上海市九年级英语完形填空真题专练-8（含答案）

上海市九年级英语完形填空真题专练-8
一、完形填空
（2021·上海闵行区·期末） We all know that smoking is bad for people's health. But not many people know about the of second-hand smoke.
Second-hand smoke is the smoke that comes from a smoker's breath or from the end of a cigarette. If people often bring in second-hand smoke, they could be .
But how serious is the pollution of second-hand smoke To find out, the World Health Organization did a study recently of 194 countries. They that second-hand smoke caused about 600,000 deaths every year. That is about 1 percent of the world's deaths.
Second-hand smoke is especially bad for children their bodies are still growing and developing. Most of the deaths happened in Africa and southern Asia.
Governments are doing more to create smoke-free (禁烟的) indoor environments, but it time.
At the same time, you can do something to help yourself and other people. You can start by asking the smokers you know, such as your father, to smoke . And if someone smokes cigarettes to you, you'd better walk away.
(1)
A．difficulty B．death C．difference D．danger
(2)
A．happy B．ill C．interesting D．bad
(3)
A．liked B．found C．talked D．listened
(4)
A．because B．but C．or D．when
(5)
A．costs B．takes C．spends D．puts
(6)
A．together B．again C．outside D．enough
（2020·上海闵行区·期中） I was very nervous as I waited to interview one of the most successful women of our times: Kathy Howe. I was just a young reporter and she was not only a popular singer but also a famous actress, starring in many movies.
As soon as the door opened, however, and her slim figure , I immediately relaxed. She looked great, with her kind brown eyes, her excellent black hair, and her beautiful smile. I looked for bags (眼袋) under her eyes, but there were . "How do you manage to look so good and have a life in the fast lane at the same time " I asked her.
She laughed, and her whole face shone. "It's tiring to be famous. You have to work hard, be on time and take care of . Also, you have to go to Hollywood parties, be taken photos newspapers and give interviews!"
As we talked, I found out that Kathy is a very warm and kind person, and that her family is more important to her than being a star. At the same time, she wants to do everything as well as she can, she sometimes seems to be hard.
When I asked her if she thought of herself as lucky, she didn't answer . Then she said, "Well, perhaps I'm lucky, but I also work very hard, and being famous has weak points, too. In fact, I've missed out on lots of things I really enjoy doing, like spending time with my daughter."
I felt sad when it was time to leave, as Kathy is a wonderful woman. I have never met anyone else who has such a busy life, and still manages to look so beautiful.
(1)
A．jumped B．appeared C．vanished D．left
(2)
A．nothing B．no C．nowhere D．none
(3)
A．each other B．others C．ourselves D．yourself
(4)
A．for B．at C．in D．to
(5)
A．so B．for C．though D．as
(6)
A．finally B．immediately C．suddenly D．personally
（2020·上海闵行区·期中）A washing machine—for your dog
Every day people have new things. This time it is an automatic washing machine. What's so about the machine It's only for your dog!
The washing machine is called the Dog "Shasha". It has for your dog's head to pop out. If you leave your dog inside this machine for about half an hour, it will come out clean, dry and sweet-smelling. You can pull it out immediately your dog panics (惊慌).
The machine was made by Romain Jarry, a French businessman. "It doesn't long to wash the dogs—usually a few minutes," said Jarry. "The saddest part is drying. But the dog doesn't feel tired. They sit there and they come out clean."
The French businessman to let the world know about the washing machine. He wants to make the machine a dog owner's best friend.
(1)
A．interesting B．special C．expensive D．strong
(2)
A．a hole B．a door C．a gate D．an entrance
(3)
A．because B．before C．if D．so
(4)
A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay
(5)
A．just B．usually C．always D．then
(6)
A．asks B．plans C．helps D．prefers
（2020·上海闵行区·期中）May 16th Wednesday Sunny
They used to call her "the witch" (女巫), but today I found things were different. My legs were too short to reach the floor from up there on the big chair. I was so that my legs started to shake. It was the first time I had been to the principal's office. And I knew she was going to ask me. Why had I been running on the corridor in the school building Why hadn't I followed the school rules
The principal's secretary was sitting at her desk. She kept asking me questions like whether I liked school and what grade I was in. I didn't want to talk to her, I just gave one-word answers. Then she asked what my dad did. But I didn't really know what he did, so I made something up. "He plays basketball for the Boston Celtics." I said. The secretary just looked at me, and said more.
Just then, the door to the principal's office opened. There she was, the woman that everyone called "the witch". Was she really that bad She told me about the pictures on her desk. I was that she had a family and a kid, just like me.
Then she asked how my family was. It turned out that she had known me since I was only a few weeks old. I was happy to hear that. If she knew my mum, then I wouldn't get into much trouble. She told me about the rules of the school building. But she didn't punish or me. And I forgot all the bad things I had heard about "the witch". I had met her and I knew she was nice.
(1)
A．happy B．afraid C．interested D．excited
(2)
A．how B．why C．that D．what
(3)
A．then B．but C．so D．or
(4)
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
(5)
A．surprised B．interested C．excited D．pleased
(6)
A．point at B．shout at C．look at D．laugh at
（2021·上海闵行区·期中） Bill is smart. He is a good boy. He loves his school and is active (积极的) in class. Every time the teacher a question, Bill puts up his hand. Sometimes his answer is , but the teacher always and says, "Good, Bill. But is there a better answer to my question "
This morning the teacher asked, "Swallows (燕子) go to the south before comes. But why don't cats and dogs go to the south for the winter "
As usual, Bill put up his hand. "Yes, Bill " said the teacher.
Bill stood up and said loudly, "Because they have wings (翅膀)."
(1)
A．usually B．never C．always D．Sometimes
(2)
A．asks B．answers C．tells D．talks
(3)
A．correct B．wrong C．right D．true
(4)
A．sad B．gets angry C．cries D．smiles
(5)
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
(6)
A．two B．many C．no D．not many
（2020·上海闵行区·期中） A young college student thought that he chose the wrong major (专业) at a common college, so he drank every day and didn't study at all. He became more and more . But he was never absent from Professor Yang's biology class. He liked the course. , Yang's class was so interesting that he always listened carefully, never caring about whether the other students were paying attention or not in class.
Once he put a in the homework he handed in, saying: "Professor, it is said that today's college students are cheaper than potatoes. Do you agree "
That day Professor Yang invited the young student to his home after class. When he came, he found the professor at a table with food in it. They drank over their meal.
When they became half drunk, the professor took out a small potato that was sprouting (发芽的). "Do you know how much this costs " he asked the young man. "It's soft but poisonous (有毒的). Nobody will take it even if it's ." He then threw the potato away.
The professor then showed him another potato. It was half the size of a football and quite round. "This potato is organic (有机的). It is not only large and fresh but also free of . It is in high demand and quite expensive."
The young man was impressed by what he'd heard. "Be such a potato," said the professor.
(1)
A．surprised B．confident C．upset D．attractive
(2)
A．Therefore B．Besides C．So D．However
(3)
A．coin B．note C．ticket D．menu
(4)
A．luckily B．sadly C．worriedly D．happily
(5)
A．free B．beautiful C．expensive D．safe
(6)
A．money B．exhibition C．pollution D．health
（2021·上海闵行区·期中） You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing as a "banana person" How ! Are these people from "another earth" No, they are just Chinese people you and me.
ABC means American-bore-Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes people an ABC a "banana person". A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside—living like a westerner and yellow outside looking like a Chinese.
Do you know why Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don't speak Chinese. Also, they are not in Chinese politics (政治). But if ABCS can't speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are oversea (海外) Chinese. These people may be citizens of another like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People's Republic of China. , we all know the famous Scientist Yang Zhenning. He got the Nobel Prize for physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.
(1)
A．strange B．nice C．famous D．delicious
(2)
A．except B．like C．besides D．about
(3)
A．ask B．say C．give D．call
(4)
A．angry B．honest C．interested D．weak
(5)
A．city B．country C．village D．town
(6)
A．However B．Such as C．At last D．For example
（2021·上海闵行区·期末） Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry about going into the collecting of those interesting birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions I'm always asked is I became an animal collector in the first place. The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say clearly was not the traditional "mamma" or "daddy", the word "zoo", which I would repeat over and over again with the exciting until someone, in groups to shut me up (闭嘴), would take me to the zoo. When I grew a little order, we lived in Greece and I had a great number of pets, ranging from (范围从) owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time exploring (探索) the countryside in search of fresh specimens (标本) to to my collection of pets.
Later on I went for a year to City Zoo, as a student aide (助手), to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison (野牛) and ostriches (鸵鸟), which were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I had enough money of my own to be able to my first trip and I have been going regularly ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of disappointments, it is certainly a job which will all those who love animals and travelling.
(1)
A．how B．where C．when D．whether
(2)
A．except B．but C．and D．or
(3)
A．volume B．noise C．voice D．tune
(4)
A．increase B．include C．add D．enrich
(5)
A．successfully B．gladly C．nearly D．luckily
(6)
A．give up B．provide with C．lead to D．pay for
(7)
A．help B．encourage C．attract D．connect
（2019·上海闵行区·期末） The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That is to say we keep the land, air and water clean.
But man has begun to pollute the earth he first made his fire, washed his clothes in the river and threw his rubbish on the ground. Many years ago, pollution was not very serious because there were not people. They was plenty of clean air, land and water. When the land or the river was dirty in one place, men another place. But now man is slowely polluting the whole world and there is enough clean air, nor clean land, nor clean water. More people, more pollution.
Is it possible to get rid of (摆脱，除去) pollution We are glad to say that people have come to know the of pollution and a large number of them are working hard to protect our earth.
(1)
A．can B．may C．must D．would
(2)
A．before B．while C．since D．when
(3)
A．many too B．too many C．much too D．too much
(4)
A．stayed B．flew to C．left to D．moved to
(5)
A．no B．neither C．either D．nor
(6)
A．danger B．important C．use D．dangerous
（2020·上海闵行区·期末） Paul's brother bought him a new car as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve, Paul saw a boy walking the new car, admiring (羡慕) it.
"Is this your car, Sir " he asked.
Paul nodded. "My brother gave it to me for Christmas." The boy was amazed. "You mean your brother just gave it to you Boy, I wish…" Paul knew he was going to wish for—a brother who would buy him a car. But the boy's answer made Paul .
"I wish that I could be a brother like that." he said.
Then Paul invited the boy to go for a ride in the new car.
After a short ride, the boy said, "Would you mind driving in front of my house " Paul thought the boy wanted to show the car to his . But Paul was wrong again.
The boy ran up the steps of his house. he came back carrying his crippled (残废的) little brother. He pointed to the car. "Look!" he said to the little boy. "His brother gave him that car for Christmas. Someday I'm going to give you one just like it!"
Paul and lifted the little boy into his car. The older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them went on a wonderful holiday ride.
That Christmas Eve, Paul learned how good it felt to give.
(1)
A．around B．in front of C．behind D．along
(2)
A．what B．how C．why D．which
(3)
A．interested B．excited C．pleased D．surprised
(4)
A．friends B．relatives C．neighbours D．children
(5)
A．Suddenly B．Soon C．Sadly D．Fast
(6)
A．ran away B．knock down C．got out D．came into
答案
一、完形填空（共10题）
1. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) B
(3) B
(4) A
(5) B
(6) C
【知识点】ill、动词辨析、形容词辨析、take、find、研究 (Studies and researches)、outside、名词辨析、danger、because、说明文
2. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) D
(4) A
(5) A
(6) B
【知识点】appear、yourself、so、其他人 (Other people)、动词辨析、none、for、副词辨析、immediately、记叙文
3. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) C
(4) C
(5) A
(6) B
【知识点】special、形容词辨析、just、hole、take、if、名词辨析、记叙文、动词辨析、副词辨析、发明与创造 (Inventions and creations)、plan
4. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) C
(4) D
(5) A
(6) B
【知识点】what、shout at sb.、afraid、surprised、so、其他人 (Other people)、nothing
5. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) B
(4) D
(5) D
(6) C
【知识点】smile、wrong、winter、其他人 (Other people)、ask、肯定句、no、always、记叙文
6. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) B
(4) D
(5) A
(6) C
【知识点】副词辨析、happily、besides、形容词辨析、note、free (空闲的/自由的)、名词辨析、upset、pollution、记叙文、其他人 (Other people)
7. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) D
(4) C
(5) B
(6) D
【知识点】country、strange、名词辨析、interested、动词辨析、like (像,比如)、形容词辨析、for example、call、记叙文、语言与文化 (Language and culture)
8. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) C
(5) A
(6) D
(7) C
【知识点】名词辨析、but、pay for、动词辨析、副词辨析、动词短语辨析、how、动物、植物与其他生物 (Animals and plants and other creatures)
9. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) C
(3) B
(4) D
(5) B
(6) A
【知识点】must、neither、since、danger、too many、move to、说明文、环境保护 (Environmental protection)
10. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) A
(3) D
(4) C
(5) B
(6) C
【知识点】主过从必过、动词短语辨析、名词辨析、一般情况、形容词辨析、修饰整个句子、what、get out、walk around