开学重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）

开学重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Helen is good at .( )
A．swimming and skating B．swim and skate C．swimming and skate
2．She doesn’t like bears, so she is very ________. ( )
A．afraid B．happy C．hungry
3．— Can you make a puppet — _______ ( )
A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, we can. C．No, you can’t.
4．—What ______ the bird have ( )
—It ______ wings.
A．do; have B．does; have C．does; has
5．—Where are the jackets ( )
—_________ on the bed.
A．It’s B．There are C．They are
6．The elephant has a long ______. ( )
A．ears B．foot C．nose
7．—Are there _______ computers in the classroom ( )
—No, _______.
A．some; there are B．any; there isn’t C．any; there aren’t D．some; there isn’t
8．—Would you like _______ ice creams ( )
—Yes, please.
A．some B．any C．an
9．—Liu Tao looks sad. What’s wrong with ______ ( )
—He is sick.
A．he B．him C．his
10．There ________ any juice in the glass. ( )
A．is B．aren’t C．isn’t
二、选词/短语填空
11．_________ (What / How) a beautiful house!
12．Jim _____ (live / lives) in the US with his family.
13．How many ________ (library / libraries) are there in your school
14．How many _____ (mango / mangoes) trees are there on the farm
三、句图匹配
看图，找出该图正确的表达意思。
A．Yang Ling likes books and she often reads in her free (空闲的) time. B．On Saturday, Yang Ling likes to have dancing lessons with her cousin. C．In autumn, Yang Ling can go out to draw with her friend. D．Yang Ling’s friend Liu Tao can’t dance but he can sing. E. Also Liu Tao can play table tennis.
15． ( )
16． ( )
17． ( )
18． ( )
19． ( )
四、句子匹配
A．I like shopping. B．On the beds. C．You can have some pies. D．I’m a bus driver. E. I have ten. F. Let’s go and have a look.
20．I’m hungry, Mum. ( )
21．Can you show me around your house ( )
22．Where do children put the stockings ( )
23．What do you like doing ( )
24．What do you do, Mr. Wu ( )
25．How many fingers do you have ( )
五、排序题
26．A．Hello, Sam.
B．Let’s go swimming.
C．Let’s go and make a salad.
D．Hello, Bobby.
E. What’s the matter
F. Great! I like eating. Oh, wait for me.
G. No. I don’t like swimming.
H. I can’t come out. I’m too fat.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
六、同义句转换
27．David is sitting behind Tom, but David is sitting in front of Mike. (改为同义句)
David is sitting ______ Tom and Mike.
28．Helen doesn’t have any brothers or sisters. (改为同义句)
Helen has ______ brothers ______ sisters.
29．It’s time to have lunch, Sam. Let’s go. (改为同义句)
It’s time ______ lunch, Sam. Let’s go!
七、写出问答句
30．Are there any students in the classroom (作肯定回答)
_________, _________ _________.
31．Does he have Chinese lessons (肯定回答)
__________________________
32．Is your brother good at English (作肯定回答)
Yes, ______ ______.
八、连词成句
33．see, you, can, in, China, pandas ( )
______________________________
34．do, like, in, what, doing, you, winter ( )
_______________________________________________
35．usually, me, they, with, play, piano, on, the, Saturdays (.)
_________________________________________________________
36．a, swing, is, playground, in, there, the (.)
________________________
37．after, like, what, Nancy, doing, class, does ( )
__________________________
九、阅读选择
Hot club Do you like playing table tennis Do you want to play it well Mr Lin is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Tel: 8665-7868 Summer job Do you like to talk with people Do you like to write stories Come and work as a correspondent. Please call Karen at 5561-8823. Swimmer wanted Can you swim Do you like children Can you teach them to swim on Sundays Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information (信息).
38．You like playing table tennis. You can call ________ to learn it well. ( )
A．Karen B．Joe C．Mr Lin
39．Amy likes children, and she can swim well. She can call ________. ( )
A．5561-8823 B．8472-9999 C．8665-7868
40．You like writing. You can read the ________ advertisement (广告). ( )
A．first B．second C．third
41．In the Hot club, we can play table tennis for ________ hours (小时) at a time. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
42．The word “correspondent” means (意思是) “________” in English. ( )
A．doctor B．driver C．reporter
十、阅读判断
An old man and a young man are walking in the park. The old man is behind the young man. There’s a bench in front of the young man. The old man is glad to see the bench. He is very tired. He wants to sit on the bench for a few minutes. He walks to the bench. He sees young man walking to the bench too, so he begins to run. Now he is in front of the young man. The young man says, “Don’t sit on the bench.” The old man doesn’t listen to him. He is sitting on it. He looks very happy. The young man comes over to him with a small board in his hands. It says, “Wet paint (油漆未干).”
43．The young man is playing in the park. ( )
44．The old man is very happy to see the young man. ( )
45．The old man feels tired and he wants to sit on the bench. ( )
46．There’s some water on the bench. ( )
47．The young man asks the old man not to sit on the bench because the paint is wet. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案：
1．A
【解析】略
2．A
【详解】句意：她不喜欢熊，所以她是非常____。A.afraid 害怕的，B.happy开心的， C.hungry饿的，由句子可知是害怕的，故选A。
3．B
【详解】略
4．C
【详解】句意：—鸟有什么？—它有翅膀。句子是一般现在时，问句主语the bird是单数形式，助动词用does。答句主语It是第三人称单数，动词have要用第三人称单数形式has。选项C符合题意，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：——夹克衫在哪里？——________在床上。A它是，B这里有，C它们是。根据句意可知询问地点，the jackets是名词复数，答句人称代词用They回答，be动词用are。故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：那头大象有一个长________。A耳朵，名词复数；B脚，名词单数；C鼻子，名词单数。根据不定冠词a，可知该空填名词单数形式，排除A选项；根据常识可知大象的鼻子是长的，故选C。
【点睛】
7．C
【详解】句意：—教室里有电脑吗？—不，没有。本题考查不定代词和there be句型的一般疑问句的答语。some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句和疑问句中，句子是疑问句，第一空填any，故排除AD；Are there的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, there aren’t.，排除B。故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：——你想要________冰淇淋吗？——是的，谢谢。本题考查不定代词，ice creams是名词复数形式，排除C选项；问句是想要征求意见，所以问句中用some，故选A。
9．B
【详解】句意：—刘涛看起来很伤心。他怎么了？—他病了。本题考查人称代词。A他，人称代词主格；B他，人称代词宾格；C他的，形容词性物主代词。with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：杯子里没有果汁。A有，B没有，are not的缩写；C没有，is not的缩写；any常用于否定句和疑问句，故排除A，juice为不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数，故选C。
11．What
【详解】句意：多漂亮的房子啊！本题考查感叹句，What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！故答案为What。
【点睛】
12．lives
【详解】句意：吉姆和他的家人住在美国。主语Jim是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式lives，故答案为lives。
13．libraries
【详解】句意：你们学校有多少个图书馆？library可数名词单数，libraries可数名词复数，How many后面接可数名词复数形式，library复数形式为libraries，故答案为libraries。
【点睛】
14．mango
【详解】句意：农场里有多少芒果树？芒果树，表示复数时tree用复数，mango用原形。故答案为mango。
15．C 16．A 17．E 18．B 19．D
【解析】15．图片在画画，C句意：在秋季，杨玲和她的朋友可以出去画画。符合图片。故选C。
16．图片在读书，A句意：杨玲喜欢书，她常常在空闲的时间读书。符合图片。故选A。
17．图片在打乒乓球，E句意：刘涛也会打乒乓球。符合图片。故选E。
18．图片在跳舞，B句意：在星期六，杨玲和她的表妹喜欢上跳舞课。符合图片。故选B。
19．图片在唱歌，D句意：杨玲的朋友刘涛不会跳舞，但是他会唱歌。符合图片。故选D。
20．C 21．F 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．E
【解析】20．句意：我饿了，妈妈。答语要有妈妈的应答，选项C你可以吃一些派。符合语境，故选C。
21．句意：你能带着我看看你的房子吗？答语要给出回应，选项F让我去看看吧。符合语境，故选F。
22．句意：孩子们把袜子放在哪里了？答语要说明位置，选项B在床上。符合语境，故选B。
23．句意：你喜欢做什么？答语要说出喜欢做的事情。选项A我喜欢逛街。符合语境，故选A。
24．句意：吴先生，你是做什么的？答语要说明具体工作，选项D我是一名公交车司机。符合语境，故选D。
25．句意：你有多少手指？答语说出数量，选项E我有十根。符合语境，故选E。
26． A##D D##A B G C F E H
【分析】题目所给句意为：
你好，山姆。
我们去游泳吧。
我们去做沙拉吧。
你好，鲍比。
怎么了？
太棒了！我喜欢吃。噢，等等我。
不。我不喜欢游泳。
我出不来。我太胖了。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：两人提议一起出去玩时的对话。
【详解】首句应打招呼，故该句为Hello, Sam.或Hello, Bobby.
回应对方，跟对方打招呼，故该句为Hello, Bobby.或Hello, Sam.
提议去游泳，故该句为Let’s go swimming.
回复对方自己是否想去游泳，故该句为No. I don’t like swimming.
接着提议去做沙拉，故该句为Let’s go and make a salad.
回复对方自己是否想做沙拉，故该句为Great! I like eating. Oh, wait for me.
询问对方怎么了，故该句为What’s the matter
回复对方自己怎么了，故该句为I can’t come out. I’m too fat.
故答案为A / D；D / A；B；G；C；F；E；H。
27．between
【详解】原句句意：大卫坐在汤姆的后面，但大卫坐在迈克的前面。改为同义句：大卫坐在汤姆和迈克___。根据语境可知，between在……之间，符合题意，故答案为between。
28． no or
【详解】原句句意：海伦没有兄弟姐妹。改为同义句，可以将doesn’t have any改为has no，后面不变，故答案为no；or。
29．for
【详解】原句句意：该吃午饭了，萨姆。我们走吧。该干什么了（是……的时间了），有两种表达方式：It’s time to do something./It’s time for something. for符合题意，故答案为for。
30． Yes there are
【详解】略
31．Yes, he does.
【详解】句意：他有语文课吗？does引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes，主语+ does，否定回答用No， 主语+ doesn’t。故答案为Yes, he does.
32． he is
【详解】略
33．Can you see pandas in China
【详解】see看见，you你(们)，can能，in China在中国，pandas熊猫，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)能在中国看到熊猫吗？
【点睛】
34．What do you like doing in winter
【详解】do助动词，like喜欢，in winter在冬天，what什么，doing做，you你/你们，根据所给问号及疑问词what，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：你/你们在冬天喜欢做什么？故答案为What do you like doing in winter
35．They usually play the piano with me on Saturdays.
【详解】usually通常，me我，宾格，they他们，主格， play the piano弹钢琴，with和……一起， on Saturdays在星期六，根据所给的句号和词义，可知句子为一般现在时态的陈述句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：他们通常和我一起在星期六弹钢琴。故答案为They usually play the piano with me on Saturdays.
【点睛】
36．There is a swing in the playground.
【详解】a一个，swing秋千，playground操场，in在……里，there is有，the这个。根据所给的句号和there is，可知句子是一个there be句型的陈述句，由所给词义可以连成句子：操场上有一个秋千。故答案为There is a swing in the playground.
【点睛】
37．What does Nancy like doing after class
【详解】本题考查句子结构，like喜欢，what什么，Nancy南希，doing做，after class, does助动词，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：南希下课后喜欢做什么？故答案为What does Nancy like doing after class
38．C 39．B 40．B 41．A 42．C
【导语】本文是关于俱乐部的招生和招聘广告。
38．句意：你喜欢打乒乓球。你可以打给____学好它。A凯伦，B乔，C林先生，根据Do you like playing table tennis Mr Lin is a good teacher.可知喜欢打乒乓球应找林老师，故选C。
39．句意：艾米喜欢孩子，她游泳游得好。她可以拨打____。根据Can you swim Do you like children Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information (信息).可知应拨打8472-9999，故选B。
40．句意：你喜欢写作。你可以读____则广告。A第一，B第二，C第三，根据Do you like to talk with people Do you like to write stories 可知喜欢写作应读第二则广告，故选B。
41．句意：在热俱乐部，我们每次可以打____个小时乒乓球。A三，B四，C五，根据You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30.可知每次可以打三小时乒乓球，故选A。
42．句意：单词“correspondent”在英语中的意思是____。A医生，B司机，C记者，根据Do you like to talk with people Do you like to write stories Come and work as a correspondent.可推断该单词意思是记者，故选C。
43．F 44．F 45．T 46．F 47．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个年轻人和一个老年人因为公园里一把油漆未干的椅子的事情。
43．句意：那个年轻人正在公园里玩。根据文中句子“An old man and a young man are walking in the park.”可知那个年轻人正在公园里散步，故答案为F。
44．句意：老人见到年轻人非常高兴。根据文中句子“The old man is glad to see the bench.”可知老人看到这条长凳很高兴，不是看见年轻人高兴，故答案为F。
45．句意：这位老人感到累了，他想坐在长凳上。根据文中句子“He is very tired. He wants to sit on the bench for a few minutes.”可知他很累了，他想在长凳上坐几分钟。故答案为T。
46．句意：长凳上有一些水。根据文中句子“It says, ‘Wet paint (油漆未干).’”可知长凳上有未干的油漆，不是水，故答案为F。
47．句意：年轻人请老人不要坐在长凳上，因为油漆未干。根据文中句子“The young man comes over to him with a small board in his hands. It says, ‘Wet paint (油漆未干).’”可知年轻人不让老人坐在长凳上是因为油漆未干，故答案为T。
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