Unit1 Can you play the guitar.SectionA grammar focus课件

(共27张PPT)
Unit 1
Can you play the guitar
Grammar Focus-3c
Talent
Music and arts
play the guitar
play the drums
What can you do I can …
play the violin
play the piano
sing
draw
dance
Sports
swim
Can you swim
Yes, I can.
No, I can't.
play basketball
play volleyball
play tennis
阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。
1.你会游泳吗？
______ you ______
是的，我会。/ 不，我不会。
Yes, ____ _______. / No, I _______.
2.他会下象棋吗？
______ he
是的，他会。/ 不，他不会。
Yes, ____ _______. / No, he_______.
3.你和汤姆会下象棋吗？
______ you and Tom
是的，我们会。/ 不，我们不会。
Yes, ____ _______. / No, we _______.
Can
swim
I can
can't
Can
play chess
play chess
he can
can't
Can
we can
can't
4.Jane 和Jill会游泳吗？
______ Jane and Jill ______
是的，他们会。/ 不，他们不会。
Yes, ____ ______. / No, they _______.
5.你会做什么？
What you
我会跳舞。/ 我不会唱歌。
I dance./ I sing.
6.你们想加入什么俱乐部？
What club you join
我们想加入象棋俱乐部。
We the chess club.
Can
swim
they can
can't
can
do
can
can't
do
want to
want to join
Group work
1）情态动词can后的动词形式有什么特点？有第三人称单数吗？
2）情态动词can本身随人称变化而变化吗？
3）情态动词can 的否定形式是什么样的？一般疑问句形式又是什么样的？需要借助do或does这样的助动词吗？
0
The use of “can”
1. can表示能力，意思是“能；会”，后须接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。
I
We
You
She
He
It
They
can play the guitar.
主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他.
I
We
You
She
He
It
They
can’t play the guitar.
2. 变否定句时，在can后面加not。
The use of “can”
主语 + can’t + 动词原形 + 其他.
Can
I
we
you
she
he
it
they
play the guitar
3. 变疑问句时，要把can移到句首。
The use of “can”
Can + 主语 + 动词原形+ 其他
Yes,
I
we
you
she can.
he
it
they
No, can’t.
I
we
you
she
he
it
they
The use of “can”
4、做肯定和否定回答。
肯定：_________________
否定： ________________
Yes, 主语 + can.
No, 主语 + can’t.
某人 can+动原 “能，会”表示某人能/会做某事”
某人 can't+动原 “不能，不会”表示某人不能/不会会做某事”
Can 某人动原... “某人能做/会做某事吗？”肯定回答：yes,某人can
否定回答：No,某人can’t
注意：can没有人称时态的变化
主语+can+动原...。变一般疑问句：Can 主语 动原...
主语+be+....。 变一般疑问句：Be 主语...
主语+动词+其他...。变一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+动原...？
提示变一般疑问句及其回答：
有情用情，有be用be，无情无be，就用do和does
回答：谁问谁答
眼看脑思手动
Wu Jun/speak English/speak Chinese
__________________________________
__________________________________
2. Mike/play basketball/play tennis
__________________________________
__________________________________
Can Mike play basketball
No, he can’t, but he can play tennis.
Write questions and answers with the words and phrases.
Can Wu Jun speak English
No, he can’t, but he can speak Chinese.
3a
4. Grace/play soccer/play volleyball
___________________________________
___________________________________
5. Bill/write stories/tell stories
__________________________________
__________________________________
Can Grace play soccer
No, she can’t, but she can play volleyball.
Can Bill write stories
No, he can’t, but he can tell stories.
3. Jane and Jill/dance/sing
__________________________________
__________________________________
Can Jane and Jill dance
No, they can’t, but they can sing.
Students Wanted for School Show
We want students for the school show. Can you _____ or ______ Can you _____ the guitar Can you ____ stories Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.
Complete the following poster with the words in the box.
sing
dance
play
tell
play sing tell dance
3b
区别：speak、tell、say、talk 的用法
speak说（某种语言）speak English
tell讲述/告诉 tell sb sth. 告诉某某事 =tell sth to sb. 告诉某人做某事
say 说(强调所说的内容）
Make a list of what you can do in your group.
Li Meng
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
play the guitar
do kong fu
…
Group Work in 3C
一、选词填空。
1. Ms. Wu wants to ____ to his son.
2. Jenny and Mary can _____ English well.
3. Can you _____ your new photo, Grace
4. Bob ____ “I can play chess well.”
5. Mr. Li often ____ us interesting stories.
talk
speak
show
says
tells
speak, tell, say, talk, show
Exercise
1. My grandpa likes to play _____. (chess, the chess)
2. My sister wants ______ (join/to join) art club.
3. Mr. Wu can’t sing ___ (and/or) dance.
4. Our Chinese teacher always tell _______ (story/stories) to us.
chess
to join
or
stories
二、根据题意选择括号内的正确形式填空。
1. Jim’s sister can ______ _______ (说英语) well.
2. Jim wants to ___ ______ (讲故事) in the class.
3. Mr. Lin can _____ ______ (写故事) in English.
4. What can you do in the ______ _____ (学校演出)
speak English
tell stories
write stories
school show
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
Thank you for listening!