Unit 8 A green world单元周练2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 8 A green world单元周练2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 23.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-29 17:05:00 | ||
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八年级_英语_学科 周练15
基础知识
短语
花园里挖洞_____________ 2. 减少空气污染_____________
3 . 引起严重的空气污染__________ 4. 砍伐___________
5. 世界环境日___________ 6. 有影响__________
7. 丰富的水资源_____________ 8. 使用过的东西___________
9. 把…分成___________ 10. 过环保生活 _____________
二. 句子
1. 今年要种植更多的树吗？_______________________________________
2. 我们应该做什么来过环保生活呢？___________________________________
3. 爸爸过去开车送我去上学。__________________________________________
4. 选择公共交通或骑自行车对人们来说是明智的。_______________________
5. 我们可以减少淋浴时间来节约用水。__________________________________
6. 我们依靠它富饶的资源而生存。_______________________________________
7. 我们可以通过循环使用废物来保护环境。_________________________________
8. 塑料盒纸都被分成不同的组，然后再循环利用。________________________
9. 我们是不允许砍伐树木的。_____________________________________________
10. 否则，我们将会被惩罚。__________________________/____________________
三．改写句子（主动----被动）
1. Tom often helps Jenny when she is in trouble.__________________________
2. I bought a computer last week.____________________________________
3. The whole cake was eaten by Eddie yesterday.______________________________________
4. Many trees are planted by students and teachers every year.___________________
5. She takes good care of the children.___________________________________
6. We often sing this song.____________________________________________
7. He broke his leg in the match.__________________________
8. He gave me some old magazines.________________________________________
9. He told me to wait at the gate.______________________________________
10. All the people laughed at him._____________________________
11. My father gave me a new book on my birthday.__________________________/_____
12. They make the bikes in the factory.______________________________
13.We won’t clean the classroom after class .____________________________
14. She is going to fly a kite with her mother this Sunday ._______________________
15. Are you going to finish your homework this afternoon __________________________
第二部分：练习
一. 单项选择
( )1. As we all know, many heart problems are caused smoking.
A. for B. by C. with D. to
( )2. — China is a country with resources.
— That’s true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people.
A. rich B. poor C. high D. low
( )3. — Do you think it is of Jim not to eat meat for three days a week
— Yes. It is good for both the environment and his health.
A. rude B. friendly C. wise D. important
( )4. — After the sports meeting, there are so many water bottles in the dustbin.
— So our club will start a project to collect them so that they will be .
A. replied B. return C. reduce D. reused
( )5. — Sir, did you see the sign “No Parking”
— Sorry. I didn’t know parking isn’t here.
A. prevented B. refused C. allowed D. expected
( )6. Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept . And then sandstorms may happen.
A. in place B. in the place C. on place D. on the place
( )7. The new traffic rules have been carried out. If people run red lights on roads, they .
A. will fine B. will be fined C. were fined D. have fined
( )8. A report says that the world’s natural gas deposits (储存) early in the next century.
A. will run out B. will be run out C. will use up D. will be cleaned up
( )9. It is sunny outside. Why not the light and open the window
A. put off B. put away C. turn up D. turn off
( )10. — There is often so much rubbish in the river.
— Yes. Luckily, to save the river, many actions .
A. are taking B. are going to take
C. are going to be taken D. are going to be taking
( )11. The car needs checking. It may cause accidents if it soon.
A. won’t check B. won’t be checked C. doesn’t check D. isn’t checked
( )12. — The bag looks big. Do you need a hand
— Oh, it is empty. .
A. Never mind B. You’re welcome C. Thanks, anyway D. It doesn’t matter
( )13. Which of the following is new energy
A. coal B. oil C. gas D. wind
( )14. — Look at your sentence, you’ve made a mistake here.
— Oh, yes. “Sweeped” should be “swept”.
A. grammatical B. spelling C. punctuation D. word usage
( )15. Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life
A. Burning rubbish in the open air. B. Planting trees in spring.
C. Walking or riding bikes to school. D. Taking a shopping basket when going shopping.
二. 完形填空
Dear Lin Xin,
I am going to have a summer vacation soon. My parents said they would 16 me to China. I am so 17 . I will be able to see you very soon.
We are going to Beijing first. We will stay there for one week. I have 18 the Great Wall. I always hope that I can have the 19 to visit it. My dream is going to come true. Then we will go to Hangzhou, 20 my uncle lives there. He 21 as a host (主持人) at a radio station. We haven’t 22 him for five years. But I often write letters to him. He told me that Hangzhou is 23 . He wants to live there forever (永远). Have you ever been to that 24 Is he right
Finally, we will fly to Shanghai. You have told me a lot about 25 . Would you like to be our guide I hope to receive your letter very soon.
Yours,
Mark
( )16. A. take B. send C. make D. guess
( )17. A. upset B. excited C. scared D. bored
( )18. A. heard about B. depended on C. found out D. heard from
( )19. A. project B. meeting C. plan D. chance
( )20. A. although B. so C. because D. but
( )21. A. takes B. works C. wants D. plays
( )22. A. missed B. written C. seen D. talked
( )23. A. strange B. dangerous C. dirty D. beautiful
( )24. A. city B. town C. village D. country
( )25. A. them B. here C. him D. it
三. 阅读理解
Let’s Go See Papá is a lovely children’s book. In this book, a little girl tells about her life while her dad is working far away from her.
“I haven’t seen my dad for one year, eight months and twenty-two days,” the girl writes in her journal. She writes everything she has done so that her father will never miss a day.
Sunday is the cheapest day for long-distance (长途的) phone calls, so that day is special to the girl and her mother. One Sunday phone call brings surprising news. Dad tells his daughter that she and Mom will finally be able to come and live with him in the United States. The girl feels happy, because she can see her father again. But she has to leave her dog and her best friend Rocío behind. A few days later, Mom and the little girl go to the airport. They have to say goodbye to the happy days they spent here.
( )26. The underlined word “journal” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 作业 B. 自传 C. 日记 D. 录像
( )27. Whom does the girl get her journal ready for
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her friend. D. Her pet.
( )28. When does the girl’s father usually call her and her mother
A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On Saturdays. D. On Sundays.
( )29. How does the girl go to the United States with her mother
A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By car. D. By train.
( )30. What can we learn from the passage
A. The girl keeps a pet cat. B. The girl doesn’t want to go to America.
C. The girl’s father has been in the United States for nearly two years.
D. The girl feels sad about her leaving because she has no friend to say goodbye to.
四. 填空
31. You will be (惩罚) if you are found copying others’ homework.
32. To solve the problem, the first (步骤) is to find out what caused it.
33. I am not joking now. You know I am (认真的).
34. Our earth (形成) many millions of years ago.
35 The factory (产生) less pollution this year because of the use of new energy.
36. Too much drinking is (harm) to the health.
37. Children should be taught to spend their free time (wise).
38. All (live) things need air and water to survive.
39. The hole was (dig) five minutes ago. We can put the young tree in it.
40. Tom was riding too (careless). As a result, his bike rushed into the river.
五．首字母
Animals can’t speak. They can’t (41) e themselves even if they feel pain and sadness. Let’s learn from Sophie Smith and be animals’ (42) c friends.
On Feb 3, the girl from Massachusetts, US, testified (作证) at the state house (州政大厅). She said that circuses (马戏团) (43) s not use hooks (钩子) on elephants.
The hooks are sharp and (44) b elephants much pain. They use hooks when they (45)
t elephants. Circus actors even (46) p a hook into the elephant’s body to move it along during a show. “After some time, the elephant’s skin breaks down. They feel the pain, but they can’t (47) s it,” Smith told the local newspaper.
Sophie’s love toward animals started a long time ago. Back in 2011, as a sixth-grader, she (48)
s for different animal protection groups online and helped them.
When she spoke in front of 70 people at the state house, Sophie was not afraid. “Elephants aren’t treated in a (49) f way. Since they cannot talk, I speak for them. I give them my (50) v , and my love,” she said.
家长签字___________
参考答案：
1-5 BACDC 6-10 ABADC 11-15 DCDBA
16-20 ABADC 21-25 BCDAD
26-30 CBDAC
31. punished 32. step 33. serious 34. formed 35. produces
36. harmful 37. wisely 38. living 39. dug 40. carelessly
首字母
61. express 62. close 63. should 64. bring 65. train
66. push 67. stop 68. searched 69. friendly 70. voice
基础知识
短语
花园里挖洞_____________ 2. 减少空气污染_____________
3 . 引起严重的空气污染__________ 4. 砍伐___________
5. 世界环境日___________ 6. 有影响__________
7. 丰富的水资源_____________ 8. 使用过的东西___________
9. 把…分成___________ 10. 过环保生活 _____________
二. 句子
1. 今年要种植更多的树吗？_______________________________________
2. 我们应该做什么来过环保生活呢？___________________________________
3. 爸爸过去开车送我去上学。__________________________________________
4. 选择公共交通或骑自行车对人们来说是明智的。_______________________
5. 我们可以减少淋浴时间来节约用水。__________________________________
6. 我们依靠它富饶的资源而生存。_______________________________________
7. 我们可以通过循环使用废物来保护环境。_________________________________
8. 塑料盒纸都被分成不同的组，然后再循环利用。________________________
9. 我们是不允许砍伐树木的。_____________________________________________
10. 否则，我们将会被惩罚。__________________________/____________________
三．改写句子（主动----被动）
1. Tom often helps Jenny when she is in trouble.__________________________
2. I bought a computer last week.____________________________________
3. The whole cake was eaten by Eddie yesterday.______________________________________
4. Many trees are planted by students and teachers every year.___________________
5. She takes good care of the children.___________________________________
6. We often sing this song.____________________________________________
7. He broke his leg in the match.__________________________
8. He gave me some old magazines.________________________________________
9. He told me to wait at the gate.______________________________________
10. All the people laughed at him._____________________________
11. My father gave me a new book on my birthday.__________________________/_____
12. They make the bikes in the factory.______________________________
13.We won’t clean the classroom after class .____________________________
14. She is going to fly a kite with her mother this Sunday ._______________________
15. Are you going to finish your homework this afternoon __________________________
第二部分：练习
一. 单项选择
( )1. As we all know, many heart problems are caused smoking.
A. for B. by C. with D. to
( )2. — China is a country with resources.
— That’s true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people.
A. rich B. poor C. high D. low
( )3. — Do you think it is of Jim not to eat meat for three days a week
— Yes. It is good for both the environment and his health.
A. rude B. friendly C. wise D. important
( )4. — After the sports meeting, there are so many water bottles in the dustbin.
— So our club will start a project to collect them so that they will be .
A. replied B. return C. reduce D. reused
( )5. — Sir, did you see the sign “No Parking”
— Sorry. I didn’t know parking isn’t here.
A. prevented B. refused C. allowed D. expected
( )6. Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept . And then sandstorms may happen.
A. in place B. in the place C. on place D. on the place
( )7. The new traffic rules have been carried out. If people run red lights on roads, they .
A. will fine B. will be fined C. were fined D. have fined
( )8. A report says that the world’s natural gas deposits (储存) early in the next century.
A. will run out B. will be run out C. will use up D. will be cleaned up
( )9. It is sunny outside. Why not the light and open the window
A. put off B. put away C. turn up D. turn off
( )10. — There is often so much rubbish in the river.
— Yes. Luckily, to save the river, many actions .
A. are taking B. are going to take
C. are going to be taken D. are going to be taking
( )11. The car needs checking. It may cause accidents if it soon.
A. won’t check B. won’t be checked C. doesn’t check D. isn’t checked
( )12. — The bag looks big. Do you need a hand
— Oh, it is empty. .
A. Never mind B. You’re welcome C. Thanks, anyway D. It doesn’t matter
( )13. Which of the following is new energy
A. coal B. oil C. gas D. wind
( )14. — Look at your sentence, you’ve made a mistake here.
— Oh, yes. “Sweeped” should be “swept”.
A. grammatical B. spelling C. punctuation D. word usage
( )15. Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life
A. Burning rubbish in the open air. B. Planting trees in spring.
C. Walking or riding bikes to school. D. Taking a shopping basket when going shopping.
二. 完形填空
Dear Lin Xin,
I am going to have a summer vacation soon. My parents said they would 16 me to China. I am so 17 . I will be able to see you very soon.
We are going to Beijing first. We will stay there for one week. I have 18 the Great Wall. I always hope that I can have the 19 to visit it. My dream is going to come true. Then we will go to Hangzhou, 20 my uncle lives there. He 21 as a host (主持人) at a radio station. We haven’t 22 him for five years. But I often write letters to him. He told me that Hangzhou is 23 . He wants to live there forever (永远). Have you ever been to that 24 Is he right
Finally, we will fly to Shanghai. You have told me a lot about 25 . Would you like to be our guide I hope to receive your letter very soon.
Yours,
Mark
( )16. A. take B. send C. make D. guess
( )17. A. upset B. excited C. scared D. bored
( )18. A. heard about B. depended on C. found out D. heard from
( )19. A. project B. meeting C. plan D. chance
( )20. A. although B. so C. because D. but
( )21. A. takes B. works C. wants D. plays
( )22. A. missed B. written C. seen D. talked
( )23. A. strange B. dangerous C. dirty D. beautiful
( )24. A. city B. town C. village D. country
( )25. A. them B. here C. him D. it
三. 阅读理解
Let’s Go See Papá is a lovely children’s book. In this book, a little girl tells about her life while her dad is working far away from her.
“I haven’t seen my dad for one year, eight months and twenty-two days,” the girl writes in her journal. She writes everything she has done so that her father will never miss a day.
Sunday is the cheapest day for long-distance (长途的) phone calls, so that day is special to the girl and her mother. One Sunday phone call brings surprising news. Dad tells his daughter that she and Mom will finally be able to come and live with him in the United States. The girl feels happy, because she can see her father again. But she has to leave her dog and her best friend Rocío behind. A few days later, Mom and the little girl go to the airport. They have to say goodbye to the happy days they spent here.
( )26. The underlined word “journal” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 作业 B. 自传 C. 日记 D. 录像
( )27. Whom does the girl get her journal ready for
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her friend. D. Her pet.
( )28. When does the girl’s father usually call her and her mother
A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On Saturdays. D. On Sundays.
( )29. How does the girl go to the United States with her mother
A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By car. D. By train.
( )30. What can we learn from the passage
A. The girl keeps a pet cat. B. The girl doesn’t want to go to America.
C. The girl’s father has been in the United States for nearly two years.
D. The girl feels sad about her leaving because she has no friend to say goodbye to.
四. 填空
31. You will be (惩罚) if you are found copying others’ homework.
32. To solve the problem, the first (步骤) is to find out what caused it.
33. I am not joking now. You know I am (认真的).
34. Our earth (形成) many millions of years ago.
35 The factory (产生) less pollution this year because of the use of new energy.
36. Too much drinking is (harm) to the health.
37. Children should be taught to spend their free time (wise).
38. All (live) things need air and water to survive.
39. The hole was (dig) five minutes ago. We can put the young tree in it.
40. Tom was riding too (careless). As a result, his bike rushed into the river.
五．首字母
Animals can’t speak. They can’t (41) e themselves even if they feel pain and sadness. Let’s learn from Sophie Smith and be animals’ (42) c friends.
On Feb 3, the girl from Massachusetts, US, testified (作证) at the state house (州政大厅). She said that circuses (马戏团) (43) s not use hooks (钩子) on elephants.
The hooks are sharp and (44) b elephants much pain. They use hooks when they (45)
t elephants. Circus actors even (46) p a hook into the elephant’s body to move it along during a show. “After some time, the elephant’s skin breaks down. They feel the pain, but they can’t (47) s it,” Smith told the local newspaper.
Sophie’s love toward animals started a long time ago. Back in 2011, as a sixth-grader, she (48)
s for different animal protection groups online and helped them.
When she spoke in front of 70 people at the state house, Sophie was not afraid. “Elephants aren’t treated in a (49) f way. Since they cannot talk, I speak for them. I give them my (50) v , and my love,” she said.
家长签字___________
参考答案：
1-5 BACDC 6-10 ABADC 11-15 DCDBA
16-20 ABADC 21-25 BCDAD
26-30 CBDAC
31. punished 32. step 33. serious 34. formed 35. produces
36. harmful 37. wisely 38. living 39. dug 40. carelessly
首字母
61. express 62. close 63. should 64. bring 65. train
66. push 67. stop 68. searched 69. friendly 70. voice