Unit9语法和词汇练习 2022-2023学年牛津上海版英语 七年级下学期（无答案）

7B Unit 9 Grammar & Vocabulary
Name: Class:
I. Choice.
( ) 1. Miss Blake and her students are planning ______ outing in the country park.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 2. They often play______ basketball after class.
A. a B. the C./ D. an
( ) 3. Help ______ to the cake, Mary.
A. herself B. yourself C. yourselves D. myself
( ) 4.----Who has lunch at home
----______
A. Mike does B. Mike has C. Mike do D. Mike have
( ) 5. Can you ______ it in English Yes, I can.
A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say
( ) 6. Kitty , here’s a letter for you ______ your friend, Alice.
A. to B. of C. from D. with
( ) 7. ______ the wind blows, sailing boats lean and speed over the sea.
A. Since B. When C. While D. Though
( ) 8. Alice is different ______ her brother.
A. for B. in C. from D. of
( ) 9. I will buy a new watch ______ my brother.
A. for B. to C. in D. with
( ) 10. There ______ a lot of rain in this area in August every year.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 11. His family ______ the Zoo last week.
A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit
( ) 12. ----Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles
----______. I’d like tomato noodles.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
( ) 13. Jack always takes ______ active part in sports after school.
A. / B. an C. a D. the
( ) 14. His aunt knows little about Chemistry, ______
A. isn’t she B. is she C. doesn’t she D. does she
( ) 15. I will help you with your work, so you ______ worry about it.
A. doesn’t need to B. not need C. needn’t to D. needn’t
( ) 16. Peter showed us around SJFH because he ______ be a student of the school.
A. was used to B. is used to C. used to D. was used for
( ) 17. Jessica was busy ______ her work and students every day.
A. on B. in C. with D. for
( ) 18. Jack has stayed in Britain ______ two weeks.
A. for B. since C. after D. in
( ) 19. I have been an English teacher ______ 2009.
A. for B. after C. since D. in
( ) 20. ---- What ______ do you like to do ---- I like to be an engineer.
A. job B. jobs C. work D. /
( ) 21. The brothers would like to see their grandparents in the city ______ this Sunday.
A. on B. in C. at D. /
( ) 22. We spend too little time ______ the books.
A. reading B. to read C. on reading D. read
( ) 23. ----What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive.
----No, they only ______ 50 yuan.
A. spend B. took C. paid D. cost
( ) 24. It will ______ them 2 hours to finish the work.
A. take B. pay C. cost D. spend
( ) 25. ----Will you please ______ for my dinner, Peter
----Sure!
A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
( ) 26. This pair of jeans ______ me well. I won’t take it.
A. fit B. fits C. doesn’t fit D. don’t fit
( ) 27. A ______ is someone who trains people in sport.
A. doctor B. coach C. vet D. postman
( ) 28. My younger brother has just learnt how to ______ the time.
A. look B. tell C. see D. speak
( ) 29. Don’t forget to ______ your magazine to the classroom tomorrow, children.
A. take B. use C. sell D. bring
( ) 30. Dennis’s father ______ as an engineer for about ten years.
A. worked B. works C. will work D. has worked
( ) 31. I will tell her the good news if she ______ back this week.
A. will come B. comes C. come D. came
( ) 32. ----I have never been to Tibet.
----______.
So has he. B. So does he.
C. Neither has he. D. Neither does he.
( ) 33. Their house is hidden ______ many trees.
A. between B. in C. among D. on
( ) 34. He liked to show ______ how strong he was.
A. up B. off C. of D. for
( ) 35. At the gate of the library Sally showed her card, and I showed ______.
A. my B. me C. I D. mine
( ) 36. Students in our school are not as ______ as those in theirs.
A. many B. much C. more D. most
( ) 37. Little Tom is ______ than his desk-mate.
A. heavy B. heaviest C. as heavy D. heavier
( ) 38. China is becoming ______.
A. strong and strong B. more and more strong
C. stronger and stronger D. strongest and strongest
( ) 39. Travelling by underground is ______ convenient nowadays than in the past.
A. much B. a little C. a bit D. more
( ) 40. He looked ______ when he heard the bad news.
A. sadly B. sad C. unhappily D. happy
( ) 41. Peter has found ______ information about the story.
A. a lot B. many C. a few D. some
( ) 42. ______ book is it, Dick's or yours
A. Whose B. What C. Which D. Who
( ) 43. Let's ______ who can get the first prize in the contest.
A. see B. to see C. saw D. sees
( ) 44. When the wind ______, clouds move across the sky.
A. to blow B. blowing C. blow D. blows
( ) 45. ----There's something wrong with the bicycle.
---- Don't worry. I'll make it ______.
A. to work B. working C. work D. works
( ) 46. I got a letter from Peter, a friend of ______. He's going to visit China.
A. I B. my C. me D. mine
( ) 47. Our school concert hall is big enough to hold more than three ______ students.
A. hundreds of B. hundred C. hundreds D. hundred of
( ) 48. The boy is growing very fast. He ______ four inches since last year.
A. grow B. grew C. has grown D. will grow
( ) 49. ---- James is not in his room. Where is he
---- He ______ with our parents in the study.
A. is talking B. talks C. talked D. will talk
( ) 50. ---- ______ did it take the workers to build the bridge
---- About 2 years.
A. How far B. How much C. How often D. How long
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. Although the sun is strong, he never shows off his ___________. (strong)
2. Our school life is as ____________ as theirs. (colour)
3. My mother is ___________ than my father. (busy)
4. We decide to leave Paris on the ____________ of December. (five)
5. Let’s go ____________ in the sea! (sail)
6. ____________ goes before a fall. (proud)
7. Since your camera has been broken, you can use ____________ instead. (I)
8. There will be a singing ____________ between Class 1 and Class 2 tomorrow. (compete)
9. Fire is also one of the ____________elements. (nature)
10.You know ____________ is not always important. (strong)
11. At the ___________of the competition, Mr Wind blew very strongly. (begin)
12. His books bring much ___________ to us. (happy)
13. I don’t think it _____________ to test the students so often. (unnecessary)
14. The ____________ on the bus are very busy and hard-working. (conduct)
15. He was ____________ of his son when he heard his son got the first prize. (pride)
16. Mum, I don’t need your help. I can certainly do it by ____________. (I)
17. In this competition, Mr Sun is the ____________. (win)
18. Let’s make enough ____________ for the activity. (prepare)
19. His two great ___________ in life are music and painting. (interesting)
20. ___________is not allowed in a swimming pool. (dive)
plete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.
(1)
A. electricity B. electric C. pump D. higher E. seldom F. sail G. first
Think about different was that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to __1____ a boat.
Windmills （风车）began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were __2____ introduced to Europe during the 1100s when armies returned from the Middle East. For many centuries, people use windmills to grind （磨碎）wheat into flour or ___3_____ water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people began to use them to make ___4___. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were ____5___ used.
During the 1970s, people started worrying about the pollution when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was reused, though it means __6____ costs.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________
(2)
A. weather B. prefer C. know about D. rise E. different
We often talk about the weather. If we want to ___1_____ the weather, we can turn on the radio and listen to the ___2_____ report. We can also turn on the TV and watch the weather forecast. And we can ask other people in two ____3____ ways, “What’s the weather like today ” or “How is the weather today ” Sometimes you can call at 121 for the weather.
Now young people ____4____ to surf the Internet or use the mobile phones for the weather. When it’s cold, we shiver and need to wear warm clothes and scarves. When it’s raining, we need raincoats or umbrellas. When it’s hot, we need a cool place and want a cold drink.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________
IV. Rewrite sentences as required.
1. He blows down the trees and houses. （就划线部分提问）
________ ________ he blow down
2. The teacher is writing some new words on the blackboard. （就划线部分提问）
________ ________ the teacher writing any new words
3. They like playing football after school. （就划线部分提问）
________ do they like ________
4. She is younger than her classmates. （就划线部分提问）
________ is ________ than her classmates
5. I think Politics is more difficult than History. （保持句意不变）
I don’t think Politics is ________ ________ as History.
6. Emma does her homework every evening. （改为否定句）
Emma ________ ________ her homework every evening.
7. felt, the, hot, very, and, sweating, man, started （连词成句）
_____________________________________________________.
8. To draw maps properly, you need a special pen. （就划线部分提问）
________ _________ you need a special pen
9. Most people now use their cars to go shopping. （就划线部分提问）
________ _________ most people now use their cars to do
10. We will need some paper to make a kite. （就划线部分提问）
________will you need any paper to ________
11. He put a tail on the end. （就划线部分提问）
________ ________ he put on the end
12. Her pen is as beautiful as her sister’s. （改为否定句）
Her pen is ________ ________ beautiful as her sister’s.
13. English is my favorite subject. （保持句意不变）
I ________ English ________ of all my subjects.
14. Jumping is not as dangerous as climbing. （保持句意不变）
Climbing is ________ dangerous ________ jumping.
15. much, than, our, is, bigger, classroom, theirs （连词成句）
_____________________________________________.
16. Joe’s kite is the nicest one of the three. （对划线部分提问）
________ kite is the nicest one of the three
17. The wire is two metres long. （对划线部分提问）
________ _________ is the wire
18. Mark is taller than any other student in his class. （保持句意不变）
Mark is ________ ________ _________ in his class.
19. Jane’s kite is the most beautiful in our class. （保持句意不变）
Jane’s kite is _________ ________ than any ________ student’s.
20. The sun shone brightly. （就划线部分提问）
________ ________ the sun _________
V. Translation.
大厅很小, 没有足够的空间供50人跳舞。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
我们去买点牛奶好吗？冰箱里几乎没有剩下的了。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
下个月我们学校将举行一场阅读比赛。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
虽然现在已经是晚上十一点了，林小姐仍在为她的项目努力工作。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
你认为20年后会发生什么？
_______________________________________________________________
读完后，把段落按正确的顺序排列。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
她为自己感到骄傲，因为昨天她赢得了写作比赛。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
没人喜欢他，因为他喜欢卖弄自己的才能。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
经过六年的训练，他的力量变得更强大了。
_________________________________________________________________.
汤姆，别脱下你的外套。春天很容易感冒。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
她很早就到了，以便得到一个好座位。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
经过一整天的工作，他感到非常疲倦和失望。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
他们的学校食堂和我们的一样大。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
在搜索引擎的帮助下，我们可以快速找到我们需要的东西。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
用胶水把薄纸粘在框架上。
_________________________________________________________________.
彼得擅长游泳，但他游得不如约翰快。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
温迪在班上通常能正确回答问题。
_________________________________________________________________.
这件红衬衫不如那件白衬衫便宜。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
在路的尽头向右拐，你会发现银行就在你的左边。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
大多数父母总是把孩子看得比自己聪明得多。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.