四川省部分市2022届高三二诊英语解析版试卷分类汇编
七选五专题
2022届四川省成都市高三第二次诊断性检测英语试题
二、七选五
Good sportsmanship is one of the most important lessons that your kids can learn from competition. But how do you teach your kids good sportsmanship Here are some tips.
Set a good example. The first role model that your kids will have in games is you. What behavior you model will have the biggest influence on your kids.____16____ By doing so, your kids will learn from you unconsciously and gain more popularity.
____17____The coach is always looking for the best decision for the good of the whole team.____18____Your kids may feel upset at first. But showing good sportsmanship means placing the team's needs above their own, so you should teach your kids to trust the coach’s judgement.
Remember you are the parent, not the coach. Your job as a parent is different from a job as a coach. As a parent, you are there to guide all of your kids' experiences and not focus on demanding performance. However, if you see a coach demanding too much, speak up. ____19____
Maintain a good attitude to both winning and losing. Good sportsmanship also requires a positive attitude to both the victory and the defeat. Pushing your kids too hard may drive them to quit.____20____ It's also a good idea to find positive plays to talk about and discuss lessons to be learned after.
A.Teach your kids to put teams first.
B.Tell your kids to listen to the coach.
C.However, finding a good role model is not an easy job.
D.After all, you are also an advocate for your kids if needed.
E.This means the role of your kids may be reduced or changed.
F.You need to be nice to all people on the court, even the opponents.
G.Instead, whatever the results are, always tell them you are proud of them.
2022届四川省攀枝花市高三第二次统一考试(二诊)英语试题
二、七选五
Your dentist has probably been telling you to floss for years. ____16____ 36% of Americans would rather do something unpleasant, like clean the toilet, than put string between their teeth.
That’s why many cheered at a news report that flossing might not be necessary. The Associated Press reviewed 25 studies and concluded that flossing didn’t have proven health benefits. Should you throw away your floss Not so fast.____17____
One review of 12 studies found that people who brushed and flossed regularly were less likely to have bleeding gums. ____18____ Gum disease, left untreated, can lead to shrinking gums and tooth loss. It is also linked to heart disease, and many other health conditions. “Your mouth is a mirror for the rest of your body,’ experts say.
____19____ Some think more bacteria left in your mouth end up in your bloodstream, where they may contribute to inflammation in other areas, like your heart. What experts do know is that people who don’t have gum disease are less likely to have health problems like heart disease.
In fact, many dentists say the reason they recommend flossing isn’t because of research. ____20____ “In my practice, it’s clear that people who floss daily have healthier gums and keep their teeth longer,” a dentist says. It takes less than a minute, and there’s literally no downside to doing it. But if you skip it, sooner or later you—and your dentist—will notice a difference.
A.Many dental experts aren’t on board.
B.There are also many benefits in flossing.
C.They had lower levels of gum disease, too.
D.If you’ve refused to do so, you’re not alone.
E.Instead, it’s because of what they see in their patients.
F.It takes seven or more years to train a professional dentist.
G.The connection between gum disease and health isn’t entirely clear.
2022届四川省乐山市高三下学期第二次调查研究考试英语试题
二、七选五
Confidence is at the heart of every successful person and it holds the key to success. Regardless of how knowledgeable you are in your professional field, if you lack confidence your success will be limited. ____16____ The following are 3 key tricks you may learn to increase your confidence.
Know yourself. Take a long hard look in the mirror and make an honest and accurate assessment of your strengths and weaknesses. ____17____ as this will increase your confidence. Meanwhile, take an effective approach toward improving your weaknesses. We all have areas in our professional and personal lives that need to be improved. Ignoring them does not make them go away. ____18____
Dress for success. Whether you like it or not, people make judgments about you based upon how you dress. You only have one chance to make a good first impression. From a confidence perspective, how you dress directly reflects how you feel about yourself. ____19____ if you are wearing a business suit or sweat pants and a T-shirt. Therefore, be highly aware of your appearance. Dress in a manner that reflects who you are and how you want to be perceived.
____20____. You can increase your confidence by seeking out one new challenge at a time. Research shows confident people consistently seek out new challenges. Move on to the next one when one challenge is successfully achieved. Success builds upon itself, therefore, success brings success—all fueled by increased confidence!
A.Steady as you go
B.Put pressure on yourself
C.Continue to build upon your strengths
D.Research shows that you will feel differently about yourself
E.What you wear will unintentionally show your weaknesses to those around you
F.On the contrary, it only holds back your success and keeps your confidence low
G.Actually, confidence isn't what you're born with, but something learned over time
2022届四川省德阳市高三高考适应性考试(二诊)英语试题
二、七选五
When talking to people about climate change, you might always get asked the question: What can you do to help as a consumer Here are some specific steps you can take:
Sign up for a green pricing program with your electric utility. Some utility companies allow homes and businesses to pay extra for power from clean sources. When you participate in these programs, you’re telling your utility company that you’re willing to pay more to address climate.____16____Without that demand signal, the innovations that governments and businesses invest in will stay in the shelf.
____17____Depending on how much money and time you can spare, you can replace your incandescent light bulbs with LEDs, install a smart thermostat, insulate your windows, buy efficient appliances, or replace your heating and cooling system with a heat pump.
Buy an electric vehicle (EV). EVs have come a long way in terms of cost and performance. Although they might not be right for everyone, they’re becoming more affordable for many consumers.____18____ People buy lots of them, companies will make lots of them.
____19____. Veggie burgers haven’t always tasted great. However, the new generation of plant-based protein alternatives is better and closer to the taste and texture of meat than their predecessors. ____20____. In addition, eating a meat substitute just once or twice a week will cut down on the e-missions you’re responsible for. The same goes for dairy products.
A.That’s cost-effective.
B.Try a plant-based burger.
C.Reduce your home’s emissions.
D.That’s an important market signal.
E.EVs are friendly to environment and easy to drive.
F.You can find them in many restaurants and grocery stores.
G.This is where consumers’ behavior can have a huge impact.
2022届四川省雅安市高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题
五、七选五
Confidence is at the heart of every successful person and it holds the key to success. Regardless of how knowledgeable you are in your professional field, if you lack confidence your success will be limited. ____36____ The following are 3 key tricks you may learn to increase your confidence.
Know yourself. Take a long hard look in the mirror and make an honest and accurate assessment of your strengths and weaknesses. ____37____ as this will increase your confidence. Meanwhile, take an effective approach toward improving your weaknesses. We all have areas in our professional and personal lives that need to be improved. Ignoring them does not make them go away. ____38____
Dress for success. Whether you like it or not, people make judgments about you based upon how you dress. You only have one chance to make a good first impression. From a confidence perspective, how you dress directly reflects how you feel about yourself. ____39____ if you are wearing a business suit or sweat pants and a T-shirt. Therefore, be highly aware of your appearance. Dress in a manner that reflects who you are and how you want to be perceived.
____40____. You can increase your confidence by seeking out one new challenge at a time. Research shows confident people consistently seek out new challenges. Move on to the next one when one challenge is successfully achieved. Success builds upon itself, therefore, success brings success—all fueled by increased confidence!
A.Steady as you go
B.Put pressure on yourself
C.Continue to build upon your strengths
D.Research shows that you will feel differently about yourself
E.What you wear will unintentionally show your weaknesses to those around you
F.On the contrary, it only holds back your success and keeps your confidence low
G.Actually, confidence isn't what you're born with, but something learned over time
参考答案
2022届四川省成都市高三第二次诊断性检测英语试题
16.F 17.B 18.E 19.D 20.G
【导语】这是一篇说明文。良好的体育精神是你的孩子可以从竞争中学到的最重要的课程之一。 文章主要就如何教会你的孩子拥有良好的体育精神提出了一些建议。
16.根据上文“Set a good example. The first role model that your kids will have in games is you. What behavior you model will have the biggest influence on your kids.(树立一个好榜样。你的孩子在游戏中的第一个榜样就是你自己。你所模仿的行为将对你的孩子产生最大的影响)”以及后文“By doing so, your kids will learn from you unconsciously and gain more popularity.(通过这样做,你的孩子会在不知不觉中向你学习,并获得更多的人气)”可知,上文提到了榜样作用对孩子的影响,推测本句是在说明具体怎么做:对球场上的所有人友善,甚至是对手,与后文获得人气相呼应。F选项“你需要对球场上的所有人友善,甚至是对手”符合语境,故选F。
17.根据后文“The coach is always looking for the best decision for the good of the whole team.(教练总是在寻找对全队有利的最佳决策)”可知,后文提到了教练的作用,可见要听教练的话,B选项中coach对应后文中coach。B选项“告诉你的孩子听教练的话”符合语境,故选B。
18.根据上文“The coach is always looking for the best decision for the good of the whole team.(教练总是在寻找对全队有利的最佳决策)”以及后文“Your kids may feel upset at first.(你的孩子一开始可能会感到不安)”可知,后文提到了孩子一开始感到不安,可见本句是在说明教练采取了对孩子不利的决策,E选项“这意味着你的孩子的角色可能会减少或改变”符合语境,故选E。
19.根据上文“Remember you are the parent, not the coach. Your job as a parent is different from a job as a coach. As a parent, you are there to guide all of your kids' experiences and not focus on demanding performance. However, if you see a coach demanding too much, speak up.(记住,你是家长,而不是教练。你作为父母的工作与作为教练的工作是不同的。作为一名家长,你要引导孩子的所有经历,而不是关注苛刻的表现。然而,如果你看到教练要求太多,那就大声说出来)”可知,上文提到如果看到教练有太多要求,要大声说出来,本句为本段最后一句,应承接上文说明原因:你也是你孩子的支持者。D选项“毕竟,如果需要的话,你也是你孩子的支持者”符合语境,故选D。
20.根据上文“Maintain a good attitude to both winning and losing. Good sportsmanship also requires a positive attitude to both the victory and the defeat. Pushing your kids too hard may drive them to quit.(无论输赢,都要保持良好的心态。良好的体育精神也需要对胜利和失败都有积极的态度。把你的孩子逼得太紧可能会让他们放弃)”可知,上文强调了良好的体育精神也需要对胜利和失败都有积极的态度,把你的孩子逼得太紧可能会让他们放弃,本句与上文构成转折,指出不能太过强调输赢的结果,重在支持孩子,G选项“相反,无论结果如何,总是告诉他们你为他们感到骄傲”符合语境,故选G。
2022届四川省攀枝花市高三第二次统一考试(二诊)英语试题
16.D 17.A 18.C 19.G 20.E
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了使用牙线的相关研究和研究发现。对12项研究的一项综述发现,经常刷牙和使用牙线的人牙龈出血的可能性较小。每天使用牙线的人有更健康的牙龈,牙齿保存的时间也更长。
16.根据上文“Your dentist has probably been telling you to floss for years.(你的牙医可能已经告诉你使用牙线很多年了)”以及后文“36% of Americans would rather do something unpleasant, like clean the toilet, than put string between their teeth.( 36%的美国人宁愿做一些不愉快的事情,比如洗马桶,也不愿把绳子塞到嘴里)”可知,上文提到牙医建议使用牙线,后文则说36%的美国人不愿意用牙线,可知本句提出的是不愿意使用牙线的情况,故D选项“如果你拒绝这样做,你不是一个人”符合语境,故选D。
17.根据上文“That’s why many cheered at a news report that flossing might not be necessary. The Associated Press reviewed 25 studies and concluded that flossing didn’t have proven health benefits. Should you throw away your floss Not so fast.(这就是为什么有新闻报道称使用牙线可能没有必要时,许多人欢呼雀跃。美联社回顾了25项研究,得出结论称,用牙线清洁牙齿并没有被证明对健康有益。你应该扔掉你的牙线吗?别急着扔)”可知,上文提到别急着扔掉牙线,本句为本段最后一句,可推测是在说明不要扔掉牙线的原因是:许多牙科专家并不赞同上文提到的“用牙线清洁牙齿并没有被证明对健康有益”的观点。故A选项“许多牙科专家并不赞同”符合语境,故选A。
18.根据上文“One review of 12 studies found that people who brushed and flossed regularly were less likely to have bleeding gums.(对12项研究的一项综述发现,经常刷牙和使用牙线的人牙龈出血的可能性较小)”可知,上文提到了研究发现经常刷牙和使用牙线的人牙龈出血的可能性较小,可知本句应承接上文继续说明研究发现,C选项中They指代上文中people who brushed and flossed regularly。故C选项“他们也有较低水平的牙龈疾病”符合语境,故选C。
19.根据后文“Some think more bacteria left in your mouth end up in your bloodstream, where they may contribute to inflammation in other areas, like your heart. What experts do know is that people who don’t have gum disease are less likely to have health problems like heart disease.(一些人认为,留在口腔中的细菌最终会进入血液,从而导致心脏等其他部位的炎症。专家们所知道的是,没有牙龈疾病的人患心脏病等健康问题的可能性较小)”可知,后文提到了口腔中的细菌进入血液,从而导致心脏等其他部位的健康问题,可知本段主要是关于牙龈疾病和健康之间的联系,G选项中health对应后文中health。故G选项“牙龈疾病和健康之间的联系并不完全清楚”符合语境,故选G。
20.根据上文“In fact, many dentists say the reason they recommend flossing isn’t because of research.(事实上,许多牙医说他们推荐使用牙线的原因并不是由于研究)”可知,上文提到许多牙医说他们推荐使用牙线的原因并不是由于研究,可知本句是在说明牙医推荐使用牙线的真正原因:因为他们在病人身上看到的东西。E选项中they指代上文dentists。故E选项“相反,这是因为他们在病人身上看到的东西”符合语境,故选E。
2022届四川省乐山市高三下学期第二次调查研究考试英语试题
16.G 17.C 18.F 19.D 20.A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些建立自信的方法。
16.根据后文“The following are 3 key tricks you may learn to increase your confidence.(你可以学习以下3个关键技巧来增强自信)”可知,后文提到了建立自信的技巧,可见自信是可以培养的。故G选项“事实上,自信并不是与生俱来的,而是随着时间的推移学会的”符合语境,故选G。
17.根据上文“Know yourself. Take a long hard look in the mirror and make an honest and accurate assessment of your strengths and weaknesses.(了解自己。认真地长时间地照照镜子,诚实而准确地评估一下自己的优缺点)”以及后文“as this will increase your confidence.(因为这会增加你的自信)”可知,本句是在说明建立优势来增加自信。故C选项“继续建立你的优势”符合语境,故选C。
18.根据上文“We all have areas in our professional and personal lives that need to be improved. Ignoring them does not make them go away.(我们在工作和个人生活中都有需要改进的地方。忽视它们并不能让它们消失)”可知,上文提到了忽视需要改进的地方不会让它消失,本句为本段最后一句,故承接上文继续说明其影响:恰恰相反,它只会阻碍你的成功,让你保持低信心。故F选项“恰恰相反,它只会阻碍你的成功,让你保持低信心”符合语境,故选F。
19.根据上文“. Whether you like it or not, people make judgments about you based upon how you dress. You only have one chance to make a good first impression. From a confidence perspective, how you dress directly reflects how you feel about yourself.(不管你喜不喜欢,人们会根据你的穿着来判断你。你只有一次机会留下好的第一印象。从自信的角度来看,你的穿着直接反映了你对自己的感觉)”以及后文“if you are wearing a business suit or sweat pants and a T-shirt(如果你穿的是西装或运动裤和T恤)”可知,后文列举了穿西装或运动裤和T恤两种不同类型的衣服,可知本句旨在说明衣服让自己对自己的不同感觉。故D选项“研究表明,你会对自己有不同的感觉”符合语境,故选D。
20.根据后文“You can increase your confidence by seeking out one new challenge at a time. Research shows confident people consistently seek out new challenges. Move on to the next one when one challenge is successfully achieved. Success builds upon itself, therefore, success brings success—all fueled by increased confidence!(你可以通过每次接受一个新的挑战来增强自信。研究表明,自信的人总是寻求新的挑战。当你成功地完成一个挑战时,就可以继续下一个挑战。成功是建立在自己的基础上的,因此,成功带来成功——这一切都是由更大的信心所推动的!)”可知,本段主旨是通过一次次挑战来建立自信,即通过过程来慢慢建立自信。故A选项“慢慢建立自信”符合语境,故选A。
2022届四川省德阳市高三高考适应性考试(二诊)英语试题
16.D 17.C 18.G 19.B 20.F
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些消费者也可以帮助应对气候变化的措施。
16.根据上文“When you participate in these programs, you’re telling your utility company that you're willing to pay more to address climate.(当你参与这些项目时,你就是在告诉你的公用事业公司,你愿意花更多的钱来解决气候问题)”以及后文“Without that demand signal, the innovations that governments and businesses invest in will stay in the shelf.(如果没有需求信号,政府和企业投资的创新将被束之高阁)”可知,后文提到了需求信号,可知本句是在说明把上文参与这些项目看作一个信号,D选项中signal对应后文中signal。故D选项“这是一个重要的市场信号”符合语境,故选D。
17.根据后文“Depending on how much money and time you can spare, you can replace your incandescent light bulbs with LEDs, install a smart thermostat, insulate your windows, buy efficient appliances, or replace your heating and cooling system with a heat pump.(取决于你能节省多少钱和时间,你可以用LED灯替换白炽灯,安装智能恒温器,给窗户隔热,购买高效电器,或者用热泵替换供暖和制冷系统)”可知,后文列举了一系列给家里减排的方法,故C选项“减少你家的排放量”符合语境,故选C。
18.根据上文“Buy an electric vehicle (EV). EVs have come a long way in terms of cost and performance. Although they might not be right for everyone, they’re becoming more affordable for many consumers.(购买电动汽车。电动汽车在成本和性能方面已经取得了长足的进步。虽然它们可能不适合所有人,但对许多消费者来说,它们正变得越来越买得起)”以及后文“People buy lots of them, companies will make lots of them.(人们大量购买,公司也会大量生产)”可知,上文提到对许多消费者来说,电动汽车正变得越来越买得起,后文提到人们大量购买,公司也会大量生产,可见消费者的行为可以对生产产生影响。故G选项“这就是消费者行为可以产生巨大影响的地方”符合语境,故选G。
19.根据后文“Veggie burgers haven’t always tasted great.(素食汉堡并不总是美味的)”可知,本段主要说明的是素食汉堡,B选项中plant-based burger对应后文中Veggie burgers。故B选项“尝试植物汉堡”符合语境,故选B。
20.根据上文“However, the new generation of plant-based protein alternatives is better and closer to the taste and texture of meat than their predecessors.(然而,新一代的植物性蛋白质替代品比它们的前辈更好,更接近肉类的味道和质地)”可知,上文提到了新一代的植物性蛋白质的特性,故本句承接上文继续说明如何买到这些东西。故F选项“你可以在许多餐馆和杂货店买到”符合语境,故选F。
2022届四川省雅安市高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题
36.G 37.C 38.F 39.D 40.A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些建立自信的方法。
36.根据后文“The following are 3 key tricks you may learn to increase your confidence.(你可以学习以下3个关键技巧来增强自信)”可知,后文提到了建立自信的技巧,可见自信是可以培养的。故G选项“事实上,自信并不是与生俱来的,而是随着时间的推移学会的”符合语境,故选G。
37.根据上文“Know yourself. Take a long hard look in the mirror and make an honest and accurate assessment of your strengths and weaknesses.(了解自己。认真地长时间地照照镜子,诚实而准确地评估一下自己的优缺点)”以及后文“as this will increase your confidence.(因为这会增加你的自信)”可知,本句是在说明建立优势来增加自信。故C选项“继续建立你的优势”符合语境,故选C。
38.根据上文“We all have areas in our professional and personal lives that need to be improved. Ignoring them does not make them go away.(我们在工作和个人生活中都有需要改进的地方。忽视它们并不能让它们消失)”可知,上文提到了忽视需要改进的地方不会让它消失,本句为本段最后一句,故承接上文继续说明其影响:恰恰相反,它只会阻碍你的成功,让你保持低信心。故F选项“恰恰相反,它只会阻碍你的成功,让你保持低信心”符合语境,故选F。
39.根据上文“. Whether you like it or not, people make judgments about you based upon how you dress. You only have one chance to make a good first impression. From a confidence perspective, how you dress directly reflects how you feel about yourself.(不管你喜不喜欢,人们会根据你的穿着来判断你。你只有一次机会留下好的第一印象。从自信的角度来看,你的穿着直接反映了你对自己的感觉)”以及后文“if you are wearing a business suit or sweat pants and a T-shirt(如果你穿的是西装或运动裤和T恤)”可知,后文列举了穿西装或运动裤和T恤两种不同类型的衣服,可知本句旨在说明衣服让自己对自己的不同感觉。故D选项“研究表明,你会对自己有不同的感觉”符合语境,故选D。
40.根据后文“You can increase your confidence by seeking out one new challenge at a time. Research shows confident people consistently seek out new challenges. Move on to the next one when one challenge is successfully achieved. Success builds upon itself, therefore, success brings success—all fueled by increased confidence!(你可以通过每次接受一个新的挑战来增强自信。研究表明,自信的人总是寻求新的挑战。当你成功地完成一个挑战时,就可以继续下一个挑战。成功是建立在自己的基础上的,因此,成功带来成功——这一切都是由更大的信心所推动的!)”可知,本段主旨是通过一次次挑战来建立自信,即通过过程来慢慢建立自信。故A选项“慢慢建立自信”符合语境,故选A。