Unit 5 Why do you like pandas？单元考点精讲课件（56张PPT）

(共56张PPT)
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas
新目标(Go for it)版七年级下册
考点精讲
①WELCOME TO THE ZOO 欢迎来到动物园
1.动词“欢迎”________,“欢迎来到某地”__________________.
eg: 欢迎来到我们学校。________________________________
2)后接地点副词_______ ,_____,_______时,不加介词____.
eg: 欢迎回家！________________________________
welcome to+地点名词
welcome
Welcome to our school.
New words
home
here
there
to
Welcome home!
②Let’s see the pandas first. 让我们先看熊猫吧。
2.用于提出建议或者请求对方与自己一起做某事___________,意为________________.否定结构是_______________,let's是________的缩写,肯定答语有____,_______, _______________, __________。否定答语常用___________.
eg: --让我们出去散步吧。________________________________
--好主意。/对不起，我必须先完成我的家庭作业。
________________________________________________
Let's do sth.
That sounds good.
让我们做某事吧.
OK.
All right.
Good idea.
Sorry，I…
let us
Let's not do sth.
Let's go out for a walk.
Good idea./Sorry, I have to finish my homework first.
New words
③They're my favorite animals.它们是我最喜欢的动物。
3.可数名词“动物”_______,“一只动物”__________.
eg: 你最喜欢的动物是什么？________________________________
4.形容词“漂亮的”_________,名词形式“美丽”_______,副词形式“美好地”____________.反义词“丑陋的”_______.
eg: 她很漂亮并且唱歌也好听。______________________________
an animal
animal
What animals do you like best
New words
beautiful
beauty
beautifully
She is beautiful and sings beautifully.
ugly
④--Why do you want to see them 你为什么想看它们？
--Because they're very cute.它们是我最喜欢的动物。
5.疑问副词“为什么”______,用于询问_____,特殊疑问句结构为________________,答语_____________
eg: —你为什么喜欢狗？________________________________
—因为它们既友好又聪明。______________________________
原因
why
Why+一般疑问句
New words
Because+句子.
Why do you like dogs
Because they are friendly and clever.
6.连词“因为”________,用来回答_____引导的特殊疑问句.在英语中because和____不能同时出现在同一个句子。
eg: 因为他生病了，所以今天不能去上学。
______________________________________
=_____________________________________
why
because
Because he is ill, he can't go to school today.
New words
He is ill, so he can't go to school today.
so
连词
因为
句子
New words
He was late because it rained.
介词短语
名词
代词
词语 意思 词性 用法 例句
because
后接____,引导原因状语从句 因为下雨，他迟到了。
because of 后接____,____或_______ 因为下雨，他迟到了。
7.辨析because与because of
动名词
He was late because of the rain.
①.Where are they from 它们来自哪里？
1.短语“从…来，来自…”_________,相当于__________,后常接表示地点的名词。其中be动词有_________的变化,come是实义动词，句式转换要借助于助动词________.
eg:他来自于澳大利亚。_______________________________
=_______________________________
eg:他来自于澳大利亚吗？_______________________________
=_______________________________
come from
be from
He is from Australia.
New words
He comes from Australia.
人称和数
do/does
Is he from Australia
Does he come from Australia
Where+be+主语+from
主语+be not+from+地点.
主语+don't/doesn't+come from+地点.
New words
Where+do/does+主语+come form
短语 否定句 特殊疑问句
be from
come from
eg:他不是来自于澳大利亚。_______________________________
=_______________________________
eg:他来自于哪里？_______________________________
=_______________________________
He isn't from Australia.
He doesn't come from Australia.
Where is he from
Where does he come from
辨析be from与come from
②kind of interesting 有点儿有趣
2.短语“有点儿; 稍微”________,用来修饰_______,相当于_____
______和__________.
eg:有点儿难__________________
有点儿无聊__________________
有点儿冷__________________
eg:这只狗有点可爱。________________________________
________________________________
形容词
kind of
a little
New words
a bit
a little bit
The dog is kind of cute.
The dog is a little/a bit/a little bit cute.
kind of difficult
kind of boring
kind of cold
2.kind作可数名词,意为________,“一种...”____________,“各种各样的”____________,“不同种类的”_______________.
eg:英语是一种语言。_______________________________
eg:动物园里有各种各样的动物。
_________________________________________
eg:那家商店出售不同种类的钢笔。
________________________________________
a kind of...
“种类”
all kinds of
New words
different kinds of
English is a kind of language.
There are all kinds of animals in the zoo.
That shop sells different kinds of pens.
3.kind作形容词,意为_________________,近义词________,
⑴“对...友好”_________=_________________
eg:我的老师对我很好。_______________________________
=_______________________________
⑵“某人做某事真是太好了.”___________________________
eg:你能帮我真是太好了。
_________________________________________
friendly
“和蔼的;友好的”
be kind to
New words
be good/friendly to
My teacher is kind to me.
My teacher is good/friendly me.
It's kind of sb. to do sth.
It’s very kind of you to help me.
③.Why don't you like the cat 你为什么不喜欢那只猫
4.句式“某人为什么不做某事呢 ”___________________________ ___________用于向对方询问_____,常用______________来回答。
eg:--你为什么不喜欢老虎呢？_______________________________
--因为它们是吓人的。_______________________________
原因
Why don't/doesn't+主语+动词原形+其他？
Why don't you like tigers
New words
Because they're scary.
Because+句子.
5.用来向对方提出______,句式“你（们）为什么不做某事呢？”_____________________,相当于__________________，答语
___________或__________________
eg:--周末你为什么不去动物园？_____________________________ ____________=______________________________________
--好主意_______________________________
New words
建议
Why don't you do sth.
Why not do sth.
Good idea!
That sounds good.
Why don't you go to the zoo on the weekend Why not go to the zoo on the weekend
Good idea!
④.He can walk on two legs. 他会用两条腿走路。
6.“用某种方式行走”________________,其中on意为“由...支撑”
eg:杰克会用两只手行走。_______________________________
eg:那个男孩喜欢跪着走。_______________________________
walk on+身体部位
Jack can walk on two hands.
New words
The boy likes to walk on two knees.
词语 意思 用法
family
强调______，谓语动词用______ 我的家庭是个大家庭。
强调______，谓语动词用______ 她的家人在看电视。
⑤.Does your family have a pet 你家有宠物吗
New words
家庭
集体
单数
My family is a big family.
家人
个体
复数
Her family are watching TV.
⑥.Well,because she's kind of boring.嗯,因为她有点无聊。
New words
形容词
8.辨析boring与bored
词语 词性 意思 用法 例句
boring 这部电影很无聊。
bored 你在家觉得无聊吗？
令人无聊的
修饰物
形容词
感到无聊的
修饰人
This film is very boring.
Do you feel bored at home
⑦.She sleeps all day,and her name is Lazy.她整天睡觉，所以她的名字叫懒妞。
9.不及物动词“睡觉”______,强调睡眠的持续状态。
eg:我每天睡8小时的觉。_______________________________
2）还可作不可数名词,短语“睡着;入睡”____________
eg:我晚上睡不着。_______________________________
sleep
go to sleep
New words
I can’t go to sleep at night.
I sleep for eight hours every day.
10.形容词“睡着的”______,短语“入睡”__________
eg:男孩睡着了。_______________________________
2）形容词“困倦的”______,短语“感到困倦”__________
eg:现在我感到瞌睡。_______________________________
asleep
fall asleep
New words
sleepy
The boy is asleep.
feel sleepy
I feel sleepy now
11.短语“整天”______,day前不加冠词,相当于________________
eg:他整日整夜地工作。_______________________________
eg:整夜____________=________________
整星期____________=________________
整年_______________=________________
all day
the whole day
New words
the whole night
all night
all week
the whole week
He works all day and all night.
all year
the whole year
--Why do you want to see them 你为什么想看它们？
--Because they're very cute.它们是我最喜欢的动物。
1.疑问副词“为什么”______,用于询问_____,特殊疑问句结构为________________,答语_____________
eg: —你为什么喜欢狗？________________________________
—因为它们既友好又聪明。______________________________
原因
why
Why+一般疑问句
Grammar
Because+句子.
Why do you like dogs
Because they are friendly and clever.
Why don't you like the cat 你为什么不喜欢那只猫
2.句式“某人为什么不做某事呢 ”___________________________ ___________用于向对方询问_____,常用______________来回答。
eg:--你为什么不喜欢老虎呢？_______________________________
--因为它们是吓人的。_______________________________
原因
Why don't/doesn't+主语+动词原形+其他？
Why don't you like tigers
Because they're scary.
Because+句子.
Grammar
3.用来向对方提出______,句式“你（们）为什么不做某事呢？”_____________________,相当于__________________，答语
___________或__________________
eg:--周末你为什么不去动物园？_____________________________ ____________=______________________________________
--好主意_______________________________
建议
Why don't you do sth.
Why not do sth.
Good idea!
That sounds good.
Why don't you go to the zoo on the weekend Why not go to the zoo on the weekend
Good idea!
Grammar
Where are they from 它们来自哪里？
4.短语“从…来，来自…”_________,相当于__________,后常接表示地点的名词。其中be动词有_________的变化,come是实义动词，句式转换要借助于助动词________.
eg:他来自于澳大利亚。_______________________________
=_______________________________
eg:他来自于澳大利亚吗？_______________________________
=_______________________________
come from
be from
He is from Australia.
He comes from Australia.
人称和数
do/does
Is he from Australia
Does he come from Australia
Grammar
Where+be+主语+from
主语+be not+from+地点.
主语+don't/doesn't+come from+地点.
Where+do/does+主语+come form
短语 否定句 特殊疑问句
be from
come from
eg:他不是来自于澳大利亚。_______________________________
=_______________________________
eg:他来自于哪里？_______________________________
=_______________________________
He isn't from Australia.
He doesn't come from Australia.
Where is he from
Where does he come from
辨析be from与come from
Grammar
①.They're from South Africa.它们来自南非。
1.形容词“南方的;南部的”______,后接名词“南非”________
eg:狮子来自南非。_______________________________
=_______________________________
2)还作名词,意为___________，“...的南方”_____________
eg:海南在中国的南方。_______________________________
3)表示方位的词还有：北方_______；西方_______；东方_______
South Africa
South
“南;南方”
New words
Lions come from South Africa.
Lions are from South Africa.
the south of...
Hainan is in the south of China.
north
west
east
2.专有名词“非洲”______.形容词形式“非洲的；非洲人的”________还可作名词，意为_________
eg:长颈鹿来自非洲。_______________________________
eg:中国经常帮助非洲国家。_______________________________
African
Africa
New words
Giraffes come from Africa.
“非洲人”
China often helps African countries.
②But I like tigers a lot.但是我非常喜欢老虎。
3.短语“非常”_____，修饰______,相当于__________.
eg:我非常喜欢蔬菜。_______________________
2）短语“许多”_______=_______.既可以修饰_____________,相当于_______;又可以修饰____________,相当于______.
eg:公园里有许多人。_________________________________
eg:每天他有许多工作要做。_________________________________
lots of
a lot of
不可数名词
New words
many
可数名词复数
much
There are lots of people in the park.
He has a lot of work to do every day.
a lot
动词
very much
I like vegetables a lot.
③Yes，you're right!是的，你答对了！
4.“你答对了；你说得对”____________,用于对别人的说法表示赞同，相当于____________,意为___________
eg:--熊猫来自中国。_______________________
⑵ --你说得对。____________=___________
“好的；不错”____________用于表示同意对方的请求、建议.
eg:--你为什么不打篮球呢？_______________________
--好的。 ________________
⑶“没关系；别客气”____________常用于回答别人的道歉或感谢
eg:--非常感谢。_______________________
--别客气。 ________________ ________________
You're right.
That's right.
All right.
New words
Why not play basketball
All right.
That's all right.
Thank you very much.
You're right.
That's right.
“那是对的”
Pandas are from China.
That's all right.
①.I like dogs because they’re friendly and smart. 我喜欢小狗因为它们很友好也很聪明。
1.形容词“友好的”________,名词形式“朋友”______,反义词
__________
eg:中国人民很友好。___________________________________
2)“对...友好”_____________=_________________
eg:你应该对你的同学们友好。_______________________________
3)“和...关系好”__________________=_________________
eg:这位老师和孩子关系好。_____________________________
friend
friendly
New words
The Chinese people are very friendly.
unfriendly
be friendly to
be kind/good to
You should be friendly to your classmates.
be good/friendly with
get on well with
The teacher is friendly with children.
2.辨析the other，the others，others，another与other
词语 词性 意思 用法 例句
other 后接_____
_________ 我可以看到一些其他的男孩。
the other
_______
_______ 一个...另一个...
_______
_______
我有两支铅笔，一支是红色的，另一支是绿色的。
I have two pencils. One is red，and the other is green.
形容词
另外的;其他的
可数名词复数
I can see some other boys.
两者中的另一个
one...the other...
代词
New words
2.辨析the other，the others，others，another与other
词语 词性 用法 例句
others 表示____ ,others
=_______________ 许多人在公园里，一些人在唱歌，另一些人在跳舞。
the others 表示____ ,the others
=________________ 教室里有20名学生。15名是男孩，其余的都是女孩。
other+名词复数
代词
泛指
the other+名词复数
A lot of people are in the park. Some are singing；others are dancing.
There are 20 students. 15 of them are boys，and the others are girls.
特指
New words
3.形容词“另一个的”________,泛指 _______________的同类中的另一个人或物,后接______________.
eg:我想再吃一个苹果。_______________________________
another
三者或三者以上
I want to have another apple.
可数名词单数
New words
①.We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants. 我们是来自泰国的学生，我们想拯救大象。
1.介词短语______________作后置定语,修饰________.
eg:一位来自澳大利亚的音乐家______________________________
eg:一个戴着红帽子的女孩______________________________
2.名词“泰国”_________,形容词“泰国的”_____,还作名词______________.
eg:这头大象来自泰国。_______________________________
eg:在他家附近有一家泰式餐厅。_____________________________
students
from Thailand
New words
a girl in a red hat
a musician from Australia
Thailand
Thai
“泰国人;泰语”
The elephant comes from Thailand.
There's a Thai restrant near his house.
3.及物动词“救；救助”_____,“救某人的生命”____________. eg:这位医生挽救了很多人的生命。
_______________________________________
2)还意为_______________
eg:她正在存钱买电脑。___________________________________
eg:我们应该节约用水。_________________________________
save
The doctor saved many people’s lives.
“储蓄；节约”
save one’s life
New words
She is saving money to buy a computer.
We should save water.
②.The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.大象是泰国的象征之一
4.短语“……之一”________,后接_____________或____________
的复数形式，作主语时谓语动词用_________。
eg:我的一个朋友弹钢琴很好.______________________________
eg:他们当中的一个人擅长打篮球。
____________________________________
可数名词复数
one of...
New words
单数形式
人称代词宾格
One of my friends plays the piano.
One of them is good at playing basketball.
5.名词“象征”________,“...的象征”____________.
eg:鸽子是和平的象征。__________________________
eg:在中国8是幸运的象征。__________________________________
symbol
The dove is a symbol of peace.
In China eight is a symbol of good luck.
a symbol of
New words
③.People say that “an elephant never forgets”.人们说“大象从不会忘事”。
6.及物动词“忘记”______,反义词“记住；记起”__________.
⑴“忘记去做某事”（还没做）_________________
eg:不要忘了做你的作业.________________________________
⑵“忘记做过某事”（做过但是忘了）_________________
eg:我将不会忘记第一次去上学.
_______________________________________________
remember
forget
Don’t forget to do your homework.
forget to do sth.
New words
forget doing sth.
I will never forget going to school for the first time.
⑶辨析forget和leave
“忘记带某物”__________,不具体说明忘在什么地方，。
eg:迈克经常忘带书包了。__________________________
通常要与地点状语连用，“把某物落在某地”__________________
eg:我把我的作业落在家里了。_______________________________
forget sth.
leave sth. +地点状语
I left my homework at home.
Mike often forgets his schoolbag.
New words
④.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象可以长时间行走，而且从不迷路。
7.表示动作或状态持续一段时间____________,对其提问用_______ ,意为_____________,“很长时间” ______________.
eg:-你每天锻炼多长时间 ________________________________
eg:-我每天锻炼一小时。__________________________
for a long time
for＋时间段
“多长时间”
how long
New words
How long do you exercise every day？
I exercises for an hour every day.
8.动词“丢失”_____,过去式_____,形容词“迷路的；“丢失的”
_____.短语“迷路”_______=_______=______________
eg:这个男孩迷路了。__________________________
_______________________________
lose
lost
get lost
lost
New words
be lost
lose one's way
The boy got/was lost.
The boy lost his way.
⑤.They can also remember places with food and water.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
9.介词“具有;带有”______,介词短语“有食物和水的” __________________,作_______的后置定语.
eg:中国是一个历史悠久的伟大国家。
_________________________________________
eg:他是一个戴眼镜的男孩。__________________________
places
with
with food and water
New words
Chnia is a great country with a long history.
He is a boy with glasses.
10.不可数名词“水”_____,还可作动词__________.
eg:玻璃杯里有一些水吗？__________________________
eg:你能帮我浇花吗？_________________________________
water
Is there any water in the glass？
Can you help me to water the flowers？
“浇水”
New words
⑥.But elephants are in great danger.但是大象处于极大危险之中。
11.不可数名词“危险”______,短语“处于（极大）危险之中” __________________,对应词_______________,意为___________
eg:现在许多人正处于危险之中。____________________________
eg:那位老人已脱离危险。__________________________
2）其形容词___________,意为___________
eg:人们在那条河里游泳是很危险的。
______________________________________________
be out of danger
danger
be in（great)danger
New words
“脱离危险”
Many people are in danger now.
The old man is out of danger.
dangerous
“危险的”
It's dangerous for people to swim in that river.
⑦.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.由于人们大量砍伐树木，因此大象正在失去它们的家园。
12.及物短语“砍倒”_________,是_____________型短语，后接宾语为名词时,放其_____ 或副词（down）______.但宾语是代词时必须放在_______.
eg:他们正在砍树。_______________________________
=_______________________________
eg:不要砍伐它们。__________________________
中间
cut down
“动词+副词”
New words
后面
They are cutting down trees.
中间
They are cutting trees down.
Don't cut them down.
13.“失去某人的家园”_______________ .
eg:许多人在战争中流离失所。
_______________________________________
短语“丧失生命”______________
“迷路”______________
“丧失信心”______________
lose one's home
lose one's life
lose one's way
Many people lost their homes in the war.
New words
lose one's heart
⑧.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000before).如今仅有大约3，000头大象（以前超过100，000头）。
14.介词“超过；多于”______,相当于__________,指超出数目或数量。
eg:我爸爸四十多岁了。_______________________________
=_______________________________
over
more than
New words
My father is over 40.
My father is more than 40.
2）over作介词，还可表示____________。
eg:河上有座桥。_______________________________________
3）用作副词，意为________，常作表语。
eg:下课了。_______________________________________
“在…上方”
“结束”
Class is over.
There is a bridge over the river.
New words
⑨. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我们必须拯救树木，拒绝购买象牙制品。
14.句中过去分词短语______________作后置定语，修饰名词______.
eg:我喜欢这件由羊毛制成的毛衣。
_______________________________
made of ivory
things
New words
I love the sweater made of wool.
由…制成
能看出
New words
The desk is made of wood.
15辨析be made of,be made from与be made in
短语 意思 用法 例句
be made of 从制成品中______原材料，发生的是__________ 这张书桌是由木头制成的
be made from 从制成品中______原材料，发生的是__________ 这酒是用葡萄酿造的。
be made in 后跟_________
，表示某物的产地 这种智能手机是在中国制造
由…制成
看不出
物理变化
化学变化
The wine is made from grapes.
在某地制造
地点名词
This kind of smart phone is made in Chnia.
①.Isn’t she beautiful 她难道不漂亮
1.本句是____________,形式上是否定的，但实际上表达的是肯定意义，表示惊奇、赞赏或责备等语气。否定疑问句结构是：______________________________,意为_______________________
eg:难道他不是来自南非 ______________________________
eg:难道你不开车上班？______________________________
eg:难道你不打篮球吗？______________________________
be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他？
否定疑问句
New words
Isn't he from South Africa
难道...不...吗？
Don't you drive to work
Can't you play basketball
2)回答否定疑问句时要根据实际情况,肯定用____，否定用____。但是翻译成汉语时，Yes意为______，No意为______。
eg:—难道你不是医生吗？______________________________
—____，我是(医生)。______________________________
eg:—难道你不认识她吗？______________________________
—____，我不认识。______________________________
No
Yes
New words
“是的”
“不”
Aren't you a doctor？
Yes，I am.
不
Don't you know her？
No，I don't.
是的
②She is twelve years old.她12岁了。
2.“...岁”__________________,用来表示年龄,其中___________ 可省略。询问某人的年龄________________=________________
还相当于______________________
eg:--他多大了 ______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
--他13岁了。 ______________________________
基数词+year(s) old
How old+be+sb.？
year(s) old
What's one's age？
What's the age of sb.？
How old is he？
He is 13 years old.
What's his age？
What's the age of him？
Review
复合形容词
定语
基数词-名词单数-形容词
辨析11-year-old与11 years old
词语 词性 句中成分 结构 例句
11-year-old 她是一个八岁女孩。
11 years old year有单复数,各词之间没有______ 她八岁了。
She is an 8-year-old girl.
She is 8 years old.
短语
表语
连字符
Review
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