上海市九年级英语完形填空真题专练-6(含答案)

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名称 上海市九年级英语完形填空真题专练-6(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-01-31 09:48:59

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上海市九年级英语完形填空真题专练-6
一、完形填空
(2021·上海金山区·模拟)Habits of Successful Language Learners
As a language learner, you are not alone. About 1.2 billion people worldwide are learning a language. However, not all of them enjoy success. We talked to hundreds of successful language learners. They shared with us some of their habits.
One key to long-term success is working towards the goal . Most successful language learners make sure to spend a few minutes practicing every day. We also studied some "nine-to-fivers (朝九晚五)". These language learners practice their language only in class. In the long run, they show much progress than those who practice daily. They are also more likely to "drop out."
The second habit of successful language learners is that they don't "binge study (临时抱佛脚)". Instead, they make progress through a number of short study sessions over a longer period of time. Learners who practice now and then for a marathon to catch up are more likely to give up altogether.
Some language learners always want to learn as much new material as they can. But it has been proved that one gradually forgets what he or she has learned over time. Let's be honest: Do you still remember all the English words and expressions you learned last year Successful language learners the old material regularly. Regular revision turns your short-term memory into long-term memory.
Are you having a hard time improving your English Then you may try to these three habits. Don't worry if it takes time. Mastering a second language is a long —it should take time!
(1)
A.ancient B.modern C.official D.foreign
(2)
A.sooner or later B.all the time C.over and over D.in a hurry
(3)
A.slower B.faster C.further D.better
(4)
A.go over B.take away C.collect D.produce
(5)
A.break B.change C.develop D.kick
(6)
A.program B.process C.history D.life
(2021·上海闵行区·期中) Have you chosen different passwords for your many accounts—email accounts, bank accounts, etc. Are you having a hard time remembering them all Researchers always us to use different passwords for different accounts. And for security reasons, we should also memorize all the passwords, writing down somewhere. However, for lots of people, it's a big headache to have to remember so many passwords.
Now, an IT company has offered a(n) to this problem. It designed a tiny device with an electronic circuit (电子电路) in it. The circuit can recognize you. After putting this microchip (微芯片) under the skin of you hand, you can log in to your accounts without using any password. In other words, you no longer suffer the headache of trying to recall your passwords.
The company has carried out a test in Stockholm, Sweden. Office workers in the city were offered the chance to have the microchip put under their skin if they wished. With this microchip, access cards (门禁卡) became a thing of past. People could get in and out of their offices . Besides, they could log in to their computers in seconds without a password. They could even use the new technology to pay for food in the company canteen.
Some people welcomed the new technology. Some, however, thought it was not to have a microchip put under their skins. They wondered if the microchip would harm their health.
But this technology is really . The coming years might see further improvements in it. Perhaps many years later, we will all become part human and part machine. By that time, we won't have to worry about the possibility of forgetting our passwords!
(1)
A.invite B.enable C.force D.advise
(2)
A.even if B.in addition to C.instead of D.in favour of
(3)
A.solution B.link C.response D.end
(4)
A.regularly B.freely C.quietly D.slowly
(5)
A.convenient B.safe C.necessary D.fair
(6)
A.expensive B.effective C.silly D.useful
(2021·上海闵行区·期中)Habits of Successful Language Learners
As a language learner, you are not alone. About 1.2 billion people worldwide are learning a language. However, not all of them enjoy success. We talked to hundreds of successful language learners. They shared with us some of their habits.
One key to long-term success is working towards the goal . Most successful language learners make sure to spend a few minutes practicing every day. We also studied some "nine-to-fivers (朝九晚五)". These language learners practice their language only in class. In the long run, they show much progress than those who practice daily. They are also more likely to "drop out."
The second habit of successful language learners is that they don't "binge study (临时抱佛脚)". Instead, they make progress through a number of short study sessions over a longer period of time. Learners who practice now and then for a marathon to catch up are more likely to give up altogether.
Some language learners always want to learn as much new material as they can. But it has been proved that one gradually forgets what he or she has learned over time. Let's be honest: Do you still remember all the English words and expressions you learned last year Successful language learners the old material regularly. Regular revision turns your short-term memory into long-term memory.
Are you having a hard time improving your English Then you may try to these three habits. Don't worry if it takes time. Mastering a second language is a long — it should take time!
(1)
A.ancient B.modern C.official D.foreign
(2)
A.sooner or later B.all the time C.over and over D.in a hurry
(3)
A.slower B.faster C.further D.better
(4)
A.go over B.take away C.collect D.produce
(5)
A.break B.change C.develop D.kick
(6)
A.program B.process C.history D.life
(2021·上海闵行区·单元测试)
A Town Mouse once visited a Country Mouse. For supper the Country Mouse served wheat stalks, roots and nuts, with some cold water for drink.
After supper, the Town Mouse her life in the city while the Country Mouse listened. They then went to bed in a nest in the hedgerow (矮木树篱) and slept quietly and comfortably until morning. In her sleep the Country Mouse dreamed she was a Town Mouse with all the luxuries (奢侈) and of city life that her friend had described for her. So the next day when the Town Mouse asked the Country Mouse to go home with her to the city, she said yes gladly.
When they reached the house where the Town Mouse lived, they found the leavings of a very banquet (宴会) on the table in the dining room. There were sweetmeat, jellies, pastries and delicious cheese, indeed, the most wonderful food that a Mouse can imagine. But just as the Country Mouse wanted to nibble (轻咬) a little of nice pastry, she a Cat mew (发出猫叫声) loudly and scratch at the door. In great fear the Mice rushed to a hiding place. They lay quite still for a long time, hardly daring to breathe. When they came back to the table, the door opened suddenly and the servants came in to clear the table, followed by the House Dog.
The Country Mouse stopped in the Town Mouse's den (兽穴) only long enough to pick up her carpet bag and umbrella.
" you may have luxuries and nice food that I have not," she said as she hurried away, "I prefer my plain food and simple life in the country with the peace and safety".
(1)
A.gave up B.talked about C.hated D.missed
(2)
A.fashion B.noises C.orders D.happiness
(3)
A.fine B.pleasant C.modern D.secret
(4)
A.watched B.made C.heard D.felt
(5)
A.all the time B.at last C.quickly D.angrily
(6)
A.When B.If C.Because D.Although
(2022·上海·真题)What do you need for an invention to be a success
To begin with, good timing is very . You can have a good idea which the public doesn't want yet. Take Giovanni Caselli as an example. He invented the first fax machine in the 1860s. Though the quality was excellent, his invention quickly . The fax machine did not become a necessary piece of equipment in every office until the 1980s.
Money also helps. The Frenchman Denis Papin had the idea for a steam engine almost a hundred years before James Watt was born. Denis never had enough money to one.
You also need to be patient. It took scientists nearly eighty years to invent a light bulb. , you shouldn't be too slow. In the 1870s, Elisha Gray developed plans for a telephone. Gray saw it only as "a beautiful toy". When he finally sent details of his invention to the Patent Office (专利局) on February 14th, 1876, it was too . Almost the same designs had arrived just two hours earlier. The young man who sent them was Alexander Graham Bell. He is remembered as the inventor of the telephone.
Of course what you really need is a wonderful idea. If you haven't got one, a walk in the countryside and a careful look at can help. The Swiss scientist, George de Mestral, had the idea for Velcro (粘扣) when he found his clothes covered in sticky seed pods after a walk in the countryside.
(1)
A.interesting B.important C.personal D.satisfying
(2)
A.died B.improved C.spread D.appeared
(3)
A.deliver B.repair C.use D.build
(4)
A.However B.Instead C.So far D.At last
(5)
A.modern B.difficult C.late D.old
(6)
A.society B.nature C.pictures D.advertisements
(2022·上海闵行区·单元测试)
Zhong Nanshan is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved many people’s lives. In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and parts of the world. Hundreds of people died from the disease. Everyone was afraid of it, but Zhong was enough to face the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better.
In early 2020, a disease called Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia (新冠肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many ways to cure the patients with Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.
Zhong likes sports very much. he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and young doctors. "I am just a doctor." Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.
(1)
A.others B.other C.another D.the other
(2)
A.kind B.poor C.brave D.silent
(3)
A.quickly B.slowly C.safely D.luckily
(4)
A.weigh B.pollute C.shake D.wash
(5)
A.When B.If C.Unless D.Because
(6)
A.thinks B.trusts C.teaches D.asks
(2020·上海·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to _____ the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree _____ them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or _____ to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move Think about it. I think we should say _____ to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop _____ as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order _____ food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
(1) A. turn off B. turn up C. turn down D. turn on
(2) A. on B. off C. with D. over
(3) A. air B. forest C. plastic D. oil
(4) A. not B. no C. none D. nothing
(5) A. to waste B. wastes C. wasted D. wasting
(6) A. more B. less C. much D. fewer
(2020·上海·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Every year, our school has a dance for all the students. It's a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful dresses, instead of the usual school uniform.
Most of us think the dance is great fun—even the teachers enjoy being there. _____, two weeks ago someone said that there would be no live band this year—only CDs.
"I don't believe it!" Amy cried out during the lunch break. "Someone said the school couldn't _____ a band.and they think it's too noisy anyway," added Daniel.
"Well, I don't think it's good enough without a Land!" said Angela, "and I'm going to see what can be done."
Angela was as good as her word. In the afternoon she went _____ to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the situation some more thought. And he suggested that one possibility for having a band was to increase the price ticket from $5 to $10. Angela had to find out whether the students would like to do that.
"I need all of you to help me," she told our group before school the next day.
"Mr Berry gave me a list of all the names, and suggested we ask each other their _____ about the band and the extra cost. "During the day we asked around as Angela suggested, and wrote down people's feelings about the band and the cost.
We were amazed how much support there was for the band and _____ agreed to pay the extra $5. "I'm surprised," smiled Mr Berry. when we gave him the results. "I really thought that only a few people wanted their band and that the cost would be too high. OK. Angela, your next task is to find a good band and line them up for the dance."
Angela jumped _____ and broke the news to Amy and Daniel. "You're amazing," smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.
(1) A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Finally
(2) A. afford B. from C. help D. book
(3) A. regularly B. quietly C. immediately D. slowly
(4) A. task B. ability C. opinion D. experience
(5) A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. no one
(6) A. in horror B. with joy C. in surprise D. with anger
(2020·上海·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
One sunny Sunday, John's parents weren't in. After John had a meal, he wanted to go to the Happy Theatre(剧院)to watch a talent show(才艺展示), because the theatre's seats were very _____: His dog, Barky, looked after everything _____ at home. Just after John left, a bad person broke(打破)the window, and then he came into the house _____ it. He started to look for expensive things in the rooms. He took a box and found a lot of money in it. He took out the money, but as he was _____, he heard a dog's barking(叫声). He looked around and found Barky looking at him angrily. He was very scared(害怕的).
Barky was going to bite him _____ John came home. John let Barky sit down and told the bad person, "Come with me to the _____ police station in town, or Barky will bite you!" So the bad person had to follow John to the police station with Barky close behind. A policeman cuffed(铐)the bad person after John told him the thing.
Barky had a(n) talent for watching the house. But the bad person didn't know.
(1) A. small B. interesting C. important D. comfortable
(2) A. cheaply B. carefully C. seriously D. beautifully
(3) A. across B. through C. on D. below
(4) A. smiling B. sleeping C. teaching D. leaving
(5) A. so B. if C. when D. because
(6) A. worst B. closest C. best D. luckiest
(2020·上海·单元测试)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
It's nine o'clock on Sunday. Mr and Mrs Green don't go to work. Mike, Frank, Susan and Mary are Mr and Mrs Green's children. They don't _____.
What are they doing now Look! There is a woman in the kitchen. She is Mrs Green. She's doing the dishes. _____ are the man and the girl next to the kitchen Oh, they are Mr Green and his _____ Susan. Mr Green is a(n) _____ teacher. He is helping Susan with her English, because Susan thinks English is too difficult. Look at the _____ children in the garden. They're Frank and Mary. They are playing the guitar (吉他). They are in the Happy Guitar Club. Where is Mike He is watching TV in his room. It's Beijing Opera on TV. He likes it very much, _____ he can learn more about Chinese history. He is very happy.
(1) A. get up B. go to school C. have a rest D. go to bed
(2) A. When B. How C. Who D. What
(3) A. student B. daughter C. grandmother D. cousin
(4) A. Maths B. Chinese C. P. E. D. English
(5) A. two B. three C. four D. five
(6) A. too B. so C. because D. but
答案
一、完形填空(共10题)
1. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) B
(3) A
(4) A
(5) C
(6) B
【知识点】foreign、学习策略 (Learning strategies)、slow、at all times、说明文
2. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) C
(3) A
(4) B
(5) B
(6) D
【知识点】advise sb. (not) to do sth.、freely、useful、instead of、safe、solution
3. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) B
(3) A
(4) A
(5) C
(6) B
【知识点】all the time、develop、foreign、process、go over、slow
4. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) A
(4) C
(5) B
(6) D
【知识点】although/though、at last、hear、happiness、talk about、fine、记叙文、传奇与故事 (Legends and stories)
5. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) D
(4) A
(5) C
(6) B
【知识点】important、however、die、late、说明文、nature、build、发明与创造 (Inventions and creations)
6. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) A
(4) D
(5) A
(6) C
【知识点】wash、quickly、when、teach、brave、记叙文、著名人物 (Famous people)、other
7. 【答案】A;C;D;B;D;A
【知识点】more、no、oil、agree with、turn off、stop doing (sth.)、环境保护 (Environmental protection)
8. 【答案】B;A;C;C;B;B
【知识点】everyone/everybody、afford、everyone、however、immediately、joy、opinion、with、学校活动 (School activities)
9. 【答案】D;B;B;D;C;B
【知识点】through、carefully、close (接近/亲近)、comfortable、leave、其他人 (Other people)、when
10. 【答案】B;C;B;D;A;C
【知识点】who、because、daughter、English、two、go to school、家人和亲人 (Family and relatives)