河北省初三英语完形填空真题专练-2（含答案）

河北省初三英语完形填空真题专练-2
一、完形填空（共10题）
（2021·河北·单元测试）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Having a nosebleed is not comfortable and looks scary. When the _____ of the nosebleed gets worse, it can make you go into shock (休克). But most of the time, if you can _____ it, it's usually not dangerous. Let's have a look at two examples of _____ a nosebleed.
Michael's mother tells him to put his head _____ when he has a nosebleed. The reason is that the blood will make his clothes _____. As well, many people don't like to see blood. But one of the biggest _____ about nosebleeds is to put the head back. In fact, Michael should put his head down. If he _____ or puts his head back, the blood may go down the throat. Then it will go _____ the stomach. Blood may irritate (刺激) the stomach and make Michael vomit (呕吐) suddenly.
Tina presses the sides of her nose during a nosebleed. The _____ place of pressing is just below the bony bridge (骨桥). If she does it in a right way, she should be able to _____ through the nose. And she had better keep pressing for at least five minutes. If the nosebleed doesn't stop after 15 to 20 minutes of pressing, Tina should go to see a doctor.
(1) A. importance B. break C. side D. situation
(2) A. control B. press C. mean D. hurt
(3) A. refusing B. sharing C. stopping D. standing
(4) A. back B. in C. off D. out
(5) A. careful B. fantastic C. dirty D. clean
(6) A. examples B. accidents C. decisions D. mistakes
(7) A. lies down B. cuts off C. gives up D. gets into
(8) A. on B. with C. into D. for
(9) A. serious B. right C. similar D. poor
(10) A. rest B. breathe C. pour D. touch
（2021·河北沧州市·真题） Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the as a way which teachers control them. Sometimes, they're unhappy and even feel . Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.
In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very and had the right to punish the students. Parents didn't mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn't do what they were to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.
In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to . It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher . School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they and go out on their own, they'll soon find that they still need to follow rules.
Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder.
(1)
A．rules B．excuses C．facts D．examples
(2)
A．tired B．angry C．excited D．good
(3)
A．doctors B．parents C．teachers D．students
(4)
A．kind B．clever C．strict D．careful
(5)
A．told B．heard C．invited D．watched
(6)
A．come out B．fall down C．move on D．pass by
(7)
A．about B．from C．except D．without
(8)
A．because B．though C．before D．unless
(9)
A．clearly B．luckily C．quickly D．politely
(10)
A．hurry up B．look up C．grow up D．dress up
（2021·河北沧州市·期末） Life is like a journey on a train with its stations, with changes of route (路线) and with accidents!
At birth we get on he train and our parents. They are the people who give us tickets. We believe they will always by our side. However, at some station our parents will get off the train, leaving on this journey alone.
As time goes by, other people will get on the train. Many of them will be important-our brothers, sisters, friends, children, and the love of our life.
Many will get off during the journey and touch our hearts.
Many will go so unnoticed that it seems for us to find out when they left their seats.
This train ride will happiness, sadness, hopes, hellos and goodbyes. The question to everyone is: We don't know at which station we ourselves will . So, we must live in the best way—love, forgive, and show the best of ourselves to others. It is important to do this when the time comes for us to get off and leave our seats empty (空的), we should leave behind beautiful memories (记忆) for those who will to travel on the train of life. Thank you for being one of the on my train. Have a very pleasant journey of life!
(1)
A．meet B．help C．bring D．leave
(2)
A．work B．study C．travel D．play
(3)
A．it B．you C．them D．us
(4)
A．even B．still C．just D．only
(5)
A．possible B．different C．difficult D．easy
(6)
A．be covered with B．be good with
C．be made of D．be full of
(7)
A．grow up B．get off C．give up D．get on
(8)
A．although B．unless C．because D．but
(9)
A．join B．continue C．choose D．begin
(10)
A．passengers B．teachers C．students D．strangers
（2021·沧州市青县·期末） Nowadays losing weight has become popular. Some people want to lose weight (重量), so they can nicer and feel better. If you want to lose weight, you can do the following things. They will you a lot.
●Remember to eat some fruit and vegetables every day!
Fruit and vegetables will help you keep . Because fresh fruit and vegetables are good for your health, you should eat them at least three times a day. They also make you feel full, so you won't need to too much rice.
●You should eat less meat like pork and beef.
you want, you can eat fish. But you shouldn't eat too much fish, .
●Don't skip (跳过) any .
You can eat more than three meals a day, but just a little every time. You won't get in this way.
●Try not to drink juice or cola.
You should try not to drink juice or cola because there is much sugar in them. you should drink eight glasses of water a day.
●Doing exercise is important as well.
The like running, walking and cycling can help you lose weight.
(1)
A．grow B．sound C．look D．read
(2)
A．follow B．help C．attend D．give
(3)
A．healthy B．tired C．excited D．interesting
(4)
A．take B．bring C．eat D．drink
(5)
A．If B．But C．Because D．so
(6)
A．too B．either C．even D．also
(7)
A．day B．time C．meal D．free
(8)
A．old B．fat C．young D．nice
(9)
A．Often B．Always
C．Usually D．Instead (代替，反而)
(10)
A．teams B．clubs C．foods D．sports
（2021·河北沧州市·期末） Mr. Miller has a short vacation, so he wants to go to Paris for a trip. He to his wife, "I will leave for Paris by train and see some of my friends there." He puts on his favorite hat, takes some books, goes to the and gets on the train. The weather is sunny. Mr. Turner often puts his out of the window and the beautiful scenery (风景). Suddenly the wind blows his hat off his head.
Then Mr. Turner throws (扔) one of his books out of the window, too.
One of the passengers (乘客) on the train asks him in surprise, " do you throw your book out of the window Can your book the beautiful hat back "
"No," Mr. Turner answers, "I don't my name and address (地址) on my , but there is my name and address on my book. If somebody either of them, he can send me the book and the beautiful hat."
What do you think of Mr. Turner's idea Is it good or bad
(1)
A．says B．talks C．tells D．speaks
(2)
A．station B．farm C．shop D．library
(3)
A．hat B．hands C．books D．head
(4)
A．goes B．looks C．enjoys D．gets
(5)
A．easily B．quickly C．slowly D．quietly
(6)
A．How B．Why C．When D．What
(7)
A．bring B．take C．come D．stop
(8)
A．show B．see C．write D．get
(9)
A．train B．book C．hat D．hand
(10)
A．buys B．wears C．loses D．finds
（2020·石家庄市栾城区·月考） My cousin Betty is a smart girl. She is 14 years old, She from Shanghai. She is of medium build and she has long black hair. There is a small nose and a small mouth on her round face. How she is! My cousin is good at all her . She studies very hard and she fails (失败) in any exams. She likes reading and she often goes to the library to read books on weekends.
Betty has a happy . Her mother is very kind. She works in a library in Shanghai. She also likes reading and she is good at stories, she often writes stories for a magazine. Betty's father is a teacher. He is good to students. And all his students like . The students always my uncle's family. Now some of the students are at the bus stop. My uncle his car to meet them. They go along the Center Street turn right at the second crossing. After ten minutes they will get home.
(1)
A．is B．am C．are D．be
(2)
A．quickly B．slowly C．cute D．easily
(3)
A．sports B．books C．friends D．subjects
(4)
A．never B．sometimes C．always D．often
(5)
A．family B．time C．house D．school
(6)
A．asking B．telling C．saying D．writing
(7)
A．her B．him C．it D．them
(8)
A．visit B．miss C．wish D．forget
(9)
A．rides B．takes C．finishes D．drives
(10)
A．but B．and C．because D．so
（2020·河北沧州市·期中） This is a of my room. It's a nice . The bed is . desk is near (在……旁边) the window. You can see a chair the desk. You can some books and flowers the desk.
Can you see my It is behind (在……后面) chair. And my eraser is it.
(1)
A．picture B．map C．book D．cup
(2)
A．toilet B．room C．home D．classroom
(3)
A．here B．this C．that D．where
(4)
A．Me B．My C．Mine D．I
(5)
A．under B．in C．on D．at
(6)
A．like B．see C．call D．ask
(7)
A．under B．of C．at D．on
(8)
A．room B．schoolbag C．ruler D．computer game
(9)
A．/ B．a C．the D．an
(10)
A．in B．at C．on D．of
（2020·沧州市新华区·期末） It's 8:30 on Monday morning. Mr. Smith his students English in the classroom. Before he finishes his class, he the students say something about their weekend.
"Last weekend my parents and I went to my uncle's farm. I helped my uncle the chickens and milk the cows. It's a lot of fun. I also saw many there," Tina says. She looks quite .
" great! What about you, Carol " Mr. Smith asks.
" Saturday morning I played the piano at home. In the afternoon I went fishing by the . The next day I went to science museum with my brother," Carol says.
"I like sports. I played with my friends last Saturday. Last Sunday I went to science museum, too. But I you, Carol," Sally looks a little excited.
(1)
A．teach B．teaches C．taught D．is teaching
(2)
A．lets B．asks C．tells D．wants
(3)
A．grow B．pick C．feed D．ride
(4)
A．horse B．sheep C．chicken D．cow
(5)
A．terrible B．worried C．popular D．happy
(6)
A．Sound B．Sounds C．Listen D．Listens
(7)
A．In B．At C．On D．By
(8)
A．lake B．cinema C．town D．mountain
(9)
A．guitar B．drums C．violin D．badminton
(10)
A．see B．don't see C．saw D．didn't see
（2020·沧州市孟村回族自治县·期末） Peter was a good boy in the past. He studied hard at school. But his parents divorced (离婚), many people thought he wasn't a good boy any more.
Peter began to arrive for school. His teacher told him to get to school on time, but he did as the teacher said. Sometimes when he got to school, the first was over. In class, he didn't the teacher, he slept. He didn't like talking to others any more. He often with other boys after school. Once he had to be in hospital for a week, but he didn't stop. His couldn't stand him. They told Peter he must leave school if he broke (违反) the school again.
On weekends, Peter stayed at home and all day playing computer games. When he felt hungry, he only ate some snacks (零食). Nobody for him. He lived with his father. But his father wasn't often at home.
Who can help Peter
(1)
A．before B．after C．if D．when
(2)
A．late B．later C．early D．soon
(3)
A．really B．often C．never D．always
(4)
A．day B．class C．show D．time
(5)
A．agree with B．wait for C．look for D．listen to
(6)
A．played B．talked C．fought D．ate
(7)
A．teachers B．parents C．friends D．classmates
(8)
A．exams B．rules C．life D．culture
(9)
A．wanted B．spent C．hoped D．worked
(10)
A．reported B．cleaned C．washed D．cooked
（2020·沧州市运河区·期末） Are you something fun and would you like to help in your spare time Then join us to be a volunteer! We're a non-profit organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. , from twelve-year-old children to people in their can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children parents are working. Hospitals need to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats homes. There is something for everyone.
"As a volunteer, I don't want to get anything. the children's happy faces, I'm happy too." Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. "I played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers." said another volunteer at the age of 18.
everyone helps out a bit, we'll have a better world . Interested Call us at 18005555756 or visit our website: www..
(1)
A．looking for B．looking at C．looking over D．looking through
(2)
A．the other B．another C．other D．others
(3)
A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．No one
(4)
A．seventy B．seventies C．seventieth D．the seventieth
(5)
A．how B．what C．while D．who
(6)
A．with B．without C．have D．has no
(7)
A．See B．Sees C．Seeing D．To see
(8)
A．often B．hardly C．seldom D．never
(9)
A．If B．Though C．Since D．For
(10)
A．live B．live in C．to live D．to live in
答案
一、完形填空（共10题）
1. 【答案】D；A；C；A；C；D；A；C；B；B
【知识点】back、breathe、control、dirty、into、mistake、right、situation、stop、lie down、救护 (First aid)
2. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) D
(4) C
(5) A
(6) B
(7) D
(8) C
(9) A
(10) C
【知识点】strict、说明文、rule、angry、tell、fall down、clearly、grow up、student、规章制度 (Rules and regulations)、without、before
3. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) D
(4) A
(5) C
(6) D
(7) B
(8) C
(9) B
(10) A
【知识点】even、meet、because、passenger、us、continue、difficult、get off、旅行 (Travel)、travel、be full (of)、记叙文
4. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) A
(4) C
(5) A
(6) B
(7) C
(8) B
(9) D
(10) D
【知识点】help、instead、eat、sports、either、healthy、fat、说明文、meal、健康饮食 (Healthy diet)、if
5. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) A
(3) D
(4) C
(5) B
(6) B
(7) A
(8) C
(9) C
(10) D
【知识点】find、记叙文、station、bring、write、其他人 (Other people)、say、head、enjoy、hat、why、quickly
6. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) D
(4) A
(5) A
(6) B
(7) B
(8) A
(9) D
(10) B
【解析】
(1) 这篇文章主要讲述我堂妺的一家人，堂妺学习十分努力，堂妺的妈妈在图书馆工作，堂妹的爸爸是一名教师，他们是十分欢乐的一家人。
考查主谓一致。A. is 用于修饰第三人称单数主语；B. am 用于修饰第一人称单数主语；C. are 用于修饰复数主语；D. be be 动词原形。根据句意，她来自上海，可知此句话的时态是一般现在时；由于此句话的主语是 she，第三人称单数，所以空格处应用 is。
(2) 考查词义辨析。A. quickly 快速地；B. slowly 缓慢地；C. cute 可爱的；D. easily 容易地。根据前半句提到 There is a small nose and a small mouth on her round face，表述长相，可知空格处应填 cute，表示她多可爱！
(3) 考查名词辨析。A. sports 运动；B. books 书籍；C. friends 朋友；D. subjects 学科。根据下文提到她学习非常努力，可知空格处应填 subjects，表示我堂妺擅长所有学科。
(4) 考查副词辨析。A. never 从不；B. sometimes 有时；C. always 总是；D. often 经常。根据前半句提到 My cousin is good at all her subjects，可知空格处应填 never，表示她在任何考试中都不会失败。
(5) 考查名词辨析。A. family 家庭；B. time 时间；C. house 房子；D. school 学校。根据下文提到她的爸爸和妈妈，可知 Betty 有一个欢乐的家庭，故空格处应填 family。
(6) 考查动词辨析。A. asking 询问；B. telling 告诉；C. saying 说话；D. writing 写作。根据空格后的名词 stories，故事，可知空格处应填 telling，tell stories，讲故事。
(7) 考查人称代词。A. her 她；B. him 他；C. it 它；D. them 他们。根据前半句提到 He is good to students，他对学生很好，可知此处表示所有的学生都喜欢他，故空格处应填 he 的宾格，即 him。
(8) 考查动词辨析。A. visit 参观；B. miss 想念；C. wish 希望；D. forget 忘记。根据下半句提到 they will get home，可知此处表示学生们总是去拜访我叔叔的家人，故空格处应填 visit。
(9) 考查动词辨析。A. rides 骑；B. takes 携带；C. finishes 完成；D. drives 开车。根据空格后的宾语 his car，他的车，可知空格处应填 dirves，表示开他的车去见他们。
(10) 考查连接词。A. but 但是；B. and 并且；C. because 因为；D. so 所以。根据前半句提到他们沿着中心街走，后半句提到在第二个交叉路口右转，可知这两句话之间是递进关系，故空格处应填 and。
【知识点】drive、subject、never、visit、cute、family、家人和亲人 (Family and relatives)、and、him、肯定句、tell
7. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) A
(4) B
(5) A
(6) B
(7) D
(8) B
(9) C
(10) A
【知识点】住所与居室 (Accommodations and Rooms)、here、see、动词辨析、my、特指某人或某物、under、名词辨析、schoolbag、in、on
8. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) C
(4) B
(5) D
(6) B
(7) C
(8) A
(9) D
(10) D
【解析】
(1) 此文主要记叙了课堂结束前同学们讨论上周末所做的事情。
考查时态辨析。句意：史密斯先生正在教室里教他的学生英语。teach 动词，教。根据前一句 It's 8:30 可知，此处描述的是正在发生的事情，用现在进行时。
(2) 考查动词辨析。句意：他让学生讲一些关于上周末的事情。A. let 让，let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事；B. ask 要求、询问，ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事；C. tell 告诉，tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事；D. want 想要，want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事。根据句中 say 这一动词原形可知，此处应用 let。
(3) 考查动词辨析。句意：我帮我叔叔喂了鸡。A. grow 生长；B. pick 捡、拾；C. feed 喂养；D. ride 骑。根据宾语 the chickens 可知，此处表达的是喂鸡。
(4) 考查名词辨析。句意：我也在那里看到了很多羊。A. horse 马；B. sheep 羊；C. chicken 鸡；D. cow 奶牛。根据 many 可知，此处应用名词复数，排除 AD 选项；同时上句已经提到了 chicken，由 also 可知此处应当避免重复。
(5) 考查形容词辨析。句意：她看起来很开心。A. terrible 糟糕的；B. worried 担忧的；C. popular 流行的；D. happy 开心的。根据此段中 It's a lot of fun 可知，Tina 周末去农场是很开心的。
(6) 考查固定搭配。句意：听起来很棒。sound 听起来……的；listen 听、倾听。sounds great 是 that sounds great 的缩写，为固定搭配。
(7) 考查介词辨析。句意：上周六早上我在家里弹钢琴。A. in 后接季节、年月；B. at 后接时间点；C. on 后接具体某一天（的早中晚）；D. by 后接时间段，表示到……为止。Saturday morning 是具体某天的早上。
(8) 考查名词辨析。句意：下午我去湖边钓鱼了。A. lake 湖；B. cinema 电影院；C. town 小镇；D. mountain 山。根据前半句 went fishing 可推知，此处应当与河流湖泊相关。
(9) 考查名词辨析。句意：我上周六和朋友们打羽毛球了。A. guitar 吉他；B. drums 鼓；C. violin 小提琴；D. badminton 羽毛球。根据上句 I like sports 可知，此处应当选择一种运动。
(10) 考查时态辨析。句意：但是我没有看到你。see 动词，看见。根据上句 Last Sunday I went to science museum, too 可知，电影院是上周去的，所以此处表达的是上周日没有看到，是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时。
【知识点】let、sheep、其他人 (Other people)、lake、feed、肯定句、否定句、happy、on、badminton、sound
9. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) C
(4) B
(5) D
(6) C
(7) A
(8) B
(9) B
(10) D
【知识点】after、cook、listen to、never、class、spend、late、rule、fight、其他人 (Other people)、记叙文、teacher
10. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) D
(3) B
(4) B
(5) C
(6) B
(7) C
(8) A
(9) A
(10) D
【知识点】anyone/anybody、if、年龄段表达、often、while、see、记叙文、live in、副词辨析、作宾语、look for、without、作定语、志愿活动 (Volunteering)、动词短语辨析