河北省初三英语完形填空真题专练-5
一、完形填空(共10题)
(2021·沧州市任丘市·期末) Hobbies are very important to us. They make our lives more interesting. In our lives, people usually have their own hobbies. For example, some persons like reading, but some persons like drawing. can make us grow. They can help us succeed (成功).
Chen Yong is my uncle. He is a writer. His hobby is . He wrote a book when he was twenty years old. The book came out in 2019. Many persons reading the book. He becomes a successful young .
Chen Yong is very lucky his hobbies bring him pleasure. But he regards writing only one of his many hobbies and interests. He is in many other things. He likes playing football, too.
Hobbies can bring happiness to us. But playing computer games for a long time is bad for our health. So remember that we spend all our time on our hobbies. There are many other interesting things in our lives. Why not try to do something new or different
(1)
A.Hobbies B.Friendships C.Life D.Parents
(2)
A.maybe B.even C.as D.never
(3)
A.fishing B.swimming C.singing D.writing
(4)
A.show B.hate C.like D.sell
(5)
A.writer B.scientist C.worker D.inventor
(6)
A.because B.when C.how D.whether
(7)
A.for B.as C.with D.to
(8)
A.interest B.interests C.interested D.interesting
(9)
A.must B.can C.should D.shouldn't
(10)
A.to do B.doing C.did D.does
(2021·沧州市黄骅市·期中) Whenever the exam season comes, stress (焦虑) may come along. Here are some that have helped me and my friends through this season.
When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor's dog and for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some drives away your stress easily most of the time.
And you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favourite songs will surely make you . The best thing about this is that you don't have to go .
But if you are a book lover just like me, a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you've been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.
For sure, there's nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we our good times or something funny, and I'm feeling better before I know it. Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.
(1)
A.ways B.reasons C.habits D.results
(2)
A.walk B.jump C.stand D.sit
(3)
A.jokes B.sports C.tasks D.lessons
(4)
A.before B.until C.since D.if
(5)
A.lovely B.friendly C.happy D.sleepy
(6)
A.somewhere B.everywhere C.anywhere D.nowhere
(7)
A.copy B.write C.print D.read
(8)
A.ever B.never C.seldom D.always
(9)
A.worry B.pity C.surprise D.pain
(10)
A.think about B.talk about C.care about D.hear about
(2021·沧州市任丘市·期末) People in different countries do things in different ways. There are different table manners in different countries. Something is in one country, but it may be quite impolite in another. For example, in Britain, people will think you are impolite to lift your bowl to your when you are having some liquid (液体) food. But it's in China. And in Japan you don't need to worry about making while you are having food. Because it shows that you're enjoying it. But people in Britain think it bad manners. If you are having a visit in Mongolia, what manners do they wish to have They wish you to have a loud "burp" (打嗝) after you finish eating. They think burping shows that you the food.
In Britain, you shouldn't your hands on the table when you're having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests may keep their hands on the table during a meal. In Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You eat with your left hand. Because Arabs think it very manners to eat with left hand. Do as the locals do. So when you are in other countries, you should carefully and follow them.
(1)
A.bad B.useful C.terrible D.polite
(2)
A.mouth B.nose C.ears D.eyes
(3)
A.same B.different C.important D.difficult
(4)
A.faces B.noises C.mistakes D.friends
(5)
A.them B.her C.you D.him
(6)
A.like B.touch C.set D.regret
(7)
A.give B.take C.bring D.put
(8)
A.needn't B.mustn't C.shall D.may
(9)
A.different B.important C.good D.bad
(10)
A.see B.look C.read D.watch
(2021·沧州市任丘市·期末) Hello, everyone! I'm Mary Green. Let me tell you about school breaks (短假) and a holiday for American students. American students three school breaks and a holiday. They are fall break, winter break, spring break summer holiday. The longest (最长的) holiday is summer . It's about ten weeks.
break is about twenty days. It's in December and January. You can it "snow week" because many students go snowing during that break. The spring break is in March. It is about two weeks. Because the students have school breaks and holidays, they don't go to . Also, on Thanksgiving, students usually a three-day holiday.
What do you think about American and their holidays Are they happy and free Thank you for listening.
(1)
A.anything B.something C.everything D.everyone
(2)
A.have B.has C.there is D.there are
(3)
A.for B.but C.or D.and
(4)
A.day B.night C.month D.holiday
(5)
A.Winter B.Fall C.Summer D.Spring
(6)
A.watch B.call C.play D.visit
(7)
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
(8)
A.work B.school C.station D.farm
(9)
A.believe B.celebrate C.get D.cross
(10)
A.teachers B.workers C.students D.farmers
(2021·沧州市青县·期末) I'm in London with my friend Maria. We have lived here for four days. It was sunny and warm yesterday, today it's windy and a little . I'm tea in our hotel room and Maria is shopping in the street. We're having in . There are many interesting places here! My favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There a lot of beautiful old buildings (建筑物) here. We are really lots of fun.
I'm looking out of my window at the street. It's hard. There are a lot of cars in the street.The and buses are moving slowly. The people are walking fast or running. Everyone is talking an umbrella (雨伞). I the rain stops soon. I want to visit more places in London.
(1)
A.and B.but C.if D.then
(2)
A.rainy B.cold C.snowy D.warm
(3)
A.drinking B.eating C.making D.cooking
(4)
A.fun B.terrible C.long D.busy
(5)
A.Beijing B.Paris C.New York D.London
(6)
A.is B.has C.are D.have
(7)
A.getting B.having C.enjoying D.making
(8)
A.raining B.snowing C.windy D.sunny
(9)
A.people B.cars C.clouds D.women
(10)
A.think B.hope C.like D.want
(2020·保定市雄县·期末) Bob gets up early from Monday to Saturday because he goes to work before 8 o'clock. He is always busy. But on Sunday, he has enough time to .
He gets up at about 7:00 on Sunday morning. He never gets up too . He usually goes to the library because he likes very much. He reads the books till the time. Then he goes to KFC to have a hamburger and some juice at about 12:00. After that, he goes back home to have a short rest.
He likes sports: volleyball, running, and . He often plays sports his friends. They always have a great time.
On Saturday evening, Bob goes to the Drawing Club because drawing is his favorite. This week, he a beautiful picture and give it to his dad for Father's Day. Bob watches TV in the evening. He likes the News Channel (新闻频道). But often he surfs the Internet to get more information. kind of news does he like best Sports, of course!
(1)
A.relax B.work C.develop
(2)
A.active B.late C.free
(3)
A.reading B.shopping C.inventing
(4)
A.breakfast B.supper C.lunch
(5)
A.playing the violin B.playing basketball
C.going shopping
(6)
A.with B.without C.for
(7)
A.too B.but C.also
(8)
A.is going to draw B.sees
C.organizes
(9)
A.never B.sometimes C.always
(10)
A.What B.How C.Why
(2020·保定市安新县·期末) A little girl thought she was not beautiful and nobody liked her. So she was always and didn't like to talk to others. But one day, her mother her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wore it, she looked much more beautiful than . She decided to wear it to school.
On her way to school she found that everyone smiled her. Most of her classmates said to her, but this never happened before. She thought that the beautiful hair clip her happiness. She was so happy about all of the wonderful things. All her classmates wanted to know what happened to her, she didn't want to tell them about her beautiful hair clip.
When she went back to her after school, her mother asked her, "Did you know you dropped your hair clip I it by the door this morning."
She understood that she didn't wear the hair clip to school at all.
It's not important what we wear or we look. The most important is how we think about ourselves
(1)
A.excited B.sad C.tired D.surprised
(2)
A.told B.dropped C.gave D.showed
(3)
A.now B.before C.future D.after
(4)
A.at B.for C.on D.against
(5)
A.goodbye B.thanks C.hello D.sorry
(6)
A.borrowed B.brought C.bought D.kept
(7)
A.if B.but C.or D.so
(8)
A.classroom B.shop C.home D.garden
(9)
A.know B.liked C.found D.made
(10)
A.how B.what C.when D.where
(2020·保定市定州市·期末) I'm Jenny. I from Canada. Now I live in Shanghai, China. I up at 6:30. Then I breakfast. I like cereal with milk and sugar it. I some bread. friend Li Ming noodles, eggs and vegetables breakfast. I walk to school, and I have four classes the morning. At 12:00, I have hamburgers and juice for lunch. Li Ming eats noodles and eggs. I have three classes in the afternoon. I play games after school. In the evening, I have chicken, fish rice for supper. Li Ming has dumplings. I go to bed at 9:30.
(1)
A.am B.is C.are D.be
(2)
A.put B.eat C.get D.stand
(3)
A.has B.have C.want D.like
(4)
A.with B.or C.in D.up
(5)
A.get B.stand C.put D.eat
(6)
A.My B.He C.I D.She
(7)
A.like B.likes C.like to D.likes to
(8)
A.up B.in C.on D.for
(9)
A.on B.in C.up D.for
(10)
A.and B.or C.but D.too
(2020·秦皇岛市卢龙县·期中) I like to be with my family after dinner. It is a happy time in my . It's a time for the family to relax. Look! My mother is the floor. And she does it every day. My father is sitting on the . From time to time (不时地), he about something with my grandfather. My grandfather is a teacher and likes reading, too. Now he is reading a book, but his eyesight (视力) is not very , so he can't read for a long time. My grandmother is an interesting story to me. I am her carefully. I don't know why my grandmother so many stories. is my brother, Tom Oh, he is drawing pictures in his room.
(1)
A.school B.classroom C.house D.room
(2)
A.drawing B.painting C.cleaning D.writing
(3)
A.house B.sofa C.subway D.kitchen
(4)
A.says B.talks C.speaks D.tells
(5)
A.it B.him C.she D.he
(6)
A.good B.clean C.well D.shy
(7)
A.seeing B.writing C.telling D.talking
(8)
A.listening to B.asking for C.getting to D.waiting for
(9)
A.has B.buys C.wants D.gets
(10)
A.What B.Who C.Where D.Why
(2020·河北·模拟)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother's house. She _____ in a small village in the south of the country. I go there every summer to visit my grandmother, _____ the city and relax.
The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it's _____ peaceful.
One reason why I like it is because it's a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit _____ the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It's so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is _____. She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she's a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple _____ so fresh and... rich No, no, I mean tasty. And she's always giving me eh... What do you call _____ —small plates of food during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed and _____!
I wouldn't like to live there, though. I _____ living in the city. I'm a city person. I don't have to live in a small village where everybody knows each other. I'd rather live in a _____, and exciting place. But I really love visiting the village on holidays.
(1) A. lived B. will live C. lives D. was living
(2) A. get off B. get away from C. get to D. get ready for
(3) A. really B. quietly C. only D. hardly
(4) A. in B. over C. on D. under
(5) A. local people B. my friend C. my grandmother D. the teacher
(6) A. or B. and C. so D. but
(7) A. him B. me C. them D. us
(8) A. fat B. ugly C. big D. lazy
(9) A. hate B. prefer C. agree D. mind
(10) A. private B. busy C. proud D. silent
答案
一、完形填空(共10题)
1. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) D
(4) C
(5) A
(6) A
(7) B
(8) C
(9) D
(10) A
【解析】
(1) 本文主要讲述了不同的人们要有不同的兴趣爱好。本文列举了作者的叔叔陈勇就有写作的爱好。写作给他带来了乐趣和成功。但是我们不应该花费所有的时间用在兴趣爱好上,我们要尽力地去做一些新的或不同的事情。
考查名词。A 爱好,B 友谊,C 生活,D 父母,结合上文描述,应该是:兴趣爱好能帮着我们成长。
(2) 考查副词。A 可能,B 甚至,C 作为,D 从不,结合语境,它们甚至能帮助我们成功。甚至 even。
(3) 考查动名词。A 钓鱼;B 游泳;C 唱歌;D 写作。根据 He wrote a book when he was twenty years old. The book came out in 2019. 可知句意:他的兴趣是写作。
(4) 考查动词。A 展示;B 讨厌;C 喜欢;D 卖。根据后面 He becomes a successful young 成为一名成功的作家,句意:许多青少年们都喜欢他的书。
(5) 考查名词。A 作家;B. 科学家;C 工人;D 发明家。联系前后文许多青少年们都喜欢他的书可知,名意:结果,现在他成为了一名年轻的作家。
(6) 考查连词。A. 因为;C 当……时候;C 怎样;D 是否。根据句意句意:陈勇是非常幸运的因为他的兴趣爱好给他带来了乐趣和成功,前后是因果关系。
(7) 考查介词。固定短语 regard…as 把……看作。句意:但是他只是把写作当作他众多的兴趣爱好中的一个。
(8) 考查形容词。句意:他还对其他的别的很多事情感兴趣。此题考查固定短语 be interested in 对……惑兴趣。
(9) 考查情态动词。A 必须;B 能够;C 应该;D 不应该。根据句意:记住我们不应该花费所有的时间用在我们的兴趣爱好上。
(10) 考查不定式。句意:在生活中,我们还有许多其他的事情要做,因为我们要尽力地去做一些新的或不同的事情。此题考查不定式作后置定语。
【知识点】be/become/get interested in (doing) sth.、write、writer、hobby、regard…as…、like (喜欢)、名词辨析、记叙文、even、动词辨析、表示建议、because、作定语、兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)
2. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) A
(3) B
(4) D
(5) C
(6) C
(7) D
(8) B
(9) A
(10) B
【知识点】worry、way、happy、walk、sports、read、talk about、说明文、if、学习策略 (Learning strategies)、anywhere、never
3. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) B
(4) B
(5) C
(6) A
(7) D
(8) B
(9) D
(10) D
【知识点】watch、bad、礼貌与举止 (Manners)、you、mouth、must、noise、different、like (喜欢)、put、polite、说明文
4. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) D
(4) D
(5) A
(6) B
(7) A
(8) B
(9) C
(10) C
【知识点】school、节日与假日 (Festivals and holidays)、a few、and、holiday、winter、get、call、something、非三单、student、记叙文
5. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) B
(3) A
(4) A
(5) D
(6) C
(7) B
(8) A
(9) B
(10) B
【解析】
(1) 考查连词。A. and 和;B. but 但是;C. if 如果;D. then 然后。根据句意,昨天晴朗并且暖和,今天有风而且很冷,两句之间构成转折关系,因此选 but。
(2) 考查形容词。A. rainy 下雨的;B. cold 寒冷的;C. snowy 下雪的;D. warm 温暖的。根据语境,昨天天气晴朗温暖,今天有点风,可知应该很冷,因此选 cold 符合语境。
(3) 考查动词。A. drinking 饮;B. eating 吃;C. making 制造;D. cooking 烹饪。根据句意可知,我在宾馆房间里喝茶,因此选 drinking 符合题意。
(4) 考查名词。A. fun 乐趣;B. terrible 可怕的;C. long 长的;D. busy 忙碌的。结合语境可知,我们在伦敦玩得很开心,have fun 为固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”。
(5) 考查名词。A. Beijing 北京;B. Paris 巴黎;C. New York 纽约;D. London 伦敦。根据“I'm in London with my friend Maria”,我和我朋友玛丽亚在伦敦,全文都讲述在伦敦。
(6) 考查动词。A. is 是,第三人称单数;B. has 有,第三人称单数;C. are 是,第二人称单复数;D. have 有。本句为 there be 句型,主语 buildings 为复数,因此谓语动词选 are。
(7) 考查动词。A. getting 得到;B. having 有;C. enjoying 享受;D. making 制造。根据句意,我们真得玩得很开心,因此选 having。
(8) 考查动词。A. raining 下雨;B. snowing 下雪;C. windy 有风的;D. sunny 晴朗的。根据下文“Everyone is talking an umbrella (雨伞).”每个人都拿着一把雨伞,可知外面正下大雨。
(9) 考查名词。A. people 人们;B. cars 车;C. clouds 云;D. women 女人。根据“There are a lot of cars in the street”,街上有很多汽车,可知街上这些车辆行驶缓慢,因此选 cars。
(10) 考查动词。A. think 认为;B. hope 希望;C. like 喜欢;D. want 想。根据“I want to visit more places in London”,我想参观伦敦更多的地方,可知我希望雨尽快停下来。
【知识点】rain、drink、cold、are、London、hope、记叙文、have (有)、car、闲暇活动 (Free time activities)、but、fun
6. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) A
(4) C
(5) B
(6) A
(7) C
(8) A
(9) B
(10) A
【知识点】What kind of... 、also/too/either辨析、名词辨析、like doing sth.、动词辨析、形容词辨析、play basketball、表示“和”、sometimes、肯定句、习惯 (Habits)
7. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) B
(4) A
(5) C
(6) B
(7) B
(8) C
(9) C
(10) A
【知识点】hello、but、give、home、其他人 (Other people)、smile at、find、bring、how、before、记叙文
8. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) B
(4) C
(5) D
(6) A
(7) B
(8) D
(9) B
(10) A
【知识点】on、for的其他用法、and、in、my、肯定句、记叙文、get、eat、have+餐、日常生活 (Daily routines)
9. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) C
(3) B
(4) B
(5) D
(6) A
(7) C
(8) A
(9) A
(10) C
【知识点】have (有)、good、sofa、listen to、tell、家庭生活 (Life at home)、house、talk、记叙文、he、clean、where
10. 【答案】C;B;A;D;C;D;C;A;B;B
【知识点】but、them、busy、fat、grandmother、prefer、really、under、get away (from)、城市与城镇 (Cities and towns)、肯定句