8下Unit 1 What's the matter? 词汇句型要点辨析笔记

8下Unit 1 词汇句型要点辨析笔记背诵
一．必会短语
躺下休息lie down and rest 量体温 take one’s temperature
休息远离电脑take breaks away from the computer 以同样的方式in the same way
没有多想without thinking twice 下车get off the bus
快速行动act quickly 等下一辆车wait for the next bus
令某人惊奇的是 to one’s surprise 被 ...救 be saved by...
为自己考虑think about himself 立刻，马上 right away/ at once
陷入麻烦get into trouble 包扎一下put a bandage on it
在水下面冲洗run it under water 打在头上get hit on the head
持续做某事keep on doing sth. 像..一样的精神the same spirit as ...
意味着生死mean life or death 谈到，提及 tell of ...
二．考点
询问疾病或麻烦
What’s wrong with... What’s the matter with... What’s the/your trouble
描述病症 I have a sore throat/neck...
I have a headache/stomachache...
My head/ leg hurts.
分清 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 ;
see sb do sth. 看见某人做过某事
expect 的用法 expect sth. /( sb.) to do sth. /+ 句子
agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree with sb. 同意某人的话 agree on sth 在...达成一致
辨析thanks to , thanks for
thanks to =because of= due to+n./doing , 后接句子表结果
thanks for+ n. /doing 独立成句，表感谢
in time 及时 on time 准时，按时
The doctors came in time. The plane took off on time.
have trouble/problems /difficulty in doing sth. 有困难做某事
辨析 sick, ill feel sick/ill , a sick boy
辨析 be（become, get） used to doing/n. 习惯于。。。
used to do 过去常常，曾经做某事，通常能在句中找到but now 提示
be used to do sth. 被用于做某事
主动：use sth. to do sth. /use sth. for doing sth.
find 用法 (1.) find sb.+ adj./ n. (2) find it +adj. / n. + to do sth. (3.) find sb. doing sth.
注意： I found it /it was a good idea to live a healthy life.
...when he was climbing by himself. = when climbing ...
when + 句子= when doing sth.
run out 用光 His water ran out. He ran out of water.
mean 的用法 pt./pp. meant
mean doing sth. 意味做某事,意思是…
mean to do sth. 意欲，打算做某事 He meant to challenge himself.
... 的重要性 the importance of ..
决定做某事
decide to do sth. = make a decision to do = make up one’s mind to do sth
17.control（v.）-----(-pt./pp.) controlled / controlled be in control of sth.
18.Let’s think about it before we find ourselves“between a rock and a hard place”
Let’s think about it before finding ourselves“between a rock and a hard place”
before/after 的用法_______________________________
die v. 过去式 died 现在分词dying dead adj. death n.
Don’t water the flower. It’s dead. The death of the dog made me sad.
--Did the dog die --No, but it’s dead