中考冲刺一轮复习——人称代词和物主代词专项练习
默写下表
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
主格
宾格
形代
名代
基础固牢
( )1. I am a girl.________ name is Wang Hong.
A.My B.Her C.Your D.His
( )2. ---Is the cat ________ friend ---Yes,_________.
A.your; it isn’t B.he; it is C.your; it is D.her; it isn’t
( )3. ---What’s this ---It’s ________pencil.
A.my a B.a my C.my the D.my
( )4. ---Is Tom a friend of yours --Yes, he is a friend of _________.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
( )5. This is a girl. _________name is Lily.
A.His B. Hers C.Her D.Its
( )6. ---Is this _______ new bag ---No, it’s _________.
A.his, his B. his, hers C. yours, my D. hers, your
( )7. This new computer isn’t _______, I must find_________ computer.
A. my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D. mine, me
( )8. This is a bird. I don’t know _________name.
A.its’ B.it’s C.it D.its
( )9. I help __________ mother do ___________ housework (家务活).
A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers
( )10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is _____________.
A. he B. him C. his D. her
( )11. She is a student , _____________ name is Han Mei.
A. its B. her C. hers D. His
( )12. This is my book. _____________ are over there(在那边).
A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine
( )13. ---Whose pen is it ---It’s _____________.
A. her B. hers C. she D. your
( )14. ___________ bag is new and _____________ is new, too.
A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her
( )15. This room is ours, and that one is _____________.
A. they B. them C. theirs D. their
( )16. ---Whose pencils are they ---They’re _____________.
A. my B. me C. mine D. our
( )17. ---Is the new watch _____________ ---Yes, it’s _____________.
A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine
( )18.This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is _____________.
A. he B. him C. his D. her
提升训练
1．-- Do you love the poems by Xin Qiji
-- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because __________can cheer me up.
A．it B．he C．she D．they
2．Look! The woman over there is our teacher. She teaches ________ English.
A．us B．we C．our D．her
3．The letter is ________ . Please give it to ________.
A．Tom’s; he B．Tom’s; him C．my; me D．hers; hers
4．There’s something wrong with my clock. It ________ at five in the morning.
A．gets up me B．gets me up C．wakes up me D．wakes me up
5．Most parents think that it is the happiest thing to spend time with ________ children.
A．his B．their C．our D．your
6. ---Helen, is this ________ dictionary ---No. Look! Here is Linda’s name. It’s ________.
A．your, her B．yours, hers C．your, hers D．yours, her
7．---Are these books ___________, Dad ---Yes. I’m looking for _________. Thank you.
A．his; them B．yours; them C．his; they D．yours; they
8．---Alice lost her ruler. Is this ________ ---No, it is ________.
A．her; my B．hers; my C．her; mine D．hers; mine
9. ---Is this ________ ruler --- No, it isn’t. ________ is yellow. It’s ________.
A．your, My, her B．your, Mine, her C．your, My, hers D．your, Mine, hers
10．Like many other cooks, Jack dreams about having _______ own restaurant.
A．they B．he C．his D．him
11. Would you like to go on a picnic with __________this weekend
A．mine B．I C．my D．me
12. ---Is your camera like Bill’s or Ann’s ---No, but it’s almost the same as ________.
A．theirs B．yours C．mine D．hers
13. After talking with my new friend, I gave her my WeChat number and she gave me ________.
A．her B．she C．mine D．hers
14. Thanks for inviting ________ to your food festival. We really enjoyed ourselves.
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
15. This is my pet dog. My best friend gave it to me last month. __________ name is Dingdong.
A．His B．Her C．My D．Its
16. -- Is this_______new house --Yes, it’s______.The parents of them bought it last September.
A. Lucy and Lily’s; theirs B. Lucy’s and Lily’s; them
C. Lucy’s and Lily’s ; theirs D. Lucy and Lily’s; them
四、根据题意，填入适当的人称代词和物主代词
1. ___________(you) football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they) away.
2. ____________(we) English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like ___________.
3. _________ (I) can’t get my kite. Could you help ___________(I)
4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help ___________(he，him，his)
5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) help mend（修理）it
6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help ___________(we，us，our，ours)
7. These are all _________(he，him，his) planes, while the white ones are _________(I).
8. This isn’t _________(she) knife, ___________(she) is green.
9. These are __________(you) books, Kate. Put ____________ on the desk, please.
10. You must look after ________(you) things carefully in public.
11. —Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler —Yes，it is mine.
12. __________(they) want a football. Give __________ (they)the green one，please.
13. Oh, it’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give _________ to___________, he must need it.
14. —Is this pencil-box __________(he) —No，___________ is very new.
15. --This box is too heavy for me. I can hardly carry _________.
--Don’t worry，Let __________ help __________.
16. _____ is a girl. _____ name is Jannie. Jannie’s friends like ________ very much.
17. My uncle is in _________(I) room. __________ is a teacher.
18. Jane is a little girl. ___________ mother is a nurse.
19. We are in _________ classroom. ___________ classroom is big and beautiful.
20. My father and mother are teachers. _____________ are busy.
21. You are a pupil. Is _______________ brother a pupil, too 中考冲刺一轮复习——人称代词和物主代词专项练习
（解析版）
默写下表
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
主格 I we you he she it they
宾格 me us you him her it them
形代 my our your his her its their
名代 mine ours yours his hers its theirs
人称代词和物主代词的区别：
人称代词：译为“谁”
① 主格：作主语，常用于句首
② 宾格，作宾语，常用于及物动词后或者介词后（作介宾）
物主代词：译为“谁的”
① 形容词性物主代词：相当于形容词，后一定要接名词！
② 名词性物主代词：相当于名词，后面没有名词！
基础固牢
( A )1. I am a girl.________ name is Wang Hong.
A.My B.Her C.Your D.His
( C )2. ---Is the cat ________ friend ---Yes,_________.
A.your; it isn’t B.he; it is C.your; it is D.her; it isn’t
( D )3. ---What’s this ---It’s ________pencil.
my a B.a my C.my the D.my
解析： —这是什么？ —这是我的铅笔。 需要注意，代词和冠词不能连用，只可有其中之一，这是易错点，因此当选D。
( D )4. ---Is Tom a friend of yours --Yes, he is a friend of _________.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
( C )5. This is a girl. _________name is Lily.
A.His B. Hers C.Her D.Its
( B )6. ---Is this _______ new bag ---No, it’s _________.
A.his, his B. his, hers C. yours, my D. hers, your
( B )7. This new computer isn’t _______, I must find_________ computer.
my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D. mine, me
解析：这个新电脑是我的。 我必须找到我的电脑。两个空都用物主代词“我的”，前面的空没有名词缺名词性物主代词；后面的空有名词computer则用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词，当选B。
( D )8. This is a bird. I don’t know _________name.
A.its’ B.it’s C.it D.its
( C )9. I help __________ mother do ___________ housework (家务活).
A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers
( C )10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is _____________.
A. he B. him C. his D. her
( B )11. She is a student , _____________ name is Han Mei.
A. its B. her C. hers D. His
( B )12. This is my book. _____________ are over there(在那边).
Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine
解析： 这是我的书。 _________在那边。结合四个选项，当是你的书在那边，而空格后没有名词，则需用名词性物主代词yours，当选B。
( B )13. ---Whose pen is it ---It’s _____________.
A. her B. hers C. she D. your
( C )14. ___________ bag is new and _____________ is new, too.
A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her
( C )15. This room is ours, and that one is _____________.
A. they B. them C. theirs D. their
( C )16. ---Whose pencils are they ---They’re _____________.
A. my B. me C. mine D. our
( B )17. ---Is the new watch _____________ ---Yes, it’s _____________.
A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine
( C )18.This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is _____________.
A. he B. him C. his D. her
提升训练
1．-- Do you love the poems by Xin Qiji
-- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because __________can cheer me up使…振奋人心.
it B．he C．she D．they
解析： —你喜欢辛弃疾的诗吗？ —一点点。但是我更喜欢杜甫的诗，因为______能振奋人心。本题当选they, 用they指代杜甫的诗，因此选D。
2．Look! The woman over there is our teacher. She teaches ________ English.
A．us B．we C．our D．her
解析： teach sb. sth. 教某人某物，又跟在谓语动词后，作宾语，因此当用宾格，选A。
3．The letter is ________ . Please give it to ________.
A．Tom’s; he B．Tom’s; him C．my; me D．hers; hers
解析： 这封信是_________，应当用物主代词“谁的”，而空格后没有名词，当用名词性物主代词，排除C的my；第二个空“给_______”缺宾语，只有him合适，当选B。
4．There’s something wrong with my clock. It ________ at five in the morning.
A．gets up me B．gets me up C．wakes up me D．wakes me up
解析： 首先，get up 起床，中间不可以接宾语，排除A, B；wake sb. up 让某人醒来；本句意为：我的闹钟坏了，它早上五点钟就把我叫醒，当选D。
5．Most parents think that it is the happiest thing to spend time with ________ children.
A．his B．their C．our D．your
解析： 多数家长都认为和他们的孩子共度时光是最开心的事情。当选B。
6. ---Helen, is this ________ dictionary ---No. Look! Here is Linda’s name. It’s ________.
A．your, her B．yours, hers C．your, hers D．yours, her
解析： —Helen, 这是你的字典吗？ 当用形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，排除B, D； —不，看！上面是Linda的名字，这是她的。当用名词性物主代词，当选C。
7．---Are these books ___________, Dad ---Yes. I’m looking for寻找_________. Thank you.
A．his; them B．yours; them C．his; they D．yours; they
解析： —爸爸，这些书是你的吗？（当用名词性物主代词，且是和爸爸的对话，因此用yours） —对，我正在找它们呢，谢谢。（look for 后面缺宾语，用宾格them） 当选B。
8．---Alice lost her ruler. Is this ________ ---No, it is ________.
A．her; my B．hers; my C．her; mine D．hers; mine
解析： —Alice丢了尺子。这是她的吗？ —不，这是我的。 都用名词性物主代词，当选D。
9. ---Is this ________ ruler --- No, it isn’t. ________ is yellow. It’s ________.
A．your, My, her B．your, Mine, her C．your, My, hers D．your, Mine, hers
解析： 这是你的尺子吗？ （后有名词，因此用形容词性物主代词）； 不，不是我的。我的是黄色的。 （后没有名词，用名词性物主代词） 这是她的（同名词性物主代词）。 当选D。
10．Like many other cooks, Jack dreams about梦想做…… having _______ own restaurant.
A．they B．he C．his D．him
解析： Jack一直梦想有他自己的饭店。后面有名词restaurant，则用形容词性物主代词，选C。
11. Would you like to go on a picnic去野餐 with __________this weekend
A．mine B．I C．my D．me
解析： 和……去野餐，with + sb. 构出介宾短语，当选D。
12. ---Is your camera like Bill’s or Ann’s ---No, but it’s almost the same as ________.
A．theirs B．yours C．mine D．hers
解析： —你的相机和Bill的、Ann的一样吗？ —不，但是它几乎和_____一样，此处应用“theirs”指代“Bill’s and Ann’s”，当选A。
13. After talking with my new friend, I gave her my WeChat number and she gave me ________.
A．her B．she C．mine D．hers
解析： 在和我的新朋友谈话后，我给了她我的微信号，她也给了我________。结合句意，应当是给了我她的微信号，但后面没有名词，只能用名词性物主代词，当选D。
14. Thanks for inviting ________ to your food festival. We really enjoyed ourselves玩的开心.
A．we B．us C．our D．ours
解析： 感谢你邀请我们来食品节。我们真的玩得很开心。 invite动词后缺宾语“我们”，当选B。
15. This is my pet dog. My best friend gave it to me last month. __________ name is Dingdong.
A．His B．Her C．My D．Its
解析： 这是我的宠物狗。我最好朋友上个月给我的。______名字是Dingdong。“它的”，当选D。
16. -- Is this_______new house --Yes, it’s______.The parents of them bought it last September.
A. Lucy and Lily’s; theirs B. Lucy’s and Lily’s; them
C. Lucy’s and Lily’s ; theirs D. Lucy and Lily’s; them
解析： 第一空考查了名词所有格，Lucy and Lily’s house表示共有的房子（一间）， Lucy’s and Lily’s houses 表示各自有的房子（两间），“house”是单数，因此用 Lucy and Lily’s; 后文：对的，这是他们的。后没有名词，用名词性物主代词，当选A。
四、根据题意，填入适当的人称代词和物主代词
1. _____Your______(you) football clothes are on the desk. Please put ___them_____(they) away.
2. ____Our________(we) English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like ______her_____.
3. _____I____ (I) can’t get my kite. Could you help _____me______(I)
4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _____him______(he，him，his)
5. Her kite is broken. Can ____you_____(you，your，yours) help mend（修理）it
6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _____us______(we，us，our，ours)
7. These are all ____his_____(he，him，his) planes, while the white ones are ____mine_____(I).
8. This isn’t ____her_____(she) knife, ______hers_____(she) is green.
9. These are ____your______(you) books, Kate. Put ______them______ on the desk, please.
10. You must look after ___your_____(you) things carefully in public.
11. —Wei Fang，is that ____your____ ruler —Yes，it is mine.
12. ____They______(they) want a football. Give _____them_____ (they)the green one，please.
13. Oh, it’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ____it_____ to_____him______, he must need it.
14. —Is this pencil-box ____his______(he) —No，_____his______ is very new.
15. --This box is too heavy for me. I can hardly carry ____it_____.
--Don’t worry，Let _____me_____ help _____you_____.
16. __She___ is a girl. __Her___ name is Jannie. Jannie’s friends like ____her____ very much.
17. My uncle is in ____my_____(I) room. ____He______ is a teacher.
18. Jane is a little girl. _____Her______ mother is a nurse.
19. We are in ____our_____ classroom. ______Our_____ classroom is big and beautiful.
20. My father and mother are teachers. _______They______ are busy.
21. You are a pupil. Is _______your________ brother a pupil, too
