六、写作题(共1题,共25分)
(25分)Write at least 60 words on the topic "I want to again".
(以“我想再次_____”为题,写一篇不少于 60 词的短文,标点符号不占格)
你在生活或学习中一定有你想再次见到的人、再参加的比赛、或者再去的地方……请选取其中一个,谈一谈你想再次做什么?你为何想再次去做?这次你会怎么做?
(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)
The following is for reference only (以下表达仅供参考)
visit... have a try
take part in the competition see my friend
答案
一、选择题(共20题,共20分)
1. 【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词。句意:多么令人惊讶!在这样的寒冷天气里花园里的一些花仍然活着。A 醒着的;B 睡着的;C 活着的。句子主语是花,适合作表语表明主语特征的应该是 alive。
【知识点】alive、形容词辨析
2. 【答案】B
【解析】take up“拿起、开始从事”;show up“露面、出现”;look up“查阅、查找”;put up“举起、张贴”,四者都是动词短语原形。由题干“露西答应昨天去听音乐会但是当音乐会开的时候,她没有出现。”可知,空格是“出现”,用 show up,因此答案应是 show up。
【知识点】show up、动词短语辨析
3. 【答案】A
【知识点】过去完成时
4. 【答案】D
【解析】look up 向上看,敬仰,stay up 熬夜,take up 开始学,show up 出现,此题根据语境:——音乐会已经开始了,但杰克还没来.他怎么了?——对不起,我也不知道。故选:D。
【知识点】show up
5. 【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A. 直播,B. 生动的,C. 活着的(只做表语),D. 活着的,句意“我们应该尽最大努力使他们在我们的生活中保持鲜活”。
【知识点】alive
6. 【答案】B
【解析】此题考察的是名词的用法。句意:哥伦布的发现是世界上一件相当的大事。discover 发现,动词;discovery 发现,名词单数;discoveries 发现,名词复数;根据句意 the 后接名词,而且名词用单数。因此,正确答案是 B。
【知识点】discovery
7. 【答案】C
【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:——你的冒险怎么样?——我们这次有一些发现。我们发现一些特别的东西。discoveries 发现;methods 方法;stories 故事;findings 发现。
【知识点】discovery
8. 【答案】D
【解析】句意:我到学校时,升旗仪式已经开始了。
根据“By the time I got to school”,可知“begin”这个动作发生在过去的过去,所以用过去完成时,其结构为 had+动词过去分词,故选 D。
【知识点】过去完成时
9. 【答案】D
【知识点】过去完成时
10. 【答案】D
【解析】【句意】我昨天到那里的时候,会议已经开始了。
考查过去完成时。根据时间状语 by the time I got there yesterday,可知主句用过去完成时。故选 D。
【知识点】过去完成时
11. 【答案】C
【解析】此题考查的是动词、短语和时态。句意:——我听说这部电影的开头很刺激。——真遗憾!昨天我到电影院时,电影已经开始好几分钟了。begin 开始,短暂性动词;be on 放映,be是延续性动词,表示状态;根据for several minutes可知是完成时,“上映”先于“got”,即“过去的过去”,故是过去完成时,谓语是“had+过去分词”;“for+一段时间”作时间状语时,谓语使用延续性动词。故选C。
因此,正确答案是C。
【知识点】过去完成时、be on
12. 【答案】D
【解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析及过去完成时。句意:就在英语课之前,我突然意识到我把我的英语课本落在家里了。forget 忘记;leave 忘了带。根据句意排除A和B项。主句由realized可知是一般过去时,“落下”是在“意识到”之前,也就是过去的过去,用过去完成时had left。
因此,正确答案是D。
【知识点】过去完成时、leave
13. 【答案】C
【知识点】过去完成时
14. 【答案】B
【知识点】过去完成时
15. 【答案】C
【解析】句意:当我找到网址时,他们已经卖光了所有票。由 By the time I found the website, they _____ all the tickets 句意为“当我找到网址时,他们已经卖光了所有票”,我找到网址已经是“发生在过去的动作了”,使用一般过去时态,票卖光发生在“过去的过去”,因此使用过去完成时态,过去完成时的构成为主语+had+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为 sold。故答案选 C。
【知识点】过去完成时
16. 【答案】D
【解析】根据句意“到上周末,我们大家都完成了有关中国地理的作业”和时间状语可知,要用过去完成时,其构成为 had done。
【知识点】过去完成时
17. 【答案】B
【知识点】过去完成时
18. 【答案】A
【知识点】过去完成时
19. 【答案】C
【知识点】过去完成时
20. 【答案】D
【知识点】过去完成时
二、完形填空(共1题,共15分)
21. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) D
(4) D
(5) B
(6) A
(7) D
(8) B
(9) C
(10) B
【知识点】lonely、still、sing、speech、different、kind、listen、communicate、influence、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、without、记叙文
三、阅读理解题(共4题,共40分)
22. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) A
(4) D
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句:It was regular business time and the restaurant was crowded. 这是正常的营业时间,餐馆里很拥挤。可以推断出这个餐厅很受欢迎。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句:As soon as we sat down, we heard a loud noise when a young waiter hit the floor with all the plates he was carrying. 当我们坐下来,我们听到一声巨响,一个年轻的服务员撞到地板上,他带着所有的盘子。可知故事发生在围着桌子写下的时候。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第二段第一二句:As soon as we sat down, we heard a loud noise when a young waiter hit the floor with all the plates he was carrying. There was silence and no one was saying or doing anything. 当我们坐下来,我们听到一声巨响,一个年轻的服务员撞到地板上,他带着所有的盘子。寂静无声,没有人说话,也没有人做事。可知这位年轻的侍者摔倒了,并且昏倒了。
(4) 细节理解题。根据第四段第一二句:I ran to the young man's side. I turned him on his back and shouted for someone to bring a hot drink. 我跑到年轻人的一边。我把他背朝下,大声叫人拿热饮来。可知那个作者救了那个孩子,但没有和他的朋友一起吃晚饭。
(5) 主旨理解题。根据最后一段第一句:I slowly walked home, not hungry any more, and my heart was thankful for the chance to pay forward the kindness I had received many years ago. 我慢慢走回家,不饿,我的心感谢机会支付了我收到了许多年前的善良。可知本文主要介绍了一个“传递善意”的故事。
【知识点】记叙文、最佳标题、细节理解、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、推理判断
23. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) B
(4) C
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 作者讲述了自己在无家可归者救助站工作的经历。他的主要任务是接无家可归者打来的电话,帮助他们解决一些问题。他接到的第一个电话是一个单亲妈妈因交通事故而失去了工作,作者通过努力最终帮她找到了一份工作,给了她生活的希望。这件事改变了作者的生活,让他理解了这份工作的意义所在。
细节理解题。根据文章第一段 After university I got my first job at a homeless shelter (避难所). Working there can be stressful but sometimes it can be exciting and encouraging. 可知,在那儿工作有压力,但有时它也令人振奋和鼓舞。
(2) 推理判断题。根据文章第二段 She told me she had a terrible car accident and wasn't able to work for a while, so she lost her job. She and her two children lived a hard life. 可知,打电话的单亲妈妈失去了工作,没有经济收入,生活过得很艰难,因此她们最需要的是钱。
(3) 细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句 I took her number down and told her I would call her back. 可知,作者听完妇女的遭遇后记下了她的电话号码。
(4) 细节理解题。根据文章第四段 In order to help her, I called millions of numbers. Finally I found a simple job for her in a shelter after ten days. I called her back at once. She was so surprised and said, "I never really expected you can call me back." 可知,这妇女接到作者打回去的电话时非常的惊讶,因为她从来就没有奢望作者会帮助她。
(5) 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段 That day changed my life. So now, when I am not satisfied with my work too much and I want to throw my phone out the window, I think of this story again—and I remember why I am doing this. 可知,当作者对工作不满意时,就想到了这个故事,因为这个故事告诉了作者做这份工作的意义。
【知识点】记叙文、细节理解、个人经历 (Personal experiences)
24. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) B
(4) C
(5) A
【解析】
(1) 推测判断题。根据文章中的第四段的最后一句:In France, students respect the teacher's lesson, so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class. 在法国,学生尊重老师的课,所以他们从不迟到,只有在下课的时候才离开教室。可知作者来自法国。
(2) 事实细节题。根据文章中的第二段的第一句:Check the weather before coming! 来之前先看看天气!可知作者犯了一个很大的错误,因为他来之前没有检查天气。
(3) 推测判断题。根据文章中的第五段的最后一句:During my second day at Berkeley, I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom I had met the day before and he told me "I think we already met!" 在伯克利的第二天,我和一位前一天见过面的同学握了握手,他告诉我:“我想我们已经见过了!”可知当作者的同学说“我想我们已经见过了!”时,他的意思是美国人再次见面时不必握手。
(4) 事实细节题。根据文章中的最后一段的最后一句:I live a great experience at present, and I would just encourage any student to become a member in a program at UC, Berkeley. 我现在过得很好,我鼓励所有的学生成为加州大学伯克利分校项目的一员。可知作者在伯克利的生活是愉快的。
(5) 主旨大意题。根据文章中的第一段的第一句:During my first two weeks at the University of California, Berkeley, I experienced some unexpected, funny, and sometimes embarrassing situations. 在加州大学伯克利分校的前两周,我经历了一些意想不到的、有趣的,有时甚至是尴尬的事情。可知本文作者主要想告诉我们他在加州大学伯克利分校的经历。
【知识点】细节理解、记叙文、推理判断、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、主旨大意
25. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) B
(4) D
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 细节理解题。根据文章中的第二段的第四句:I didn't really want to, but decided that I didn't want to go back to my own problems just yet. 我不是很想,但是决定不想回到我自己的问题上。可知作者做了饼干,把它们放在盘子里,以停止思考自己的烦恼。
(2) 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了作者在一个事事不顺的一天里,想要向母亲倾诉,但是母亲却让自己给别人带来温暖顺便自己也感受到了快乐的故事。可以推断出母亲是一个非常会教育孩子的人。
(3) 细节理解题。根据文章中的第三段的第一句和第二句:That afternoon, we dropped by my friend's house. I went to the door and rang the bell. 那天下午,我们顺道拜访了我朋友的家。我走到门口,按了门铃。可知作者是步行去莉莉家的。
(4) 主旨理解题。根据文章中的最后一段的最后一句:That day I experienced the truth "Those who bring sunshine to the lives of others cannot keep it from themselves." 那一天,我体会到了“那些为别人的生活带来阳光的人,他们自己也无法阻挡阳光。”可知本文主要想告诉我们作者是如何在妈妈的建议下调整好心情的。
(5) 细节理解题。根据文章中的第三段的第三句:Soon, Lily came to the door and looked at me in surprise for the unexpected visit. 不久,莉莉走到门口,惊讶地看着我,因为我突然来了。和文章中的第三段的最后一句:Her day was cheered up 她的一天充满了欢乐。可知看到作者的到来,莉莉既惊讶又高兴。
【知识点】细节理解、观点态度、记叙文、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、主旨大意
四、填空题(共1题,共10分)
26. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) D
(3) A
(4) B
(5) F
(6) J
(7) G
(8) K
(9) I
(10) H
【解析】
(1) 本文主要讲述了微笑是交朋友的最好的方式,文中提到了一个小男孩一个无意的微笑对他产生了重大意义,他相信这个世界上充满了美好,所以微笑面对整个世界,它会对你报以微笑。
句意:我十三岁时,我父亲在城里找到了一份工作。表达年龄时用数词+ years old。
(2) 句意:我也来到我们住的地方附近的一所新学校。根据“So my family moved there.”所以我的家人搬到了那里。”可知我来到一所新学校。
(3) 句意:我很孤独,因为我害怕和同学交朋友。根据句意前后两句是因果关系,所以用 because 连接。
(4) 句意:我不能和任何人谈论我的问题,根据句意指我不能和任何人谈论我的问题,所以用情态动词 couldn't,后面跟动词原形。
(5) 句意:我不想我父母担心我。根据句意指不想父母担心我,所以用 worry about。
(6) 句意:我像往常一样不高兴地坐在书桌前,而我的同学们正在愉快地交谈。根据 while my classmates were talking happily with each other,可知前一句是不高兴地坐在书桌前。
(7) 句意:他看着我,一言不发地,笑了。look at 为“看……,”。
(8) 句意:他看着我,一言不发地,笑了。without 为介词,后面跟动名词形式。
(9) 句意:慢慢地,我和班上的每个人都更亲近了。become close to 意为“接近”。
(10) 句意:多亏你的微笑,我开始了新的生活。thanks to 意为“多亏, 由于”。
【知识点】unhappy、close (接近/亲近)、thanks、year、say、worry about sb.、because、could、new、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、记叙文、look at
五、翻译题(共5题,共10分)
27. 【答案】My school life is full of fun.
【解析】my 我的;school life 学校生活;be full of 充满;fun 乐趣;由句意可知用一般现在时,主语是my school life, be用is。
【知识点】fun、be full (of)
28. 【答案】Do you know what he is ;He is a youth worker.
【知识点】what、worker
29. 【答案】I was very tired because I had stayed up all night learning.
【解析】I 我,人称代词;tired 累的,形容词,与系动词be构成谓语,由句意可知是一般过去时,主语是I,故be是was;because 因为,连词,在此句中引导原因状语从句;stay up 熬夜,该事情发生在was very tired之前,故使用过去完成时;all night 一整夜;learn 学习,动词,与主语I是主谓关系,故使用现在分词作状语。
【知识点】because、all night、stay up
30. 【答案】discovery
【知识点】discovery
31. 【答案】rushed;out
【知识点】rush out (of)
六、写作题(共1题,共25分)
32. 【答案】略。
【知识点】个人经历 (Personal experiences)