河北省初三英语完形填空真题专练-7
一、完形填空(共6题)
(2019·石家庄市新华区·期末)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Mr. Smith is a 30-year-old man. He has a small _____ in the center of his village.
In the morning, he gets up at 6:30. He usually sleeps for nine _____ every day. After he gets up, he usually _____ TV for a short time. Then he goes to run. It's good _____ for him, so he is very healthy. After he comes home, he makes his breakfast. He usually has bread, milk and vegetables _____ breakfast. At eight, he _____ to his store. It's not far from his home. Then he begins (开始) his work. He likes working at the bookstore. Sometimes, he is very busy and has _____ time for lunch. He works all day. _____ he finishes his work, he goes home on foot, too. In the evening, he usually _____ a shower and then goes to bed at nine fifteen. He is _____ but happy every day.
(1) A. bookstore B. library C. club D. bridge
(2) A. minutes B. hours C. kilometers D. years
(3) A. sees B. looks C. watches D. finds
(4) A. home B. exercise C. walk D. time
(5) A. from B. with C. to D. for
(6) A. drives B. takes C. walks D. rides
(7) A. no B. not C. much D. lots of
(8) A. Before B. After C. So D. But
(9) A. goes B. takes C. makes D. gets
(10) A. interesting B. boring C. busy D. funny
(2021·沧州市孟村回族自治县·期末)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
People used to see red squirrels (松鼠) everywhere in British forests and countryside. _____ there are fewer than 160,000 red squirrels left now and most of them are in Scotland. However, grey (灰色的) squirrels are now so common in Britain that many people don't _____ them. Some people even _____ they should kill grey squirrels to protect red squirrels.
The two kinds of squirrels are _____ when you see them for the first time. They both have a long tail. The tail helps them keep balance (平衡) when they _____ from tree to tree. And they have the same large eyes, small ears and strong legs. However, grey squirrels are _____. Their heads and bodies are bigger and their tails are also longer.
So why did red squirrels lose in _____ with grey squirrels Size is one reason, but there are others. Red squirrels live high up in trees, while grey squirrels spend more of their time _____ the ground. This means any loss of forests _____ influences (影响) the number of red squirrels, but it doesn't have much to do with grey squirrels. Another reason for grey squirrels' success is that _____ can live in towns and cities, and can get food from humans.
(1) A. But B. And C. Or D. So
(2) A. change B. lead C. feed D. like
(3) A. think B. promise C. wonder D. know
(4) A. simple B. similar C. magic D. strange
(5) A. hide B. rise C. jump D. serve
(6) A. larger B. quicker C. cleverer D. braver
(7) A. research B. training C. communication D. competition
(8) A. of B. on C. for D. with
(9) A. carefully B. luckily C. hardly D. greatly
(10) A. they B. we C. he D. she
(2021·石家庄市新华区·期中)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
At the age of four, our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped _____ their pets and clean the house. Now Kate can make her bed, _____ her clothes and set (布置) the table. Last week, she even helped me _____. We were happy because it was delicious.
I like getting kids to start early for a few _____. First, it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to work _____ the same things as their parents do. They want to stay with their parents but to do things by themselves. It's a good time to _____ them to help you when you are busy. Second, it's never too _____ for them to learn some things. _____, having kids do chores is not robbing (剥夺) their playing time. _____ make(s) them know the joy of working. _____, it does help. I feel that Kate likes doing chores and she helps me a lot.
(1) A. take care of B. look at C. get back D. worry about
(2) A. buy B. fold C. sell D. make
(3) A. do chores B. do the dishes C. do the cleaning D. make dinner
(4) A. words B. reasons C. ways D. means
(5) A. for B. from C. on D. as
(6) A. borrow B. make C. drive D. invite
(7) A. early B. popular C. important D. old
(8) A. But B. Although C. However D. Because
(9) A. It B. They C. She D. He
(10) A. Slowly B. Hardly C. Quickly D. Finally
(2021·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Today I meet Rick in the street. I ask him about his _____. He says he is very _____ on weekdays. He goes to work at 7:00 a.m. and _____ at 10:00 p.m. Then he watches TV _____ an hour and goes to bed at 11:00 p.m. On Saturdays, he _____ plays chess or goes swimming. He thinks they are relaxing. _____ does he usually do on Sundays He always plays basketball. It is _____ favorite sport. I think my last question is not _____ for him. I ask, "Some people say it is difficult to _____ with you. What do you think of it " He thinks for a while (一会儿) and says, "I don't think so. When I have an opinion (想法), I must say it. I think people _____ to know more about me. I'm a very nice person (人)." I am happy with his answer.
(1) A. show B. life C. habit D. history
(2) A. free B. last C. funny D. busy
(3) A. goes home B. goes to bed C. gets up D. goes to work
(4) A. with B. from C. for D. on
(5) A. either B. really C. so D. also
(6) A. How B. Why C. Where D. What
(7) A. her B. his C. your D. their
(8) A. easy B. short C. boring D. clean
(9) A. teach B. know C. work D. meet
(10) A. need B. make C. help D. take
(2021·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Hello, boys and girls! I'm Yan Li. I'm a _____ from No. 28 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. I have two American net friends. _____ names are Frank and Helen.
Frank and Helen study at the same school in the US. Frank likes _____. He can run fast, and he can _____ lots of ball games, too. He does well _____ basketball, and he is now in the _____ team (队). That's why he is really strong and _____. Now he wants to learn Chinese kung fu, because he thinks it's _____. Helen is different from Frank. She doesn't like playing sports at all. But she is a good musician in her school. She is so great. She can play _____ kinds of instruments (乐器): the violin, the guitar and the piano. She is in the city music club.
Frank and Helen often e-mail me on the Internet. Sometimes they even _____ me on the weekend. On the phone we always talk in English happily. I really want to visit them in America one day.
(1) A. friend B. classmate C. student D. teacher
(2) A. Their B. They C. Theirs D. Them
(3) A. music B. sports C. math D. art
(4) A. play B. watch C. have D. know
(5) A. at B. of C. in D. to
(6) A. tennis B. soccer C. basketball D. volleyball
(7) A. small B. right C. healthy D. busy
(8) A. short B. boring C. long D. fun
(9) A. two B. three C. four D. five
(10) A. thank B. excuse C. find D. call
(2020·石家庄市桥西区·期中) Traffic rules are very important. They help to keep people safe (安全的) on the . When we are on the street, we must obey the traffic rules. We can the street only when we see the green "walk" sign (标志). Before we walk across the street, we stop and look both ways—look left, look right and look left again. When we ride a bike, we must not ride the road. We should run the red traffic lights. Don't look or talk when we ride with our friends. When we drive cars, we shouldn't drive too fast. We must always a seat belt (安全带). If we don't do that, we may be in danger in traffic accidents (事故). When we a bus, we should also be careful. Get on or get off a bus only when the bus stops. If there are too people on a bus, we should take the next one. In a word, we should know more about traffic rules and follow them.
(1)
A.school B.street C.home D.farm
(2)
A.walk B.walking C.walks D.walked
(3)
A.cross B.across C.along D.crossing
(4)
A.can B.must C.may D.could
(5)
A.at the end of B.at the back of
C.in front of D.in the center of
(6)
A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often
(7)
A.at B.for C.around D.up
(8)
A.have B.make C.wear D.dress
(9)
A.take B.make C.get D.go
(10)
A.many B.much C.few D.little
二、阅读理解题(共4题)
(2020·唐山市迁西县·期末) A miser (守财奴) buried (埋) his gold in his garden. Every day he went to the place, dug up the treasure and counted it to make sure it was all there. A man followed him several days. One night, he quietly dug up the treasure and left with it.
When the miser found his gold was lost, he was sad and cried. A stranger heard his cries and asked what had happened.
"My gold! Oh, my gold!" cried the miser wildly. "It was stolen (被偷)."
"Your gold! There in that hole Why did you put it there Why didn't you put it in the house so that you could easily get it when you wanted to buy things "
"Buy!" shouted the miser angrily. "Why I never touched the gold. I couldn't think of spending any of it."
The stranger threw a stone into the hole and said, "Cover up that stone. It is worth just as much to you as the treasure you lost!"
A possession (财产) is worth nothing if you don't use it.
(1) Every day the miser went to his garden to _____.
A.look for some gold B.go for a walk
C.see a stranger D.see if his gold was still there
(2) After the gold was lost, the miser _____.
A.called the police
B.was very sad and cried
C.put a stone in the hole
D.still buried some gold in the garden
(3) The underlined word "worth" probably means _____ in Chinese.
A.廉价的 B.无价的 C.等值的 D.无形的
(4) From the passage we know that _____.
A.the miser found his gold at last
B.the stranger took away the miser's gold
C.the miser wouldn't spend his gold buying things
D.the miser's home is not safe to keep the gold
(5) What's the writer's attitude (态度) to a possession
A.A miser shouldn't have a possession.
B.A possession should be in a safe place.
C.If you have a possession, you should spend it quickly.
D.If you don't use a possession, it is worth nothing.
(2020·保定市雄县·期末) There was a boy named Tim. He went to a boarding school (寄宿学校). He used to be the best student in his class. He was the winners in many competitions. But things changed after winter holiday. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He became bored all the time. He felt sad and thought no one loved him.
His parents began to worry. They did not know what was wrong. So his dad decided to visit the school and talk with him.
They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some questions about his classes, teachers and sports. Then he asked, "Do you know, son, why I am here today "
The boy said, "To check my scores "
"No, no," his dad replied. "I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. Don't be nervous about scores. I care about you. You must believe yourself. You are my life."
Now the boy knew his parents loved him very much.
Thanks a lot, Mum and Dad. YOU ARE MY LIFE.
(1) Tim used to be the _____ student in his class.
A.best B.lazy C.silly
(2) After the winter holiday, he thought _____ him.
A.his teammates in the group understand
B.his teacher liked
C.his parents never loved
(3) Tim's father cared about _____
A.Tim's scores. B.Tim's health. C.Tim's habit.
(4) _____ loved Tim very much
A.Tim's parents B.Tim's teacher
C.Tim's classmates
(2019·石家庄市裕华区·期中) Summer is here! It's time to take the tent and walk into the forest for a fun weekend of carping.
Whether (无论) you go for a week or a weekend with your family or friends, the first thing you need to remember is safety when camping. Here are some suggestions.
Always tell someone what your plans are, where you are going, what time you will be back and who will be with.
Never go alone. It's better to have someone with you.
Make sure you have everything you need before you go out. You can write them down on a piece of paper and put them one by one into your school bag.
Know some first aid (急救) and carry a first aid kit (急救包) with you.
Know the area you are camping in and how to get back home. If you're not sure about your camping abilities (能力), take an adult with you.
Never go out into the forests without knowing the area, the animals you might meet or the rulers for camping in the area.
If you want to learn more about carping, please come to our website.
(1) The passage is for the children who want to go for a camp in a _____.
A.mountain B.forest C.countryside D.park
(2) The underlined word "safety" means"_____"
A.the food you will take
B.the way you will choose
C.the condition (状况) of not being in danger
D.the communication with your family
(3) How many pieces of advice does the passage give
A.Four B.Five C.Six D.Seven
(4) What does the passage mainly talk about
A.About the safety when camping. B.The first aid when camping.
C.A fun weekend. D.Summer plans.
(5) Which of the following is Not true
A.Tell someone your plans, the places you go, the time you will be back and the people you go with when camping.
B.You'd better have someone with you.
C.If you don't know the area, don't go out into the forests.
D.From the website, we can't learn anything about camping.
(2019·石家庄市新华区·期中) Marie Perdu is famous for her amazing cooking. She lives in Paris and works in great restaurants. You can often see her on YouTube, but Marie is fourteen years old!
Marie looks like any other teenager. She has two brothers and a cat. She goes to school every day and always does her homework. She sometimes goes to the cinema with her dad. She never plays computer games watches TV because she usually cooks in her free time. She always cooks a big meal for her friends at the weekend. Her brothers wash the dishes and help Marie to take the food to the table.
Marie doesn't feel nervous when she works in busy kitchens because she loves cooking so much. Cooking makes her excited and she never feels tired. What is Marie's dream She wants to have her own restaurant with her own kitchen!
(1) Marie usually _____ in her free time.
A.cooks B.plays computer games
C.washes the dishes D.watches TV
(2) Marie feels _____ when she works in busy kitchens.
A.nervous B.tired C.bored D.excited
(3) Maria's dream is _____.
A.to be famous on YouTube
B.to cook for all of her friends
C.to be a good student at school
D.to have her own restaurant with her own kitchen
(4) Which of the following sentences is TURE
A.Maria has three brothers and a cat.
B.Maria sometimes watches movies with her father.
C.Maria looks different from other teenagers.
D.Maria is only fifteen years old.
(5) What's the best title for the passage
A.A Famous Restaurant B.How to Cook Delicious Food
C.Maria Loves Cooking D.Maria's School Day
答案
一、完形填空(共6题)
1. 【答案】A;B;C;B;D;C;A;B;B;C
【知识点】for的其他用法、bookstore、busy、exercise、hour、no、walk、watch、have…for breakfast/lunch/dinner、take/have a shower、日常生活 (Daily routines)、after
2. 【答案】A;D;A;B;C;A;D;B;D;A
【知识点】but、they、on、competition、greatly、jump、large、like (喜欢)、similar、think、动物、植物与其他生物 (Animals and plants and other creatures)
3. 【答案】A;B;D;B;C;D;A;C;A;D
【知识点】it、dinner、early、finally、fold、however、invite、make、reason、take care (of)、work on、成长 (Growing up)
4. 【答案】B;D;A;C;A;D;B;A;C;A
【知识点】either...or、for、what、his、busy、easy、life、need、work、go home、日常生活 (Daily routines)
5. 【答案】C;A;B;A;C;C;C;D;B;D
【知识点】their、basketball、call、fun、healthy、play、sports、student、three、do well in、朋友 (Friends)
6. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) B
(3) A
(4) B
(5) D
(6) C
(7) C
(8) C
(9) A
(10) A
【知识点】表示必须、肯定句、cross、动词辨析、take、many、副词辨析、wear、around、名词辨析、never、规章制度 (Rules and regulations)、street、记叙文、in the center of
二、阅读理解题(共4题)
7. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) B
(3) C
(4) C
(5) D
【知识点】观点态度、其他人 (Other people)、细节理解、猜测词义、记叙文
8. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) B
(4) A
【知识点】其他人 (Other people)、细节理解、记叙文
9. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) C
(4) A
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 细节理解题。根据文中第一段:It's time to take the tent and walk into the forest for a fun weekend of carping. 是时候带上帐篷到森林里去露营了。可知,本文主要是给想去森林里露营的孩子。
(2) 词义理解题。根据文中画线单词后面的段落,讲的是关于安全问题,所以此句意为:你首先需要记住的是露营时的安全。所以画线单词意为“安全”;C 项意为“没有危险的状态"。
(3) 总结归纳题。根据文中后面几个自然段可知,一共提出:(1)总是告诉别人你的计划是什么。(2)不要一个人去。(3)出去之前一定要把你需要的东西都准备好。(4)了解一些急救知识。(5)请带上一个成年人。(6)如果不知道该地区、可能遇到的动物或在该地区露营的统治者,千万不要到森林里去。共六条建议。
(4) 主旨理解题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲了在露营的时候,安全问题非常重要,并且提出了六条安全建议。所以本文主旨是:关于露营的安全建议。
(5) 细节理解题。根据文中最后一段:If you want to learn more about carping, please come to our website. 如果您想了解更多关于拼车的知识,请访问我们的网站。可知,从网上可以获得更多露营的安全知识,所以 D 项是错误的。
【知识点】户外活动 (Outdoor activities)、细节理解、猜测词义、主旨大意、应用文
10. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) D
(3) D
(4) B
(5) C
【解析】
(1) 细节理解题。根据第二段的第五句 She never plays computer games watches TV because she usually cooks in her free time. 她从不玩电脑游戏看电视,因为她通常在空闲时间做饭。
(2) 细节理解题。根据最后一段的前两句 Marie doesn't feel nervous when she works in busy kitchens because she loves cooking so much. Cooking makes her excited and she never feels tired. 玛丽在繁忙的厨房工作时并不感到紧张,因为她非常喜欢做饭。烹饪使她兴奋,她从不感到疲倦。
(3) 细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句 What is Marie's dream She wants to have her own restaurant with her own kitchen! 玛丽的梦想是什么?她想有自己的餐厅和厨房!
(4) 细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句 She has two brothers and a cat. 她有两个兄弟和一只猫。可知 A 选项不符合题意,根据第二段的第四句 She sometimes goes to the cinema with her dad. 她有时和她爸爸去看电影。可知 B 选项符合文意,根据第二段的第一句 Marie looks like any other teenager. 玛丽看起来像其他的青少年。可知 C 选项不符合题意,根据第一段的最后一句 You can often see her on YouTube, but Marie is fourteen years old! 你可以经常在电视上看到她,但是玛丽十四岁了!可知 D 选项不符合题意。
(5) 文章标题题。此篇文章主要讲述了玛丽亚喜欢做饭以及她的日常生活,故“玛丽亚喜欢做饭“作为标题较为符合。
【知识点】细节理解、其他人 (Other people)、最佳标题、记叙文