山东省临沂市郯城县2022-2023学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题（Word版含答案 无听力音频素材 无文字材料）

2022-2023学年度上学期英语期末试题
(时间:100分钟　满分:100分)
一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)
(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1.　　　2.　　　3.　　4.　　　5.　　
(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
( )6.A.At a bus stop. B.In a restaurant. C.In a store.
( )7.A.She had a fever. B.She failed the exam.
C.She had a fight with her friend.
( )8.A.A cook. B.A doctor. C.A policeman.
( )9.A.By plane. B.By train. C.By car.
( )10.A.On June 8th. B.On May 8th. C.On May 10th.
　　(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
( )11.David’s job is to send food to the customers for a fast food restaurant.
( )12.Once,David sent 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school himself.
( )13.The teacher and the students were waiting at the school gate when David arrived.
( )14.There would be a sports meeting for the students the next day.
( )15.The teacher ordered the hamburger meals for the students to encourage them.
　　(四)听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
16.How long haven’t they seen each other
They haven’t seen each other for 　　.
17.What is Li Jing busy with
She is busy with the 　　.
18.What would Li Jing and her sister like to do
They would like to go to the 　　.
19.What is a good choice
　　.It is cheaper and closer to nature.
20.Why is it a good way to relax
Because it’s a good way to 　　 schoolwork for a while.
二、完形填空(共8小题,计8分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供21—24小题选用,第二个方框供25—28小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.another　B.As soon as　C.surprised　D.Until　E.who were interested in
When Phoebe Snetsinger was 50 years old,she had cancer(癌症).And her doctors told her that she had less than a year to live.　21　 she heard the news,she decided to spend the rest of her life doing what she loved most—watching birds.
Phoebe went off to some of the world’s most amazing natural paradises(乐园).Her trips were very hard.But Phoebe 　22　 her doctors and her family as she carried on traveling.A year came and went,and she was still alive.She was doing something that she loved and that helped her to be healthy for 　23　 ten years.The cancer came back,but even then Phoebe Snetsinger decided not to stop.As she continued with her trips,the cancer went away again.
Phoebe’s interest in birdwatching started in Minneapolis.Then she moved to Missouri with her family.There,she joined a group of people 　24　 birds,insects and plants around the Mississippi River.
A.was named　B.protect nature　C.how　D.what　E.set a new record
Phoebe was internationally famous in the birdwatching world.At the age of 61,when she had seen 7,530 species,she 　25　“the world’s leading bird spotter” by the Guinness Book of Records.Four years later,during a trip to Mexico,she 　26　 when she spotted(发现) species number 8,000.Nobody had spotted so many different bird species before.
Phoebe was very worried about pollution and its influence on the environment.“We have to 　27　,”she said.“If we don’t,future generations(一代人) won’t be able to enjoy watching these beautiful birds.”
Sadly,when Phoebe was 68,she died in a car accident.Four years after she died, the American Birding Association published her book,Birding on Borrowed Time. Many people have enjoyed reading this moving book.It isn’t just a story about a bird spotter’s travels,but a touching human document of 　28　 her hobby helped her to live much longer than expected.
21.　　　　22.　　　　23.　　　　24.　　
25.　　　　26.　　　　27.　　　　28.　　
三、阅读理解(共12小题,计24分)
A
It’s hard to turn down a tasty banana.They taste good and you don’t have to wash them before eating them.However,British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050.
One reason for this is climate change.Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data(数据) from 27 countries that produce 86 percent of the world’s bananas.They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries.In the past 60 years,the average yield(平均产量) has reached 1.37 tons of bananas per hectare(公顷).
However,if temperatures keep rising,this advantage will disappear.Ten of the countries,including India,the world’s biggest producer of bananas,will produce fewer bananas.By 2050,the fruit may die out.
Shouldn’t bananas grow more easily if it’s hotter outside In fact,the perfect temperature range(范围) for growing bananas is between 24℃ and 32℃.If temperatures get too high,they will stop growing.
Diseases are another danger to bananas.Unlike other plants,the bananas we grow come from shoot cuttings(茎段) rather than seeds.This means that all banana plants have the same genotype(基因型).In other words,if a disease is able to kill one plant,it could kill them all.
One serious disease is called Panama.Caused by fungi(真菌) in the soil,it spreads easily.It has spread across South Asia,Africa,the Middle East and Australia.If one banana plantation(种植园) suffers from the disease,it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again.Scientists haven’t found a cure for this disease yet.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( )29.What does the underlined word“this”in Paragraph 2 refer to(指)
A.A banana tastes great.
B.A banana will die out by 2050.
C.A banana is convenient to be eaten.
( )30.From the passage,we can learn that 　　　.
A.in the last 60 years,the average yield of bananas has increased
B.Panama has killed all the bananas in some areas like South Asia
C.the higher the temperature is,the better bananas will grow
( )31.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.The difficulties of growing bananas.
B.The perfect conditions of growing bananas.
C.The reasons for the disappearance of bananas.
( )32.How is the passage organized
A. B. C.
B
Over 5 million shared bikes in China are using services offered by Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统).These shared bikes all use Beidou based positioning chips(芯片).
The chips have high qualities.They can deal with information accurately and quickly.They feature low power consumption.They provide a better user experience and easier management for the local companies.Now,several new models of shared electric bikes with Beidou-based chips have also started to be produced and put into market.Besides positioning and navigation,the chips will help users and bike companies record user speed and battery condition of an electric bike.The possible crimes during the bike using will also be recorded.
In fact,years ago,shared bike companies began to use positioning chips which worked well with both GPS and Beidou services.After the Beidou system became fully in use in the summer of 2020,shared bike companies started installing Beidou-based chips on more bikes in more areas.The latest chips which are popular with bike companies are smaller and have more advantages over the old types.
Since 2000,a total of 59 Beidou satellites have been lifted from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan Province.After the final satellite was lifted in 2020,the system was completed and started providing global services.Beidou Satellite System is designed and developed by China and it is one of four global navigation networks,along with the United States’ GPS,Russia’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo.
According to a research in 2022,by the end of 2021,the total value connected with satellite navigation and positioning services in China was 469 billion yuan,a 16.3-percent increase year on year.More than 500,000 Chinese people now work at around 14,000 China’s companies and organizations doing business connected with Beidou and other satellite navigation and positioning services.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( )33.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2
A.The history of shared bikes.
B.The qualities of shared bikes.
C.The advantages of Beidou-based chips.
( )34.What does the underlined word “installing” mean in Paragraph 3
A.putting away B.putting off C.putting in
( )35.How does the writer prove the value of satellite navigation and positioning services in Paragraph 5
A.By explaining reasons. B.By listing numbers. C.By comparing conditions.
( )36.What’s the best title of the passage
A.Technology Shapes the Future of the Products
B.Users’ Needs Drive the Growth of the Products
C.Competition Lifts the Quality of the Products
C
Every year,millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings.Why does this happen 　37　 Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.
Many birds fly from one place to another.Most of the time,they live in the wild,such as forests and wetlands. 　38　 They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants.The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants.As a result,they fly right into the glass.
Some birds fly at night.They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction.Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse(迷惑) the birds.　39　 The birds see the light,but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building.They fly toward the light and crash into a building.On many mornings,there might be several dead birds lying on the ground.
　40　 Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night.This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.The answer is glass.
B.People are trying to solve the problem.
C.These birds have no idea what glass is.
D.In this way,they can avoid crashing into glass.
E.This is a big problem,especially on foggy and rainy nights.
37.　　　38.　　39.　　　40.　　
四、语法填空(共15小题,计15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
A
China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting (书法). “Even though the computer is ____41_______ (wide) used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government officer.
So far, the computer ______42_______ (become) a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters (字). People often makes plenty of ____43_________ (mistake) in writing.
The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has got even ____44_______ (bad). Many college students do not know how to make words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids but also many adults have met____45__same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, ____46______ you ask them to spell out the character correctly, they can’t. On the other hand, they can type out the character on a computer without thinking ____47________ (two).
At present, China is trying its best ______48________(solve )this problem. With the use of certain technologies, teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) and the students can reply by writing in the nation language teaching course. We can also write letters to our relatives and friends instead of sending messages. This can help us practice handwriting. Besides, there are many ways that we can try.
　 　　42.　　 　　 43.　　 　44.　　 45.　　 　
46.　　 　47.　　 48._____________
B
At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a man named Gao Chai in the Qi Kingdom. Gao Chai was clever and kind-hearted. Many stories about his childhood were told in his hometown.
For example, one day, little Gao Chai and his friends ______49________ (play) near a river when one of them fell into the water. The other ________50_________ (kid) were shocked and very frightened (受惊吓的). They did not know what _____51________ (do) and there were no adults to help. Gao Chai quickly found a solution. He picked up a large gourd (葫芦) and threw ___52________ to his friend in the river. His friend ____53______ (understand) at once and caught the gourd, which enabled him to float on the water and swim to the river bank.
Gao Chai's mother was often ill. When his father was out, the little boy would help a lot in the house, cooking meals for his mother and preparing medicine for her.
After some time, Gao Chai went to the Lu Kingdom and became a student of Confucius (孔子). He was neither good-looking ___54_________ tall, and he did not talk much. Even Confucius did not have a high opinion of him at first. Fortunately, Gao Chai had one good friend among his classmates whose name was Zilu. Zilu later served as an official (官员) in the Lu Kingdom. He ______55_____( ask) to recommend (推荐) someone to be a good government official. The person he recommended was Gao Chai.
　 　　50.　　 　　51.　　 52.　　 　　53.　　 　　
54.　 　　55.　　
五、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
For pupils at a village school in Yiyuan County,Shandong Province,Ren Jilan has not only been teaching them but also showing them how to face life bravely,especially when things just don’t seem to be working out.
Ren came from a poor family in a Yiyuan County village.She had to do more housework than other children when she was young because both her father and mother were in ill health.With support from her relatives and villagers,Ren completed her 12-year school study and was accepted by Qufu Normal University.But the four-year university experience didn’t go well.Her father died and then she had to care for her mother.At the difficult moment,it was her teacher,Li Zhenhua,who came to her and offered help.
After graduation,Ren was faced with chances to work as a teacher in cities,but she chose to return to her hometown and work as a country teacher at Fuluping Primary School.“Teacher Li gave up a well-paid job in a big city to teach children at the village school.I’d like to follow his path to play my part for the education in my hometown,”Ren says.
Fuluping Primary School is 50 kilometers away from downtown Yiyuan County.It was once among the schools with the worst conditions in the county.But the school has its own beautiful and comfortable playground now.
Ren works hard on teaching and taking care of her students.She also spends a part of her money helping two poor students.She received the China Youth May 4th Medal—the country’s top honor for excellent young people.
“Life was not easy for me,but luckily I had nice people around me.They gave me a helping hand when I was in need,and it encouraged me to go on,”says Ren.
56.Who helped Ren complete her 12-year school study
57.Where did Ren choose to work after graduation from university
58.How is the playground of Fuluping Primary School now
59.What honor did Ren get from the country
60.According to Ren,what encouraged her to go on
六、补全对话(共4小题,计8分)
Kate:Hi,Mike! Long time no see! I heard that you have been to Japan. Your Japanese must be very good.How do you learn Japanese
Mike:I learn Japanese by having conversations with friends .
Kate: That sounds interesting.__61____________
Mike: You are supposed to bow.
Kate:Wow,it's so different from ours. Mike, your computer is thin and small.
______62________________
Mike: It was produced in China.
Kate: Mine was made in China, too. ____63__________________________
Mike: The personal computers were invented in 1971.
Kate: Wow, you know a lot. And ________64_______________
Mike: I only like movies that are funny. They can help me relax after a long week at work Kate:Me,too.If you have spare time this weekend, do you want to watch a movie with me
Mike: Sure.
七、书面表达(计15分)
假如你叫Li Ming，你的美国笔友Tony要来中国并到你家做客。请给他写一封英文电子邮件，介绍一下中国的见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪及你的家规。
要求：
1. 内容必须包含以上问题，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2. 文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
3. 字数不少于60词。（注意电子邮件的格式）
提示：
1. What is Tony supposed to do when he meets Chinese people for the first time
2. What is Tony supposed to do at the dinner table
3. How many rules are there in your family What are they What is Tony expected to do in your family
答案
1.　C　　2.　E　　3.A　　4.　B　　5.　F　
6-10 CBABC 11-15 ABBBA
16.two/2 weeks 17.exam 18.beach 19.Camping 20.　forget　
21.　B　　　22.　C　　　23.　A　　　24.　E　
25.　A　　　26.　E　　　27.　B　　　28.　C　
29-32:BACB 33-36: CCBA
A　　38.　C　　39.　E　　40.　B　
41.widely 42.has become 43.mistakes 44.worse 45.the 46.if 47.twice 48.to solve
49.were playing 50.kids 51.to do 52.it 53.understood 54. nor 55.was asked
56.Her relatives and villagers.
57.She chose to return to her hometown and work as a country teacher at Fuluping Primary School
58.It is beautiful and comfortable.
59.The China Youth May 4th Medal.
60.Nice people around her gave her a helping hand.
61. What are you supposed to do when you meet someone in Japan
62.Where was it produced
63.When were the personal computers invented
64.What kind of movies do you like
作文（略）