2022-2023学年度七年级英语下册Unit 7 Abilities 测试卷(含答案)

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名称 2022-2023学年度七年级英语下册Unit 7 Abilities 测试卷(含答案)
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2022-2023学年度七年级英语下册unit7测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
一、选择题(共15题,共15分)
(1分)Millie spoke in a very low voice, but I _____ understand what she said.
A.could B.might C.can D.may
(1分)Yesterday an old man's house was _____ fire. The old man was hurt and now he is _____ hospital.
A.on; on B.in; on C.on; in D.in; in
(1分)He is a _____ pianist (钢琴家). He began to learn the piano _____.
A.32-year-old; at the age of three
B.32 years old; at the age of three
C.32-year-old; in the age of three
D.32 years old; in the age of three
(1分)_____ good time we _____ now!
A.What; are having B.What a; are having
C.How a; have D.How; have
(1分)I often see little Tom _____ TV. Just now when I walked past his room. I saw him _____ TV again.
A.watch; watching B.watching; watch
C.watch; watch D.watching; watching
(1分)—Believe it or not, I _____ Jay Chou yesterday.
—Really What did he say in his letter
A.heard that B.heard of C.heard about D.heard from
(1分)—Do you know the price of the ticket
—Yes. Each _____ 180.
A.pays B.costs C.takes D.spends
(1分)He spends _____ on English and he's _____ it.
A.enough time; enough good at B.time enough; good enough for
C.time enough; enough good for D.enough time; good enough at
(1分)Please keep the window _____. It's very cold outside today.
A.close B.closed C.closing D.opened
(1分)—Could you help me repair the bike
—e and get it in half an hour.
A.No problem B.Good idea
C.That's all right D.Sorry, I'm too busy
(1分)—Do you know what happened _____ her mother
—Yes, she was _____ hurt by a car.
A.with; bad B.with; badly C.to; bad D.to; badly
(1分)_____ special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
(1分)Lang Lang is a _____ pianist (钢琴家). He began to learn the piano _____.
A.36-year-old; at the age of three
B.36 years old; at the age of three
C.36-year-old; in the age of three
D.36 years old; in the age of three
(1分)The bed piano allows a music lover to play _____ piano while he is lying in bed.
A.a B.an C./ D.the
(1分)He jumped into the river when he heard an old man _____ for help yesterday.
A.calls B.called C.calling D.to call
二、完形填空(共1题,共15分)
(15分) Every school has its own (自己的) rules. In some schools in Asia (亚洲), students smoke or talk loudly. In some schools in America, each child must look after their well. They should cover (覆盖……的表面) the books. But one is very popular around the world; students have to wear on weekdays. Many students don't like to wear the school uniforms they think the uniforms are the most ugly (丑陋的) clothes in the world, but schools don't let their students wear own clothes at school.
Some students beautiful pictures or their favorite stars on their uniforms, because they don't want to wear the clothes. What do you think it Do you your school uniform
(1)
A.can't B.don't C.needn't D.aren't
(2)
A.school B.books C.parents D.family
(3)
A.school B.class C.rule D.uniform
(4)
A.shirts B.skirts C.uniforms D.sweaters
(5)
A.because B.if C.when D.before
(6)
A.their B.they C.them D.themselves
(7)
A.read B.write C.draw D.take
(8)
A.good B.same C.cheap D.new
(9)
A.for B.on C.with D.of
(10)
A.like B.make C.wash D.take
三、阅读理解题(共4题,共40分)
(10分)Hobbies are activities, which we do in our free time. There are so many kinds of hobbies one can choose for his or her own. Some hobbies are really expensive, and some are even dangerous.
The most popular hobbies in our country are as follows:
Collecting hobbies
We can collect a lot of things. Usually people collect the stamps, postcards or coins. Some people collect unusual things like old cars, old motorbikes or other interesting things, which could be very expensive.
Art hobbies
Going to the theatre, concert (音乐会), opera; playing some instrument (the most popular instrument is guitar); painting, writing, poetry. There are many clubs—such as singing, dancing, etc.
Sports games
Everybody does some sport activities—sport can keep us fit. Many students are members of a sports club—basketball, volleyball or swimming.
The other popular hobby is watching TV or a video, playing computer or video games, but it is not so good for your eyes and your mind. Many people here like to spend their free time reading books, magazines and newspapers. Some people like listening to music better. Going out can be very expensive now.
Many students would like to make use of their hobbies in their future jobs, e.g. working with computer, but it is not so easy. Hobbies are very important for everybody. A man would be very poor without a hobby and would not be happy.
Title _____ for Us to Choose From
Introduction ◆·There are many hobbies one can choose: expensive or dangerous.
main body Collecting hobbies ◆·Many people like _____ stamps, postcards or coins. ◆·Some people like to collect things, such as old cars, old motorbikes, etc.
Art hobbies ◆·We can go to the theatre, concert or opera. ◆·We can also learn to play some instrument. ◆·Some have painting, writing or poetry. ◆·Going to for entertainment (娱乐) is also very interesting.
Sports games ◆·We can take part in some sports activities or _____ sports clubs.
Other hobbies ◆·Watching TV or a video and playing computer or video games are interesting things to do, but not too much, for they may be for our eyes and mind. ◆·We can choose to or enjoy music for pleasure.
Conclusion ◆·For many students hobbies are for their future jobs. ◆·Hobbies are important for everyone. them we would be poor and not happy.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(10分) Fans often only see the good fame (名声) of famous people. They see the happy smiles and great success of famous people. But usually they cannot see the hard work or the hours of practice behind the great success.
Li Yundi, a great Chinese piano talent (天才), talked with teens about his art and his job. "Of course, the job is hard work. You need to work hard to be professional. And you also have to play hundreds of concerts, meet fans, and listen to critics (评论家).''
In 2000, when Li Yundi was 18, he won the top prize at the Chopin International Piano Competition (比赛) in Poland. Li was the youngest and the first Chinese to win the prize. Born in Chongqing, Li began to play the piano when he was seven. His parents spent all their money and bought a piano for him in the 1980s in China. He worked hard. Every day, he played for eight hours or more at a piano school. He often played even after school. Li still can't play a beautiful tune (曲子) without careful preparation. "You need to be ready on stage (舞台)," Li said. "People are waiting for you. Nobody knows whether you have slept enough, whether you have some problems in your life. But you need to play great music for your audience. That's what they want to hear."
(1) People often see _____ of the famous people.
A.happy smiles B.big success C.hard work D.both A and B
(2) Li Yundi began to learn to play the piano in _____.
A.1980 B.1982 C.1989 D.1993
(3) How did Li practice playing the piano when he was a child
A.He played the piano at a piano school every day.
B.He went to Poland to learn to play the piano.
C.He learned to play the piano by himself.
D.His parents taught him to play the piano.
(4) The underlined word "you" refers to (指) _____.
A.the children B.Li himself C.the audience D.the parents
(5) Why could he win first prize in Poland
A.Because he was a piano talent and he played very well.
B.Because he was the youngest pianist.
C.Because he often played after school.
D.Because he was from China.
(10分) American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year; the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
High school students take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things.
After high school, many students go to college. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get money for their studies.
(1) In America, summer holidays begin in _____.
A.September B.July C.May D.February
(2) When a boy is six years old, he _____.
A.has to stay at home B.can go to high school
C.is old enough to go to school D.always plays at home
(3) In America, high school students _____ after class.
A.do the homework B.go to work
C.play basketball D.do many interesting things
(4) In order to (为了) _____, many American college students work after class.
A.help their parents B.get money for their studies
C.help others D.learn some useful things
(5) Which is right
A.American students usually have a two-month holiday.
B.American students have three terms in a year.
C.A ten-year-old child usually has six subjects at school.
D.American students don't like to go to school.
(10分) A different culture keeps my eyes and mind open. When I stayed in Russia (A) $$ an exchange student, I learned about it.
One day, a Russian friend invited me to a (B) well-known restaurant in Moscow (莫斯科). I looked forward to trying local (当地的) fod. After ariving there, I found nothing on the table but several small plates, on which there were nuts, a few slices (片) of tomatoes, and several pieces of onions. Although the dishes were simple, we drank a lot and I felt the passion(热情) from the bottom of his heart. In China, when we invite friends or relatives, we always treat them to a big dinner. We prepare as much food as we can (C) $$ show our friendliness.
What a different culture it is! Even though we try our best, it's very (D) difficult to get used to their customs.
Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply. As we know, it is very cold in winter there. When winter comes, (E) 俄罗斯人喜欢游泳. They even take their kids outside together. Like their parents, (F) Russian kids rub (擦) their bodies with snow before jumping into the water. Although the water is freezing cold, they all play happily in it. What fun it is to know about a different culture!
(1) 在(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单词
(2) 写出画线部分(B)和(D)的同义词或近义词
(3) 将(E)处画线部分译成英语:
(4) 将(F)处画线部分改写为:Russian kids rub their bodies into the water.
(5) 从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语 :
四、填空题(共1题,共10分)
staying, weather, visit, lovely, free, often, can, relax, milk, her
Jenny's grandparents are healthy and they live in the countryside. The there is always great. It is sunny all year round (全年). Jenny likes to them on weekends. Her grandparents are happy to see .
Last Sunday, she went there again. In the morning, she helped her grandparents a cow and feed chickens. She loved to do them because the animals were . After that, she went to the supermarket with her grandfather. They go shopping together. It's far from their house so they only get there by car.
Jenny loves in the countryside. It's a good place to . And she thinks the best things in life are like sunshine and the clean air.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、写作题(共1题,共20分)
(20分)假如你是 Kitty,你想推荐你班同学 Simon 为本学期最佳学生奖得主,请根据下列要点写一封推荐信:
1. 各门功课学得很好。数学、语文、英语很突出。历史也不错,对中国历史了解很多。
2. 喜爱体育。篮球打得很好,是校篮球队的成员。
3. 非常乐于助人。经常在车上给老人让座;为希望工程筹款。有一天在回家的路上救了一个落水儿童。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I'd like to
Yours faithfully,
Kitty
答案
一、选择题(共15题,共15分)
1. 【答案】A
【解析】句意:Millie 用很低的声音说话,但是我能明白她说了什么。could 能,是 can 的过去式;might 可以,可能;can 能;may 可以,可能。根据句意和句中的 but 表示转折可知,这里表示“能够明白”上句话中 Millie spoke in… 用的是一般过去时态,故这里也用过去时,选 A。
【知识点】表示能力能够
2. 【答案】C
【知识点】in
3. 【答案】A
【知识点】复合形容词、at the age of
4. 【答案】B
【知识点】have a good time (in) doing sth.、含单数名词、a/an的区别
5. 【答案】A
【知识点】see sb./sth. doing、see sb. do sth.
6. 【答案】D
【知识点】动词短语辨析、hear from
7. 【答案】B
【知识点】cost、动词辨析
8. 【答案】D
【知识点】副词enough、enough修饰名词置于名词前
9. 【答案】B
【知识点】keep sb./sth.+adj.
10. 【答案】A
【知识点】请求与提供帮助
11. 【答案】D
【知识点】happen to、badly
12. 【答案】D
【知识点】含单数名词、a/an的区别
13. 【答案】A
【知识点】复合形容词、at the age of
14. 【答案】D
【知识点】用在西洋乐器前
15. 【答案】C
【知识点】hear sb./sth. doing sth.
二、完形填空(共1题,共15分)
16. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) C
(5) A
(6) A
(7) C
(8) B
(9) D
(10) A
【知识点】their、draw、same、like (喜欢)、think of、because、uniform、rule、book、规章制度 (Rules and regulations)、表示能力能够
三、阅读理解题(共4题,共40分)
17. 【答案】
(1) Hobbies
(2) collecting
(3) unusual
(4) fun
(5) clubs
(6) join
(7) bad
(8) read
(9) useful
(10) Without
【解析】
(1) 此题是最佳标题题。答案出处:There are so many kinds of hobbies one can choose for his or her own. 一个人可以为自己选择各种各样的爱好。hobby 可数名词,爱好,用复数形式表泛指。
因此,正确答案是Hobbies。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Usually people collect the stamps, postcards or coins. 通常人们收集邮票、明信片或硬币。collect 动词,收集;like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
因此,正确答案是collecting。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Some people collect unusual things like old cars, old motorbikes or other interesting things, which could be very expensive. 一些人收集不同寻常的东西,像旧汽车、旧摩托车或其他有趣的东西,它们可能很贵。unusual 形容词,不同寻常的,修饰名词。
因此,正确答案是unusual。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Going to the theatre, concert (音乐会), opera; playing some instrument (the most popular instrument is guitar); painting, writing, poetry. 去剧院、音乐会、歌剧;演奏一些乐器(最受欢迎的乐器是吉他);绘画、写作、诗歌。fun 不可数名词,乐趣;have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事很快乐。
因此,正确答案是fun。
(5) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处:There are many clubs—such as singing, dancing, etc. 有很多俱乐部——例如唱歌、跳舞等。club 可数名词,俱乐部,用复数形式表泛指。
因此,正确答案是clubs。
(6) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Many students are members of a sports club—basketball, volleyball or swimming. 很多学生是运动俱乐部的成员——篮球、排球或者游泳。join 动词,加入;can 情态动词,能够,后接动词原形。
因此,正确答案是join。
(7) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处:The other popular hobby is watching TV or a video, playing computer or video games, but it is not so good for your eyes and your mind. 其他受欢迎的爱好是看电视或视频,玩电脑或视频游戏,但是那对我们的眼睛和头脑没有那么好。bad 形容词,坏的,位于系动词后作表语。
因此,正确答案是bad。
(8) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Many people here like to spend their free time reading books, magazines and newspapers. 这里的很多人喜欢花费他们空闲的时间读书、杂志和报纸。read 动词,阅读;choose to do sth. 选择做某事。
因此,正确答案是read。
(9) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Many students would like to make use of their hobbies in their future jobs, e.g. working with computer, but it is not so easy. 很多学生想要在未来的工作中利用他们的爱好,例如,用电脑工作,但是那不是如此简单。useful 形容词,有用的,位于系动词后作表语。
因此,正确答案是useful。
(10) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Hobbies are very important for everybody. A man would be very poor without a hobby and would not be happy. 爱好对每个人都很重要。没有爱好,一个人会很贫穷,并且不会快乐。without 介词,没有。
因此,正确答案是Without。
【知识点】兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)、说明文
18. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) C
(3) A
(4) B
(5) A
【知识点】细节理解、著名人物 (Famous people)、记叙文
19. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) D
(4) B
(5) A
【知识点】细节理解、社会文化 (Social Culture)、记叙文
20. 【答案】
(1) as
to
(2) famous
hard
(3) Russians like/ love swimming to swim.
(4) they
jump
(5) A different culture
【知识点】主旨大意、hard、肯定句、swim、作目的状语、they、like to do sth.、细节理解、jump、as、非三单、famous、like doing sth.
四、填空题(共1题,共10分)
21. 【答案】
(1) weather
(2) visit
(3) her
(4) milk
(5) lovely
(6) often
(7) can
(8) staying
(9) relax
(10) free
【知识点】名词作主宾表补定、like to do sth.、milk、weather、lovely、relax、其他人 (Other people)、love doing sth.、作表语、her、表示能力能够、often、visit、stay、free (空闲的/自由的)
五、写作题(共1题,共20分)
22. 【答案】Dear Sir/ Madam,
I'd like to recommend Simon for this term's Best Student Award. He is kind, helpful and polite. He learns all the subjects well. He is good at Maths, Chinese and English. He knows a lot about Chinese history. He often gives seats to the elderly on the bus. He also raises money for Project Hope. One day, he was on his way home when he found a child fell into water. He jumped into water and saved the child. Simon does things very carefully. I think he should get the award. I will be very happy if he can have the award.
Yours faithfully,
Kitty
【知识点】提纲作文、其他人 (Other people)