2022-2023学年度七年级英语下册unit4测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
一、选择题(共15题,共15分)
(1分)He swam _____ the English Channel last year.
A.across B.cross C.through D.though
(1分)There is an umbrella _____ one of the corners of the sitting room.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
(1分)It's _____ unusual thing for an eight-year-old girl to find _____ UFO.
A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an
(1分)—Lucy doesn't have curly hair.
—Yes, we can say she has _____ hair.
A.blonde B.short C.straight D.round
(1分)People put some pictures of the criminal _____ newspapers and _____ television to find him.
A.on; in B.in; on C.at; of D.of; at
(1分)What are you watching _____
A.in the TV B.in TⅤ C.on the TV D.on TV
(1分)_____ good time we _____ now!
A.What; are having B.What a; are having
C.How a; have D.How; have
(1分)—Our dog is really _____ clever pet.
—Yes. It's _____ cleverest dog in the world!
A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a
(1分)—Is _____ here
—No. Jim is absent (缺席).
A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody
(1分)The parrot is very cleaver. It can make beautiful _____.
A.sound B.shout C.noise D.voice
(1分)My mother is preparing dinner _____ us now.
A.of B.about C.to D.for
(1分)There is _____ time. We needn't hurry.
A.plenty of B.few C.a lot D.a few
(1分)_____ woman over there is _____ popular teacher in our school.
A.A; an B.The; a C.The; the D.A; the
(1分)Lianyungang is _____ the east of China and China is _____ the west of Japan.
A.in; on B.to; in C.in; to D.to; on
(1分)—Excuse me, is there _____ post office near here
—Yeah. It's just next to _____ First People's Hospital.
A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D./; /
二、完形填空(共1题,共15分)
(15分)Dear Lucy,
We are back in Garden City now. We had good trip.
I to collect my photos yesterday. They great! I showed these photos my classmates. They all them.
There is a photo of Ben and Simon the Great Wall. There is one of you and in the Forbidden City (紫禁城).
We really enjoyed ⅴacation. We were sad (悲伤) to you.
You must and visit us in Garden City at Chinese New Year.
Love,
Kitty
(1)
A.other B.a C.another D.many
(2)
A.go B.went C.is going D.was going
(3)
A.are B.were C.feel D.felt
(4)
A.from B.by C.for D.to
(5)
A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking
(6)
A.in B.about C.on D.from
(7)
A.I B.me C.we D.he
(8)
A.my B.your C.their D.our
(9)
A.leave B.meet
C.take away from D.play a trick on
(10)
A.go B.went C.come D.came
三、阅读理解题(共4题,共40分)
(10分) Anna works at a radio station. There are 40 people at the station. How do they usually go to work Anna asks them about it and here are the results (结果).
How do they usually go to work
Why do they go to school like these Here are three people's answers.
Rick I live fifteen kilometers from the radio station. The subway station is far from my home, about three kilometers. So I always drive to work. It usually takes me 40 minutes.
Mary It's just two kilometers from my home to the radio station. I always run there. It's good exercise. It usually takes me 15 minutes.
Paul I live six kilometers from the radio station. I always take the bus there. I usually leave home at 7:45 and get to the radio station at 8:10.
(1) There are _____ people at the radio station ride to work.
A.four B.six C.ten
(2) Why does Rick drive to work
①He thinks it's good exercise. ②He lives far from the radio station.
③He lives far from the subway station.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③
(3) How does Mary go to work
A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus.
(4) How long does it take Paul to get to the radio station
A.15 minutes. B.25 minutes. C.30 minutes.
(5) Which of the following is TRUE
A.It usually takes Mary 15 minutes to run to work.
B.Half of the people at the radio station drive to work.
C.It's three kilometers from Rick's home to the radio station.
(10分) In China, students go to school in many ways. Do you know how Japanese (日本的) students usually go to school
In the city, there are many schools. Students usually go to school near (在……附近) their homes. So students seldom (很少) take the school bus. And parents also seldom drive their children to and from school. Many of them walk to school with their friends. Sometimes there are lots of cars on the road (路). To make sure of their safety, some people help them cross the road.
In the village, there are not so many schools. It usually takes them 40 minutes to an hour to walk to school. So many students in the village go to school by train. .
(1)
A.Many of them are small but very nice.
B.It goes quickly and doesn't need much time.
C.Schools are usually far from students' homes.
D.They must leave home very early not to be late.
E.It usually takes them 10 to 20 minutes to get to school.
F.Some of them go by bus, some go by bike and some walk to school.
(2)
A.Many of them are small but very nice.
B.It goes quickly and doesn't need much time.
C.Schools are usually far from students' homes.
D.They must leave home very early not to be late.
E.It usually takes them 10 to 20 minutes to get to school.
F.Some of them go by bus, some go by bike and some walk to school.
(3)
A.Many of them are small but very nice.
B.It goes quickly and doesn't need much time.
C.Schools are usually far from students' homes.
D.They must leave home very early not to be late.
E.It usually takes them 10 to 20 minutes to get to school.
F.Some of them go by bus, some go by bike and some walk to school.
(4)
A.Many of them are small but very nice.
B.It goes quickly and doesn't need much time.
C.Schools are usually far from students' homes.
D.They must leave home very early not to be late.
E.It usually takes them 10 to 20 minutes to get to school.
F.Some of them go by bus, some go by bike and some walk to school.
(5)
A.Many of them are small but very nice.
B.It goes quickly and doesn't need much time.
C.Schools are usually far from students' homes.
D.They must leave home very early not to be late.
E.It usually takes them 10 to 20 minutes to get to school.
F.Some of them go by bus, some go by bike and some walk to school.
(10分)阅读短文,完成后面题目。
Different types (种类) of maps have different uses. Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places.
Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys (旅行). Different types of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to Wuhan, you just follow G70 Road and keep looking at the road signs.
Distribution maps (分布图) use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, where different languages are spoken, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether rice grows in certain places.
Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. This is easy for people to read. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.
(1) How many types of maps does the writer talk about
(2) What can signs on tourist maps show
(3) Which road can we follow if we want to go to Wuhan
(4) What do distribution maps use to show facts about an area
(5) Which type of maps use straight lines to show everything
(10分)阅读选择
Jane is new in Sunshine Town. Read the map below and help her find the way.
(1) The museum is _____.
A.on York Street
B.beside the police station
C.next to the hospital
D.between the bookshop and the library
(2) If Jane wants to see a doctor, she can go to the hospital on _____.
A.Hill Street B.Adam Street C.York Street D.King Street
(3) Jane can find all the places on the map except (除去) _____.
A.the theatre B.the cinema
C.the post office D.the shopping mall
(4) The park, a nice place in town, is _____.
A.east of the cinema B.north of the library
C.south-west of the museum D.north-east of the post office
(5) Start from A, walk along Adam Street, turn left at the second crossing, and Jane will find _____.
A.the supermarket on the left B.the post office on the left
C.the library on the left D.the shoe shop on the right
四、填空题(共1题,共10分)
(10分) Many people may not go to libraries just because they are far away. But a small community in Cleburne, Texas, doesn't have this p . Their library is quite near their homes.
A group of Grade 8 students b a "Little Free Library" outside the community's recreation center (休闲中心). It is a wooden box f of books. Anyone can put in or pick up books there. The students gave away o eighty books to the library.
Many places in the US are building such libraries. When they k this from the news, the Builders Club at Wheat Middle School decided to make one for their o community. They got the wood and the paint from a charity (慈善组织). It t them a week to make the box.
"This is a g project," Rachell Cofer, one of the students, told l newspaper Cleburne Times Review. "It means a lot to be able to s books with so many people. I really like it."
(1) p
(2) b
(3) f
(4) o
(5) k
(6) o
(7) t
(8) g
(9) l
(10) s
五、写作题(共1题,共20分)
(20分)假如你是黛茜(Daisy),你的英语老师要求你班同学每人买一本英汉词典,你打算周六上午和你的同学安妮(Anne)一起去先锋书店买。请根据下列图示,写一篇 60 词左右的信件,告诉安妮去书店的路线。
要求:
1.语句通顺、语意连贯、语法正确;
2.包含所给提示,并可适当发挥。
Dear Anne,
On Saturday morning, we can go and buy an English-Chinese dictionary in Xianfeng Bookshop together.
Yours,
Daisy
答案
一、选择题(共15题,共15分)
1. 【答案】A
【解析】考查介词。across 主要表示从某物的表面“横过”,涉及“面”的概念,常指从这一边到另边。而 through 为在立体空间中的“穿过”、物体内部穿过。如:go through the forest“穿过森林”。cross 是动词“交叉”。though 表“转折”。
【知识点】across
2. 【答案】A
【解析】考查介词。句意:在客厅的其中一个角落里有一把雨伞。in the corner 在角落里(不封闭);at the corner 在角落里(封闭角落)。这里指不封闭角落,故选 A。
【知识点】in
3. 【答案】C
【知识点】a/an的区别
4. 【答案】C
【知识点】straight
5. 【答案】B
【知识点】in、on
6. 【答案】D
【知识点】on
7. 【答案】B
【知识点】have a good time (in) doing sth.、含单数名词、a/an的区别
8. 【答案】B
【知识点】the+最高级(+比较范围)、表泛指
9. 【答案】A
【知识点】everybody
10. 【答案】A
【知识点】sound
11. 【答案】D
【知识点】prepare (sb./sth. ) for sth.
12. 【答案】A
【知识点】plenty of
13. 【答案】B
【知识点】特指某人或某物
14. 【答案】C
【知识点】in、to
15. 【答案】A
【知识点】a/an的区别
二、完形填空(共1题,共15分)
16. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) B
(3) B
(4) D
(5) B
(6) C
(7) B
(8) D
(9) A
(10) B
【知识点】表泛指、leave、were、肯定句、旅行 (Travel)
三、阅读理解题(共4题,共40分)
17. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) A
(4) B
(5) A
【解析】
(1) 推理判断题。根据文章第二句“There are 40 people at the station.”可知,广播站一共有 40 个人。由柱形图可知,40 个人中 10% 骑车上班,因此一共有 4 个人骑车上班,答案为 A 选项。
(2) 细节理解题。根据表格中 rick 的回答的前两句“I live fifteen kilometers from the radio station.”和“The subway station is far from my home.”可知,rick 开车去上班主要有两个原因,一个是广播站离家比较远,另一个是地铁站理解比较远,分别对应②③,因此答案为 C 选项。
(3) 细节理解题。根据表格中 Mary 说的第二句话“I always run there.”可知,Mary 跑步去上班,因此答案为 A 选项。
(4) 细节理解题。根据表格中 Paul 说的最后一句话“I usually leave home at 7:45 and get to the radio station at 8:10.”可知,Paul 七点四十五出发,八点十分到广播站,一共花费二十五分钟,因此答案为 B 选项。
(5) 细节理解题。根据表格中 Mary 说的最后一句话“It usually takes me l5 minutes.”可知,Mary 花费十五分钟跑步去上班,因此 A 选项是正确的,答案为 A 选项。
【知识点】应用文、出行 (Getting around)
18. 【答案】
(1) F
(2) B
(3) E
(4) C
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 考查行文逻辑和句意理解。根据空格处的上一句:In China, students go to school in many ways. 在中国,学生上学的方式很多。可知此处应该填入中国学生上学的各种方式。F 项:Some of them go by bus, some go by bike and some walk to school. 有些人乘公共汽车去,有些人骑自行车去,有些人步行去学校。故答案为:F。
(2) 考查行文逻辑和句意理解。根据空格处的上一句:In the city, there are many schools. 在城市里有许多学校。可知因为城市里有很多学校,所以学生们上学很方便,所以此处应该填入因为存在很多学校而带来的便利。B 项:It goes quickly and doesn't need much time. 它很快,不需要很多时间。故答案为:B。
(3) 考查行文逻辑和句意理解。根据空格处的上一句:Many of them walk to school with their friends. 以及下一句:To make sure of their safety, some people help them cross the road. 为了确保他们的安全,一些人帮助他们过马路。可知因为他们大多数都是步行去学校,需要花费时间,所以有时候在路上有人会帮助他们过马路。E 项:It usually takes them 10 to 20 minutes to get to school. 他们通常需要 10 到 20 分钟才能到学校。故答案为:E。
(4) 考查行文逻辑和句意理解。根据空格处的上一句:In the village, there are not so many schools. 在村庄里,没有那么多学校。可知此处与上一段相对应,上一段讲述在城市里有很多学校,不需要花很多时间去学校,此处与其形成对比,应填入在村庄里学生上学很远。C 项:Schools are usually far from students' homes. 学校通常远离学生的家。故答案为:C。
(5) 考查行文逻辑和句意理解。根据空格处的上一句:So many students in the village go to school by train. 村里有许多学生乘火车上学。可知此处与上一句存在因果关系,因为很远,所以为了不迟到需要很早离开家。D 项:They must leave home very early not to be late. 他们为了不迟到必须很早就离开家。故答案为:D。
【知识点】出行 (Getting around)、说明文
19. 【答案】
(1) Four./Four types of maps./The writer talks about four types of maps.
(2) Places of interest in an area./Signs on tourist maps can show places of interest in an area.
(3) G70 Road./We can follow G70 Road.
(4) Colors or signs./Distribution maps use colors or signs to show facts about an area.
(5) Railway maps./Railway maps use straight lines to show everything.
【知识点】使用地图 (Reading maps)、细节理解、说明文
20. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) B
(3) A
(4) C
(5) C
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处:图中的museum方框。根据地图可知,museum两旁分别是bookshop和library。
因此,正确答案是D。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处:图中的hospital方框。根据地图可知,hospital在Adam Street的右边。
因此,正确答案是B。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。根据地图可知,没有标出theatre。
因此,正确答案是A。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处:图中的park和museum方框。根据地图可知,the Park在museum的西南部。
因此,正确答案是C。
(5) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处:图中的library方框。根据地图可知,从位置A开始,沿着Adam Street走,在第二个十字路口向左拐,Jane会在她的左边找到图书馆。
因此,正确答案是C。
【知识点】使用地图 (Reading maps)、细节理解、应用文
四、填空题(共1题,共10分)
21. 【答案】
(1) problem;roblem
(2) built;uilt
(3) full;ull
(4) over;ver
(5) knew;new
(6) own;wn
(7) took;ook
(8) great;reat
(9) local;ocal
(10) share;hare
【知识点】local、know、full、build、own、over、share、problem、肯定句、take、公益活动 (Public benefit activities)、great
五、写作题(共1题,共20分)
22. 【答案】Dear Anne,
On Saturday morning, we can go and buy an English-Chinese dictionary in Xianfeng Bookshop together.
First we need to walk along Huayuan Street and turn right at the first crossing. And then we walk on Long Street. After we walk past a post office, we can turn left to Shanghai Road. Then we can see Xianfeng Bookshop. It's just across from Jiari Hotel and behind the bank. It's easy for us to find it.
Yours,
Daisy
【知识点】出行 (Getting around)、看图作文