Unit 3 A healthy diet Grammar time & Fun time 课件(共43张PPT)

(共43张PPT)
6B Unit 3
A healthy diet
Grammar time & Sound time
&Culture time & Cartoon time
Grammar time
Grammar
许多
可数名词复数
不可数名词
a lot of +可数名词复数或不可数名词
a lot of
a
a lot of milk
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b
a lot of juice
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c
a lot of rice
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f
a lot of noodles
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e
a lot of mangoes
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d
a lot of vegetables
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Grammar
Grammar
一些
可数名词复数
不可数名词
some +可数名词复数或不可数名词
some
a
some bread
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b
some jam（果酱）
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c
some butter（黄油）
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f
some cherries
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e
some patotoes
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d
some eggs
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Grammar
Grammar
几个、少许
一些、一点儿
可数名词复数
不可数名词
a few +可数名词复数
a little +不可数名词
a few
a
a few knives
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b
a few apples
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c
a few lions
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f
a few hamburgers
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e
a few eggs
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d
a few oranges
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Grammar
a little
a
a little rice
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b
a little meat
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c
a little water
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f
a little milk
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e
a little chicken
（一些鸡肉）
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d
a little fish
(一些鱼肉)
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Grammar
Grammar
We don't add "s" or "es" to the following words.
不可数名词
不可数名词不能在后面加s或es,没有单复数区分。
eg: a lot of juice （√） a lot of juices （×）
Grammar
如何表示不可数名词的数量？
a lot of 、some、any 、much 、a little 都可以修饰不可数名词
另外可以用数词+量词+ of+不可数名词来表示
eg: a bag of rice 一袋大米 two bags of rice 两袋大米
a glass of juice 一杯果汁 four glasses of juice 四杯果汁
Exercise
单项选择
1. I‘d like _________ green tea.
A. a few B. some C.many D.a cup
2. She drinkds _______ every day.
A. two glass of juice B two cups of coffees
C. two cups of tea D.two glasses of milks
Exercise
单项选择
3. Linda has ________ for dinner.
A.some fish and rices
B.some chicken and noodles
C.some rice and vegetable
D.some chickens and rice
Exercise
中译英
1 一些美味的汁
some/a little nice juice
2 一些米饭和肉
some/a little rice and meat
3 许多鱼肉和牛奶
a lot of /much fish and milk
4 一些肉和面条
some meat and noodles
Grammar
Do you remember these words
We usually add "es" to them.
mangoes
potatoes
tomatoes
单数
复数
可数名词
Grammar
可数名词单数变复数有哪些规律呢？
1.一般情况，名词后加s
egg -eggs desk-desks
2.以s\x\ch\sh结尾的名词，后加es
box-boxes bus-buses watch-watches
Grammar
可数名词单数变复数有哪些规律呢？
3.以o结尾且有生命的名词后加es
potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes
mango-mangoes hero-heroes
(非常重要！！！)
Grammar
可数名词单数变复数有哪些规律呢？
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，去y变i,加es
strawberry-strawberries
5.以fe或f结尾的名词，变fe或f为v,再加es
wolf- wolves knife-knives
Grammar
有哪些小学阶段常见的特殊的复数形式？
1.单复数同形
Chinese （中国人） Japanese （日本人）
fish （鱼） deer（鹿） sheep （绵羊）
eg: a sheep 一只绵羊
many sheep 许多绵羊
Grammar
有哪些小学阶段常见的特殊的复数形式？
2.集体名词看作复数
people (人们)
police（警察）
family （家人）
注意：family（家庭）是有单复数区别的！
There are twenty families in this building.
Grammar
有哪些小学阶段常见的特殊的复数形式？
3.常以复数形式出现的名词
trousers （裤子） jeans （牛仔裤）
vegetables (蔬菜) noodles (面条)
eg:Vegetables are my favourite food.
Grammar
有哪些小学阶段常见的特殊的复数形式？
4.child-children
man-men woman-women
policewoman-policewomen
mouse-mice
(非常重要！！！)
Grammar
当可数名词作为修饰词时，作为修饰词的名词一般用单数
eg: an apple tree two apple trees
特殊情况：man和woman作为修饰词，有单复数区分
eg: a man doctor many men doctors
a woman teacher some women teachers
Exercise
写出下列单词的复数形式
1 match
2 tomato
3 wolf （狼）
4 postman（邮递员）
5 study (书房)
6 tiger
matches
tomatoes
wolves
postmen
studies
tigers
Exercise
1. There are some ________(sheep) on the farm.
2. Do you like eating _______(potato) or ______(tomato)？
3. These two_______(woman) teachers are Miss Li and Miss Tan.
4. Our family _________（watch） TV now.
5. We are going to have a few football _______(match) this term.
sheep
potatoes
tomatoes
women
watches
matches
Fun time
Fun time
What do you have for breakfast
I have some noodles.
What about lunch
and dinner
For lunch and dinner, I have a lot of
rice, some meat and some vegetables.
Fun time
A: What do you have for breakfast
B: I have...
A: What about lunch and dinner？
B: For lunch and dinner ,I have...
Fun time
Mary has some noodles for breakfast.
She has a lot of rice, some meat and some vegetables for lunch and dinner.
Fun time
What do you have for breakfast
I have some bread and milk.
What about lunch
and dinner
For lunch and dinner, I have some noodles and some chicken, a lot of vegetables .
Fun time
A: What do you have for breakfast
B: I have...
A: What about lunch and dinner？
B: For lunch and dinner ,I have...
some bread, some milk
Lucy
some noodles,
some chicken,
a lot of vegetables
some noodles,
some chicken,
a lot of vegetables
Fun time
Mary has some breakfast and milk for breakfast.
She has a lot of vegetables, some noodles and some chicken for lunch and dinner.
Sound time
Sound time
Mrs Li shouts,
"Get out! Get out!"
There's a little mouse
In her house.
/au/
Sound time
about
house
mouth
out
shout
/au/
Sound time
找出划线部分发音相同的单词
about cow house would
horse down could
/ :/
/au/
/au/
/au/
/au/
/u/
/u/
Culture time
Cultural time
Chinese people often have some porridge and steamed buns for breakfast.
porridge 粥，不可数名词
steamed bun 馒头，可数名词
Cultural time
Western people often have cereal, bread, eggs and sausages for breakfast.
western people 西方人
sausage 香肠，可数名词
cereal 谷物，不可数名词
Cultural time
你们描述一下你的早餐吗？
coffee
apple pie
hot dog
sandwich
Cultural time
你们描述一下你的早餐吗？
soybean milk
egg cake
Rice and vegetable roll
Fried bread stick
Exercise
1. which of the pronunciation(发音) is different （不同）from others
A. shout B.cow C. month D.about
2.Chinese like having ______ for breakfast.
A. sausages B.cereal
C.steam buns D.sandwiches
Exercise
3. Dave has _______ for breakfast.
A. some cereals
B.a few steam buns
C. a little noodles
D. bread and sausage