开学重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册外研版(三起)(含答案)

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名称 开学重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册外研版(三起)(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-01-30 12:52:42

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开学重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册外研版(三起)
一、单选题
1.Last Saturday, we_______ photos of my friend. ( )
A.take B.took C.takes
2.I’ll ______ a cake tomorrow. ( )
A.made B.make C.makes D.to make
3.—_______ ( )
—We bought some pears.
A.Do you buy any pears B.What’re you going to buy C.What did you buy
4.—_______ do you feel ( )
—I feel angry.
A.How B.What C.How much
5.—Whose books are those ( )
—They are ________.
A.my father B.my mother C.my father’s
6.There is ______ ice cream and some chocolate in the picture. ( )
A.a B.an C.are
7.What's the matter ________ you (  )
A.with B.to C.for
8.—______ did you buy ( )
—I bought some pears.
A.Where B.How many C.What
二、选词/短语填空
A.do a lot B.give out C.a kilo of D.hurry up
9.I bought _______ bananas for picnic.
10.There’s our bus! Lingling, _______. Run!
11.Dogs are useful. Dogs are cool. They can _______.
12.—Sam, please _______ the pencils. —All right.
三、句图匹配
A. B. C. D.
E.
13.I get up at half past seven. ( )
14.She can skip very well. ( )
15.This little boy can’t walk. His mother helps him. ( )
16.Don’t climb the tree! It’s dangerous. ( )
17.Yesterday he helped his grandpa on the farm all day. Now he feels tired. ( )
四、句子匹配
A.Half a kilo. B.By bike. C.Last Sunday. D.It's John's. E. Yes, I do. F. No, I didn't. G. No, it isn't. H. Amy and Lingling. I. No, I can't. J. I visited my grandfather.
18.How did they go ( )
19.Is this your cap ( )
20.Did you eat rice yesterday ( )
21.How many apples do you want ( )
22.What did you do at the weekend ( )
23.Do you live in this city ( )
24.When did you come back ( )
25.Whose T-shirt is this ( )
26.Who went to the Great Wall ( )
27.Can you sing well, Maomao ( )
五、排序题
28.( ) I think you can play basketball well.
(6) Very well. And I can catch the basketball well.
(3) Can you run fast
( ) Can you pass the basketball well
( ) What will you do next week, Sam
( ) Yes, I can.
( ) I want to be in your basketball team.
六、同义句转换
29.That sign means 'Keep off the grass'(改为同义句)
_____________________________________
30.What’s wrong with you (同义句)
_______________________________________________________
七、写出问答句
31.—______________________ (根据答句写出正确的问句)
—Yes. There are many people on the bus.
32.—Is he feeling sad (否定回答)
—No, _____ _____.
33.How many girls are there in your class (根据实际情况用there be句型回答)
___________________________________________________
八、连词成句
34.where you did go ( )
________________________________________
35.at, get, past, I, seven, half, up (.)
__________________________
36.walked wall They on one for hour the (.)
____________________________________________________________
九、阅读选择
My name is Peter. I'm a blind boy. I've got a pet dog, Allen. He is six years old. His favourite food is meat. He is cute. I like exercise, so every day Allen walks and plays with me in the park. Allen is clever. When we go out, he can push the button(按按钮)with his nose to open the door for me. When we go shopping, he can get the food and put it in the basket. When we go home, he can find the way back easily. Allen is a good helper. I love him and he loves me.
37.Peter ___________. ( )
A.can see B.can't see C.can't hear
38.Allen likes to eat ___________. ( )
A.bread B.noodles C.meat
39.___________ likes exercise. ( )
A.Peter B.Allen C.It
40.Allen is ___________ because (因为) he can open the door with his nose. ( )
A.naughty B.cute C.clever
41.“Allen is a good helper." means (意思是) “Allen is ___________.” ( )
A.dangerous B.helpful C.beautiful
十、阅读判断
Hello, friends! I’m Linda. Last summer holiday I visited London with my friends. We stayed in London for a week in July. London is in the south of England. It’s a big city and it’s very beautiful. We took lots of photos of London. We visited Big Ben, the London Eye and many other famous places. We had a lovely time there. I hope I can visit London every year.
42.Linda visited London in July with her family. ( )
43.Linda visited Big Ben in London. ( )
44.Linda stayed in London for a week. ( )
45.Linda didn’t want to visit London at all. ( )
46.London is a small and beautiful city. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第2页,共2页
试卷第1页,共1页
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:上周六,我们给我的朋友拍了照片。根据Last Saturday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,took是过去式,故选B。
【点睛】
2.B
【详解】句意:明天我将做一个蛋糕。A选项为make的过去式,B选项为make的原形,C选项为make第三人称单数,will后面加动词原形,故选B。
3.C
【详解】句意:—______?—我们买了一些梨。A你们买梨了吗,B你们打算买什么,C你们买了什么。A选项一般疑问句用yes或no回答,排除A选项。B选项为一般将来时态,题干答语为一般过去时态,排除B选项。根据句意,可知问句询问买了什么,C选项符合题意,故选C。
4.A
【详解】考查特殊疑问词。句意为:—你感觉…?—我感觉很饿。how怎么;what什么;how much多少。根据答语可知BC都不符合题意,故选A。
5.C
【详解】句意:—那些是谁的书?—它们是_______。A我爸爸,B我妈妈,C我爸爸的,根据问句可知答语回答谁的,故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:图片中有一个冰激凌和一些巧克力。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前,are是系动词,句中有系动词is,排除C,ice cream以元音音素开头,一个用an修饰,故选B。
【点睛】
7.A
【详解】句意:你怎么啦?What's the matter with you 固定句型,故选A。
8.C
【详解】句意:—你买了_____?—我买了一些梨。本题考查疑问代词。A哪里,B多少,C什么,根据答语可知问句询问买了什么。故选C。
9.C
10.D
11.A 12.B
【解析】9.句意:我买了一公斤香蕉去野餐。a kilo of一公斤,后面加可数名词的复数,bananas可数名词香蕉的复数形式,故选C。
10.句意:这是我们要坐的巴士!玲玲,快点。快跑!hurry up快点,动词短语,符合题意,故选D。
11.句意:狗很有用。狗很酷。他们可以做很多事。do a lot做很多事,动词短语,符合题意,故选A。
12.句意:—山姆,请把铅笔发一发。—好吧。give out分发,动词短语,符合题意,故选B。
13.B 14.C 15.A 16.E 17.D
【分析】13.句意:我七点半起床。选项B是七点半起床,与句子匹配,故选B。
14.句意:她跳绳跳得很好。选项C是跳绳,与句子匹配,故选C。
15.句意:这个小男孩不会走。他的妈妈帮助他。选项A是妈妈帮助男孩走路,与句子匹配,故选A。
16.句意:不要爬树!很危险。选项E是爬树,与句子匹配,故选E。
17.句意:昨天他在农场帮爷爷忙了一整天。现在他觉得累了。选项D中的男孩很累,与句子匹配,故选D。
【点睛】
18.B 19.G 20.F 21.A 22.J 23.E 24.C 25.D 26.H 27.I
【解析】18.句意:他们怎么去的?答语要回答交通方式。选项B骑自行车。符合语境,故选B。
19.句意:这是你的帽子吗?该句是is引导的一般疑问句,答语用Yes或No回答。选项G不,它不是。符合语境,故选G。
20.句意:你昨天吃米饭了吗?该句是did引导的一般疑问句,答语用Yes或No回答。选项F不,我没吃。符合语境,故选F。
21.句意:你想要多少个苹果?答语要回答数量。选项A半公斤。符合语境,故选A。
22.句意:你周末做了什么?答语要回答做的事情。选项J我看望了我的祖父。符合语境,故选J。
23.句意:你住在这个城市吗?该句是do引导的一般疑问句,答语用Yes或No回答。选项E是的,我住在这个城市。符合语境,故选E。
24.句意:你什么时候回来的?答语要回答时间。选项C上周日。符合语境,故选C。
25.句意:这是谁的T恤?答语要回答是谁的。选项D是约翰的。符合语境,故选D。
26.句意:谁去了长城?答语要回答是谁。选项H艾米和玲玲。符合语境,故选H。
27.句意:毛毛,你唱得好吗?该句是can引导的一般疑问句,答语用Yes或No回答。选项I不,我唱不好。符合语境,故选I。
28. 7 5 1 4 2
【分析】所给句子意思是:我觉得你打篮球打得很好。
非常好。而且我可以很好地接住球。
你能跑得快吗?
你能把篮球传好吗?
你下周将做什么,萨姆?
是的,我能。
我想加入你的篮球队。
【详解】首句应该问将要做什么:你下周将做什么,萨姆?What will you do next week, Sam
接着回答要做的事情:我想加入你的篮球队。I want to be in your basketball team.
接着给出第3句:你能跑得快吗?
然后回答能不能跑得快:是的,我能。
接着再问:你能把篮球传好吗?Can you pass the basketball well
回答给出第6句:非常好。而且我可以很好地接住球。Very well. And I can catch the basketball well.
最后总结:我觉得你打篮球打得很好。 I think you can play basketball well.
故答案为75142。
【点睛】
29.That sign means we should keep off the grass.
【详解】略
30.What’s the matter with you
【详解】略
31.Are there any people on the bus
【详解】句意:—______ —是的。公共汽车上有很多人。根据答语,推测问句为:公共汽车上有人吗?答语是There are,问句用Are there,是There be句型的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时。句子结构为:Are+there+主语+其他?人people,集合名词,表示复数,疑问句中用any修饰。在公共汽车上on the bus。故答案为Are there any people on the bus
【点睛】
32. he isn't
【详解】句意:—他感到很难过吗?—不,_____。问句为系动词引导的一般疑问句,否定回答为No, 主语+系动词否定形式。根据问句,可知主语是he,系动词是is,否定形式为isn't。故答案为he;isn't。
【点睛】
33.There are twenty girls in my class.(答案不唯一)
【详解】句意:在你的班级有多少个女孩子?问的是数量,根据实际情况来回答有多少个女孩即可,故答案为There are twenty girls in my class.(答案不唯一)
34.Where did you go
【详解】where哪里,you你/你们,did助动词,go去,根据所给问号和疑问词,可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你/你们去哪儿了?故答案为Where did you go
35.I get up at half past seven.
【详解】at half past seven七点半,get up起床,I我,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我七点半起床。故答案为I get up at half past seven.
36.They walked on the wall for one hour.
【详解】walked走了,on the wall在城墙上,They他们,for one hour一个小时。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子:他们在城墙上走了一个小时。故答案为They walked on the wall for one hour.
37.B 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.B
【分析】盲人男孩介绍了他和宠物狗艾伦的故事。
37.句意:彼得_____。A能看见,B看不见,C听不见。根据I'm a blind boy. 我是一个盲人男孩。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
38.句意:艾伦喜欢吃_____。A面包,B面条,C肉。根据His favourite food is meat. 他最喜欢的食物是肉。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
39.句意:_____喜欢运动。A彼得,B艾伦,C它。根据I like exercise, so every day Allen walks and plays with me in the park. 我喜欢运动,所以艾伦每天都和我一起在公园散步和玩耍。可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
40.句意:艾伦很_____因为他能用鼻子打开门。A淘气的,B可爱的,C聪明的。根据Allen is clever. When we go out, he can push the button with his nose to open the door for me. 艾伦很聪明。我们出去时,他可以用鼻子按按钮为我开门。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
41.句意:Allen is a good helper. 意思是艾伦是______。A危险的,B有帮助的,C美丽的。根据文章内容,可知艾伦经常帮助彼得,是一个很好的帮手。helper帮手,B选项符合题意,故选B。
【点睛】
42.F 43.T 44.T 45.F 46.F
【导语】本文讲述了琳达去年暑假去伦敦旅游的经历。
42.句意:琳达和家人于7月参观游览了伦敦。根据原文“ Last summer holiday I visited London with my friends. ”可知琳达是和朋友去的伦敦,不是和家人,故答案为F。
43.句意:琳达参观了伦敦的大本钟。根据原文“We visited Big Ben, the London Eye and many other famous places.”可知琳达参观了大本钟,故答案T。
44.句意:琳达在伦敦呆了一周。根据原文“We stayed in London for a week in July.”可知琳达在伦敦呆了一周,故答案为T。
45.句意:琳达根本不想去伦敦。根据原文“I hope I can visit London every year.”可知琳达想去伦敦,故答案为F。
46.句意:伦敦是一个美丽的小城市。根据原文“London is in the south of England. It’s a big city and it’s very beautiful. ”可知伦敦一个美丽的大城市,故答案为F。
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