人教版八年级下册Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? SectionB 2a-2e课件(共21张PPT)

(共21张PPT)
人教版英语
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
Section B 2a-2e
人教版英语
1. 交流 communicate (v.)
— communication (n.)
2. look through　快速查看;浏览
3. big deal　重要的事
4. work out　成功地发展;解决
5. get on with 和睦相处 = get along with sb.
6. have free time to do sth.有空闲时间做某事
7. allow sb. to do sth.　允许某人做某事
8. get into/have a fight with sb. 与某人打架
9. call sb. up　给某人打电话
11. on the phone 在电话中
12. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事
13. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 = turn down
Pre-class Test
14. instead/instead of 代替，反而
15. offer to do sth.　主动做某事
municate with sb.　与某人交流
17. be nice to sb. 对某人友好
18. argue with sb. 与人争吵/争论
19. talk about sth. with sb. 和某人谈论某事
20. explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事
21. whatever 任何, 每一, 无论什么
22. be afraid of doing sth.　害怕做某事
23. ruturn sth. to sb. = give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人
24. 压力 pressure/stress
25. 和某人竞争 compete with sb.
Learning goals
1. To learn the new words and expressions.
opinion, skill, typical, football, quick, continue, compare, crazy, push, development, cause, usual, cut out, compare...with, It's time for sth., be always doing sth.
学习新单词及短语。【重点】
2. Practice skimming skill -- Guessing the Meaning.
练习略读技巧--猜词意。【重点，难点】
Lead in
What activities do you usually do after school
use the Internet
do homework
have after-school lessons
watch movies
hang out with friends
play sports or exercise
Check(√) the after-school activities you and your classmates usually do.
2a
_____ do homework _____ use the Internet
_____ have after-school lessons _____ hang out with friends
_____ watch movies _____ play sports or exercise
Pre-reading
What about children in other countries
Read the article and answer the questions.
2b
1. What is the problem for Chinese families
2. Who gives their opinions about the problem
opinion n. 意见；想法；看法
While-reading
Scanning
Children are busy with after-school calsses.
Cathy Taylor, Linda Miller and Dr. Alice Green.
in one’s opinion 在某人看来
give one’s opinion about sth. 就某事给出某人的观点
Read quickly and match the main ideas in each paragraph.
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Chinese children are busier on weekends than weekdays these days.
Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy.
Linda Miller knows all about such stress.
Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s development.
While-reading
Skimming
快速浏览找主旨，关注首句、末句、高频词（不要逐字阅读）。
While-reading
Scanning
Read Para. 1 and answer the questions.
1. Why are chinese children busier on weekends than weekdays
This is because _______________________________________.
2. What are they doing on weekends
Many of them are _______________ so that ______________.
Others are _______________ in order that __________________.
they have to take so many after-school classes.
learn exam skills
they can get in to a good high school and later a good university.
practicing sports
they can compete and win
读题--划关键词--搜索答案--回答问题
Read Para. 2 fill in the chart.
While-reading
Scanning
Person Activities feelings/opinions
one son
daughter the other son Cathy Taylor
basketball practice
football trainning
piano lessons
take kids to these activities
busy and tired
These activities are important for kids’ future.
读表格--根据关键词搜索答案--填写表格
Read Para. 3 and judge the sentence True or False.
( ) 1. Linda Miller has four kids.
( ) 2. Linda Miller thinks that mothers are always comparing their kids with other children.
( ) 3. Linda Miller thinks it’s important for kids to join after-school classes.
F
T
F
While-reading
Scanning
读题--划关键词--搜索答案--做出判断--找出错因
Read Para. 4 and chooes the correct answer.
While-reading
Scanning
读题--读选项--搜索答案--做出选择
( ) Which of the following is Not ture
A. Pressure isn't good for a child's development.
B. After-school classes are not always good for children.
C. It's normal for parents to expect children to succeed.
D. In Dr. Green's opinion, success can't compare with happiness.
A
Try to match the words with the meanings below.
2c
1. Keeps on happening __________
2. Physical exercise and practice of skills ________
3. Worries about things at home, school or work _______
4. Usual or common _______
5. Try to be the best or the first to finish something _________
6. Getting better or bigger___________
7. Looking for differences and similarities between things __________
continues
training
stress
typical
compete
development
compare
While-reading
Skimming
猜词意：1. 根据上下文；2. 带入答案判断是否恰当。
竞争
典型的
训练
压力
持续
比较
发展，进步
Post-reading
These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesn’t only happen in China.
原因状从
skill n. 技艺；技巧
目的状从
其他人/物
目的状从
v. 竞争
compete with sb. 和某人竞争
The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor's three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children's future. I really want them to be successful.” However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it's time for homework.
Post-reading
the+姓氏复数一家人
adj. 典型的
n.&v. 练习
one of + CN(复) + v.(单)
n. 训练
其他的
删除/剪下/突然熄火/戒
cut out 删除 cut off 切断
cut up 切碎 cut down 砍伐
宾从
want sb. to be 想让某人成为
adj. 成功的
not...until...: 直到...才...
adj. 快的 -- slow 慢的
it's time for sth. 到做某事的时间了 = it's time to do sth.
success n. 成功
succeed v. 成功successfully adv. 成功地
quickly adv. 快地 -- slowly慢地
Post-reading
Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says.“Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that's fair. Why don't they just let their kids be kids People shouldn't push their kids so hard.”
同位语：修饰限定，补充说明
n. 压力
如此的
竞争(UN) ;比赛(CN)
continue v. 持续
直到
时间状从
send...to...把...送到...
各种各样的
compare A with B： 比较A和B
adj. 不理智的；疯狂的
v. 鞭策；督促
continue to do sth. 做完一件事，继续做另一件事
continue doing sth. 继续做刚才没做完的那件事
know about 了解
be always doing 的用法
be always doing sth.　一直/总是做某事
1. 含有抱怨、厌恶等情绪；
2. 不表示正在进行
Parents are always comparing their kids with other children.父母总是把自己的孩子和其他孩子比较。
She is always playing her mobile phone. 她总是玩手机。
compare 的用法
compare A with B 比较A与B 同类比较，强调不同之处
compare A to B 比较A与B = compare A with B
把A比作B 异类比较，说明相同之处
（比喻）
He compared his grades with/to mine. 他把他的成绩和我的成绩作了比较。
We usually compare books to friends. 我们通常把书比作朋友。
push 的用法
1. “鞭策；督促”。push sb. to do sth. 意为“督促某人做某事
The teacher pushes her students to study. 老师督促她的学生学习。
2. “推动”，反义词：pull“拉”
Don’t push it. Please pull the door open. 别推它。请把门拉开。
3. “按下（按纽、开关等）”，= press
I got in and pushed the button for the fourth floor. 我进了楼，按下了四楼的按钮。
crazy 的用法
be crazy about sth. 热衷于某物
be crazy to do sth. 热衷于做某事
Post-reading
Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have happy children.”
宾从
be good for... 对...有好处
n. 发展；成长
宾从
v. 造成；引起
have time to do 有时间做某事
think for oneself 为自己着想
虽然，即使
让步状从
甚至
cause 的用法
1. 作动词， 意为“造成；引起“
cause sb. sth. = cause sth. for sb. 给某人带来某事（多指麻烦）
cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
She is always causing her parents trouble. 她总是给父母惹麻烦。
= She is always causing trouble for her parents.
This caused him to change his plan. 这导致他改变了计划。
2. 作名词，意为“起因”
the cause of sth. 某事的起因
Carelessness was the cause of the accident. 粗心是这场事故的起因
引出话题
(Para. 1)
表达观点
(Para. 2-4)
· Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends
than weekdays because they have to take so many after-
school classes.
· However, this doesn't only happen in China. (过渡句)
Retell the letter according to the mind map.
Dr. Alica Green (Para.4): all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children; kids should have time to relax and think for themselves: it's even more important to have happy children
Life for Cathy Taylor's three children is very busy. (承接上文)
Cathy Taylor (Para. 2): these activities are important for children's future.
Linda Miller (Para. 3): that's unfair; shouldn't push their kids so hard
Maybe You Should Learn to Relax!
Post-reading