2023届高考英语3500词复习课件(67张ppt)

(共67张PPT)
3500词
阅读障碍词
abnormal
abortion
abrupt
absurd
abuse
accelerate
access
accumulate
acknowledge
acquaintance
acute
address
adolescence
advocate
agency
alcohol
allergic
alley
allocate
allowance
alphabet
alternative
amateur
ambiguous
ample
anchor
anecdote
ankle
apparent
appetite
arbitrary
assume
attain
authentic
3500词 A
过去式过去分词
admit - admitted - admitted
arise - arose - arisen
awake - awoke - awoken
只考副词
absolutely
actually
abroad aboard
advice
熟词生义
absent adj. 茫然的，恍惚的
ache vt.渴望
address vt.向...致辞，写姓名地址，称呼(某人)，处理
air vt. 播出，公开发表
1. botany 2. biscuit 3.bitter
4.blanket 5. bless 6 bacterium 7.blouse 8.bomb 9.bond 10.bonus 11.boom 12. barrier
13.booth 14.border 15.bother. 16.bounce 17.bow 18.bowl
19.brochure 20.betray 21.boxing
22.boycott 23.brake 24.branch
25.brand 26.breakthrough 27.brunch
28.brewery 29.biography 30.brief
31.brilliant 32.budget 33.boundary
3500词 B
1. botany 植物学 2. biscuit 饼干 3.bitter 苦的
4.blanket 毯子 5. bless 保佑 6 bacterium 细菌
7.blouse 女衬衫 8.bomb 炸弹 9.bond 纽带
10.bonus 津贴 11. boom 繁荣 v/n 12.barrier 障碍13.booth 货摊 14.border 边境 15.bother 打扰，烦扰
16.bounce 反弹 17.bow 弯腰 18.bowl碗
19.brochure 宣传册 20.betray背叛 21.boxing拳击
22.boycott 联合抵制 23.brake 刹车 24.branch树枝
25.brand 品牌 26.breakthrough 突破 27.brunch早午餐
28.brewery 啤酒厂 29.biography 传记 30.brief 简短的
31.brilliant 灿烂的 32.budget 预算 33.boundary边界
3500词 B
1. bite 2. bend
3. blow 4. bleed
5. beat 6. begin
7. break 8. buy
9. bring 10. burn
11. broadcast 12. burst
13. bear 14. become
15. beg 16. ban
17. bid 18. break
19. build
3500词 B -- 特殊变化：v.
3500词 B -- 特殊变化: adj. / n.
bad - worse - worst
bacterium - bacteria
basis - bases
1. bite bit bitten
2. bend bent bent
3. blow blew blown
4. bleed bled bled
5. beat beat beaten
6. begin began begun
7. break broke broken
8. buy bought bought
9. bring brought brought
10. burn burnt/burned burnt /burned
11. broadcast broadcast broadcast
12. burst burst burst
13. bear bore borne
14. become became become
15. beg begged begged
16. ban banned banned
17. bid bid bid
18. break broke broken
19. build built built
3500词 B -- 特殊变化：v.
3500词 B -- 熟词生义
1．back adv. 向后，回；n.背部，后面 →v. 帮助，支持
Her parents backed her in her choice of career.
2. ball n. 球 → 大型舞会
3. blank adj.空白的 n.空白→adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look.
4. blue adj.& n．蓝色→adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的)．
5. build vt.建筑，建造→v.逐渐增强 n.体格，体形，身材One should receive training to build(逐渐增强)up one's confidence.You're right，Josh. He may have a small build(身材)．
6. bridge n. 桥 → n. 联系，纽带，桥梁
Cultural exchanges are a way of building bridges between countires.
3500词 C
1. canteen 2. cabbage 3. calculate 4. camel
5.campaign 6.candidate 7.capsule 8.carpenter 9.carve 10.casual 11. catastrophe 12.category
13.certificate 14.chaos 15. characteristic 16. circulate 17. citizen 18. clerk 19. climate 20.clumsy 21. coincidence 22. collision mercial petence 25. conduct 26. consistent 27. consult 28. consume 29. contradictory 30. corner 31.cough 32.choke 33. cushion 34. confirm
3500词 C
1. canteen 食堂 2. cabbage卷心菜 3. calculate计算 4. camel 骆驼
5.campaign运动 6.candidate 候选人7.capsule太空舱 8.carpenter 木匠9.carve 雕，刻 10.casual 随意的 11. catastrophe灾难12.category种类
13.certificate证书 14.chaos 混乱 15. characteristic 特征16. circulate传播 17. citizen市民 18. clerk 职员 19. climate气候 20.clumsy笨拙的 21. coincidence巧合22. collision 碰撞 mercial 商业的
petence能力 25. conduct实施 26. consistent 一致的27. consult 咨询28. consume 消耗 29. contradictory 矛盾的30. corner 角落31.cough 咳嗽 32. choke窒息，噎住 33. cushion垫子 34. confirm 批准
3500词 C
calm down 平静下来
care about 担心
take care of 照顾
in case of 万一
in cash 用现金
catch sight of 看到
by chance 偶然
in charge of 负责；主管
get close to 靠近，接近
come up 走近
come across 偶遇
when it comes to 当提到
consist of 由…组成
on the contrary 正相反
contribute to 有助于
out of control 失去控制
convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事
to one's credit 值得赞扬
crowd in 涌上心头
cut off 切断
in conclusion 总之
be concerned about 关心
3500词 B -- 特殊变化: adj. / n.
casual - casually
child - children
cast - cast - cast
catch - caught - caught
choose - chose - chosen
come - came -come
cost - cost - cost
cut - cut -cut
1．cause vt.促使，引起→ n.原因，起因；事业
Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause ．
2．cloudy adj.阴的，多云的→ adj.不明朗的，不清晰的
Who will take his place still remains cloudy ．
3．coach n．教练→ v.辅导，指导
She coached me in playing football.
4．count n．& v．计算，数→ vi.有价值，重要
It is not how much you read but what you read that counts ．
5．course n．课程；过程→ n.一道菜
The courses vary with seasons.
3500词 C -- 熟词生义
3500词 C -- 熟词生义
6．cover v．覆盖 n.书刊封面，封皮 → v.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，够付；采访
Motorcars cover a hundred miles in little more than an hour.
To cover the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.
A reporter usually flies all over the world to cover a story.
7．cross v．跨越，横穿n.十字→ adj.生气的
Don't be cross with him—after all，he is a child.
3500词 D
1.discrimination 2. dare 3. dentist 4. destination
5. decrease 6. delay 7. declare 8. downtown
9. deliberately 10. dynamic 11. dawn 12. dash
13. deposit 14. desert 15. desperate 16. data
17. diagram 18. digest 19. dignity 20. dilemma
21. diploma 22. drill 23. disappear 24. disaster
26. discount 27. discourage 28. due 29. dismiss
30. distinction 31. distinguish 32. disturb 33. diverse
34. drag 35. deny 36. dormitory 37. double
38. despite
3500词 D
1. discrimination 歧视 2. dare敢于 3. dentist牙医 4. destination目的地
5. decrease减少 6. delay推迟 7. declare 宣布 8. downtown市区的
9. deliberately 故意地 10. dynamic 精力充沛的 11.dawn黎明 12.dash 猛冲
13. deposit储蓄 14. desert沙漠,遗弃15. desperate绝望的 16. data数据
17. diagram图表 18. digest领悟；消化 19. dignity尊严20. dilemma困境
21. diploma文凭 22. drill 训练 23. disappear消失 24. disaster灾难
26. discount 折扣 27. discourage使灰心 28.due 到期的29. dismiss开除
30. distinction差别31. distinguish区别 32. disturb打扰33. diverse各式各样的
34. drag拖，拽 35. deny否认 36. dormitory宿舍 37. double两倍的
38. despite 尽管
3500词 D
in danger 处于危险中
date back to 追溯到
out of date 过时的
turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻
deal with 处理
a great deal of 大量
in debt 负债
depend on 取决于
be devoted to 致力于
die out 灭绝
have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难
dozens of 许多
there is no doubt that 毫无疑问
dream of/about 梦想
dress up 打扮，穿上盛装
be dressed in 穿着...衣服
due to 由于
3500词 D -- 特殊变化: adj. / n.
deer 单复数同形
destroy - destruction
die - dead -death - deadly
deal - dealt -dealt
destroy - destroyed
dig - dug - dug
do - did -done
draw - drew - drawn
drink - drank -drunk
drive - drove - driven
单词 熟义 新义 例句
damage vt.&n.损坏 n.赔偿金(复数) He claimed $ 7,000 damages (赔偿金) from the taxi company.
deal vi.处理，解决 n.交易 Having been cheated in a business
deal (交易), he was reduced to
nothing.
desert n.沙漠 vt.舍弃，遗弃 He deserted (抛弃) his wife and
children and went abroad.
3500词 D -- 熟词生义
单词 熟义 新义 例句
23.develop vt.&vi.发展；开发；研制 vt.冲印 Did you have the films developed (冲印)？
24.divorce vt.与某人离婚 vt.使分离；使脱离 You can’t divorce (使分离) science from
ethical questions.
25.drive vt.驾驶 vt.迫使(某人做不好的事) Hunger drove(迫使) her to steal.
3500词 D -- 熟词生义
3500词 E
1.ecology 2. edition 3. emergency 4. eletronic
5. embarass 6. effect 7. embassy 8. energy
9. energetic 10. engineer 11. enquiry 12. enthusiastic
13. entrance 14. expectation 15.equal 16. erupt
17. essay 18. evaluate 19.exist 20. evident
21. evolution 22. examine 23. exchange 24.exhibition
25. eventually 26. expand 27.envy 28. expense
29. explicit 30. explore 31. expose 32. extension
at an early age 在早年
earn one’s living 谋生
on earth 究竟，到底
at ease 安逸，自由自在
have an effect on 对…有影响
spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力地做
either...or 不是……就是……
come to an end 结束
in the end 终于，最后
3500词 E
eat equip
end up with sth 以……结束
enjoy oneself 玩得高兴
enjoy doing sth 喜欢做……
be equal to 胜任
ever since 自从
come into existence 开始存在
expose... to 使暴露，使接触
3500词 D -- 词性变化:
effect
affect
effort
energetic - energetically
especial - especially
eat - ate - eaten - eating
equip - equipped - equipping
1. express v．表达→n.快车
Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai
2．encourage vt.鼓励；激励→v.促进，助长，刺激
Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.
3．escape v．逃跑；逃脱→v.被忘掉；被忽视
The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.
4. even adv. 甚至 adj. 平均的，相等的，偶数的
an even contest
Our scores are even now.
an even temperature all year
3500词 E -- 熟词生义
5．explode v．爆炸；爆裂→v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆
I'm about to explode(勃然大怒)！He broke his promise again.
6．exploit v．开发；开采；剥削→v.利用
You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.
3500词 E -- 熟词生义
3500词 F
1.furnished 2. fair 3. familiar 4. fantastic 5. funeral 6. feast 7. feather 8. fierce 9. fellow 10. fence 11. fetch 12. fibre
13. fiction 14. field 15. figure 16. finance 17. fingernail
18. firm 19. fist 20. flame 21. flashlight 22. flee 23. flesh
24. flexible 25. flow 26. flu 27. fluent 28. fundamental
29. foggy 30. folk 31. foolish 32. forbid 33. foreigner
34. forecast 35. forgetful 36. former 37. format 38. foster
39. fountain 40. fragile 41.fragrant 42. framework 43. frequent
44. freezing 45. frighten 46. frontier 47. fuel 50. function
3500词 F
in fact 事实上
as a matter of fact 事实上
fade out 声音画面逐渐模糊
fall apart 崩溃，瓦解
fall asleep 入睡
fall ill 生病
be familiar with 对...很熟悉
be familiar to 为某人所熟知
be fed up with对……感到厌烦
be faced with 面对
be famous for 因为...而出名
be famous as 作为...而出名
figure out 解决；算出；想出
be filled with 被……充满
be full of 充满
find out 找出，查明；发现
be fit for 对……合适；胜任
fit in 适应，适合
focus on 集中于
in the future 在将来
3500词 F
far - farther/further - farthest/furthest
foot - feet
find - found- found
flee - fled - fled
fly - flew - flown
forbid - forbade - forbidded
forecast - forcast - forecast
foresee - foresaw - forseen
forget - forgot - forgotten
forgive - forgave - forgiven
freeze - froze - frozen
3500词 F -- 熟词生义
1. fail vi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退，变弱
William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱)．
2. foreign adj.外国的；外交的→adj.不熟悉的
The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.
3. freeze vi.结冰，(使)冻结→v.惊呆，吓呆
Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job
4. fresh adj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的
She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work.
3500词 F -- 熟词生义
5. fine adj. 美好的，健康的 → v./n.罚款，罚金
6. firm adj. 坚固的 → n. 公司
7. fuel n. 燃料 → v.加油，刺激
3500词 G H I
1. gallery 2. gather 3. gain 4. general 5. generation 6. gesture
7. giraffe 7. generous 8. gifted 9. glance 10. glare 11. globe
12. goal 13. glue 14. golden 15. goods 16. govern 17. gradual
18. grand 19. graduate 10. granny 21. grasp 22. greet 23. grocery
24. guarantee 25. guard 26. guilty 26. hall 27. hammer
28. handful 29. handy 30. hang 31. hardship 32. harmful
33. harvest 34. hatch 35. hesitate 36. inspect 37. hole 38. horrible
39. howl 40. hurry 41. hurricane 42. identify 43. ignore
44. idiom 45. illegal 46. indicate 47. initial 48. innocent 49. inspire
50. interrupt
3500词 G H I
in general 一般，大体上
get tired of 对...厌烦
get away with 做坏事不受惩罚
get close to 接近
give up 放弃
give in 投降，屈服，让步
go through 经历
go over 复习，仔细检查
grow up 成长
give sb. a hand 帮某人忙
hand in 上交
hang out 闲逛
hang in there 坚持下去
hear from 接到...的来信
hear of/about 听说
lose heart 灰心丧气
can’t help doing sth.情不自禁
help oneself to 请自便，别客气
hold on 坚持住
in honour of 纪念
hurry up 快点儿
in a hurry 匆忙地
instead of 代替，而不是
goose - geese
gradual - gradually
immediate - immediately
grateful 注意拼写
get - got - got
give - gave - given
go - went -gone
grow - grew - grown
hang - hung - hung
hear - heard - heard
3500词 G H I
hide - hid - hidden
hit - hit -hit
hold - held -held
hurt - hurt -hurt
3500词 G H I
1. ground n．地面→n.理由
He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.
2．govern v．管理；控制→vt.影响；支配
The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods.3．help vt.帮助→vi.避免，防止，起作用
Try not to cough more than you can help(避免，防止)since it may cause problems to your lungs.
4．hit v．击中，打击→n.成功；红极一时的人或事Tuhao is quite a hit(风行一时的事物)of this year.
5. house n. 房子，住宅→ v. 收藏；为...提供场地
The National Gallery houses(收藏) a collection of more than 2300 examples of European art.
3500词 G H I
6. ill adj.生病的→adj./adv.坏的/地It's no good speaking ill(坏地)of others.She had brought ill (坏的)luck into her family.
7．interest n．兴趣→n.利益；股份Our family has interests(利益) in the business.
8．inspire v．激励；鼓舞→v.启发His best music was inspired(启发) by the memory of his mother.
3500词 J K L
1. jam 2. jar 3. jaw 4. jewel 5. jog 6. journal
7. journey 8. judge 9. junior 10. justice 11. kettle 12. kick
13. kindergarten 14. kindness 15. knee 16. knife 17. knock
18. lounge 19. laboratory 20. lack 21. lamb 22. lame
23. lamp 24. lantern 25. lap 26. latter 27. laughter
28. laundry 29. lawyer 30. league 31. leak 32. least
33. lecture 34. legal 35. lemonade 36. length 37. loose
38. liberation 39. librarian 40. lid 41. lightning 42. line
43. link 44. liquid 45. list 46. literature 47. litter
join in 加入
play a joke on 开玩笑，恶作剧
judge by/from 从...来看
keep up 坚持，维持，沿袭（风俗等）
keep on 继续
kill one’s time 消磨时间
knock into sb. 撞上某人
be known for 因...而出名
be known as 作为...而出名
have a good knowledge of 了解
a lack of 缺乏
be lacking in 在...方面缺少
be lost in 沉浸于，专心于
lift up 举起，激励
3500词 J K L
laugh at 嘲笑
burst into laughter 突然大笑
lead to 导致
lead a ... life 过着...的生活
learn one’s lesson 吸取教训
leave for 动身前往（某地）
leave sb alone 让某人独自待着
leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑
deliver a lecture 发表演讲
let go 放开，释放
let sb. down 让某人失望
lie in 在于
live on 靠...生活
try one’s luck 碰运气
knive - knives
life - lives
keep - kept - kept
know - knew - known
lay - laid - laid
lead - led - led
lie (撒谎) - lied - lied
lie (躺，位于) - lay - lain
3500词 J K L
leave - left - left
lend - lent - lent
let - let - let
lose - lost - lost
light - lit -lit
jump v．& n．跳→n.& v．大幅度上涨
例：Last week the price of goods jumped(大幅度上涨)．
kill v．杀死，弄死→v.消磨或打发(时间)
例：How does the man kill(打发时间)time
last adj.最后的→adj.最不可能的; v. 持续，维持
例：He is the last(最不可能的)man I want to see.
We've got enough food to last us for three days.
junior adj. 年少的，初级的，下级的 → 三年级的学生，小学生，青少年 （senior 高年级学生，年长的）
just adv. 正好，恰好，仅， 不过 →adj. 公平的
例：She looks just like her mother.
例：a just decision/law/society 公正的决定╱法律╱社会
3500词 J K L 一词多义
land n. 陆地，土地→ v. 登陆，上岸，降落，使陷于...
例：The white passenger’s simple act landed Parks in prison.
例：The plane landed safely. 飞机安全着陆了。
late adj. 迟的，晚的 adv. 在晚期→ adj. 已故的
例：In the late afternoon, she would sit in the chair, missing her late husband.
lift v. 举起，抬高 → v. 高兴起来；(云、雾)消散
例：His heart lifted at the sight of her. 他一看见她心里就高兴起来。
例：The fog began to lift. 雾开始散了。
例：Gradually my depression started to lift. 我的沮丧情绪开始逐渐消失。
3500词 J K L 一词多义
light n. 灯，光，光线，打火机 → adj. 明亮的，浅色的，轻的，愉快的 → v. 点火，燃烧，照亮
例：a beam of light 一束光线
例：Do you have a light 你有火儿吗？
例：There was a soft light in her eyes as she looked at him. 她望着他，眼神很温柔。
例：It was a light apartment at the top of the building.
例：Lighter colors suit you best. 较浅色的衣服对你最合适。
例：The little girl was as light as a feather . 那小女孩轻得很。
例：She felt a light tap on her shoulder. 她感到有人在她肩上轻轻地拍了一下。
例：I left school with a light heart. 我怀着愉快的心情离开了学校。
例：She lit a candle. 她点着了蜡烛。
3500词 J K L 一词多义
3500词 M N
1. mad 2. maid 3. main 4. major 5. manage 6. manner
7. marathon 8. modest 9. mark 10. marriage 11. marry
12. merry 13. master 14. material 15. matter 16. mature
17. maximum 18. model 19. means 20. meanwhile 21. measure
22. medal 23. medical 24. memorial 25. mend 26. metal
27. mental 28. merchant 29. mercy 30. merely 31. moral
32. mess 33.method 34. mild 35. mourn 34. mop 35. mosquito
36. monument 37. minority 38. muddy 39. missile 40. mist
41. mistaken 42. mixture 43. misunderstanding 44. mobile
45. motivation 46.navy 47. necklace 48. neat
49. negotiate 50. noble 51. narrow 52. nuclear 53.nutrition 54. numb 55. nursery
be made up of 由...构成
make a life 习惯于新的生活方式
make up 化妆，组成，编造，弥补
mean doing sth. 意味着
mean to do sth. 打算
by means of 借助...方式
meet with 会晤，遇到
in memory of 纪念
Don’t mention it. 不必客气
not to mention 更不必说
neither... nor 两者都不
be at the mercy of 任由...摆布
never mind 没关系
make up one’s mind 下定决心
bear ... in mind 记住
by mistake 错误地
pocket money 零花钱
no more than 仅仅，只
name after 以...来命名
human nature 人性
in need of 需要
meet one’s need 满足需求
3500词 M N
3500词 M N
mouse - mice
make - made - made
mean - meant - meant
meet - met - met
mistake - mistook - mistaken
misunderstand - misunerstood - misunderstood
1．match n．火柴，旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配，与…匹配She matched(匹配)the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.
2．mean v．打算；意味着→adj.小气的，吝啬的　means n．方式，方法He is too mean(吝啬的)to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means(方式)of transportation.
3．measure n．措施，方法→v.估量，判定(重要性、价值或影响等)It's hard to measure(判定) his ability when we haven't seen his work.4．narrow adj.狭窄的→vt.缩小，使变窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使变窄，缩小) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.
5．nurse n．护士，保姆→v.看护，照料(病人或伤者)For two days he was nursed(照料)by his mother.
3500词 M N
3500词 M N
7．note n．笔记→v.注意，特别指出，提及
I noted(注意到)that her hands were dirty.
8. matter n. 事情，问题→ v. 要紧，有关系
It's a private matter. 这是件私事儿。
And then, to make matters worse , his parents turned up.
What's the matter Is there something wrong
As long as you're happy, that's all that matters . 只要你幸福，这就是最重要的事情。
9. mirror n. 镜子；写照 → vt. 反射，映照
The face is the mirror of the soul. 脸是反映灵魂的镜子。
he book mirrors my own experiences.
3500词 O P Q
1. obtain 2. observe 3. onion 4. opera 5. optimistic
6. origin 7. otherwise 8. outcome 9. outspoken
10. owe 11. paddle 12. pale 13. parcel 14. parrot
15. participate 16. particular 17. patent 18. pattern
19. pedestrian 20. pension 21. permanent 22. persuade
23. phenomenon 24. physical 25. picnic 26. pie 27. pin
28. pineapple 29. pioneer 30. plant 31. platform
32. pleasant 33. poison 34. polish 35. popular
36. pile 37. possess 38. post 39.postpone 40. praise
41. precious 42. pregnant 43. previous 44. primary
45. privilege 46. prohibit 47. promise 48. punctual
49. purse 50. qualification 51. queue 52. quit
3500词 O P Q
be occupied with 忙于某事
it occurs to me that... 某人突然想到
take off 脱掉，起飞，突然成功
in my opinion 在我看来
in order 按顺序，井然有序
out of order 不正常，出故障
in order to 为了
ought to 应该
take over 接管
over and over again 反复，多次
owing to 因为，由于
keep pace with 与...齐头并进
in pain 痛苦
participate in 参加
pass away 去世
pay a visit to 参观
in peace 和平地
pick up 捡起，获得，接人，恢复
pick out 挑选，辨认
take place 发生
in place of 代替
take one’s place 代替
3500词 O P Q
play a role in 在...中发挥作用
play a joke on 戏弄
as... as possible 尽可能
come into practice 开始生效
prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A
prefer doing sth to doing sth 比起做某事更喜欢做某事
make preparations for 为...做准备
take pride in 以...为自豪
be proud of 以...为自豪
as proud as a peacock 非常骄傲
make progress in 在...方面取得进步
prohibit doing sth 禁止做某事
keep one’s promise 遵守诺言
protect ... from...保护...不受伤害
on purpose 故意
put off 推迟
put forward 提出，提前
put out 熄灭
plenty of 大量
3500词 O P Q
obvious - adv. obviously
occur - occurred - occurring
prefer - preferred - preferring
overcome - overcame - overcome
put - put -put
quit - quit - quit
1. object n. 物品，对象，目标 → v. 不同意，反对
If nobody objects(反对), we'll postpone the meeting till next week.
2. observe v. 看，观察 → v. 遵守（规则、法律等）
In a word, you should observe a common rule “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”.
3. order n. 顺序，秩序；指示，命令；订购，订单，点菜
→ v. 组织，安排
I need time to order my thoughts. 我需要时间梳理一下思路。
4. open v. 开 adj. 开着的，打开的→adj.(问题等)未解决的
They left the matter open(未解决的)．
5. park n. 公园 →v.停车
You shouldn’t park the car in the park.
3500词 O P Q
3500词 O P Q
6. part n.部分，片段 →v. 分开，分离
We parted at the airport.
7. passage n. 文章章节 → n. 通道，走廊
Harry stepped into the passage and closed the door behind him.
8．position n．位置；职位→n.立场；观点What's your position(观点)on the problem
9．promise v．& n．许诺→v.有……的希望；使……有可能 n. 成功的迹象
The dark clouds promise(使……有可能)rain.
Their future was full of promise . 他们的前途希望无穷。
promising:有希望的；有前途的；有出息的
3500词 R S
in rags 衣衫褴褛
raise money 筹钱
raise up 举起，抬起
range from.. to.. 在...到...范围变化
rather than 与其，宁愿
within reach在...范围内，触手可及
reach for 伸手去够
read between the lines 体会字里行间的意思
in reality 事实上
set a record 创纪录
break the record 打破纪录
recover from 恢复
reduce to...减少到
reduce by...减少了
reflect on 思考，反省
be regarded as... 被看作
regardless of 无论，不管
to one’s regret 令某人遗憾的是
in relief 如释重负
to one’s relief 使某人放心的是
rely on 依赖，依靠
replace A with B 用B替代A
a sense of responsibility 责任感
take responsibility 承担责任
as a result 因此，结果
result from 起因于
result in 导致
in return 作为回报
be rich in 富含...，大量含有
rise to one’s feet 某人站起身
be back on one’s feet 重新站起来，恢复
at the risk of...冒着...的风险
make room for 给...腾出地方
in ruins 严重受损
as a rule 一般而言
run out of 用完，耗尽
to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是
on schedule 按时
behind schedule 落后于预定计划
in search of 寻找
search for 寻找
seek for 寻找
make sense 讲得通，有意义
make sense of 理解...了解
a sense of pride/achievement
be sentenced to 被判处
serve as 充当...担任...
set up 建立，设立
3500词 R S
set off 出发，动身，引起
set out to do sth 开始做某事
set about doing sth 开始做某事
settle down 定居
in shape 处于良好状态
out of shape 走样，身体状态不佳
share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物
in short 简而言之，总之
be short of 不足，缺乏
show up 出现
show off 炫耀
at the sight of 一看见
be similiar to 与...相似
slip away 悄悄离开，溜走
so as to 为了
so long as 只要
no sooner ...than...一...就...
sort out 整理，分类
heart and soul 全心全意地
speak highly of 赞扬
speak to sb 对某人说
at high speed 全速，高速
in high/low spirit 兴高采烈/垂头丧气
on the spot 在现场
3500词 R S
stand out 杰出
stand up 站起来，经久耐用
stand for 象征，代表
stay up 熬夜
stick to 坚持
be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
be strict in doing sth 严于做某事
strike into one’s heart 使某人刻骨铭心
struggle to do 努力做某事
subscribe to 同意，赞成，订购
succeed in doing sth 成功做某事
suggest doing sth 建议做某事
make sure 确保
for sure 确切地，肯定对
in surprise 惊奇地
refer to 涉及，指的是
get rid of 摆脱，除去
3500词 R S
3500词 R S
refer - referred - referring
regret - regretted - regretting
rob - robbed - robbing
shop - shopped - shopping
rot - rotting - rotted
stop - stopped - stopping
stir - stirred - stirring
rub - rubbed - rubbing
swap - swapped - swapping
sob - sobbed - sobbing
star - starred - starring
submit - submitted - submitting
rid - rid - rid -ridding
run - ran -run - running
set - set - set - setting
shut -shut -shut -shutting
sit - sat - sat -sitting
spit - spat - spat - spitting
split - split - split - splitting
swim - swam - swum - swimming
win - won -won -winning
3500词 R S
read v．阅读→v.理解；领会I didn't read(领会)mother's thoughts at that time.
respect n. /v. 尊重 → n.（事物的）方面，细节
In this respect we are very fortunate. 在这方面，我们是很幸运的。
season n. 季节，旺季 → v. 加调料调味 seasoned adj.经验丰富的
The author is a seasoned traveller.
shape n. 形状 → v. 塑造，影响
His experience shaped his personality.
skip v. 跳绳，蹦跳 → v. 不做，不参加，跳过
I often skip breakfast and skip the PE class. 我经常不吃早餐，不上体育课。
3500词 R S
stand v. 站立，经受，承受 → v. 立场；摊位，货摊
a hamburger/newspaper stand 汉堡包售卖亭；报摊
swallow v. 咽下，吞咽 → n. 燕子
say vt.说→vt.假定，显示，表明
Say(假定)that war breaks out, what will you do
shoulder n．肩膀→v.承担
Young people should learn to shoulder(承担)the responsibility.
solid adj.固定的，坚硬的→adj.可靠的，可信赖的The research lacks solid(可靠的)evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.
3500词 T U V W X Y Z
take up 拿起，从事，占据
take over 取代，占上风
talk sb. into doing sth 说服某人做某事
tear apart 使分裂，撕裂
burst into tears 突然哭起来
tell A from B 把A和B区分开
tend to do sth. 有做某事的倾向
more than 多于，超出，不仅仅，非常
no more than 只是，仅仅
thanks to 幸亏，由于
thank sb. for sth. 因某事感激某人
now that 既然
from then on 从那时起
since then 从那时以来
think about 考虑
think highly of 看重，器重
think over 仔细考虑
throw one’s arm around sb 拥抱某人
tie up 系好，捆上
in time 及时
on time 按时
from time to time 时不时
be tired of 厌倦
in total 总计
3500词 T U V W X Y Z
keep in touch with 与某人保持联络
touch down 降落，着陆
track down 追捕
traffic jam 交通 堵塞
transform ...into... 转化
translate...into... 把...译为...
play a trick on sb 恶作剧，开玩笑
in trouble 处于困境
try out 测试，实验
try to do sth 努力做某事
try doing sth 尝试做某事
turn out to be 结果是，证明是
turn up 出现，调高音量
turn down 拒绝，调低音量
turn around 转身，转向，好转
have a better understanding of
up to...直到...
up and down 上上下下，来来回回
make good use of 充分利用
ues up 用光，吃光，花光
be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
used to do sth 过去常常做某事
as usual 与往常一样
in vain 徒劳的
a variety of 许多... = varieties of
in my view 在我看来
vote for 投票赞成
vote against 投票反对
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
wake up 醒来
go for a walk 去散步
watch over 看守，监视
watch out 当心
in the way 妨碍，挡道
3500词 T U V W X Y Z
in no way 决不，无论如何不
be weak in 在...方面弱
put on weight 体重增加
lose weight 体重减少
what if... 如果...怎么办
what about... ...怎么样（征求意见）
a white lie 善意的谎言
on the whole 大体上，总的来看
be willing to do 愿意做某事
win back 赢回，重新获得
no wonder 难怪，并不奇怪
perform wonders 创造奇迹
keep one’s word 守信用
in other words 换句话说
in a word 总而言之
worn out 破烂不堪，疲惫不堪
be worried about 担心...
write down 记下，写下
go wrong 出问题
3500词 T U V W X Y Z
3500词 T U V W X Y Z
take - took - taken
teach - taught - taught
tear - tore - torn
tell - told -told
think - thought - thought
throw - threw -thrown
understand - undertsood - understood
wake - woke -woken
wear - wore -worn
win - won -won
wind - wound - wound
write - wrote - written
trap - trapped - trapping
vivid - vividly
whole - wholly
tooth - teeth
wolf - wolves
woman - women
3500词 T U V W X Y Z
1. tear n．眼泪，泪珠→v. 撕裂；撕碎
Her son’s death tore her heart out.
She shed tears of pain.
2. tip n．尖端，小费，提示，技巧→v. 倾斜，倾倒
She tipped her head back and laughed loudly. 她把头一仰，哈哈大笑起来。
The cup tipped over, spilling hot coffee everywhere.
3. well adv. 好 → adj. 健康 → n. 水井 → v. 涌出；冒出；溢出
Tears were welling up in her eyes. 她热泪盈眶。
When she heard the exciting news, joy welled up inside her.
4. will n. 意志力； 遗嘱
He is a tough man with an iron will. 他是一个钢铁般意志坚强的人。
3500词 T U V W X Y Z
5. wind n. 风 →v. 蜿蜒，缠绕，上发条
The girl ran like the wind, with her long hair flying about her face.
The path wound down to the beach. 这条小路弯弯曲曲通向海滩。
6. treat vt.以…态度对待→vt.治疗，医治 v．&n.款待，招待Let's go out for lunch—it’s my treat(款待)．7．walk v．& n．行走；步行→n.行业This society welcomes people from all walks(行业)of life.8．wear v．穿，戴→v.面带，流露；留(发，须等)；消耗，磨损；耐用The carpets are starting to wear. 地毯渐渐磨坏了。
That carpet is wearing well, isn't it 这地毯很耐用，是不是？
Can we sit down I'm worn out. 我们能坐下吗？我都累坏了。