2022届四川省部分市高三二诊英语解析版试卷分类汇编：完形填空（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2022届四川省部分市高三二诊英语解析版试卷分类汇编：完形填空（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-01-31 14:27:37 | ||
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四川省部分市2022届高三二诊英语解析版试卷分类汇编
完形填空专题
2022届四川省成都市高三第二次诊断性检测英语试题
三、完形填空
Ebra Ferrell got the standard well wishes on social media on her 53rd birthday. Meanwhile, she got some ____21____ messages too. One was about a family who had just ____22____ their four-year-old son due to cancer. His older brother was especially ____23____. Could Ferrell help
That ____24____ and the 30 or so others like it were exactly what Ferrell was looking for. To celebrate her 53rd,the ____25____ social service sweetie had put out a(n) ____26____ on social media. She wanted to ____27____53 random acts of kindness by the end of her birth month, and she needed ____28____ on people who could use one. When she got the note about the family,she sent a wind chime with the words “Listen to the wind and ____29____ that I am near” carved on it. It now ____30____ in the four-year-old's bedroom, where his brother can go to listen to it whenever he wants.
This is not the first time that Ferrell has decided to give ____31____ for her birthday. For her 47th,she ____32____ Love with Skin On, an organization devoted to doing ____33____ deeds in her town and beyond. Its motto is simple: Be Love, Do Stuff. Over the years, Ferrell has ____34____ and touched well over 100 strangers, some found via social media callouts, others with ____35____ from her grandkids.
Ferrell ____36____ everything herself: gift cards, pay-it-forward purchases, and care packages, as well as the gas it takes to play fairy godmother. Her family often gives some ____37____birthday cash to her with their ____38____ not to spend it on anyone else, which she ____39____ ignores. “I got a couple of Amazon gift cards for my birthday this year, and ‘YESSS!’” It's Ferrell's party, and she'll ____40____ if she wants to.
21．A．mysterious B．unusual C．amazing D．disturbing
22．A．lost B．missed C．cured D．ignored
23．A．angry B．panicked C．heartbroken D．confused
24．A．message B．boy C．disease D．birthday
25．A．curious B．temporary C．stressful D．longtime
26．A．rule B．call C．apology D．reply
27．A．offer B．count C．gather D．change
28．A．suggestions B．remarks C．influence D．information
29．A．hope B．know C．predict D．dream
30．A．hides B．lies C．hangs D．runs
31．A．performances B．instructions C．presents D．chances
32．A．founded B．visited C．left D．thanked
33．A．heroic B．legal C．casual D．good
34．A．referred to B．relied on C．slowed down D．reached out
35．A．expectation B．help C．love D．description
36．A．makes up B．shows off C．pays for D．cares about
37．A．extra B．precious C．ideal D．rare
38．A．promise B．command C．warning D．decision
39．A．accidentally B．fortunately C．deliberately D．naturally
40．A．behave B．give C．agree D．argue
2022届四川省攀枝花市高三第二次统一考试（二诊）英语试题
三、完形填空
Hearing my name called, I stepped up on stage to give my first public speech. ___21___ my trembling hands, I looked at the sea of audience and wanted to ___22___. “Do you still remember all it took to get here ”, a question flashed into my ___23___.
It all started with a(n) ___24___ I had written in reply to a radio host’s slanderous (诋毁的) comments about ___25___ rights. I had stayed up for days researching information to ___26___ his point. Content with my final ___27___, I submitted it to my boss for ___28___. Later, I received a text stating that he chose not to publish it because the subject matter was “too ___29___” and he didn’t want to ask for trouble. Deeply ____30____, I left my job with my two weeks’ work.
I tried to post my essay to others, believing someone would be willing to get it out ____31____ the subject was still topical (时下关注的). However, after days of “thanks, but no thanks” replies, I felt ____32____. No one was interested in a no-name writer with a ____33____ opinion that was against that of a celebrity (名人). Had my boss been right
____34____, I received a “YES” from a small, yet influential online blog (博客) that focused on ____35____. My essay had thousands of views and I ____36____ overnight. In less than a day, my world changed and people were listening. Then one day, I received a call asking me to give a ____37____ in Washing D．C．. My eyes teared up ____38____. Me A middle-aged single mother with only high school education
Taking a deep breath, I dived into the speech I had ____39____ many times, nervous but determined to ____40____ my opinion.
21．A．Steadying B．Raising C．Clapping D．Waving
22．A．greet B．bow C．escape D．begin
23．A．computer screen B．memories C．speech note D．mind
24．A．letter B．email C．essay D．play
25．A．political B．women’s C．human D．children’s
26．A．oppose B．support C．prove D．advocate
27．A．decision B．behavior C．version D．effort
28．A．help B．publication C．appreciation D．improvement
29．A．controversial B．popular C．meaningless D．ordinary
30．A．moved B．hurt C．ashamed D．confused
31．A．before B．after C．although D．while
32．A．desperate B．guilty C．relieved D．optimistic
33．A．convincing B．strong C．high D．general
34．A．Suddenly B．Anxiously C．Gradually D．Eventually
35．A．radio programs B．celebrities’ secrets C．women’s issues D．speech experiences
36．A．rose to fame B．gave in C．grew up D．cheered up
37．A．comment B．presentation C．performance D．talk
38．A．for long B．in disbelief C．all of a sudden D．in anger
39．A．written B．posted C．delayed D．practiced
40．A．quit B．revise C．voice D．form
2022届四川省乐山市高三下学期第二次调查研究考试英语试题
三、完形填空
TJ Lawlor never expected to appear in a news story. So reading an article in the local newspaper about his ____21____ with Riley Dehne who has Down syndrome （唐氏综合征）, he was ____22____. The author, Riley's mom Ande Dehne, says Riley has become more ____23____ after he got to know TJ.
One day 6 years ago, TJ was ____24____ in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood City, California, when he ____25____ Riley in the aisle （过道）. Riley was ____26____ into the Disney movie "Frozen” at the time, which was why he chose that ____27____ aisle. When Riley came close to TJ, the ____28____ offered a cheerful greeting and ____29____ himself. After knowing something about TJ, Riley found him _____30_____ Then TJ asked if the teen was _____31_____ to help him fill the freezers, and Riley _____32_____ agreed as he thought staying with him was interesting.
Since the _____33_____, they've become great friends! Now Riley still comes into the _____34_____ to help TJ with duties once a week as his mum's shopping here.
" It's hard to _____35_____ someone with a disability. However, TJ didn't _____36_____ Riley but took the time to get to know him and find out his _____37_____, making him believe in himself more, " Ande said.
When Ande _____38_____ TJ in the article, TJ said it's a win-win situation. "As a man who has to work all day to support my family. I _____39_____ sometimes myself. Every time this guy comes in, nothing but smiles! "TJ _____40_____ "He cheers me up and I cheer him up. That's what I look for in a friend. "
21．A．honesty B．friendship C．generosity D．carefulness
22．A．familiar B．relaxed C．surprised D．lucky
23．A．confident B．natural C．lonely D．casual
24．A．reading B．working C．sleeping D．waiting
25．A．pushed B．remembered C．warned D．spotted
26．A．hardly B．merely C．really D．slightly
27．A．particular B．remote C．different D．simple
28．A．member B．employee C．volunteer D．fan
29．A．encouraged B．consulted C．enjoyed D．introduced
30．A．strict B．disturbing C．pleasing D．awkward
31．A．willing B．suitable C．proud D．brave
32．A．suddenly B．enthusiastically C．eventually D．temporarily
33．A．party B．trip C．meeting D．interview
34．A．store B．office C．company D．station
35．A．confirm B．remind C．believe D．understand
36．A．convince B．ignore C．prohibit D．observe
37．A．weakness B．attention C．memory D．interest
38．A．promoted B．guided C．praised D．recommended
39．A．get down B．calm down C．show up D．speed up
40．A．concluded B．repeated C．replied D．added
2022届四川省德阳市高三高考适应性考试（二诊）英语试题
三、完形填空
It was already dark. After the jetliner____21____safe and sound, it taxied to a stop at its parking slot in Doha’s airport. A small group of____22____people gathered at the bottom of the gangway (舷梯) to____23____the passengers who were just free from the war. Among those ____24____was 59-year-old Ahmad Sarmast, director of the Afghanistan National Institute of Music.
He wanted to seem organized and remain____25____. After all, the____26____of the last few months had taught the director that nothing’s done____27____it’s done. But then13-year-old Farida, he violin case in hand, appeared at the____28____of the gangway; another to-be ____29____Zohra, also13, followed. They saw Sarmast,_____30_____down the steps and hugged him. “That’s when I _____31_____ and started to cry.” he said. “We all were.”
With Farida and Zohra in Doha, the months-long, tough_____32_____to evacuaees (撤离人员) of the music school was over after the Taliban’s triumph (胜利) in Afghanistan. The flight’s _____33_____ meant that all those willing and able to leave the capital, Kabul—almost 300 students, faculty, staff and their families were _____34_____ .
But the_____35_____was bitter-sweet for Sarmast. “We’re excited, happy, and_____36_____that we got our community out of Afghanistan, which gives them the opportunity to chase their dreams and _____37_____ musical tradition,” he said. “At the same time, it’s also very_____38_____.You see, everything in Afghanistan is_____39_____, everything for which so many people took so many risks to make music _____40_____.
21．A．landed B．settled C．appeared D．flew
22．A．curious B．anxious C．depressed D．excited
23．A．protect B．comfort C．meet D．invite
24．A．waiting B．cheering C．laughing D．crying
25．A．serious B．gentle C．kind D．calm
26．A．lesson B．experience C．nightmare D．journey
27．A．until B．when C．after D．if
28．A．bottom B．top C．end D．exit
29．A．hostess B．dancer C．singer D．musician
30．A．fell B．climbed C．ran D．rolled
31．A．broke away B．stood up C．looked down D．gave up
32．A．battle B．mission C．struggle D．task
33．A．arrival B．departure C．stay D．delay
34．A．off B．apart C．out D．away
35．A．flight B．memory C．sight D．moment
36．A．amazing B．lucky C．delighted D．hopeful
37．A．preserve B．serve C．appreciate D．love
38．A．fortunate B．painful C．sweet D．disappointing
39．A．happening B．changing C．coming D．collapsing
40．A．favorable B．appealing C．accessible D．popular
2022届四川省雅安市高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题
六、完形填空
TJ Lawlor never expected to appear in a news story. So reading an article in the local newspaper about his ____41____ with Riley Dehne who has Down syndrome （唐氏综合征）, he was ____42____. The author, Riley's mom Ande Dehne, says Riley has become more ____43____ after he got to know TJ.
One day 6 years ago, TJ was ____44____ in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood City, California, when he ____45____ Riley in the aisle （过道）. Riley was ____46____ into the Disney movie "Frozen” at the time, which was why he chose that ____47____ aisle. When Riley came close to TJ, the ____48____ offered a cheerful greeting and ____49____ himself. After knowing something about TJ, Riley found him _____50_____ Then TJ asked if the teen was _____51_____ to help him fill the freezers, and Riley _____52_____ agreed as he thought staying with him was interesting.
Since the _____53_____, they've become great friends! Now Riley still comes into the _____54_____ to help TJ with duties once a week as his mum's shopping here.
" It's hard to _____55_____ someone with a disability. However, TJ didn't _____56_____ Riley but took the time to get to know him and find out his _____57_____, making him believe in himself more, " Ande said.
When Ande _____58_____ TJ in the article, TJ said it's a win-win situation. "As a man who has to work all day to support my family. I _____59_____ sometimes myself. Every time this guy comes in, nothing but smiles! "TJ _____60_____ "He cheers me up and I cheer him up. That's what I look for in a friend. "
41．A．honesty B．friendship C．generosity D．carefulness
42．A．familiar B．relaxed C．surprised D．lucky
43．A．confident B．natural C．lonely D．casual
44．A．reading B．working C．sleeping D．waiting
45．A．pushed B．remembered C．warned D．spotted
46．A．hardly B．merely C．really D．slightly
47．A．particular B．remote C．different D．simple
48．A．member B．employee C．volunteer D．fan
49．A．encouraged B．consulted C．enjoyed D．introduced
50．A．strict B．disturbing C．pleasing D．awkward
51．A．willing B．suitable C．proud D．brave
52．A．suddenly B．enthusiastically C．eventually D．temporarily
53．A．party B．trip C．meeting D．interview
54．A．store B．office C．company D．station
55．A．confirm B．remind C．believe D．understand
56．A．convince B．ignore C．prohibit D．observe
57．A．weakness B．attention C．memory D．interest
58．A．promoted B．guided C．praised D．recommended
59．A．get down B．calm down C．show up D．speed up
60．A．concluded B．repeated C．replied D．added
参考答案
2022届四川省成都市高三第二次诊断性检测英语试题
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Ebra Ferrell长期从事社会服务，为了庆祝她53岁的生日，她想要在她出生的那个月结束前做出53个随机的善举，她需要知道哪些人需要这些善举。这些年来，Ferrell已经向100多个陌生人伸出了援助之手，其中一些人是通过社交媒体找到的，另一些人是在她的孙辈的帮助下找到的。
21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：与此同时，她也收到了一些不寻常的信息。A. mysterious神秘的；B. unusual不寻常的；C. amazing惊人的；D. disturbing令人不安的。根据后文“their four-year-old son due to cancer”可知，这次的信息讲的是一个家庭，他们四岁的儿子刚死于癌症，所以是不寻常的应用unusual。故选B。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：其中一个故事讲的是一个家庭，他们四岁的儿子刚死于癌症。A. lost失去；B. missed错过；C. cured治愈；D. ignored忽视。根据后文“their four-year-old son due to cancer”以及Ferrell为这家人提供帮助，可知这家人失去了四岁的儿子。故选A。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的哥哥尤其伤心。A. angry愤怒的；B. panicked恐慌的；C. heartbroken心碎的；D. confused困惑的。上文提到这家人失去了四岁的儿子，所以哥哥是十分伤心。故选C。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这条信息以及其他大约30条类似的信息正是Ferrell想要的。A. message信息；B. boy男孩；C. disease疾病；D. birthday生日。呼应上文“messages too”指收到的信息。故选A。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了庆祝她的53岁生日，这位长期从事社会服务的甜心在社交媒体上发出了一个呼吁。A. curious好奇的；B. temporary暂时的；C. stressful紧张的；D. longtime长时间的。根据后文“This is not the first time that Ferrell has decided to give”可知，Ferrell长期从事社会服务。故选D。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了庆祝她的53岁生日，这位长期从事社会服务的甜心在社交媒体上发出了一个呼吁。A. rule规则；B. call电话；C. apology道歉；D. reply答复。根据后文“53 random acts of kindness by the end of her birth month”可知，Ferrell呼吁大家做出随意善举。故选B。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她想要在她出生的那个月结束前做出53个随机的善举，她需要知道哪些人需要这些善举。A. offer提供；B. count计算；C. gather聚集；D. change改变。根据后文“53 random acts of kindness”指提供随意的善举。故选A。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她想要在她出生的那个月结束前做出53个随机的善举，她需要知道哪些人需要这些善举。A. suggestions建议；B. remarks评论；C. influence影响；D. information信息。根据后文“on people who could use one”指知道哪些人需要这些善举的信息。故选D。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她收到关于这家人的纸条时，她送了一个风铃，上面刻着“倾听风，知道我就在附近”。A. hope希望；B. know知道；C. predict预测；D. dream梦想。根据后文“that I am near”指听到风铃就能知道我在附近。故选B。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，它挂在四岁男孩的卧室里，他的弟弟随时都可以去听。A. hides隐藏；B. lies撒谎；C. hangs悬挂；D. runs奔跑。根据后文“in the four-year-old's bedroom”指风铃挂在四岁男孩的卧室里，故选C。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这已经不是Ferrell第一次为她的生日送出礼物了。A. performances表演；B. instructions说明；C. presents礼物；D. chances机会。根据后文“for her birthday”可知，Ferrell为她的生日给别人送出礼物。故选C。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她47岁的时候，她创立了“Love with Skin On”，这是一个致力于在她所在的小镇和其他地方做好事的组织。A. founded建立；B. visited参观；C. left离开；D. thanked感谢。根据后文“Love with Skin On, an organization”指创立“Love with Skin On”这个组织。故选A。
33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在她47岁的时候，她创立了“Love with Skin On”，这是一个致力于在她所在的小镇和其他地方做好事的组织。A. heroic英雄的；B. legal合法的；C. casual随意的；D. good好的。根据后文“Its motto is simple: Be Love, Do Stuff.”可知组织的宗旨是做好事，故选D。
34．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这些年来，Ferrell已经向100多个陌生人伸出了援助之手，其中一些人是通过社交媒体找到的，另一些人是在她的孙辈的帮助下找到的。A. referred to提到；B. relied on依赖；C. slowed down减速；D. reached out伸出。根据后文“and touched well over 100 strangers”指向100多个陌生人伸出了援助之手，故选D。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些年来，Ferrell已经向100多个陌生人伸出了援助之手，其中一些人是通过社交媒体找到的，另一些人是在她的孙辈的帮助下找到的。A. expectation期待；B. help帮助；C. love爱；D. description描述。根据后文“from her grandkids”指Ferrell在她的孙辈的帮助下找到需要帮助的人。故选B。
36．考查动词短语辨析。句意：Ferrell自己支付所有费用：礼品卡、转帐购物、爱心包裹，以及充当仙女教母所需的汽油。A. makes up编造；B. shows off炫耀；C. pays for支付；D. cares about关心。根据后文“everything herself: gift cards, pay-it-forward purchases, and care packages, as well as the gas it takes to play fairy godmother”可知，礼品卡、转帐购物、爱心包裹，以及充当仙女教母所需的汽油都是Ferrell自己支付的。故选C。
37．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的家人经常给她一些额外的生日现金，并警告她不要把这些钱花在别人身上，她自然忽视了这些话。A. extra额外的；B. precious宝贵的；C. ideal理想的；D. rare稀有的。根据后文“birthday cash to her”可知除了生日礼物，家人还会给她一些额外的现金。故选A。
38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的家人经常给她一些额外的生日现金，并警告她不要把这些钱花在别人身上，她自然忽视了这些话。A. promise承诺；B. command命令；C. warning警告；D. decision决定。根据后文“not to spend it on anyone else”可知家人警告Ferrell不要把这些钱花在别人身上，故选C。
39．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她的家人经常给她一些额外的生日现金，并警告她不要把这些钱花在别人身上，她自然会忽视这些钱。A. accidentally意外地；B. fortunately幸运地；C. deliberately故意地；D. naturally自然地。结合Ferrell自费帮助他人的行为，可知Ferrell自然忽视了这些警告。故选D。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是Ferrell的派对，如果她想，她会给的。A. behave行为；B. give给予；C. agree同意；D. argue争论。根据上文可知Ferrell乐善好施，所以如果她想，她就会为他人给予善举。故选B。
2022届四川省攀枝花市高三第二次统一考试（二诊）英语试题
21．A 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．B 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过描写作者第一次站在舞台上演讲时的紧张，回忆起了作者为什么上台公开演讲：作者写了一篇文章，为了回应一位电台主持人关于女性权利的诽谤性评论。当文章准备出版时，老板以主题太有争议性为由而未出版。为此，作者带着自己的作品辞职了，试图让该文章能被出版。经过多次失败的尝试后，最终一位关注女性的博客同意公布作者的文章，之后作者一夜成名，最终接到了邀请他去华盛顿做演讲的电话。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我稳住颤抖的双手，看着人山人海的观众，想要逃离。A. Steadying稳住；B. Raising举起；C. Clapping鼓掌；D. Waving挥手。根据下文“trembling hands”可推知，此处指作者演讲前很紧张，所以应该是尽量稳住自己颤抖的双手。故选A项。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我稳住颤抖的双手，看着人山人海的观众，想要逃离。A. greet问候；B. bow鞠躬；C. escape逃离；D. begin开始。根据上文“Steadying my trembling hands, I looked at the sea of audience”可推知，此处指作者演讲前很紧张，看见人山人海的观众，想要逃离演讲现场。故选C项。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个问题闪过我的脑海，“你还记得来到这里所付出的一切吗？”。A. computer screen电脑屏幕；B. memories记忆；C. speech note演讲稿；D. mind大脑、脑海。根据上文的问题以及“a question flashed into”可推知，此处指作者的脑海中闪过一个问题。故选D项。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一切都是从我写的一篇文章开始的，这篇文章是为了回应一位电台主持人对女性权利的诋毁性评论。A. letter信件；B. email电子邮件；C. essay文章；D. play游戏。根据下文“I tried to post my essay to others”可推知，此处指作者写的文章。故选C项。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这一切都是从我写的一篇文章开始的，这篇文章是为了回应一位电台主持人对女性权利的诋毁性评论。A. political政治的；B. women’s女人的；C. human人类的；D. children’s孩子的。结合语境，再根据下文“Me A middle-aged single mother with only high school education ”可知，作者是一个只有高中学历的中年单身母亲，从而推知，此处指作者为女性权利发声，文章是为了回应诋毁女性的言论。故选B项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了反对他的观点，我熬了好几天的夜，搜集资料。A. oppose反对；B. support支持；C. prove证明；D. advocate支持。根据上文“reply to a radio host’s slanderous comments about women’s rights”以及“stayed up for days researching information”可推知，此处指作者熬夜搜集资料，是为了反对电台主持人诋毁女性的言论和观点。故选A项。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我对我的终稿很满意，把它提交给我的老板出版。A. decision决定；B. behavior行为；C. version版本；D. effort努力。根据下文“I submitted it to my boss”可推知，此处指作者对自己文章的最终版本很满意，所以将其提交给了老板。故选C项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我对我的终稿很满意，把它提交给我的老板出版。A. help帮助；B. publication出版；C. appreciation欣赏；D. improvement改进。根据上文“Content with my final version, I submitted it to my boss”以及下文“that he chose not to publish it”可推知，此处指作者将文章的最终版本交给了老板，让他出版这篇文章。故选B项。
29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：后来，我收到一条短信，老板说他选择不发表这篇文章，因为主题“太有争议”，他不想自找麻烦。A. controversial有争议的；B. popular受欢迎的；C. meaningless无意义的；D. ordinary普通的。根据下文“he didn’t want to ask for trouble”以及“the subject was still topical”可推知，此处指文章中的话题是热门话题，比较有争议，老板怕惹麻烦所以不想发表。故选A项。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于深受伤害，我带着两周的工作成果辞职了。A. moved使感动；B. hurt使受伤；C. ashamed使羞愧；D. confused使迷惑。根据上文“Deeply”以及下文“I left my job with my two weeks’ work”可推知，此处指作者因为老板的做法感到受伤，所以选择辞职。故选B项。
31．考查连词词义辨析。句意：我试着把我的文章发给其他人，相信有人会愿意在主题仍然被时下关注着的时候把它发表出来。A. before在……之前；B. after在……之后；C. although虽然；D. while当……的时候。根据上文“believing someone would be willing to get it out”以及下文“the subject was still topical”可推知，此处指作者相信当自己文章中的观点仍然是热门话题的时候，会有人愿意发表她的文章。故选D项。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，经过几天的“谢谢，但是不用”的回答，我感到绝望。A. desperate绝望的；B. guilty内疚的；C. relieved感到宽慰的；D. optimistic乐观的。根据上文“after days of “thanks, but no thanks” replies”可推知，此处指作者遭到多次拒绝后感到绝望。故选A项。
33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有人对一个对名人有强烈反对意见的无名作家感兴趣。A. convincing令人信服的；B. strong强烈的；C. high高的；D. general普遍的。根据上文“I had stayed up for days researching information to oppose his point.”可推知，此处指作者对电台主持人的观点持强烈的反对意见。故选B项。
34．考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终，我从一个小的，但是很有影响力的重点关注女性问题的博客上得到了肯定的回答。A. Suddenly突然；B. Anxiously焦急地；C. Gradually逐步地；D. Eventually最后。根据下文“I received a “YES””可推知，此处指作者最终得到了肯定的回复。故选D项。
35．考查名词短语辨析。句意：最终，我从一个小的，但是很有影响力的重点关注女性问题的博客上得到了肯定的回答。A. radio programs电台节目；B. celebrities’ secrets名人的秘密；C. women’s issues女性问题；D. speech experiences演讲经历。根据上文“reply to a radio host’s slanderous comments about women’s rights”可知，作者写的文章是为了回应一位电台主持人对女性权利的诽谤评论，从而推知，这个肯让作者发表文章的博客重点关注女性问题。故选C项。
36．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的文章有成千上万的浏览量，我一夜成名。A. rose to fame成名；B. gave in屈服；C. grew up长大；D. cheered up振作起来。根据上文“My essay had thousands of views”可推知，此处指作者文章的浏览量惊人，作者一夜成名了。故选A项。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后有一天，我接到一个电话，邀我在华盛顿做一个演讲。A. comment评论；B. presentation展示会；C. performance表演；D. talk演讲。根据上文“Hearing my name called, I stepped up on stage to give my first public speech.”可推知，此处指作者被邀请做演讲。故选D项。
38．考查介词短语辨析。句意：我因为难以置信而热泪盈眶。A. for long长久地；B. in disbelief怀疑地、难以置信地；C. all of a sudden突然地；D. in anger愤怒地。根据下文“Me A middle-aged single mother with only high school education ”可推知，此处指作者对于自己被邀请做演讲这件事的态度是难以置信的。故选B项。
39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：深吸一口气，我投入到我练习了很多次的演讲中，虽然紧张，但我下定决心要表达我的观点。A. written书写；B. posted邮寄；C. delayed延迟；D. practiced练习。根据上文“I dived into the speech”以及下文“many times”可推知，此处指作者为了这次演讲练习过很多次。故选D项。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：深吸一口气，我投入到我练习了很多次的演讲中，虽然紧张，但我下定决心要表达我的观点。A. quit退出；B. revise修改；C. voice表达；D. form产生。通读全文，再根据上文“nervous but determined”以及下文“my opinion”可推知，此处指作者下定决心，要在演讲时表达自己的观点。故选C项。
2022届四川省乐山市高三下学期第二次调查研究考试英语试题
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．D
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者由好友母亲写的一篇报道想起并讲述了自己与好友莱利的友谊，以及自己在友情中寻找到了珍贵的东西。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在阅读当地报纸上一篇关于他与患有唐氏综合征的莱利-德恩的友谊的文章时，他感到很惊讶。A. honesty魅力；B. friendship友谊；C. generosity慷慨；D. carefulness谨慎。由下文的“he got to know TJ（他认识了TJ）”和最后一段“That's what I look for in a friend.（这就是我在朋友中寻找的东西。）”可知，这篇报纸上的文章讲述的是作者与好友之间的友谊。故选B项。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以在阅读当地报纸上一篇关于他与患有唐氏综合征的莱利-德恩的友谊的文章时，他感到很惊讶。A. familiar熟悉的；B. relaxed轻松的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. lucky幸运的。根据前文“TJ Lawlor never expected to appear in a news story.（TJ Lawlor从未想过自己会出现在一个新闻故事中。）”可推断，作者对于自己和好友的友谊被刊登上了报纸非常的惊讶。故选C项。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作者，即莱利的母亲安德-德恩说，莱利在认识TJ后变得更加自信。A. confident自信的；B. natural自然的；C. lonely孤独的；D. casual随便的。根据第三段中“making him believe in himself more（使他更加相信自己）”可推断，作者的好友因为认识了作者而更加的自信。故选A项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：6年前的一天，TJ在加州红木城的全食超市冷冻区工作，他在过道里发现了莱利。A. reading阅读；B. working工作；C. sleeping睡觉；D. waiting等待。根据第二段中间出现的“employee（员工）”可知，作者在超市冷冻区工作。故选B项。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：6年前的一天，TJ在加州红木城的全食超市冷冻区工作，他在过道里发现了莱利。A. pushed推动；B. remembered记忆；C. warned警告；D. spotted看见；发现。根据句意可知，作者在工作的时候发现了过道里的莱利，进而产生了后面的一系列事件。其他选项在这里不通顺。故选D项。
26．考查副词词义辨析。句意：莱利当时非常喜欢迪斯尼电影《冰雪奇缘》，这就是他选择那个特定过道的原因。A. hardly几乎没有；B. merely只是；C. really真的；D. slightly有点。Really into sth表达“真的很喜欢”。这里表示莱利真的很喜欢《冰雪奇缘》。故选C项。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：莱利当时非常喜欢迪斯尼电影《冰雪奇缘》，这就是他选择那个特定过道的原因。A. particular特别的；B. remote遥远的；C. different遥远的；D. simple简单的。根据上文“frozen section（冷冻区）”和“the Disney movie "Frozen（迪士尼电影《冰雪奇缘》）”可推断，这个冷冻区的过道对于莱利来说是非常特别的。故选A项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当莱利走近TJ时，这位员工愉快地打了个招呼并做了自我介绍。A. member成员；B. employee员工；C. volunteer志愿者；D. fan粉丝。根据第二段“TJ was working in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood City（TJ在加州红木城的全食超市冷冻区工作）”可以知道TJ是一名员工。故选B项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当莱利走近TJ时，这位员工愉快地打了个招呼并做了自我介绍。A. encouraged鼓励；B. consulted咨询；C. enjoyed享受；D. introduced介绍。根据句意和生活常识可知，在有人去询问超市员工时，员工会和顾客打招呼并且介绍自己是这家超市的员工，负责超市里的哪一个部分。故选D项。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在了解了TJ的一些情况后，莱利觉得他很讨人喜欢。A. strict严格的；B. disturbing扰乱的；C. pleasing高兴的；D. awkward尴尬的。根据后文“he thought staying with him was interesting.（他认为和他呆在一起很有意思。）”可知，莱利很喜欢作者，认为作者可以令人开心起来。故选C项。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，TJ问这个少年是否愿意帮他填装冰柜，莱利热情地答应了，因为他认为和他呆在一起很有意思。A. willing愿意的；B. suitable适合的；C. proud骄傲的；D. brave勇敢的。be willing to do愿意做某事。这里是作者问莱利是否愿意。故选A项。
32．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后，TJ问这个少年是否愿意帮他填装冰柜，莱利热情地答应了，因为他认为和他呆在一起很有意思。A. suddenly突然；B. enthusiastically热烈地；C. eventually最终；D. temporarily暂时地。根据后文“he thought staying with him was interesting.（他认为和他呆在一起很有意思。）”可知，因为莱利喜欢作者，所以莱利答应了下来并且表现得很热情。故选B项。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从那次见面后，他们就成了好朋友! A. party宴会；B. trip旅行；C. meeting会面；D. interview采访。上文“TJ was working in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood City, California, when he spotted Riley in the aisle.（TJ在加州红木城的全食超市冷冻区工作，他在过道里发现了莱利。）”可知，作者与莱利的相遇是一次普通的见面。故选C项。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，莱利仍然每周一次到店里帮助TJ履行职责，因为他妈妈在这里购物。A. store商店；B. office办公室；C. company公司；D. station车站。根据上文第二段“the Whole Foods in Redwood City, California（加州红木城的全食超市）”可知，莱利去商店里帮忙。故选A项。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：要理解一个有残疾的人是很难的。A. confirm确认；B. remind提醒；C. believe相信；D. understand理解。根据前文的“Down syndrome（唐氏综合征）”可知，莱利是一个残疾人。根据句意能推断出，要理解一个残疾人是很难的。故选D项。
36．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，TJ并没有忽视莱利，而是花时间去了解他，发现他的兴趣，使他更加相信自己。A. understand理解；B. ignore忽视；C. prohibit禁止；D. observe观察。根据句子中的“However（然而）”可推断，虽然理解一个残疾人很难，但是作者并没有忽视莱利，要选择和understand相反的词。故选B项。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，TJ并没有忽视莱利，而是花时间去了解他，发现他的兴趣，使他更加相信自己。A. weakness弱点；B. attention注意；C. memory记忆；D. interest兴趣。根据句子含义可以得知，作者没有忽视莱利，而是花时间了解莱利的兴趣。故选D项。
38．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Ande在文章中赞扬TJ时，TJ说这是一个双赢的局面。A. promoted促进；B. guided指导；C. praised赞扬；D. recommended推荐。根据第一段的“The author, Riley's mom Ande Dehne, says Riley has become more confident after he got to know TJ.（莱利的母亲安德-德恩说，莱利在认识TJ后变得更加自信。）”可以推断莱利的母亲对她儿子与TJ相处是支持的态度。根据选项，只有赞扬符合语境。此处表示莱利的母亲在文章中赞扬了作者。故选C项。
39．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我自己有时也会感到沮丧。A. get down沮丧；B. calm down平静下来；C. show up出现，抓牢；D. speed up加速。根据上文“As a man who has to work all day to support my family.（作为一个必须整天工作以支持我的家庭的男人。）”可知，作者需要整天工作，由此推断，作者产生了一些不好的情绪，所以作者有时会沮丧。故选A项。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：MTJ补充说：“他让我振作起来，我也让他振作起来。这就是我在朋友中寻找的东西。”A. concluded结论；B. repeated重复；C. replied回答；D. added补充。根据前文的“As a man who has to work all day to support my family. I get down sometimes myself. Every time this guy comes in, nothing but smiles!( 我自己有时也会感到沮丧。每次这家伙进来时，除了微笑什么都没有！)”可知，作者在后面补充说了一些话。故选D项。
2022届四川省德阳市高三高考适应性考试（二诊）英语试题
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，由于塔利班占领阿富汗，阿富汗国家音乐学院的人员离开阿富汗，去异国他乡追逐梦想、保留音乐传统。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：飞机安全着陆后，滑行至多哈机场的停机位。A. landed着陆；B. settled解决；C. appeared出现；D. flew飞。由下文的“it taxied to a stop at its parking slot in Doha’s airport”可知，飞机在多哈机场安全着陆。故选A项。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一小群焦急的人聚集在舷梯底部，迎接刚刚从战争中获释的乘客。A. curious好奇的；B. anxious焦急的；C. depressed沮丧的；D. excited兴奋的。由下文的“the passengers who were just free from the war”和“we got our community out of Afghanistan”可知，这些人是从阿富汗逃离出来的，在机场等待的人当然焦急。故选B项。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一小群焦急的人聚集在舷梯底部，迎接刚刚从战争中获释的乘客。A. protect保护；B. comfort安慰；C. meet迎接；D. invite邀请。由上文的“A small group of 2 people gathered at the bottom of the gangway (舷梯)”可知，在机场等待的人是为了迎接从阿富汗逃离出来的人们。故选C项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：等待的人中包括59岁的阿富汗国家音乐学院院长艾哈迈德 萨马斯特。A. waiting等待；B. cheering欢呼；C. laughing笑；D. crying哭泣。由上文的“A small group of 2 people gathered at the bottom of the gangway (舷梯)”可知，这群人聚集在机场舷梯下是为了等待从阿富汗逃离出来的人们。故选A项。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他希望看起来有条理，保持冷静。A. serious严重的；B. gentle温柔的；C. kind善良的；D. calm冷静的。由上文的“seem organized”可知，院长艾哈迈德 萨马斯特想看起来有条理、冷静。故选D项。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：毕竟，过去几个月的经验告诉院长，直到事情结束一切才会尘埃落定。A. lesson课程；B. experience经验；C. nightmare噩梦；D. journey旅程。由下文的“of the last few months”和“the months-long, tough 12 to evacuaees (撒离人员) of the music school was over after the Taliban’s triumph (胜利) in Afghanistan”可知，此处指院长艾哈迈德 萨马斯特从过去几个月中阿富汗音乐学院人员逃离阿富汗事情中得出的经验。故选B项。
27．考查连词词义辨析。句意：毕竟，过去几个月的经验告诉院长，直到事情结束一切才会尘埃落定。A. until直到；B. when当……时候；C. after之后；D. if假如。由上文的“He wanted to seem organized and remain 5 .”和下文的“the months-long, tough 12 to evacuaees (撒离人员) of the music school was over after the Taliban’s triumph (胜利) in Afghanistan”可知，院长艾哈迈德 萨马斯特想看起来有条理、冷静，是因为他从过去几个月中阿富汗音乐学院人员逃离阿富汗事情中得出经验，明白直到事情结束一切才会尘埃落定，not…until…(直到……才……)。故选A项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但随后，13岁的法里达出现在舷梯顶部，他手里拿着小提琴盒；另一位准音乐家佐拉（同样13岁）紧随其后。A. bottom底部；B. top顶部；C. end末端；D. exit出口。由本处的“13-year-old Farida, he violin case in hand, appeared at the 8 of the gangway”可知，13岁的法里达是下飞机的人，自然站在舷梯顶部。故选B项。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但随后，13岁的法里达出现在舷梯顶部，他手里拿着小提琴盒；另一位准音乐家佐拉（同样13岁）紧随其后。A. hostess女主人；B. dancer舞蹈家；C. singer歌唱家；D. musician音乐家。由下文的“evacuaees (撒离人员) of the music school”和“all those willing and able to leave the capital, Kabul—almost 300 students, faculty, staff and their families”可知，撤离阿富汗的是阿富汗国家音乐学院的相关人员，其中包括了学生，同样13岁的佐拉是一位准音乐家。故选D项。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们看见了萨马斯特，跑下台阶拥抱他。A. fell跌倒；B. climbed攀爬；C. ran跑；D. rolled滚动。由上下文语境可知，阿富汗音乐学院学生成功从阿富汗撤离，在机场看到院长等着他们，自然兴奋地跑下飞机舷梯相聚。故选C项。
31．考查动词短语辨析。句意：那时我放弃了，开始哭泣。A. broke away脱离；B. stood up站起；C. looked down俯视；D. gave up放弃。由下文的“started to cry”可知，阿富汗音乐学院学生回忆当时以为无法离开阿富汗，所以放弃希望并哭泣。故选D项。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着法里达和佐拉在多哈的到来，在塔利班在阿富汗取得胜利后，长达数月、艰难的音乐学院撒离人员的斗争结束了。A. battle战争；B. mission使命；C. struggle斗争；D. task任务。由上文的“the passengers who were just free from the war”和下文的“all those willing and able to leave the capital, Kabul”可知，这些阿富汗音乐学院的乘客从战争中逃离阿富汗，这是一场撒离人员的斗争。故选C项。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这架飞机的抵达意味着所有愿意和能够离开首都喀布尔的人——将近300名学生、教师、工作人员及其家人——都已离开。A. arrival到达；B. departure离开；C. stay逗留；D. delay耽搁。由上文的“After the jetliner 1 safe and sound, it taxied to a stop at its parking slot in Doha’s airport.”可知，飞机在多哈机场安全着陆，飞机带着人们逃离阿富汗，抵达多哈。故选A项。
34．考查副词词义辨析。句意：这架飞机的抵达意味着所有愿意和能够离开首都喀布尔的人——将近300名学生、教师、工作人员及其家人——都已离开。A. off离；B. apart分开；C. out(从……里)出来；D. away远离。由上文的“After the jetliner 1 safe and sound, it taxied to a stop at its parking slot in Doha’s airport.”可知，飞机在多哈机场安全着陆，说明阿富汗音乐学院的相关人员从阿富汗出来了。故选C项。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但这一刻对萨马斯特来说是苦乐参半的。A. flight航班；B. memory记忆；C. sight视野；D. moment时刻。由上文语境可知，此处指看到大家安全抵达多哈、逃离阿富汗的这一刻，萨马斯特苦乐参半的心情。故选D项。
36．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说：“我们很激动，很高兴，也很幸运，我们的团体离开了阿富汗，这给了他们追逐梦想和保留音乐传统的机会。”A. amazing惊叹的；B. lucky幸运的；C. delighted高兴的；D. hopeful充满希望的。由下文的“we got our community out of Afghanistan”可知，阿富汗音乐学院的相关人员都已从阿富汗出来了，这是一件幸运的事。故选B项。
37．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说：“我们很激动，很高兴，也很幸运，我们的团体离开了阿富汗，这给了他们追逐梦想和保留音乐传统的机会。”A. preserve保护、保留；B. serve服务；C. appreciate感激；D. love爱。由下文的“so many people took so many risks to make music”可知，呆在阿富汗的人要冒着很大的风险追寻音乐梦，这些人逃离阿富汗有利于他们追逐梦想和保留音乐传统。故选A项。
38．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同时，这也非常痛苦。A. fortunate幸运的；B. painful痛苦的；C. sweet甜蜜的；D. disappointing令人失望的。由上文的“But the 15 was bitter-sweet for Sarmast”和“We’re excited, happy”可知，就大家逃离阿富汗一事，萨马斯特心情苦乐参半，前面说了快乐的一面，这里说痛苦的一面。故选B项。
39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：你看，阿富汗的一切都在崩溃，很多人冒着很大的风险接近音乐。A. happening发生；B. changing改变；C. coming到来；D. collapsing崩溃。由上文语境可知，由于战争，人们迫切地想要逃离阿富汗，说明战争使得阿富汗的一切都在崩溃。故选D项。
40．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你看，阿富汗的一切都在崩溃，很多人冒着很大的风险接近音乐。A. favorable有利的；B. appealing有吸引力的；C. accessible易接近的；D. popular流行的。由上文语境可知，逃离阿富汗才能追寻音乐梦和保留音乐传统，说明现在在阿富汗音乐是不被允许的东西，因此人们才要冒着很大的风险接近音乐。故选C项。
2022届四川省雅安市高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．D 56．B 57．D 58．C 59．A 60．D
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者由好友母亲写的一篇报道想起并讲述了自己与好友莱利的友谊，以及自己在友情中寻找到了珍贵的东西。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在阅读当地报纸上一篇关于他与患有唐氏综合征的莱利-德恩的友谊的文章时，他感到很惊讶。A. honesty魅力；B. friendship友谊；C. generosity慷慨；D. carefulness谨慎。由下文的“he got to know TJ（他认识了TJ）”和最后一段“That's what I look for in a friend.（这就是我在朋友中寻找的东西。）”可知，这篇报纸上的文章讲述的是作者与好友之间的友谊。故选B项。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以在阅读当地报纸上一篇关于他与患有唐氏综合征的莱利-德恩的友谊的文章时，他感到很惊讶。A. familiar熟悉的；B. relaxed轻松的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. lucky幸运的。根据前文“TJ Lawlor never expected to appear in a news story.（TJ Lawlor从未想过自己会出现在一个新闻故事中。）”可推断，作者对于自己和好友的友谊被刊登上了报纸非常的惊讶。故选C项。
43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作者，即莱利的母亲安德-德恩说，莱利在认识TJ后变得更加自信。A. confident自信的；B. natural自然的；C. lonely孤独的；D. casual随便的。根据第三段中“making him believe in himself more（使他更加相信自己）”可推断，作者的好友因为认识了作者而更加的自信。故选A项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：6年前的一天，TJ在加州红木城的全食超市冷冻区工作，他在过道里发现了莱利。A. reading阅读；B. working工作；C. sleeping睡觉；D. waiting等待。根据第二段中间出现的“employee（员工）”可知，作者在超市冷冻区工作。故选B项。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：6年前的一天，TJ在加州红木城的全食超市冷冻区工作，他在过道里发现了莱利。A. pushed推动；B. remembered记忆；C. warned警告；D. spotted看见；发现。根据句意可知，作者在工作的时候发现了过道里的莱利，进而产生了后面的一系列事件。其他选项在这里不通顺。故选D项。
46．考查副词词义辨析。句意：莱利当时非常喜欢迪斯尼电影《冰雪奇缘》，这就是他选择那个特定过道的原因。A. hardly几乎没有；B. merely只是；C. really真的；D. slightly有点。Really into sth表达“真的很喜欢”。这里表示莱利真的很喜欢《冰雪奇缘》。故选C项。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：莱利当时非常喜欢迪斯尼电影《冰雪奇缘》，这就是他选择那个特定过道的原因。A. particular特别的；B. remote遥远的；C. different遥远的；D. simple简单的。根据上文“frozen section（冷冻区）”和“the Disney movie "Frozen（迪士尼电影《冰雪奇缘》）”可推断，这个冷冻区的过道对于莱利来说是非常特别的。故选A项。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当莱利走近TJ时，这位员工愉快地打了个招呼并做了自我介绍。A. member成员；B. employee员工；C. volunteer志愿者；D. fan粉丝。根据第二段“TJ was working in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood City（TJ在加州红木城的全食超市冷冻区工作）”可以知道TJ是一名员工。故选B项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当莱利走近TJ时，这位员工愉快地打了个招呼并做了自我介绍。A. encouraged鼓励；B. consulted咨询；C. enjoyed享受；D. introduced介绍。根据句意和生活常识可知，在有人去询问超市员工时，员工会和顾客打招呼并且介绍自己是这家超市的员工，负责超市里的哪一个部分。故选D项。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在了解了TJ的一些情况后，莱利觉得他很讨人喜欢。A. strict严格的；B. disturbing扰乱的；C. pleasing高兴的；D. awkward尴尬的。根据后文“he thought staying with him was interesting.（他认为和他呆在一起很有意思。）”可知，莱利很喜欢作者，认为作者可以令人开心起来。故选C项。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，TJ问这个少年是否愿意帮他填装冰柜，莱利热情地答应了，因为他认为和他呆在一起很有意思。A. willing愿意的；B. suitable适合的；C. proud骄傲的；D. brave勇敢的。be willing to do愿意做某事。这里是作者问莱利是否愿意。故选A项。
52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后，TJ问这个少年是否愿意帮他填装冰柜，莱利热情地答应了，因为他认为和他呆在一起很有意思。A. suddenly突然；B. enthusiastically热烈地；C. eventually最终；D. temporarily暂时地。根据后文“he thought staying with him was interesting.（他认为和他呆在一起很有意思。）”可知，因为莱利喜欢作者，所以莱利答应了下来并且表现得很热情。故选B项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从那次见面后，他们就成了好朋友! A. party宴会；B. trip旅行；C. meeting会面；D. interview采访。上文“TJ was working in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood City, California, when he spotted Riley in the aisle.（TJ在加州红木城的全食超市冷冻区工作，他在过道里发现了莱利。）”可知，作者与莱利的相遇是一次普通的见面。故选C项。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，莱利仍然每周一次到店里帮助TJ履行职责，因为他妈妈在这里购物。A. store商店；B. office办公室；C. company公司；D. station车站。根据上文第二段“the Whole Foods in Redwood City, California（加州红木城的全食超市）”可知，莱利去商店里帮忙。故选A项。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：要理解一个有残疾的人是很难的。A. confirm确认；B. remind提醒；C. believe相信；D. understand理解。根据前文的“Down syndrome（唐氏综合征）”可知，莱利是一个残疾人。根据句意能推断出，要理解一个残疾人是很难的。故选D项。
56．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，TJ并没有忽视莱利，而是花时间去了解他，发现他的兴趣，使他更加相信自己。A. understand理解；B. ignore忽视；C. prohibit禁止；D. observe观察。根据句子中的“However（然而）”可推断，虽然理解一个残疾人很难，但是作者并没有忽视莱利，要选择和understand相反的词。故选B项。
57．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，TJ并没有忽视莱利，而是花时间去了解他，发现他的兴趣，使他更加相信自己。A. weakness弱点；B. attention注意；C. memory记忆；D. interest兴趣。根据句子含义可以得知，作者没有忽视莱利，而是花时间了解莱利的兴趣。故选D项。
58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Ande在文章中赞扬TJ时，TJ说这是一个双赢的局面。A. promoted促进；B. guided指导；C. praised赞扬；D. recommended推荐。根据第一段的“The author, Riley's mom Ande Dehne, says Riley has become more confident after he got to know TJ.（莱利的母亲安德-德恩说，莱利在认识TJ后变得更加自信。）”可以推断莱利的母亲对她儿子与TJ相处是支持的态度。根据选项，只有赞扬符合语境。此处表示莱利的母亲在文章中赞扬了作者。故选C项。
59．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我自己有时也会感到沮丧。A. get down沮丧；B. calm down平静下来；C. show up出现，抓牢；D. speed up加速。根据上文“As a man who has to work all day to support my family.（作为一个必须整天工作以支持我的家庭的男人。）”可知，作者需要整天工作，由此推断，作者产生了一些不好的情绪，所以作者有时会沮丧。故选A项。
60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：MTJ补充说：“他让我振作起来，我也让他振作起来。这就是我在朋友中寻找的东西。”A. concluded结论；B. repeated重复；C. replied回答；D. added补充。根据前文的“As a man who has to work all day to support my family. I get down sometimes myself. Every time this guy comes in, nothing but smiles!( 我自己有时也会感到沮丧。每次这家伙进来时，除了微笑什么都没有！)”可知，作者在后面补充说了一些话。故选D项。
完形填空专题
2022届四川省成都市高三第二次诊断性检测英语试题
三、完形填空
Ebra Ferrell got the standard well wishes on social media on her 53rd birthday. Meanwhile, she got some ____21____ messages too. One was about a family who had just ____22____ their four-year-old son due to cancer. His older brother was especially ____23____. Could Ferrell help
That ____24____ and the 30 or so others like it were exactly what Ferrell was looking for. To celebrate her 53rd,the ____25____ social service sweetie had put out a(n) ____26____ on social media. She wanted to ____27____53 random acts of kindness by the end of her birth month, and she needed ____28____ on people who could use one. When she got the note about the family,she sent a wind chime with the words “Listen to the wind and ____29____ that I am near” carved on it. It now ____30____ in the four-year-old's bedroom, where his brother can go to listen to it whenever he wants.
This is not the first time that Ferrell has decided to give ____31____ for her birthday. For her 47th,she ____32____ Love with Skin On, an organization devoted to doing ____33____ deeds in her town and beyond. Its motto is simple: Be Love, Do Stuff. Over the years, Ferrell has ____34____ and touched well over 100 strangers, some found via social media callouts, others with ____35____ from her grandkids.
Ferrell ____36____ everything herself: gift cards, pay-it-forward purchases, and care packages, as well as the gas it takes to play fairy godmother. Her family often gives some ____37____birthday cash to her with their ____38____ not to spend it on anyone else, which she ____39____ ignores. “I got a couple of Amazon gift cards for my birthday this year, and ‘YESSS!’” It's Ferrell's party, and she'll ____40____ if she wants to.
21．A．mysterious B．unusual C．amazing D．disturbing
22．A．lost B．missed C．cured D．ignored
23．A．angry B．panicked C．heartbroken D．confused
24．A．message B．boy C．disease D．birthday
25．A．curious B．temporary C．stressful D．longtime
26．A．rule B．call C．apology D．reply
27．A．offer B．count C．gather D．change
28．A．suggestions B．remarks C．influence D．information
29．A．hope B．know C．predict D．dream
30．A．hides B．lies C．hangs D．runs
31．A．performances B．instructions C．presents D．chances
32．A．founded B．visited C．left D．thanked
33．A．heroic B．legal C．casual D．good
34．A．referred to B．relied on C．slowed down D．reached out
35．A．expectation B．help C．love D．description
36．A．makes up B．shows off C．pays for D．cares about
37．A．extra B．precious C．ideal D．rare
38．A．promise B．command C．warning D．decision
39．A．accidentally B．fortunately C．deliberately D．naturally
40．A．behave B．give C．agree D．argue
2022届四川省攀枝花市高三第二次统一考试（二诊）英语试题
三、完形填空
Hearing my name called, I stepped up on stage to give my first public speech. ___21___ my trembling hands, I looked at the sea of audience and wanted to ___22___. “Do you still remember all it took to get here ”, a question flashed into my ___23___.
It all started with a(n) ___24___ I had written in reply to a radio host’s slanderous (诋毁的) comments about ___25___ rights. I had stayed up for days researching information to ___26___ his point. Content with my final ___27___, I submitted it to my boss for ___28___. Later, I received a text stating that he chose not to publish it because the subject matter was “too ___29___” and he didn’t want to ask for trouble. Deeply ____30____, I left my job with my two weeks’ work.
I tried to post my essay to others, believing someone would be willing to get it out ____31____ the subject was still topical (时下关注的). However, after days of “thanks, but no thanks” replies, I felt ____32____. No one was interested in a no-name writer with a ____33____ opinion that was against that of a celebrity (名人). Had my boss been right
____34____, I received a “YES” from a small, yet influential online blog (博客) that focused on ____35____. My essay had thousands of views and I ____36____ overnight. In less than a day, my world changed and people were listening. Then one day, I received a call asking me to give a ____37____ in Washing D．C．. My eyes teared up ____38____. Me A middle-aged single mother with only high school education
Taking a deep breath, I dived into the speech I had ____39____ many times, nervous but determined to ____40____ my opinion.
21．A．Steadying B．Raising C．Clapping D．Waving
22．A．greet B．bow C．escape D．begin
23．A．computer screen B．memories C．speech note D．mind
24．A．letter B．email C．essay D．play
25．A．political B．women’s C．human D．children’s
26．A．oppose B．support C．prove D．advocate
27．A．decision B．behavior C．version D．effort
28．A．help B．publication C．appreciation D．improvement
29．A．controversial B．popular C．meaningless D．ordinary
30．A．moved B．hurt C．ashamed D．confused
31．A．before B．after C．although D．while
32．A．desperate B．guilty C．relieved D．optimistic
33．A．convincing B．strong C．high D．general
34．A．Suddenly B．Anxiously C．Gradually D．Eventually
35．A．radio programs B．celebrities’ secrets C．women’s issues D．speech experiences
36．A．rose to fame B．gave in C．grew up D．cheered up
37．A．comment B．presentation C．performance D．talk
38．A．for long B．in disbelief C．all of a sudden D．in anger
39．A．written B．posted C．delayed D．practiced
40．A．quit B．revise C．voice D．form
2022届四川省乐山市高三下学期第二次调查研究考试英语试题
三、完形填空
TJ Lawlor never expected to appear in a news story. So reading an article in the local newspaper about his ____21____ with Riley Dehne who has Down syndrome （唐氏综合征）, he was ____22____. The author, Riley's mom Ande Dehne, says Riley has become more ____23____ after he got to know TJ.
One day 6 years ago, TJ was ____24____ in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood City, California, when he ____25____ Riley in the aisle （过道）. Riley was ____26____ into the Disney movie "Frozen” at the time, which was why he chose that ____27____ aisle. When Riley came close to TJ, the ____28____ offered a cheerful greeting and ____29____ himself. After knowing something about TJ, Riley found him _____30_____ Then TJ asked if the teen was _____31_____ to help him fill the freezers, and Riley _____32_____ agreed as he thought staying with him was interesting.
Since the _____33_____, they've become great friends! Now Riley still comes into the _____34_____ to help TJ with duties once a week as his mum's shopping here.
" It's hard to _____35_____ someone with a disability. However, TJ didn't _____36_____ Riley but took the time to get to know him and find out his _____37_____, making him believe in himself more, " Ande said.
When Ande _____38_____ TJ in the article, TJ said it's a win-win situation. "As a man who has to work all day to support my family. I _____39_____ sometimes myself. Every time this guy comes in, nothing but smiles! "TJ _____40_____ "He cheers me up and I cheer him up. That's what I look for in a friend. "
21．A．honesty B．friendship C．generosity D．carefulness
22．A．familiar B．relaxed C．surprised D．lucky
23．A．confident B．natural C．lonely D．casual
24．A．reading B．working C．sleeping D．waiting
25．A．pushed B．remembered C．warned D．spotted
26．A．hardly B．merely C．really D．slightly
27．A．particular B．remote C．different D．simple
28．A．member B．employee C．volunteer D．fan
29．A．encouraged B．consulted C．enjoyed D．introduced
30．A．strict B．disturbing C．pleasing D．awkward
31．A．willing B．suitable C．proud D．brave
32．A．suddenly B．enthusiastically C．eventually D．temporarily
33．A．party B．trip C．meeting D．interview
34．A．store B．office C．company D．station
35．A．confirm B．remind C．believe D．understand
36．A．convince B．ignore C．prohibit D．observe
37．A．weakness B．attention C．memory D．interest
38．A．promoted B．guided C．praised D．recommended
39．A．get down B．calm down C．show up D．speed up
40．A．concluded B．repeated C．replied D．added
2022届四川省德阳市高三高考适应性考试（二诊）英语试题
三、完形填空
It was already dark. After the jetliner____21____safe and sound, it taxied to a stop at its parking slot in Doha’s airport. A small group of____22____people gathered at the bottom of the gangway (舷梯) to____23____the passengers who were just free from the war. Among those ____24____was 59-year-old Ahmad Sarmast, director of the Afghanistan National Institute of Music.
He wanted to seem organized and remain____25____. After all, the____26____of the last few months had taught the director that nothing’s done____27____it’s done. But then13-year-old Farida, he violin case in hand, appeared at the____28____of the gangway; another to-be ____29____Zohra, also13, followed. They saw Sarmast,_____30_____down the steps and hugged him. “That’s when I _____31_____ and started to cry.” he said. “We all were.”
With Farida and Zohra in Doha, the months-long, tough_____32_____to evacuaees (撤离人员) of the music school was over after the Taliban’s triumph (胜利) in Afghanistan. The flight’s _____33_____ meant that all those willing and able to leave the capital, Kabul—almost 300 students, faculty, staff and their families were _____34_____ .
But the_____35_____was bitter-sweet for Sarmast. “We’re excited, happy, and_____36_____that we got our community out of Afghanistan, which gives them the opportunity to chase their dreams and _____37_____ musical tradition,” he said. “At the same time, it’s also very_____38_____.You see, everything in Afghanistan is_____39_____, everything for which so many people took so many risks to make music _____40_____.
21．A．landed B．settled C．appeared D．flew
22．A．curious B．anxious C．depressed D．excited
23．A．protect B．comfort C．meet D．invite
24．A．waiting B．cheering C．laughing D．crying
25．A．serious B．gentle C．kind D．calm
26．A．lesson B．experience C．nightmare D．journey
27．A．until B．when C．after D．if
28．A．bottom B．top C．end D．exit
29．A．hostess B．dancer C．singer D．musician
30．A．fell B．climbed C．ran D．rolled
31．A．broke away B．stood up C．looked down D．gave up
32．A．battle B．mission C．struggle D．task
33．A．arrival B．departure C．stay D．delay
34．A．off B．apart C．out D．away
35．A．flight B．memory C．sight D．moment
36．A．amazing B．lucky C．delighted D．hopeful
37．A．preserve B．serve C．appreciate D．love
38．A．fortunate B．painful C．sweet D．disappointing
39．A．happening B．changing C．coming D．collapsing
40．A．favorable B．appealing C．accessible D．popular
2022届四川省雅安市高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题
六、完形填空
TJ Lawlor never expected to appear in a news story. So reading an article in the local newspaper about his ____41____ with Riley Dehne who has Down syndrome （唐氏综合征）, he was ____42____. The author, Riley's mom Ande Dehne, says Riley has become more ____43____ after he got to know TJ.
One day 6 years ago, TJ was ____44____ in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood City, California, when he ____45____ Riley in the aisle （过道）. Riley was ____46____ into the Disney movie "Frozen” at the time, which was why he chose that ____47____ aisle. When Riley came close to TJ, the ____48____ offered a cheerful greeting and ____49____ himself. After knowing something about TJ, Riley found him _____50_____ Then TJ asked if the teen was _____51_____ to help him fill the freezers, and Riley _____52_____ agreed as he thought staying with him was interesting.
Since the _____53_____, they've become great friends! Now Riley still comes into the _____54_____ to help TJ with duties once a week as his mum's shopping here.
" It's hard to _____55_____ someone with a disability. However, TJ didn't _____56_____ Riley but took the time to get to know him and find out his _____57_____, making him believe in himself more, " Ande said.
When Ande _____58_____ TJ in the article, TJ said it's a win-win situation. "As a man who has to work all day to support my family. I _____59_____ sometimes myself. Every time this guy comes in, nothing but smiles! "TJ _____60_____ "He cheers me up and I cheer him up. That's what I look for in a friend. "
41．A．honesty B．friendship C．generosity D．carefulness
42．A．familiar B．relaxed C．surprised D．lucky
43．A．confident B．natural C．lonely D．casual
44．A．reading B．working C．sleeping D．waiting
45．A．pushed B．remembered C．warned D．spotted
46．A．hardly B．merely C．really D．slightly
47．A．particular B．remote C．different D．simple
48．A．member B．employee C．volunteer D．fan
49．A．encouraged B．consulted C．enjoyed D．introduced
50．A．strict B．disturbing C．pleasing D．awkward
51．A．willing B．suitable C．proud D．brave
52．A．suddenly B．enthusiastically C．eventually D．temporarily
53．A．party B．trip C．meeting D．interview
54．A．store B．office C．company D．station
55．A．confirm B．remind C．believe D．understand
56．A．convince B．ignore C．prohibit D．observe
57．A．weakness B．attention C．memory D．interest
58．A．promoted B．guided C．praised D．recommended
59．A．get down B．calm down C．show up D．speed up
60．A．concluded B．repeated C．replied D．added
参考答案
2022届四川省成都市高三第二次诊断性检测英语试题
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Ebra Ferrell长期从事社会服务，为了庆祝她53岁的生日，她想要在她出生的那个月结束前做出53个随机的善举，她需要知道哪些人需要这些善举。这些年来，Ferrell已经向100多个陌生人伸出了援助之手，其中一些人是通过社交媒体找到的，另一些人是在她的孙辈的帮助下找到的。
21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：与此同时，她也收到了一些不寻常的信息。A. mysterious神秘的；B. unusual不寻常的；C. amazing惊人的；D. disturbing令人不安的。根据后文“their four-year-old son due to cancer”可知，这次的信息讲的是一个家庭，他们四岁的儿子刚死于癌症，所以是不寻常的应用unusual。故选B。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：其中一个故事讲的是一个家庭，他们四岁的儿子刚死于癌症。A. lost失去；B. missed错过；C. cured治愈；D. ignored忽视。根据后文“their four-year-old son due to cancer”以及Ferrell为这家人提供帮助，可知这家人失去了四岁的儿子。故选A。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的哥哥尤其伤心。A. angry愤怒的；B. panicked恐慌的；C. heartbroken心碎的；D. confused困惑的。上文提到这家人失去了四岁的儿子，所以哥哥是十分伤心。故选C。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这条信息以及其他大约30条类似的信息正是Ferrell想要的。A. message信息；B. boy男孩；C. disease疾病；D. birthday生日。呼应上文“messages too”指收到的信息。故选A。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了庆祝她的53岁生日，这位长期从事社会服务的甜心在社交媒体上发出了一个呼吁。A. curious好奇的；B. temporary暂时的；C. stressful紧张的；D. longtime长时间的。根据后文“This is not the first time that Ferrell has decided to give”可知，Ferrell长期从事社会服务。故选D。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了庆祝她的53岁生日，这位长期从事社会服务的甜心在社交媒体上发出了一个呼吁。A. rule规则；B. call电话；C. apology道歉；D. reply答复。根据后文“53 random acts of kindness by the end of her birth month”可知，Ferrell呼吁大家做出随意善举。故选B。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她想要在她出生的那个月结束前做出53个随机的善举，她需要知道哪些人需要这些善举。A. offer提供；B. count计算；C. gather聚集；D. change改变。根据后文“53 random acts of kindness”指提供随意的善举。故选A。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她想要在她出生的那个月结束前做出53个随机的善举，她需要知道哪些人需要这些善举。A. suggestions建议；B. remarks评论；C. influence影响；D. information信息。根据后文“on people who could use one”指知道哪些人需要这些善举的信息。故选D。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她收到关于这家人的纸条时，她送了一个风铃，上面刻着“倾听风，知道我就在附近”。A. hope希望；B. know知道；C. predict预测；D. dream梦想。根据后文“that I am near”指听到风铃就能知道我在附近。故选B。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，它挂在四岁男孩的卧室里，他的弟弟随时都可以去听。A. hides隐藏；B. lies撒谎；C. hangs悬挂；D. runs奔跑。根据后文“in the four-year-old's bedroom”指风铃挂在四岁男孩的卧室里，故选C。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这已经不是Ferrell第一次为她的生日送出礼物了。A. performances表演；B. instructions说明；C. presents礼物；D. chances机会。根据后文“for her birthday”可知，Ferrell为她的生日给别人送出礼物。故选C。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她47岁的时候，她创立了“Love with Skin On”，这是一个致力于在她所在的小镇和其他地方做好事的组织。A. founded建立；B. visited参观；C. left离开；D. thanked感谢。根据后文“Love with Skin On, an organization”指创立“Love with Skin On”这个组织。故选A。
33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在她47岁的时候，她创立了“Love with Skin On”，这是一个致力于在她所在的小镇和其他地方做好事的组织。A. heroic英雄的；B. legal合法的；C. casual随意的；D. good好的。根据后文“Its motto is simple: Be Love, Do Stuff.”可知组织的宗旨是做好事，故选D。
34．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这些年来，Ferrell已经向100多个陌生人伸出了援助之手，其中一些人是通过社交媒体找到的，另一些人是在她的孙辈的帮助下找到的。A. referred to提到；B. relied on依赖；C. slowed down减速；D. reached out伸出。根据后文“and touched well over 100 strangers”指向100多个陌生人伸出了援助之手，故选D。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些年来，Ferrell已经向100多个陌生人伸出了援助之手，其中一些人是通过社交媒体找到的，另一些人是在她的孙辈的帮助下找到的。A. expectation期待；B. help帮助；C. love爱；D. description描述。根据后文“from her grandkids”指Ferrell在她的孙辈的帮助下找到需要帮助的人。故选B。
36．考查动词短语辨析。句意：Ferrell自己支付所有费用：礼品卡、转帐购物、爱心包裹，以及充当仙女教母所需的汽油。A. makes up编造；B. shows off炫耀；C. pays for支付；D. cares about关心。根据后文“everything herself: gift cards, pay-it-forward purchases, and care packages, as well as the gas it takes to play fairy godmother”可知，礼品卡、转帐购物、爱心包裹，以及充当仙女教母所需的汽油都是Ferrell自己支付的。故选C。
37．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的家人经常给她一些额外的生日现金，并警告她不要把这些钱花在别人身上，她自然忽视了这些话。A. extra额外的；B. precious宝贵的；C. ideal理想的；D. rare稀有的。根据后文“birthday cash to her”可知除了生日礼物，家人还会给她一些额外的现金。故选A。
38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的家人经常给她一些额外的生日现金，并警告她不要把这些钱花在别人身上，她自然忽视了这些话。A. promise承诺；B. command命令；C. warning警告；D. decision决定。根据后文“not to spend it on anyone else”可知家人警告Ferrell不要把这些钱花在别人身上，故选C。
39．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她的家人经常给她一些额外的生日现金，并警告她不要把这些钱花在别人身上，她自然会忽视这些钱。A. accidentally意外地；B. fortunately幸运地；C. deliberately故意地；D. naturally自然地。结合Ferrell自费帮助他人的行为，可知Ferrell自然忽视了这些警告。故选D。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是Ferrell的派对，如果她想，她会给的。A. behave行为；B. give给予；C. agree同意；D. argue争论。根据上文可知Ferrell乐善好施，所以如果她想，她就会为他人给予善举。故选B。
2022届四川省攀枝花市高三第二次统一考试（二诊）英语试题
21．A 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．B 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过描写作者第一次站在舞台上演讲时的紧张，回忆起了作者为什么上台公开演讲：作者写了一篇文章，为了回应一位电台主持人关于女性权利的诽谤性评论。当文章准备出版时，老板以主题太有争议性为由而未出版。为此，作者带着自己的作品辞职了，试图让该文章能被出版。经过多次失败的尝试后，最终一位关注女性的博客同意公布作者的文章，之后作者一夜成名，最终接到了邀请他去华盛顿做演讲的电话。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我稳住颤抖的双手，看着人山人海的观众，想要逃离。A. Steadying稳住；B. Raising举起；C. Clapping鼓掌；D. Waving挥手。根据下文“trembling hands”可推知，此处指作者演讲前很紧张，所以应该是尽量稳住自己颤抖的双手。故选A项。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我稳住颤抖的双手，看着人山人海的观众，想要逃离。A. greet问候；B. bow鞠躬；C. escape逃离；D. begin开始。根据上文“Steadying my trembling hands, I looked at the sea of audience”可推知，此处指作者演讲前很紧张，看见人山人海的观众，想要逃离演讲现场。故选C项。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个问题闪过我的脑海，“你还记得来到这里所付出的一切吗？”。A. computer screen电脑屏幕；B. memories记忆；C. speech note演讲稿；D. mind大脑、脑海。根据上文的问题以及“a question flashed into”可推知，此处指作者的脑海中闪过一个问题。故选D项。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一切都是从我写的一篇文章开始的，这篇文章是为了回应一位电台主持人对女性权利的诋毁性评论。A. letter信件；B. email电子邮件；C. essay文章；D. play游戏。根据下文“I tried to post my essay to others”可推知，此处指作者写的文章。故选C项。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这一切都是从我写的一篇文章开始的，这篇文章是为了回应一位电台主持人对女性权利的诋毁性评论。A. political政治的；B. women’s女人的；C. human人类的；D. children’s孩子的。结合语境，再根据下文“Me A middle-aged single mother with only high school education ”可知，作者是一个只有高中学历的中年单身母亲，从而推知，此处指作者为女性权利发声，文章是为了回应诋毁女性的言论。故选B项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了反对他的观点，我熬了好几天的夜，搜集资料。A. oppose反对；B. support支持；C. prove证明；D. advocate支持。根据上文“reply to a radio host’s slanderous comments about women’s rights”以及“stayed up for days researching information”可推知，此处指作者熬夜搜集资料，是为了反对电台主持人诋毁女性的言论和观点。故选A项。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我对我的终稿很满意，把它提交给我的老板出版。A. decision决定；B. behavior行为；C. version版本；D. effort努力。根据下文“I submitted it to my boss”可推知，此处指作者对自己文章的最终版本很满意，所以将其提交给了老板。故选C项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我对我的终稿很满意，把它提交给我的老板出版。A. help帮助；B. publication出版；C. appreciation欣赏；D. improvement改进。根据上文“Content with my final version, I submitted it to my boss”以及下文“that he chose not to publish it”可推知，此处指作者将文章的最终版本交给了老板，让他出版这篇文章。故选B项。
29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：后来，我收到一条短信，老板说他选择不发表这篇文章，因为主题“太有争议”，他不想自找麻烦。A. controversial有争议的；B. popular受欢迎的；C. meaningless无意义的；D. ordinary普通的。根据下文“he didn’t want to ask for trouble”以及“the subject was still topical”可推知，此处指文章中的话题是热门话题，比较有争议，老板怕惹麻烦所以不想发表。故选A项。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于深受伤害，我带着两周的工作成果辞职了。A. moved使感动；B. hurt使受伤；C. ashamed使羞愧；D. confused使迷惑。根据上文“Deeply”以及下文“I left my job with my two weeks’ work”可推知，此处指作者因为老板的做法感到受伤，所以选择辞职。故选B项。
31．考查连词词义辨析。句意：我试着把我的文章发给其他人，相信有人会愿意在主题仍然被时下关注着的时候把它发表出来。A. before在……之前；B. after在……之后；C. although虽然；D. while当……的时候。根据上文“believing someone would be willing to get it out”以及下文“the subject was still topical”可推知，此处指作者相信当自己文章中的观点仍然是热门话题的时候，会有人愿意发表她的文章。故选D项。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，经过几天的“谢谢，但是不用”的回答，我感到绝望。A. desperate绝望的；B. guilty内疚的；C. relieved感到宽慰的；D. optimistic乐观的。根据上文“after days of “thanks, but no thanks” replies”可推知，此处指作者遭到多次拒绝后感到绝望。故选A项。
33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有人对一个对名人有强烈反对意见的无名作家感兴趣。A. convincing令人信服的；B. strong强烈的；C. high高的；D. general普遍的。根据上文“I had stayed up for days researching information to oppose his point.”可推知，此处指作者对电台主持人的观点持强烈的反对意见。故选B项。
34．考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终，我从一个小的，但是很有影响力的重点关注女性问题的博客上得到了肯定的回答。A. Suddenly突然；B. Anxiously焦急地；C. Gradually逐步地；D. Eventually最后。根据下文“I received a “YES””可推知，此处指作者最终得到了肯定的回复。故选D项。
35．考查名词短语辨析。句意：最终，我从一个小的，但是很有影响力的重点关注女性问题的博客上得到了肯定的回答。A. radio programs电台节目；B. celebrities’ secrets名人的秘密；C. women’s issues女性问题；D. speech experiences演讲经历。根据上文“reply to a radio host’s slanderous comments about women’s rights”可知，作者写的文章是为了回应一位电台主持人对女性权利的诽谤评论，从而推知，这个肯让作者发表文章的博客重点关注女性问题。故选C项。
36．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的文章有成千上万的浏览量，我一夜成名。A. rose to fame成名；B. gave in屈服；C. grew up长大；D. cheered up振作起来。根据上文“My essay had thousands of views”可推知，此处指作者文章的浏览量惊人，作者一夜成名了。故选A项。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后有一天，我接到一个电话，邀我在华盛顿做一个演讲。A. comment评论；B. presentation展示会；C. performance表演；D. talk演讲。根据上文“Hearing my name called, I stepped up on stage to give my first public speech.”可推知，此处指作者被邀请做演讲。故选D项。
38．考查介词短语辨析。句意：我因为难以置信而热泪盈眶。A. for long长久地；B. in disbelief怀疑地、难以置信地；C. all of a sudden突然地；D. in anger愤怒地。根据下文“Me A middle-aged single mother with only high school education ”可推知，此处指作者对于自己被邀请做演讲这件事的态度是难以置信的。故选B项。
39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：深吸一口气，我投入到我练习了很多次的演讲中，虽然紧张，但我下定决心要表达我的观点。A. written书写；B. posted邮寄；C. delayed延迟；D. practiced练习。根据上文“I dived into the speech”以及下文“many times”可推知，此处指作者为了这次演讲练习过很多次。故选D项。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：深吸一口气，我投入到我练习了很多次的演讲中，虽然紧张，但我下定决心要表达我的观点。A. quit退出；B. revise修改；C. voice表达；D. form产生。通读全文，再根据上文“nervous but determined”以及下文“my opinion”可推知，此处指作者下定决心，要在演讲时表达自己的观点。故选C项。
2022届四川省乐山市高三下学期第二次调查研究考试英语试题
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．D
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者由好友母亲写的一篇报道想起并讲述了自己与好友莱利的友谊，以及自己在友情中寻找到了珍贵的东西。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在阅读当地报纸上一篇关于他与患有唐氏综合征的莱利-德恩的友谊的文章时，他感到很惊讶。A. honesty魅力；B. friendship友谊；C. generosity慷慨；D. carefulness谨慎。由下文的“he got to know TJ（他认识了TJ）”和最后一段“That's what I look for in a friend.（这就是我在朋友中寻找的东西。）”可知，这篇报纸上的文章讲述的是作者与好友之间的友谊。故选B项。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以在阅读当地报纸上一篇关于他与患有唐氏综合征的莱利-德恩的友谊的文章时，他感到很惊讶。A. familiar熟悉的；B. relaxed轻松的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. lucky幸运的。根据前文“TJ Lawlor never expected to appear in a news story.（TJ Lawlor从未想过自己会出现在一个新闻故事中。）”可推断，作者对于自己和好友的友谊被刊登上了报纸非常的惊讶。故选C项。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作者，即莱利的母亲安德-德恩说，莱利在认识TJ后变得更加自信。A. confident自信的；B. natural自然的；C. lonely孤独的；D. casual随便的。根据第三段中“making him believe in himself more（使他更加相信自己）”可推断，作者的好友因为认识了作者而更加的自信。故选A项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：6年前的一天，TJ在加州红木城的全食超市冷冻区工作，他在过道里发现了莱利。A. reading阅读；B. working工作；C. sleeping睡觉；D. waiting等待。根据第二段中间出现的“employee（员工）”可知，作者在超市冷冻区工作。故选B项。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：6年前的一天，TJ在加州红木城的全食超市冷冻区工作，他在过道里发现了莱利。A. pushed推动；B. remembered记忆；C. warned警告；D. spotted看见；发现。根据句意可知，作者在工作的时候发现了过道里的莱利，进而产生了后面的一系列事件。其他选项在这里不通顺。故选D项。
26．考查副词词义辨析。句意：莱利当时非常喜欢迪斯尼电影《冰雪奇缘》，这就是他选择那个特定过道的原因。A. hardly几乎没有；B. merely只是；C. really真的；D. slightly有点。Really into sth表达“真的很喜欢”。这里表示莱利真的很喜欢《冰雪奇缘》。故选C项。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：莱利当时非常喜欢迪斯尼电影《冰雪奇缘》，这就是他选择那个特定过道的原因。A. particular特别的；B. remote遥远的；C. different遥远的；D. simple简单的。根据上文“frozen section（冷冻区）”和“the Disney movie "Frozen（迪士尼电影《冰雪奇缘》）”可推断，这个冷冻区的过道对于莱利来说是非常特别的。故选A项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当莱利走近TJ时，这位员工愉快地打了个招呼并做了自我介绍。A. member成员；B. employee员工；C. volunteer志愿者；D. fan粉丝。根据第二段“TJ was working in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood City（TJ在加州红木城的全食超市冷冻区工作）”可以知道TJ是一名员工。故选B项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当莱利走近TJ时，这位员工愉快地打了个招呼并做了自我介绍。A. encouraged鼓励；B. consulted咨询；C. enjoyed享受；D. introduced介绍。根据句意和生活常识可知，在有人去询问超市员工时，员工会和顾客打招呼并且介绍自己是这家超市的员工，负责超市里的哪一个部分。故选D项。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在了解了TJ的一些情况后，莱利觉得他很讨人喜欢。A. strict严格的；B. disturbing扰乱的；C. pleasing高兴的；D. awkward尴尬的。根据后文“he thought staying with him was interesting.（他认为和他呆在一起很有意思。）”可知，莱利很喜欢作者，认为作者可以令人开心起来。故选C项。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，TJ问这个少年是否愿意帮他填装冰柜，莱利热情地答应了，因为他认为和他呆在一起很有意思。A. willing愿意的；B. suitable适合的；C. proud骄傲的；D. brave勇敢的。be willing to do愿意做某事。这里是作者问莱利是否愿意。故选A项。
32．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后，TJ问这个少年是否愿意帮他填装冰柜，莱利热情地答应了，因为他认为和他呆在一起很有意思。A. suddenly突然；B. enthusiastically热烈地；C. eventually最终；D. temporarily暂时地。根据后文“he thought staying with him was interesting.（他认为和他呆在一起很有意思。）”可知，因为莱利喜欢作者，所以莱利答应了下来并且表现得很热情。故选B项。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从那次见面后，他们就成了好朋友! A. party宴会；B. trip旅行；C. meeting会面；D. interview采访。上文“TJ was working in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood City, California, when he spotted Riley in the aisle.（TJ在加州红木城的全食超市冷冻区工作，他在过道里发现了莱利。）”可知，作者与莱利的相遇是一次普通的见面。故选C项。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，莱利仍然每周一次到店里帮助TJ履行职责，因为他妈妈在这里购物。A. store商店；B. office办公室；C. company公司；D. station车站。根据上文第二段“the Whole Foods in Redwood City, California（加州红木城的全食超市）”可知，莱利去商店里帮忙。故选A项。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：要理解一个有残疾的人是很难的。A. confirm确认；B. remind提醒；C. believe相信；D. understand理解。根据前文的“Down syndrome（唐氏综合征）”可知，莱利是一个残疾人。根据句意能推断出，要理解一个残疾人是很难的。故选D项。
36．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，TJ并没有忽视莱利，而是花时间去了解他，发现他的兴趣，使他更加相信自己。A. understand理解；B. ignore忽视；C. prohibit禁止；D. observe观察。根据句子中的“However（然而）”可推断，虽然理解一个残疾人很难，但是作者并没有忽视莱利，要选择和understand相反的词。故选B项。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，TJ并没有忽视莱利，而是花时间去了解他，发现他的兴趣，使他更加相信自己。A. weakness弱点；B. attention注意；C. memory记忆；D. interest兴趣。根据句子含义可以得知，作者没有忽视莱利，而是花时间了解莱利的兴趣。故选D项。
38．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Ande在文章中赞扬TJ时，TJ说这是一个双赢的局面。A. promoted促进；B. guided指导；C. praised赞扬；D. recommended推荐。根据第一段的“The author, Riley's mom Ande Dehne, says Riley has become more confident after he got to know TJ.（莱利的母亲安德-德恩说，莱利在认识TJ后变得更加自信。）”可以推断莱利的母亲对她儿子与TJ相处是支持的态度。根据选项，只有赞扬符合语境。此处表示莱利的母亲在文章中赞扬了作者。故选C项。
39．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我自己有时也会感到沮丧。A. get down沮丧；B. calm down平静下来；C. show up出现，抓牢；D. speed up加速。根据上文“As a man who has to work all day to support my family.（作为一个必须整天工作以支持我的家庭的男人。）”可知，作者需要整天工作，由此推断，作者产生了一些不好的情绪，所以作者有时会沮丧。故选A项。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：MTJ补充说：“他让我振作起来，我也让他振作起来。这就是我在朋友中寻找的东西。”A. concluded结论；B. repeated重复；C. replied回答；D. added补充。根据前文的“As a man who has to work all day to support my family. I get down sometimes myself. Every time this guy comes in, nothing but smiles!( 我自己有时也会感到沮丧。每次这家伙进来时，除了微笑什么都没有！)”可知，作者在后面补充说了一些话。故选D项。
2022届四川省德阳市高三高考适应性考试（二诊）英语试题
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，由于塔利班占领阿富汗，阿富汗国家音乐学院的人员离开阿富汗，去异国他乡追逐梦想、保留音乐传统。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：飞机安全着陆后，滑行至多哈机场的停机位。A. landed着陆；B. settled解决；C. appeared出现；D. flew飞。由下文的“it taxied to a stop at its parking slot in Doha’s airport”可知，飞机在多哈机场安全着陆。故选A项。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一小群焦急的人聚集在舷梯底部，迎接刚刚从战争中获释的乘客。A. curious好奇的；B. anxious焦急的；C. depressed沮丧的；D. excited兴奋的。由下文的“the passengers who were just free from the war”和“we got our community out of Afghanistan”可知，这些人是从阿富汗逃离出来的，在机场等待的人当然焦急。故选B项。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一小群焦急的人聚集在舷梯底部，迎接刚刚从战争中获释的乘客。A. protect保护；B. comfort安慰；C. meet迎接；D. invite邀请。由上文的“A small group of 2 people gathered at the bottom of the gangway (舷梯)”可知，在机场等待的人是为了迎接从阿富汗逃离出来的人们。故选C项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：等待的人中包括59岁的阿富汗国家音乐学院院长艾哈迈德 萨马斯特。A. waiting等待；B. cheering欢呼；C. laughing笑；D. crying哭泣。由上文的“A small group of 2 people gathered at the bottom of the gangway (舷梯)”可知，这群人聚集在机场舷梯下是为了等待从阿富汗逃离出来的人们。故选A项。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他希望看起来有条理，保持冷静。A. serious严重的；B. gentle温柔的；C. kind善良的；D. calm冷静的。由上文的“seem organized”可知，院长艾哈迈德 萨马斯特想看起来有条理、冷静。故选D项。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：毕竟，过去几个月的经验告诉院长，直到事情结束一切才会尘埃落定。A. lesson课程；B. experience经验；C. nightmare噩梦；D. journey旅程。由下文的“of the last few months”和“the months-long, tough 12 to evacuaees (撒离人员) of the music school was over after the Taliban’s triumph (胜利) in Afghanistan”可知，此处指院长艾哈迈德 萨马斯特从过去几个月中阿富汗音乐学院人员逃离阿富汗事情中得出的经验。故选B项。
27．考查连词词义辨析。句意：毕竟，过去几个月的经验告诉院长，直到事情结束一切才会尘埃落定。A. until直到；B. when当……时候；C. after之后；D. if假如。由上文的“He wanted to seem organized and remain 5 .”和下文的“the months-long, tough 12 to evacuaees (撒离人员) of the music school was over after the Taliban’s triumph (胜利) in Afghanistan”可知，院长艾哈迈德 萨马斯特想看起来有条理、冷静，是因为他从过去几个月中阿富汗音乐学院人员逃离阿富汗事情中得出经验，明白直到事情结束一切才会尘埃落定，not…until…(直到……才……)。故选A项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但随后，13岁的法里达出现在舷梯顶部，他手里拿着小提琴盒；另一位准音乐家佐拉（同样13岁）紧随其后。A. bottom底部；B. top顶部；C. end末端；D. exit出口。由本处的“13-year-old Farida, he violin case in hand, appeared at the 8 of the gangway”可知，13岁的法里达是下飞机的人，自然站在舷梯顶部。故选B项。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但随后，13岁的法里达出现在舷梯顶部，他手里拿着小提琴盒；另一位准音乐家佐拉（同样13岁）紧随其后。A. hostess女主人；B. dancer舞蹈家；C. singer歌唱家；D. musician音乐家。由下文的“evacuaees (撒离人员) of the music school”和“all those willing and able to leave the capital, Kabul—almost 300 students, faculty, staff and their families”可知，撤离阿富汗的是阿富汗国家音乐学院的相关人员，其中包括了学生，同样13岁的佐拉是一位准音乐家。故选D项。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们看见了萨马斯特，跑下台阶拥抱他。A. fell跌倒；B. climbed攀爬；C. ran跑；D. rolled滚动。由上下文语境可知，阿富汗音乐学院学生成功从阿富汗撤离，在机场看到院长等着他们，自然兴奋地跑下飞机舷梯相聚。故选C项。
31．考查动词短语辨析。句意：那时我放弃了，开始哭泣。A. broke away脱离；B. stood up站起；C. looked down俯视；D. gave up放弃。由下文的“started to cry”可知，阿富汗音乐学院学生回忆当时以为无法离开阿富汗，所以放弃希望并哭泣。故选D项。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着法里达和佐拉在多哈的到来，在塔利班在阿富汗取得胜利后，长达数月、艰难的音乐学院撒离人员的斗争结束了。A. battle战争；B. mission使命；C. struggle斗争；D. task任务。由上文的“the passengers who were just free from the war”和下文的“all those willing and able to leave the capital, Kabul”可知，这些阿富汗音乐学院的乘客从战争中逃离阿富汗，这是一场撒离人员的斗争。故选C项。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这架飞机的抵达意味着所有愿意和能够离开首都喀布尔的人——将近300名学生、教师、工作人员及其家人——都已离开。A. arrival到达；B. departure离开；C. stay逗留；D. delay耽搁。由上文的“After the jetliner 1 safe and sound, it taxied to a stop at its parking slot in Doha’s airport.”可知，飞机在多哈机场安全着陆，飞机带着人们逃离阿富汗，抵达多哈。故选A项。
34．考查副词词义辨析。句意：这架飞机的抵达意味着所有愿意和能够离开首都喀布尔的人——将近300名学生、教师、工作人员及其家人——都已离开。A. off离；B. apart分开；C. out(从……里)出来；D. away远离。由上文的“After the jetliner 1 safe and sound, it taxied to a stop at its parking slot in Doha’s airport.”可知，飞机在多哈机场安全着陆，说明阿富汗音乐学院的相关人员从阿富汗出来了。故选C项。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但这一刻对萨马斯特来说是苦乐参半的。A. flight航班；B. memory记忆；C. sight视野；D. moment时刻。由上文语境可知，此处指看到大家安全抵达多哈、逃离阿富汗的这一刻，萨马斯特苦乐参半的心情。故选D项。
36．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说：“我们很激动，很高兴，也很幸运，我们的团体离开了阿富汗，这给了他们追逐梦想和保留音乐传统的机会。”A. amazing惊叹的；B. lucky幸运的；C. delighted高兴的；D. hopeful充满希望的。由下文的“we got our community out of Afghanistan”可知，阿富汗音乐学院的相关人员都已从阿富汗出来了，这是一件幸运的事。故选B项。
37．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说：“我们很激动，很高兴，也很幸运，我们的团体离开了阿富汗，这给了他们追逐梦想和保留音乐传统的机会。”A. preserve保护、保留；B. serve服务；C. appreciate感激；D. love爱。由下文的“so many people took so many risks to make music”可知，呆在阿富汗的人要冒着很大的风险追寻音乐梦，这些人逃离阿富汗有利于他们追逐梦想和保留音乐传统。故选A项。
38．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同时，这也非常痛苦。A. fortunate幸运的；B. painful痛苦的；C. sweet甜蜜的；D. disappointing令人失望的。由上文的“But the 15 was bitter-sweet for Sarmast”和“We’re excited, happy”可知，就大家逃离阿富汗一事，萨马斯特心情苦乐参半，前面说了快乐的一面，这里说痛苦的一面。故选B项。
39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：你看，阿富汗的一切都在崩溃，很多人冒着很大的风险接近音乐。A. happening发生；B. changing改变；C. coming到来；D. collapsing崩溃。由上文语境可知，由于战争，人们迫切地想要逃离阿富汗，说明战争使得阿富汗的一切都在崩溃。故选D项。
40．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你看，阿富汗的一切都在崩溃，很多人冒着很大的风险接近音乐。A. favorable有利的；B. appealing有吸引力的；C. accessible易接近的；D. popular流行的。由上文语境可知，逃离阿富汗才能追寻音乐梦和保留音乐传统，说明现在在阿富汗音乐是不被允许的东西，因此人们才要冒着很大的风险接近音乐。故选C项。
2022届四川省雅安市高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．D 56．B 57．D 58．C 59．A 60．D
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者由好友母亲写的一篇报道想起并讲述了自己与好友莱利的友谊，以及自己在友情中寻找到了珍贵的东西。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在阅读当地报纸上一篇关于他与患有唐氏综合征的莱利-德恩的友谊的文章时，他感到很惊讶。A. honesty魅力；B. friendship友谊；C. generosity慷慨；D. carefulness谨慎。由下文的“he got to know TJ（他认识了TJ）”和最后一段“That's what I look for in a friend.（这就是我在朋友中寻找的东西。）”可知，这篇报纸上的文章讲述的是作者与好友之间的友谊。故选B项。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以在阅读当地报纸上一篇关于他与患有唐氏综合征的莱利-德恩的友谊的文章时，他感到很惊讶。A. familiar熟悉的；B. relaxed轻松的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. lucky幸运的。根据前文“TJ Lawlor never expected to appear in a news story.（TJ Lawlor从未想过自己会出现在一个新闻故事中。）”可推断，作者对于自己和好友的友谊被刊登上了报纸非常的惊讶。故选C项。
43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作者，即莱利的母亲安德-德恩说，莱利在认识TJ后变得更加自信。A. confident自信的；B. natural自然的；C. lonely孤独的；D. casual随便的。根据第三段中“making him believe in himself more（使他更加相信自己）”可推断，作者的好友因为认识了作者而更加的自信。故选A项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：6年前的一天，TJ在加州红木城的全食超市冷冻区工作，他在过道里发现了莱利。A. reading阅读；B. working工作；C. sleeping睡觉；D. waiting等待。根据第二段中间出现的“employee（员工）”可知，作者在超市冷冻区工作。故选B项。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：6年前的一天，TJ在加州红木城的全食超市冷冻区工作，他在过道里发现了莱利。A. pushed推动；B. remembered记忆；C. warned警告；D. spotted看见；发现。根据句意可知，作者在工作的时候发现了过道里的莱利，进而产生了后面的一系列事件。其他选项在这里不通顺。故选D项。
46．考查副词词义辨析。句意：莱利当时非常喜欢迪斯尼电影《冰雪奇缘》，这就是他选择那个特定过道的原因。A. hardly几乎没有；B. merely只是；C. really真的；D. slightly有点。Really into sth表达“真的很喜欢”。这里表示莱利真的很喜欢《冰雪奇缘》。故选C项。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：莱利当时非常喜欢迪斯尼电影《冰雪奇缘》，这就是他选择那个特定过道的原因。A. particular特别的；B. remote遥远的；C. different遥远的；D. simple简单的。根据上文“frozen section（冷冻区）”和“the Disney movie "Frozen（迪士尼电影《冰雪奇缘》）”可推断，这个冷冻区的过道对于莱利来说是非常特别的。故选A项。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当莱利走近TJ时，这位员工愉快地打了个招呼并做了自我介绍。A. member成员；B. employee员工；C. volunteer志愿者；D. fan粉丝。根据第二段“TJ was working in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood City（TJ在加州红木城的全食超市冷冻区工作）”可以知道TJ是一名员工。故选B项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当莱利走近TJ时，这位员工愉快地打了个招呼并做了自我介绍。A. encouraged鼓励；B. consulted咨询；C. enjoyed享受；D. introduced介绍。根据句意和生活常识可知，在有人去询问超市员工时，员工会和顾客打招呼并且介绍自己是这家超市的员工，负责超市里的哪一个部分。故选D项。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在了解了TJ的一些情况后，莱利觉得他很讨人喜欢。A. strict严格的；B. disturbing扰乱的；C. pleasing高兴的；D. awkward尴尬的。根据后文“he thought staying with him was interesting.（他认为和他呆在一起很有意思。）”可知，莱利很喜欢作者，认为作者可以令人开心起来。故选C项。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，TJ问这个少年是否愿意帮他填装冰柜，莱利热情地答应了，因为他认为和他呆在一起很有意思。A. willing愿意的；B. suitable适合的；C. proud骄傲的；D. brave勇敢的。be willing to do愿意做某事。这里是作者问莱利是否愿意。故选A项。
52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后，TJ问这个少年是否愿意帮他填装冰柜，莱利热情地答应了，因为他认为和他呆在一起很有意思。A. suddenly突然；B. enthusiastically热烈地；C. eventually最终；D. temporarily暂时地。根据后文“he thought staying with him was interesting.（他认为和他呆在一起很有意思。）”可知，因为莱利喜欢作者，所以莱利答应了下来并且表现得很热情。故选B项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从那次见面后，他们就成了好朋友! A. party宴会；B. trip旅行；C. meeting会面；D. interview采访。上文“TJ was working in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood City, California, when he spotted Riley in the aisle.（TJ在加州红木城的全食超市冷冻区工作，他在过道里发现了莱利。）”可知，作者与莱利的相遇是一次普通的见面。故选C项。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，莱利仍然每周一次到店里帮助TJ履行职责，因为他妈妈在这里购物。A. store商店；B. office办公室；C. company公司；D. station车站。根据上文第二段“the Whole Foods in Redwood City, California（加州红木城的全食超市）”可知，莱利去商店里帮忙。故选A项。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：要理解一个有残疾的人是很难的。A. confirm确认；B. remind提醒；C. believe相信；D. understand理解。根据前文的“Down syndrome（唐氏综合征）”可知，莱利是一个残疾人。根据句意能推断出，要理解一个残疾人是很难的。故选D项。
56．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，TJ并没有忽视莱利，而是花时间去了解他，发现他的兴趣，使他更加相信自己。A. understand理解；B. ignore忽视；C. prohibit禁止；D. observe观察。根据句子中的“However（然而）”可推断，虽然理解一个残疾人很难，但是作者并没有忽视莱利，要选择和understand相反的词。故选B项。
57．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，TJ并没有忽视莱利，而是花时间去了解他，发现他的兴趣，使他更加相信自己。A. weakness弱点；B. attention注意；C. memory记忆；D. interest兴趣。根据句子含义可以得知，作者没有忽视莱利，而是花时间了解莱利的兴趣。故选D项。
58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Ande在文章中赞扬TJ时，TJ说这是一个双赢的局面。A. promoted促进；B. guided指导；C. praised赞扬；D. recommended推荐。根据第一段的“The author, Riley's mom Ande Dehne, says Riley has become more confident after he got to know TJ.（莱利的母亲安德-德恩说，莱利在认识TJ后变得更加自信。）”可以推断莱利的母亲对她儿子与TJ相处是支持的态度。根据选项，只有赞扬符合语境。此处表示莱利的母亲在文章中赞扬了作者。故选C项。
59．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我自己有时也会感到沮丧。A. get down沮丧；B. calm down平静下来；C. show up出现，抓牢；D. speed up加速。根据上文“As a man who has to work all day to support my family.（作为一个必须整天工作以支持我的家庭的男人。）”可知，作者需要整天工作，由此推断，作者产生了一些不好的情绪，所以作者有时会沮丧。故选A项。
60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：MTJ补充说：“他让我振作起来，我也让他振作起来。这就是我在朋友中寻找的东西。”A. concluded结论；B. repeated重复；C. replied回答；D. added补充。根据前文的“As a man who has to work all day to support my family. I get down sometimes myself. Every time this guy comes in, nothing but smiles!( 我自己有时也会感到沮丧。每次这家伙进来时，除了微笑什么都没有！)”可知，作者在后面补充说了一些话。故选D项。