开学重难点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册外研版(三起)(含答案)

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名称 开学重难点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册外研版(三起)(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-01-30 12:45:18

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开学重难点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册外研版(三起)
一、单选题
1.What are you ________ ( )
A.do B.does C.doing
2.There are __________ beautiful lakes in China. ( )
A.a lot B.lots of C.lot of
3.—How long is the Great Wall ( )
—It’s more than twenty thousand _____ long.
A.kilometers B.meters C.kilometer
4.The light is red. Don’t _______. ( )
A.stop B.cross C.wait
5.There are lots of ______. ( )
A.computer B.computers C.a computer
6.Have you got ______________American stamps ( )
A.some B.any C.a
7.I’ve got a bicycle, _________ I can ride it well. ( )
A.and B.but C.or
8.How _____ is it from Guangzhou to Beijing ( )
A.long B.tall C.far
9.—Have you got any stamps from China ( )
—__________
A.Yes, I have. B.Yes, I haven’t. C.Yes, I do.
10.—________ pencils do you have ( )
—Five.
A.How old B.How many C.How much
二、选词/短语填空
A.at B.to C.in E. of F. with
11.Lily likes swimming ______ the sea.
12.Amy never play ______ dolls.
13.He took many photos ______ us.
14.Look ______ this photo, there are some horses on the grass.
15.Do you want ______ watch films with me
三、句图匹配
A. B. C. D.
E.
16.I've got a book about China, but I haven't got a book about the US. ( )
17.—Have you got a new T-shirt ( )
—Yes, I have.
18.I want to visit the zoo, but it's raining. ( )
19.I will send you a book about the animals. ( )
20.I can use chopsticks, and I can use a knife and fork. ( )
四、句子匹配
A.Because they are cute. B.No, he can’t. C.Yes, of course. D.Not really. E. It’s got about twenty million people.
21.Can you be my pen friend ( )
22.Can he write it in English ( )
23.Do you often watch TV on Sundays ( )
24.How big is Beijing ( )
25.Why do you like rabbits ( )
五、排序题
26.( ) What did you find, Simon
( ) No problem.
( ) But you can help me.
( ) A book and a CD.
( ) I think that's difficult. Chinese isn't easy, you know.
( ) It's" Learn Chinese in Four Weeks".
六、同义句转换
27.What a big map of the US! (改成同义句)
________________ the map of the US is!
28.I like collecting stamps. (改为同义句)
____________________________________________
29.I often take a bus to school. (用“by+交通工具”改写句子)
I often go to school ________ ________.
七、写出问答句
30.Have you got a book about the US (做否定回答)
No, I _____.
31.Is there a letter for me (写出肯定回答)
____________________________
八、连词成句
32.want, you, Do, go, to, Chinatown, to ( )
____________________________
33.a, of, Great Wall, the, it’s, picture (.)
_____________________________
34.there, And, is, dancing, Chinese (.)
____________________________
35.like, do, you, books, reading ( )
_____________________________________
36.grandpa my photo took ago this long (.)
_________________________________________________________________
九、阅读选择
Hello. I’m Sally and I live in Australia. Australia is a very big country and I live in the north.
I’ve got a sister. We don’t live near any schools, so my mother teaches us at home. We have classes in the morning and in the afternoon. We also go swimming and ride our horses.
I’d like to have a pen friend in China because I’m studying Chinese history.
37.What’s the girl’s name ( )
A.Laura B.Sally C.We don’t know.
38.Where is Sally from ( )
A.China B.We don’t know. C.Australia
39.Sally has got one _________. ( )
A.brother B.sister C.father
40.Sally’s teacher is her _________. ( )
A.mother B.father C.brother
41.Sally is learning about _________. ( )
A.going swimming B.riding horses C.Chinese history
十、阅读判断
I’m Lucy. I am from New York. I’m 12. There are four people in my family. My father likes swimming. He always goes swimming in the afternoon. Writing stories is my mother’s hobby. She often writes stories in French. I’ve got a brother. He can ride a bicycle. So he often rides his bicycle to school. I can speak some Chinese, but I can’t speak it well. And I’d like to have a pen friend in China. I want to visit China some day.
42.Lucy is from New York. ( )
43.Lucy’s mother often writes stories in French. ( )
44.Lucy’s father never goes swimming. ( )
45.Lucy’s brother can’t ride his bicycle to school. ( )
46.Lucy can’t speak Chinese well. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共4页
试卷第3页,共4页
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:你正在干什么?A做,动词原形;B做,动词第三人称单数形式;C做,动词现在分词或动名词。句子是现在进行时,由be动词+现在分词构成,故选C。
2.B
【详解】句中lakes为复数形式,lots of 意思是“许多”,因此选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:—长城有多长?—长城有两万多公里长。A公里,可数名词复数,B米,可数名词复数,C公里,可数名词单数。根据句意可知和常识可知,长城长两万多公里,排除B,twenty thousand修饰可数名词复数,故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意为红灯了,不要过去。A意为停止,B意为穿过去,C意为等待。结合句意可知,此处应用cross,故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:有许多______。lots of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,computer是可数名词,复数是computers,故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意是:你已经收到一些美国的邮票了吗?后面是复数形式,故不能用a修饰。some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句。故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:我有一辆自行车,______我骑得很好。A和,B但是,C或者,横线前后是并列关系,用并列连词and连接,故选A。
【点睛】
8.C
【详解】句意:广州到北京有多远?A 长的;B 高的;C far 远的;根据句意可知,询问距离,应用How far,多远。故选C。
9.A
【详解】句意:你有中国的邮票吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,have引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+have. 否定回答是No, 主语+haven’t. 故选A。
10.B
【解析】略
11.C 12.F 13.E 14.A 15.B
【分析】11.句意:莉莉喜欢在海里游泳。in the sea在海里,固定介词搭配,故选C。
12.句意:艾米从不玩洋娃娃。play with玩,固定动词短语,故选F。
13.句意:他给我们拍了许多照片。take many photos of sb给某人拍许多照片,took是take的过去式,故选E。
14.句意:看这张照片,草地上有几匹马。look at看,固定动词短语,故选A。
15.句意:你想和我看电影吗?want to do sth想做某事,故选B。
【点睛】
16.C 17.D 18.A 19.E 20.B
【分析】16.句意:我有一本关于中国的书,但是我没有关于美国的书。与C图相符,故选C。
17.句意:—你有新T恤衫吗?—是的,我有。与D图相符,故选D。
18.句意:我想参观动物员,但天在下雨。与A图相符,故选A。
19.句意:我要寄一本关于动物的书。与E图相符,故选E。
20.句意:我会使用筷子,并且我会使用刀叉。与B图相符,故选B。
【点睛】
21.C 22.B 23.D 24.E 25.A
【解析】21.句意:你能做我的笔友吗?这是Can引导的一般疑问句,选项C“是的,当然。”符合句意,故选C。
22.句意:他能用英语写吗?这是Can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答和否定回答分别是Yes/No回答,选项B“ 不,他不能。”符合句意,故选B。
23.句意:你经常在星期天看电视吗?选项D“ 不是真的。”符合句意,故选D。
24.句意:北京有多大?答语回答多大,选项E“它有大约两千万人。”符合句意,故选E。
25.句意:你为什么喜欢兔子?答语回答原因,选项A“因为它们很可爱。”符合句意,故选A。
26. 1 6 5 2 4 3
【分析】所给句子的意思是:
西蒙,你找到了什么?
没问题。
但是你能帮助我。
一本书和一个光盘。
我认为那很困难。你知道的,汉语不简单。
它是四周之内学汉语。
【详解】根据所给句子的句意可知首先询问对方发现了什么,开始话题,故What did you find, Simon 排第一。答语回答发现的东西。故A book and a CD.排第二。 It's" Learn Chinese in Four Weeks".它是四周之内学汉语。表示它是什么排第三。评价那本书I think that's difficult. Chinese isn't easy, you know.排第四。陈述对方可以帮助自己 But you can help me.排第五。No problem.没问题。答应对方的请求排第六。故答案为165243。
27.How big
【详解】这是用What引导的感叹句,中心词为名词map,可以改成用How引导的感叹句,中心词是形容词big。
28.Collecting stamps is my hobby. / I like to collect stamps.
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢收集邮票。like doing sth喜欢做某事,还可以用... is my hobby/like to do sth来表达,故答案为Collecting stamps is my hobby. / I like to collect stamps.
【点睛】
29. by bus
【详解】略
30.haven't
【详解】句意:你有一本关于美国的书吗?问句为have引导的一般疑问句,答语主语I是第一人称,否定回答用have的否定形式haven't。故答案为haven't。
【点睛】
31.Yes, there is.
【详解】原句句意:有我的信吗?本题考查系动词引导的一般疑问句的答语,is引导的引导的一般疑问句,该句是there be句型,肯定回答为Yes, there is. 故答案为Yes, there is.
32.Do you want to go to Chinatown
【详解】本题考查句子结构。want想要,you你(们),Do助动词,go to Chinatown去唐人街,to动词不定式,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你(们)想去唐人街吗?故答案为Do you want to go to Chinatown
33.It’s a picture of the Great Wall.
【详解】a picture一张照片,of属于,the Great Wall长城,it's它是,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:它是一张关于长城的照片。故答案为It’s a picture of the Great Wall.
34.And there’s Chinese dancing.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。there is有,And并且,dancing舞蹈,Chinese中国的,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:并且有中国舞蹈。故答案为And there’s Chinese dancing.
35.Do you like reading books
【详解】like喜欢,do助动词,you你(们),reading books看书,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)喜欢看书吗?故答案为Do you like reading books
36.My grandpa took this photo long ago.
【详解】grandpa奶奶,my我的,photo照片,took带走,ago以前,this这个,long长的,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我爷爷很久以前拍的这张照片。故答案为My grandpa took this photo long ago.
37.B 38.C 39.B 40.A 41.C
【分析】本文讲述了来自澳大利亚的萨丽的情况。
37.句意:女孩叫什么名字?根据Hello. I’m Sally and I live in Australia. 可知她叫萨丽。故选B。
38.句意:萨丽来自哪里?A中国。B我们不知道。C澳大利亚。根据Hello. I’m Sally and I live in Australia. 可知她来自澳大利亚。故选C。
39.句意:萨丽有一个______。A弟弟,B妹妹,C爸爸,根据I’ve got a sister.可知她有一个妹妹,故选B。
40.句意:萨丽的老师是她的_____。A妈妈,B爸爸,C哥哥,根据We don’t live near any schools, so my mother teaches us at home. 可知是她的妈妈。故选A。
41.句意:萨丽正在学习关于______知识。A去游泳,B骑马,C中国历史,根据I’d like to have a pen friend in China because I’m studying Chinese history.可知她正在学习中国的历史。故选C。
【点睛】
42.T 43.T 44.F 45.F 46.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了露西和她的家人兴趣爱好及会做的事情等。
42.句意:露西来自纽约。根据句子“I am from New York.我来自纽约。”可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
43.句意:露西的母亲经常用法语写故事。根据句子“She often writes stories in French.她经常用法语写故事。”可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
44.句意:露西的父亲从不游泳。根据句子“ He always goes swimming in the afternoon. 他总是在下午去游泳。”可知题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
45.句意:露西的弟弟不能骑自行车上学。根据句子“So he often rides his bicycle to school.所以他经常骑自行车上学。”可知题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
46.句意:露西汉语说得不好。根据句子“I can speak some Chinese, but I can’t speak it well.我会说一些中文,但我说得不好。”可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
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