中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
绝密★考试结束前
2023届九年级第二学期开学摸底考试卷 （重庆卷）
英语
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
I. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21．I like playing ______ chess but my brother likes playing ______ piano.
A．the; the B．the; / C．/; the D．/; the
22.—Which city would you like to live in, Beijing or Shanghai
—____. I’d like to choose Kunming.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None
It’s reported that there are more than 300 ____ smokers in China, nearly a third of all the smokers in the world.
A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
24．You ________ worry about your mother. She will soon be better after taking some medicine.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
25．Every year, a lot of bikes ________ in Chongqing.
A．are produced B．were produced C．produced D．produces
26．Mrs．Wang told me that our new neighbor ________ into this house next Friday．
A．moves B．will move C．had moved D．would move
27.________ you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better.
A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Before
28．________ amazing the story is! I want to read it again.
A．How B．What C．What an D. How an
29．As teenagers, we are not allowed ________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.
A．bring B．to bring C．bringing D．brought
30.Franklin told them all ___________to be in Britain again.
A.how happy was he B.how happy he was
C.how was he happy D.how he happy was
III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据知文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
“Twinkle twinkle little star, how I wonder what you are...” Jimmy was singing happily with his friends. He laughed and then started to tell stories to them.
31 , this would never happen in real life. My eight-year-old brother, Jimmy, is an autistic (自闭症的) child. He doesn’t know how to chat with others and can’t even 32 by himself. He also has difficulty following his teachers in class. These things make him feel 33 at school.
Mom took Jimmy to the hospital to get more treatment. But it 34 very well. Jimmy still doesn’t know how to behave at school. He can’t listen to the teacher and doesn’t understand what to do. He always forgets to bring his things home and even loses his books. My mom is always worried, but when she talks about Jimmy, she still 35 —it seems that she is still 36 her son.
37 Jimmy’s sister, I am also worried about him. I heard that some students encourage him to misbehave and then laugh at him. The boys even stole 3 8 pencils and hid them in Jimmy’s bag. Then they told the teacher that Jimmy stole them.
Every time I hear about these things, I am very 39 , but my mom asks me not to. She says that Jimmy doesn’t 40 it at all. He is always smiling, even though life is hard for him. I love him and I hope things will get better soon and he will grow up happily.
31．A．Then B．However C．And D．Although
32．A．go to school B．stay with others C．do any things D．do many things
33．A．lonely B．disappointed C．worried D．happy
34．A．hasn’t done B．hasn’t worked C．got D．did
35．A．gets excited B．gets mad C．smiles D．cries
36．A．proud of B．thankful to C．hard on D．responsible for
37．A．With B．To C．For D．As
38．A．Jimmy’s B．his C．others’ D．their
39．A．upset B．puzzled C．strange D．pleasant
40．A．have a look at B．care about C．hide D．hate
IV. 阅读理解。（共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
41. The picture above is _________.
A. a poster B. a notice C. a story D. a report
42. If Bob takes the tour with his parents, they will pay _________.
A. $50 B. $100 C. $150 D. $200
43. On November 1st the tourists will start the tour at __________.
A. Balinghai Beach B. Coral Garden
C. Crocodile and Bulabog Beach D. Puka Beach
B
What Juliet was child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. On a sunny morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very unhappy.
“What’s the matter, dear What’s wrong with you ” asked her mom.
Juliet replied, “Mom, how beautiful and clean it used to be! But now there’s so much trash on the ground.”
Juliet’s mom looked around. There were scraps (碎片) of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other trash everywhere.
“What can we do ” asked Juliet sadly.
“I’m sure you will think of something,” said her mom.
As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she look plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Juliet put up her picture on a big trash can (垃圾桶).
“Will you help me pick up the trash, mom ” Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag.
“I surely will,” replied her mom smilingly.
The children at the park ran over to see what was going on. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Let’s clean this place up,” said Juliet. Then they began to pick up the trash, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were full.
“We need to come back another day. There’s still some trash on the ground, but the park looks much better,” said Juliet.
Her mom said, “So it does. I knew you would think of a way to help.”
44. Why was Juliet sad
A. Because the weather was bad. B. Because she couldn’t find her mom.
C. Because there was too much trash at the park. D. Because her friends were not at the park.
45. Juliet drew the picture to ________.
A. show off her painting skills B. give her mom a big surprise
C. show people how beautiful the park was D. encourage people to keep the park clean
46. What can we learn about Juliet’s mom from the underlined sentence
A. She was proud of Juliet. B. She was angry with Juliet.
C. She thought Juliet was lazy. D. She thought Juliet was outgoing.
47. Which of the following is TRUE about the children at the park
A. They laughed at Juliet. B. They joined Juliet in picking up the trash.
C. They had an awful and tiring day. D. They bought some bags from Juliet.
C
Steve is James and John’s big brother. One day, when their mum left for work, James and John started crying. They didn’t want her to leave. Steve tried to stop them crying and said, “Let’s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). You hide and I’ll count to ten. Then I’ll try to find you.” Steve found James under a chair and John behind a door. They played over and over again. Each time, the two boys hid in the same places. Finally, Steve felt too bored with the game. “Let’s take the dog for a walk,” he said.
When Steve walked the dog, he found James and John were running in the street. He thought it was so dangerous. Then he had an idea. “Anyone who walks back to the house with me can have some snacks!” Steve shouted.
At home, the boys ate some cookies and got ready for a sleep. James and John wanted a story. Steve told them the story about the little red hen. When their mum returned home, she was pleased to find the three sleeping boys.
48. James and John started ________ when their mum left home.
A. crying B. running C. reading D. sleeping
49. Where did James hide during the game
A. Under a table. B. Under a chair. C. Behind a door. D. Behind a box.
50. Why did Steve feel bored with the game
A. Because he was not good at it. B. Because he didn’t know where to hide.
C. Because his brothers made the room dirty. D. Because his brothers always hid in the same places.
51. What were James and John doing when Steve walked the dog
A. Staying in the house. B. Shouting at Steve. C. Running in the street. D. Eating some snacks.
30. How did their mum feel when she found the sleeping boys
A. Angry. B. Pleased. C. Afraid. D. Sad.
D
When you and your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, you give each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to make decisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires us to learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
The first step toward helping others is to identify that they need help. We all know that difficulties are part of our daily lives. However, sometimes small things can lead to more serious problems that require more help. It’s important to make sure when to help a friend. For example, you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves. These signs show they may not be well.
The next step toward helping others is to listen. Paying attention to others while listening is very important throughout our life. When we communicate with others, we need to learn when to speak and when not to. As listeners, we should try to understand what the speakers are feeling or experiencing and try to see things from their perspectives. Listening and paying attention to others when they speak is a sign of respect and a skill that will lead to deeper and better relationships.
52．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To discuss why people help each other. B．To describe the problems of giving help.
C．To introduce the advantages of giving help. D．To explain how we can help others properly.
53．What does the underlined word “identify” in paragraph 2 mean
A．Require. B．Discover. C．Suggest. D．Remember.
54．What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A．Act as a good listener to your friends. B．Learn how to give advice to your friends.
C．Pay attention to your friends’ unusual acts. D．Build good relationships with your friends.
55．According to the writer, what should you do if your friends don’t follow your advice on their serious problems
A．Keep their problems as secrets. B．Let them make their own decisions.
C．Find out the causes of their problems. D．Get help from their trusted teachers.
E
When you and your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, you give each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to make decisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires us to learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
The first step toward helping others is to identify that they need help. We all know that difficulties are part of our daily lives. However, sometimes small things can lead to more serious problems that require more help. It’s important to make sure when to help a friend. For example, you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves. These signs show they may not be well.
The next step toward helping others is to listen. Paying attention to others while listening is very important throughout our life. When we communicate with others, we need to learn when to speak and when not to. As listeners, we should try to understand what the speakers are feeling or experiencing and try to see things from their perspectives. Listening and paying attention to others when they speak is a sign of respect and a skill that will lead to deeper and better relationships.
56．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To discuss why people help each other. B．To describe the problems of giving help.
C．To introduce the advantages of giving help. D．To explain how we can help others properly.
57．What does the underlined word “identify” in paragraph 2 mean
A．Require. B．Discover. C．Suggest. D．Remember.
58．What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A．Act as a good listener to your friends. B．Learn how to give advice to your friends.
C．Pay attention to your friends’ unusual acts. D．Build good relationships with your friends.
59．According to the writer, what should you do if your friends don’t follow your advice on their serious problems
A．Keep their problems as secrets. B．Let them make their own decisions.
C．Find out the causes of their problems. D．Get help from their trusted teachers.
V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从下列7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Good afternoon. ___60___
B: Yes. I’d like to buy a shirt for my grandfather.
A: What a nice boy you are! ___61___
B: Size L.
A: OK. What about this one
B: ___62___ Have you got any other colours
A: Oh, yes. We have also got blue, brown and black.
B: Can I have a look at the blue ones Blue is my grandfather’s favourite colour.
A: Sure. Here you are.
B: It looks nice. ___63___
A: Ninety-nine yuan.
B: Oh, that’s too much.
A: ___64___ There’s a sale on today. Everything is half price.
B: OK. I’ll take it.
A．What size would you like B．Can I help you C．Well, I’m afraid this is a bit small. D．What’s the matter with you E．But wait a minute! F．Sorry, he doesn’t like white. G．How much does it cost
第II卷（共55分）
VI. 任务型阅读。（1-3小题，每小题2分，4小题3分，共9分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
How much do you pay your kids
Many children in America try to find the jobs during their holidays to earn their pocket money, including President Obama’s daughters Natasha and Malia. Obama gives them just a dollar a week each for the jobs they do. They help to do housework such as setting the table, washing dishes, and cleaning their play areas and bedrooms.
Some people question if it is reasonable（合理的） to give children allowances（零用钱） in this way. But most of the American parents believe that everyone in the family should be responsible for the housework. The people who agree with this point（观点） say that kids shouldn’t just get allowances for nothing, and that such payments can help kids learn it is not easy to get money—this is the first lesson of their money management skills. Most of the children in America are allowed to spend their allowances on the things they like. Many people think that kids can start receiving allowances around ages 4 or 5, when children start to understand how money works in life.
How much should the children get from their jobs is another problem. One way here can help the parents to decide: write down how much you spend on your children daily for two weeks and set an arrangement based on the average daily expenses. Then you will get the answer.
65．How many children does President Obama have
______________________.
66．What job do President Obama’s daughters do
______________________.
67．It is easy to get money from the parents, isn’t it
______________________.
68．When can kids start receiving allowances
______________________.
VII. 完成句子。（每空1分, 共 10 分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69. Miss Chen talked about the main idea of the passage in the last class.（改为同义句）
Miss Chen ________ ___________ the main idea of the passage in the last class.
70．They used to cut this material by hand, but now they use a machine. （主动句改为被动句）
This material used to be cut by hand, but now a machine ________ ___________.
71．Mary stayed up late yesterday to prepare for the job interview.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ Mary stay up late yesterday
72.他乐意和朋友分享快乐和悲伤。（完成译句）
He is ready to ________ happiness and sadness ________ his friends.
73．帮助那些需要帮助的人是多么有意义啊!（完成译句）
How meaningful it is to help those ____________ __________!
VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。
You may not surprise at the fact that across the world more and more people are volunteering online. What encourages them to help strangers ___74___ expecting money or even thanks
Rita White helped teach Ruth Lee how to protect herself from HIV, though the two have never met, and ___75___ knows each other’s name. Rita received no payment for the job. She is one member of talented people who regularly donate their time online. But what is driving them to help total strangers, while asking for nothing in return For Rita, the project gave her the ___76___to use her professional experience. “I want to serve people with my medical knowledge,” she said.
For some, the inspiration to volunteer online was far more personal. After losing his wife to cancer, Tony Smith spent many hours online helping Cancer Research in collecting data(数据) on the disease. “___77___ how painful she was when my wife was dying, I decided to help scientists find a way to treat cancer,” he said.
Internets and hobbies are also one of the factors. In 2011, Sam Luke, a designer, ___78___ other online volunteers in trying to help the police solve a murder case(谋杀案). Last month, the police posted some messages online, calling for volunteers to help them make sense. “This ___79___ me and I love Sherlock Homes,” said Luke.
For writer Clay Shirley, some large online volunteering projects benefit millions of people, giving him a sense of achievement. He helped write Wikipedia, the world’s biggest encyclopedia (百科全书), which was ___80___ entirely by people willing to donate their professional knowledge.
So, we have the courage to believe in that volunteering will become one of the necessary parts of our daily life ___81___ the number of volunteers keeps increasing rapidly like this.
Why wait Just take action!
IX. 书面表达。（满分20分）
人无完人，但每个人都有自己的独特之处，在Willard的主页上有一个留言区，每位浏览者都可以写下自己的故事和感想．
请以"Everyone can be special （天生我才）"为题，在留言区分享你的经历或见闻．
（注意： 1．短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分．
2．照抄阅读语篇不得分．）
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
绝密★考试结束前
2023届九年级第二学期开学摸底考试卷 （重庆卷）
英语
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
I. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21．I like playing ______ chess but my brother likes playing ______ piano.
A．the; the B．the; / C．/; the D．/; the
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我喜欢下棋，但是我弟弟喜欢弹钢琴。
考查冠词辨析。根据句意，第一个空格表示“下棋”，play后接棋类游戏名词，中间不加任何冠词，所以第一个空格不填。第二个空格表示“弹钢琴”，play后接西洋乐器名词，中间要加定冠词the，所以第二个空格填the。故选C。
22.—Which city would you like to live in, Beijing or Shanghai
—____. I’d like to choose Kunming.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None
【答案】C
【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意“你想住在哪座城市，北京还是上海？”“____。我会选择昆明。”Either二者之一；Both二者都；Neither二者都不；None没有一个，常指对三者或三者以上事物或人的否定。从“I’d like to choose Kunming.”可知是对前面两座城市的否定。因此，Neither符合语境。故选C。
It’s reported that there are more than 300 ____ smokers in China, nearly a third of all the smokers in the world.
A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
【答案】A
【解析】考查概数词的用法。句意为：据报道在中国有超过三亿吸烟者，这几乎是世界上所有吸烟者的三分之一。million前是具体数字，则million不加s, million后是of,则million加s,为成千上万的。故选A。
24．You ________ worry about your mother. She will soon be better after taking some medicine.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你没必要担心你的母亲。她吃一些药之后很快会变好的。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能；mustn’t不准；needn’t没必要；shouldn’t不应该。根据“She will soon be better after taking some medicine”可知表达的是“没必要担心”，用“needn’ t”。故选C。
25．Every year, a lot of bikes ________ in Chongqing.
A．are produced B．were produced C．produced D．produces
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：每年，重庆都会生产大量的自行车。
考查时态和语态。根据时间状语“every year”可知，此处应用一般现在时；再分析句子结构可知，主语“a lot of bikes”与动词produce之间构成被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选A。
26．Mrs．Wang told me that our new neighbor ________ into this house next Friday．
A．moves B．will move C．had moved D．would move
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：王太太告诉我我们的新邻居下周将搬进这个房子．
考查时态。 根据Mrs．Wang told me that，可知Mrs．Wang told me that 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句的时态应该和主句保持一致，主句用的是一般过去时态，从句应该用相应的过去时态．根据next Friday可知应该用过去将来时，过去将来时的构成：would+动词原形．故选：D．
27.________ you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better.
A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Before
【答案】A
【解析】句意：如果你能使用字典，你会学英语学得更好。考查从属连词辨析。If如果；Unless除非；Though虽然；Before在……之前。根据“…you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better.”可知，此处空后为条件，且为肯定条件，使用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
28．________ amazing the story is! I want to read it again.
A．How B．What C．What an D. How an
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这个故事多么令人惊奇啊！我想再读一遍。
考查感叹句。“How+形容词+主语+谓语”，“What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”，其中主语the story前为形容词，应该用How引导的感叹句。故选A。
29．As teenagers, we are not allowed ________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.
A．bring B．to bring C．bringing D．brought
【答案】B
【解析】句意：作为青少年，我们不允许把手机带进学校，这样我们就可以集中精力学习。 考查非谓语动词。be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”，动词不定式作主语补足语，故选B。
30.Franklin told them all ___________to be in Britain again.
A.how happy was he B.how happy he was
C.how was he happy D.how he happy was
【答案】 B
【解析】句意:富兰克林告诉他们所有人他再一次来到英国是多么高兴。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序且形容词应与how紧挨着,故答案为B项。
III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据知文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
“Twinkle twinkle little star, how I wonder what you are...” Jimmy was singing happily with his friends. He laughed and then started to tell stories to them.
31 , this would never happen in real life. My eight-year-old brother, Jimmy, is an autistic (自闭症的) child. He doesn’t know how to chat with others and can’t even 32 by himself. He also has difficulty following his teachers in class. These things make him feel 33 at school.
Mom took Jimmy to the hospital to get more treatment. But it 34 very well. Jimmy still doesn’t know how to behave at school. He can’t listen to the teacher and doesn’t understand what to do. He always forgets to bring his things home and even loses his books. My mom is always worried, but when she talks about Jimmy, she still 35 —it seems that she is still 36 her son.
37 Jimmy’s sister, I am also worried about him. I heard that some students encourage him to misbehave and then laugh at him. The boys even stole 3 8 pencils and hid them in Jimmy’s bag. Then they told the teacher that Jimmy stole them.
Every time I hear about these things, I am very 39 , but my mom asks me not to. She says that Jimmy doesn’t 40 it at all. He is always smiling, even though life is hard for him. I love him and I hope things will get better soon and he will grow up happily.
31．A．Then B．However C．And D．Although
32．A．go to school B．stay with others C．do any things D．do many things
33．A．lonely B．disappointed C．worried D．happy
34．A．hasn’t done B．hasn’t worked C．got D．did
35．A．gets excited B．gets mad C．smiles D．cries
36．A．proud of B．thankful to C．hard on D．responsible for
37．A．With B．To C．For D．As
38．A．Jimmy’s B．his C．others’ D．their
39．A．upset B．puzzled C．strange D．pleasant
40．A．have a look at B．care about C．hide D．hate
【答案】
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B
【分析】
本文主要讲述了作者的弟弟Jimmy是一个自闭孩子，他无法跟学校的其他学生聊天，也听不懂老师上课讲的内容，学校的其他学生很喜欢捉弄他，尽管这样，Jimmy认为要微笑面对这些困难和挫折。
31．句意：然而，这在现实生活中永远不会发生。Then然后；However然而；And和；Although尽管。“Jimmy was singing happily with his friends…”与“this would never happen in real life”是转折关系，故选B。
32．句意：他不知道如何与别人聊天，甚至不能自己做很多事情。go to school去上学；stay with others与其他人待在一起；do any things做任何事；do many things做许多事。根据“He doesn’t know how to chat with others”可知，他除了不能与别人聊天之外，还不能做许多其他的事情，故选D。
33．句意：这些事情使他在学校感到孤独。lonely孤单的；disappointed失望的；worried担心的；happy开心的。根据“He doesn’t know how to chat with others”及“He also has difficulty following his teachers in class”可知，在学校他不知道如何与其他人聊天，在课堂上跟不上老师讲的内容，所以他感到很孤独，故选A。
34．句意：但它的效果不是很好。hasn’t done没有做；hasn’t worked没有效果；got得到；did做。根据“Mom took Jimmy to the hospital to get more treatment”及“But”可知，此处转折说明这种治疗并没有什么效果，故选B。
35．句意：我妈妈总是很担心，但当她谈到Jimmy时，她仍然微笑着。gets excited变得兴奋；gets mad变得疯狂；smiles微笑；cries哭。根据“My mom is always worried”及“But”可知，尽管妈妈很担心，但谈到Jimmy时，她仍然面带微笑，故选C。
36．句意：看来她仍然为她的儿子感到骄傲。be proud of以……为傲；be thankful to对……感激；be hard on对……苛刻；be responsible for对……负责。根据“but when she talks about Jimmy, she still…she is still… her son”可知，尽管Jimmy不是个正常的孩子，但是妈妈还是以自己的孩子为傲，故选A。
37．句意：作为Jimmy的姐姐，我也担心他。With伴随；To到；For为了；As作为。根据“Jimmy’s sister”可知，此处表示作为他的姐姐，故选D。
38．句意：孩子们甚至偷了别人的铅笔，并把它们藏在Jimmy的包里。Jimmy’s Jimmy的；his他的；others’其他人的；their他们的。根据“Then they told the teacher that Jimmy stole them”可知，是把别人的铅笔藏在Jimmy的包里，故选C。
39．句意：每次我听到这些事情，我都很难过。upset沮丧的；puzzles迷惑的；strange奇怪的；pleasant愉快的。看到别人这么捉弄Jimmy，作者感到很难受，故选A。
40．句意：她说Jimmy一点也不在乎。have a look at看一看；care about关心；hide隐藏；hate憎恨。根据“He is always smiling”可知，他总是微笑，说明他根本不关心别人的捉弄，故选B。
IV. 阅读理解。（共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
41. The picture above is _________.
A. a poster B. a notice C. a story D. a report
42. If Bob takes the tour with his parents, they will pay _________.
A. $50 B. $100 C. $150 D. $200
43. On November 1st the tourists will start the tour at __________.
A. Balinghai Beach B. Coral Garden
C. Crocodile and Bulabog Beach D. Puka Beach
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C
【解析】本文是一则旅游信息的广告，介绍了价格，行程安排等内容。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据图片内容可知，本文是一则旅游信息的广告，故选A。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Only $50 per person”可知，每个人是50美元，如果Bob和他的父母一起去，需要支付：350×3=150，故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“if November—April: Crocodile and Bulabog Beach”可知，11月1日，游客们将从鳄鱼和布拉博海滩开始游览，故选C。
B
What Juliet was child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. On a sunny morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very unhappy.
“What’s the matter, dear What’s wrong with you ” asked her mom.
Juliet replied, “Mom, how beautiful and clean it used to be! But now there’s so much trash on the ground.”
Juliet’s mom looked around. There were scraps (碎片) of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other trash everywhere.
“What can we do ” asked Juliet sadly.
“I’m sure you will think of something,” said her mom.
As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she look plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Juliet put up her picture on a big trash can (垃圾桶).
“Will you help me pick up the trash, mom ” Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag.
“I surely will,” replied her mom smilingly.
The children at the park ran over to see what was going on. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Let’s clean this place up,” said Juliet. Then they began to pick up the trash, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were full.
“We need to come back another day. There’s still some trash on the ground, but the park looks much better,” said Juliet.
Her mom said, “So it does. I knew you would think of a way to help.”
44. Why was Juliet sad
A. Because the weather was bad. B. Because she couldn’t find her mom.
C. Because there was too much trash at the park. D. Because her friends were not at the park.
45. Juliet drew the picture to ________.
A. show off her painting skills B. give her mom a big surprise
C. show people how beautiful the park was D. encourage people to keep the park clean
46. What can we learn about Juliet’s mom from the underlined sentence
A. She was proud of Juliet. B. She was angry with Juliet.
C. She thought Juliet was lazy. D. She thought Juliet was outgoing.
47. Which of the following is TRUE about the children at the park
A. They laughed at Juliet. B. They joined Juliet in picking up the trash.
C. They had an awful and tiring day. D. They bought some bags from Juliet.
【答案】44. C 45. D 46 . A 47. B
【解析】
本文讲述了Juliet和妈妈在公园玩时，发现公园到处都是垃圾，于是回家画了一幅画，并将它贴在垃圾桶上，呼吁大家一起保护环境的故事。
44. 细节理解题。根据“when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very unhappy.”以及“Mom, how beautiful and clean it used to be! But now there’s so much trash on the ground”可知Juliet在公园里看到地上很多垃圾，因此伤心，故选C。
45. 细节理解题。根据“Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN””可知Juliet画画的目的是鼓励人们保持公园干净。故选D。
46. 推理判断题。根据“I’m sure you will think of something,”以及下文中Juliet画了一幅画，并将画贴在垃圾桶上，呼吁人们保护环境和鼓励小朋友一起捡垃圾可知，Juliet确实找到了解决问题的办法。由此推知，划线句子是指妈妈对女儿的做法感到很满意，很骄傲，故选A。
47. 细节理解题。根据“Then they began to pick up the trash, talking and laughing.”可知孩子们和Juliet一起捡垃圾。故选B。
C
Steve is James and John’s big brother. One day, when their mum left for work, James and John started crying. They didn’t want her to leave. Steve tried to stop them crying and said, “Let’s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). You hide and I’ll count to ten. Then I’ll try to find you.” Steve found James under a chair and John behind a door. They played over and over again. Each time, the two boys hid in the same places. Finally, Steve felt too bored with the game. “Let’s take the dog for a walk,” he said.
When Steve walked the dog, he found James and John were running in the street. He thought it was so dangerous. Then he had an idea. “Anyone who walks back to the house with me can have some snacks!” Steve shouted.
At home, the boys ate some cookies and got ready for a sleep. James and John wanted a story. Steve told them the story about the little red hen. When their mum returned home, she was pleased to find the three sleeping boys.
48. James and John started ________ when their mum left home.
A. crying B. running C. reading D. sleeping
49. Where did James hide during the game
A. Under a table. B. Under a chair. C. Behind a door. D. Behind a box.
50. Why did Steve feel bored with the game
A. Because he was not good at it. B. Because he didn’t know where to hide.
C. Because his brothers made the room dirty. D. Because his brothers always hid in the same places.
51. What were James and John doing when Steve walked the dog
A. Staying in the house. B. Shouting at Steve. C. Running in the street. D. Eating some snacks.
30. How did their mum feel when she found the sleeping boys
A. Angry. B. Pleased. C. Afraid. D. Sad.
【答案】48. A 49. B 50. D 51. C
【解析】
本文主要讲述了在Steve妈妈上班时，Steve在家里带着两个弟弟度过愉快一天的经历。
48. 细节理解题。根据“One day, when their mum left for work, James and John started crying”可知，妈妈去上班时，他们就开始哭，故选A。
49. 细节理解题。根据“Steve found James under a chair and John behind a door”可知，James躲在了椅子下面，故选B。
50. 细节理解题。根据“Each time, the two boys hid in the same places. Finally, Steve felt too bored with the game”可知，因为两个弟弟总是藏在同一个位置，所以Steve对这个游戏感到无聊，故选D。
51. 细节理解题。根据“When Steve walked the dog, he found James and John were running in the street”可知，当Steve遛狗时，James和John在街上跑，故选C。
D
When you and your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, you give each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to make decisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires us to learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
The first step toward helping others is to identify that they need help. We all know that difficulties are part of our daily lives. However, sometimes small things can lead to more serious problems that require more help. It’s important to make sure when to help a friend. For example, you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves. These signs show they may not be well.
The next step toward helping others is to listen. Paying attention to others while listening is very important throughout our life. When we communicate with others, we need to learn when to speak and when not to. As listeners, we should try to understand what the speakers are feeling or experiencing and try to see things from their perspectives. Listening and paying attention to others when they speak is a sign of respect and a skill that will lead to deeper and better relationships.
52．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To discuss why people help each other. B．To describe the problems of giving help.
C．To introduce the advantages of giving help. D．To explain how we can help others properly.
53．What does the underlined word “identify” in paragraph 2 mean
A．Require. B．Discover. C．Suggest. D．Remember.
54．What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A．Act as a good listener to your friends. B．Learn how to give advice to your friends.
C．Pay attention to your friends’ unusual acts. D．Build good relationships with your friends.
55．According to the writer, what should you do if your friends don’t follow your advice on their serious problems
A．Keep their problems as secrets. B．Let them make their own decisions.
C．Find out the causes of their problems. D．Get help from their trusted teachers.
【答案】52．D 53．B 54．A 55．C
【解析】本文讲述用正确的方式帮助朋友的建议。
52．推理判断题。根据第一段“This requires us to learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways”可知，文章主要为了讲述帮助朋友意味着什么，怎样以正确的方式帮助朋友。故选D。
53．词义猜测题。根据第二段“It’s important to make sure when to help a friend. For example, you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves. These signs show they may not be well”可知，确认什么时候帮助朋友是重要的，“identify”表达“识别，确认”，相当于“discover”。故选B。
54．段落大意题。根据“The next step toward helping others is to listen. Paying attention to others while listening is very important throughout our life”可知，第三段讲述帮助朋友接下来的一步是做一个好的聆听者。故选A。
55．推理判断题。根据第三段“As listeners, we should try to understand what the speakers are feeling or experiencing and try to see things from their perspectives”可知，如果在很严重的问题上朋友不听取你的建议，你应该努力弄懂朋友的感受和经历，努力从他们的角度看问题。可知需要弄清楚问题的原因。故选C。
E
When you and your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, you give each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to make decisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires us to learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
The first step toward helping others is to identify that they need help. We all know that difficulties are part of our daily lives. However, sometimes small things can lead to more serious problems that require more help. It’s important to make sure when to help a friend. For example, you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves. These signs show they may not be well.
The next step toward helping others is to listen. Paying attention to others while listening is very important throughout our life. When we communicate with others, we need to learn when to speak and when not to. As listeners, we should try to understand what the speakers are feeling or experiencing and try to see things from their perspectives. Listening and paying attention to others when they speak is a sign of respect and a skill that will lead to deeper and better relationships.
56．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To discuss why people help each other. B．To describe the problems of giving help.
C．To introduce the advantages of giving help. D．To explain how we can help others properly.
57．What does the underlined word “identify” in paragraph 2 mean
A．Require. B．Discover. C．Suggest. D．Remember.
58．What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A．Act as a good listener to your friends. B．Learn how to give advice to your friends.
C．Pay attention to your friends’ unusual acts. D．Build good relationships with your friends.
59．According to the writer, what should you do if your friends don’t follow your advice on their serious problems
A．Keep their problems as secrets. B．Let them make their own decisions.
C．Find out the causes of their problems. D．Get help from their trusted teachers.
【答案】56．D 57．B 58．A 59．C
【解析】本文讲述用正确的方式帮助朋友的建议。
56．
推理判断题。根据第一段“This requires us to learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways”可知，文章主要为了讲述帮助朋友意味着什么，怎样以正确的方式帮助朋友。故选D。
57．
词义猜测题。根据第二段“It’s important to make sure when to help a friend. For example, you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves. These signs show they may not be well”可知，确认什么时候帮助朋友是重要的，“identify”表达“识别，确认”，相当于“discover”。故选B。
58．
段落大意题。根据“The next step toward helping others is to listen. Paying attention to others while listening is very important throughout our life”可知，第三段讲述帮助朋友接下来的一步是做一个好的聆听者。故选A。
59．
推理判断题。根据第三段“As listeners, we should try to understand what the speakers are feeling or experiencing and try to see things from their perspectives”可知，如果在很严重的问题上朋友不听取你的建议，你应该努力弄懂朋友的感受和经历，努力从他们的角度看问题。可知需要弄清楚问题的原因。故选C。
V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从下列7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Good afternoon. ___60___
B: Yes. I’d like to buy a shirt for my grandfather.
A: What a nice boy you are! ___61___
B: Size L.
A: OK. What about this one
B: ___62___ Have you got any other colours
A: Oh, yes. We have also got blue, brown and black.
B: Can I have a look at the blue ones Blue is my grandfather’s favourite colour.
A: Sure. Here you are.
B: It looks nice. ___63___
A: Ninety-nine yuan.
B: Oh, that’s too much.
A: ___64___ There’s a sale on today. Everything is half price.
B: OK. I’ll take it.
A．What size would you like B．Can I help you C．Well, I’m afraid this is a bit small. D．What’s the matter with you E．But wait a minute! F．Sorry, he doesn’t like white. G．How much does it cost
【答案】
60-64．BAFGE
【对话分析】
对话中是B为奶奶买衬衫时和服务员之间的对话。
【答案解析】
【第60题】根据“Yes. I’d like to buy a shirt for my grandfather.”可知是要购物，服务员会问需要帮助吗。B项“我能帮助你吗？”符合语境。故选B。
【第61题】根据“Size L.”可知询问要什么尺寸。A项“您要多大尺寸的？”符合语境。故选A。
【第62题】根据“Have you got any other colours ”可知要表示不喜欢某种颜色。F项“对不起，他不喜欢白色。”符合语境。故选F。
【第63题】根据“Ninety-nine yuan.”可知要询问衬衫的价格。G项“它要多少钱？”符合语境。故选G。
【第64题】根据“There’s a sale on today. Everything is half price.”可知B表示太贵后要告诉其有特价，请对方等一等。E项“但请等一会儿！”符合语境。故选E。
第II卷（共55分）
VI. 任务型阅读。（1-3小题，每小题2分，4小题3分，共9分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
How much do you pay your kids
Many children in America try to find the jobs during their holidays to earn their pocket money, including President Obama’s daughters Natasha and Malia. Obama gives them just a dollar a week each for the jobs they do. They help to do housework such as setting the table, washing dishes, and cleaning their play areas and bedrooms.
Some people question if it is reasonable（合理的） to give children allowances（零用钱） in this way. But most of the American parents believe that everyone in the family should be responsible for the housework. The people who agree with this point（观点） say that kids shouldn’t just get allowances for nothing, and that such payments can help kids learn it is not easy to get money—this is the first lesson of their money management skills. Most of the children in America are allowed to spend their allowances on the things they like. Many people think that kids can start receiving allowances around ages 4 or 5, when children start to understand how money works in life.
How much should the children get from their jobs is another problem. One way here can help the parents to decide: write down how much you spend on your children daily for two weeks and set an arrangement based on the average daily expenses. Then you will get the answer.
65．How many children does President Obama have
______________________.
66．What job do President Obama’s daughters do
______________________.
67．It is easy to get money from the parents, isn’t it
______________________.
68．When can kids start receiving allowances
______________________.
【答案】
65．Two
66．They do housework
67．No, it isn’t
68．They can start receiving allowances around ages 4 or 5, when children start to understand how money works in life
【分析】
本文讲述了许多美国的孩子假期找工作或在家帮父母做家务赚取零花钱。讨论了通过这种方法给孩子零花钱是否合理，并针对该付给孩子多少钱给出了建议。
65．
根据第一段 “including President Obama’s daughters Natasha and Malia.” 可知，奥巴马总统有两个女儿。故答案是Two。
66．
根据第一段“They help to do housework such as setting the table, washing dishes, and cleaning their play areas and bedrooms.” 可知，奥巴马的女儿帮忙做家务。故答案是They do housework。
67．
根据第二段“that such payments can help kids learn it is not easy to get money”可知，这些支付能帮孩子们明白得到钱不容易。故填No, it isn’t。
68．
根据文中第二段“Many people think that kids can start receiving allowances around ages 4 or 5, when children start to understand how money works in life.”可知，许多人认为孩子们可以从4~5岁左右开始得到零花钱，这个时候孩子们开始明白钱在生活中的作用。故填They can start receiving allowances around ages 4 or 5, when children start to understand how money works in life。
VII. 完成句子。（每空1分, 共 10 分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69. Miss Chen talked about the main idea of the passage in the last class.（改为同义句）
Miss Chen ________ ___________ the main idea of the passage in the last class.
69.【答案】referred to
【解析】
【详解】句意：陈小姐在上节课中谈到了这篇文章的主要内容。原句是一般过去时。短语“talk about”表达“谈到”，可以用“refer to提到，谈及”替换。动词用过去式“referred”。故填referred to。
70．They used to cut this material by hand, but now they use a machine. （主动句改为被动句）
This material used to be cut by hand, but now a machine ________ ___________.
70.【答案】is used
【详解】
句意：他们过去常常有手切东西，但是现在用机器。由句子结构可知，被动语态的主语为This material和a machine，动词cut和use，used to do sth.过去常常做某事，改为被动不变，即This material used to be cut by hand, but now a machine is used.
71．Mary stayed up late yesterday to prepare for the job interview.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ Mary stay up late yesterday
71.【答案】Why did
【详解】
句意：Mary昨天熬夜准备工作面试。分析句子可知，划线部分为熬夜的原因，应该用why提问，此句为一般过去时，因此特殊疑问词后用助动词did。故填Why；did。
72.他乐意和朋友分享快乐和悲伤。（完成译句）
He is ready to ________ happiness and sadness ________ his friends.
72.【答案】share with
【详解】share...with sb.此为常用搭配。意思是：同某人分享。故填share...........with
73．帮助那些需要帮助的人是多么有意义啊!（完成译句）
How meaningful it is to help those ____________ __________!
73.【答案】in need
【详解】短语in need, 常用后置定语，修饰前面名词或代词，表示需要帮助的人。故填in need。
VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。
You may not surprise at the fact that across the world more and more people are volunteering online. What encourages them to help strangers ___74___ expecting money or even thanks
Rita White helped teach Ruth Lee how to protect herself from HIV, though the two have never met, and ___75___ knows each other’s name. Rita received no payment for the job. She is one member of talented people who regularly donate their time online. But what is driving them to help total strangers, while asking for nothing in return For Rita, the project gave her the ___76___to use her professional experience. “I want to serve people with my medical knowledge,” she said.
For some, the inspiration to volunteer online was far more personal. After losing his wife to cancer, Tony Smith spent many hours online helping Cancer Research in collecting data(数据) on the disease. “___77___ how painful she was when my wife was dying, I decided to help scientists find a way to treat cancer,” he said.
Internets and hobbies are also one of the factors. In 2011, Sam Luke, a designer, ___78___ other online volunteers in trying to help the police solve a murder case(谋杀案). Last month, the police posted some messages online, calling for volunteers to help them make sense. “This ___79___ me and I love Sherlock Homes,” said Luke.
For writer Clay Shirley, some large online volunteering projects benefit millions of people, giving him a sense of achievement. He helped write Wikipedia, the world’s biggest encyclopedia (百科全书), which was ___80___ entirely by people willing to donate their professional knowledge.
So, we have the courage to believe in that volunteering will become one of the necessary parts of our daily life ___81___ the number of volunteers keeps increasing rapidly like this.
Why wait Just take action!
【答案】74. without 75. neither 76. chance 77. Seeing 78. joined 79. interested
80. written 81. if
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了越来越多的人愿意花费时间参加网上志愿活动，通过四种人讲述了参加活动的原因。
【74题详解】
句意：是什么鼓励他们帮助陌生人而不指望得到钱或感谢呢？根据“You may not surprise at the fact that across the world more and more people are volunteering online.”可知，志愿者是不指望得到钱或感谢的，without“没有”符合句意，故填without。
【75题详解】
句意：丽塔·怀特(Rita White)帮助教露丝·李(Ruth Lee)如何保护自己免受艾滋病毒感染，尽管两人从未见过面，也不知道彼此的名字。根据“though the two have never met”和“knows each other’s name”可知，没有见过面，也不知道对方的名字，neither“都不”符合句意，故填neither。
【76题详解】
句意：对丽塔来说，这个项目给了她运用自己专业经验的机会。根据“use her professional experience”可知，有机会运用自己的经验，chance“机会”，此处宜用单数形式，故填chance。
【77题详解】
句意：看到妻子临终时她是多么痛苦，我决定帮助科学家找到治疗癌症的方法。根据“I decided to help scientists find a way to treat cancer”可知，看到妻子痛苦，需要现在分词作状语，seeing符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Seeing。
【78题详解】
句意：2011年，设计师山姆·卢克(Sam Luke)加入了其他在线志愿者的行列，试图帮助警方破获一起谋杀案。join sb in doing sth“加入某人做某事”，结合“In 2011”，是一般过去时，用动词的过去式，故填joined。
【79题详解】
句意：这让我很感兴趣，我喜欢夏洛克·福尔摩斯。根据“I love Sherlock Homes”可知，这让我很感兴趣，interest“使……感兴趣”，结合“Last month”，用其过去式，故填interested。
【80题详解】
句意：他帮助撰写了世界上最大的百科全书——维基百科，这本书完全是由愿意贡献专业知识的人写的。根据“by people”可知，由人们写的维基百科，需要过去分词，write的过去分词是written，故填written。
【81题详解】
句意：因此，我们有勇气相信，如果志愿者的数量继续像这样迅速增加，志愿服务将成为我们日常生活的必要部分之一。根据“the number of volunteers keeps increasing rapidly like this”可知，此句是上一句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故填if。
IX. 书面表达。（满分20分）
人无完人，但每个人都有自己的独特之处，在Willard的主页上有一个留言区，每位浏览者都可以写下自己的故事和感想．
请以"Everyone can be special （天生我才）"为题，在留言区分享你的经历或见闻．
（注意： 1．短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分．
2．照抄阅读语篇不得分．）
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例文
Everyone can be special
No one is perfect，but everyone is unique in their own way．
I saw a film yesterday．The main character of the film is an unusual boy．When he was born，he grew four times as fast as a normal person，which means that when he is 10，he looks 40．The other children always laughs at him，so he is very sad and feels lonely．One day，his mother said gently to him that no one was perfect，but everyone was unique in their own way．From then on，he and his classmates became good friends．
Everyone can be special as long as you don't give up yourself．
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