Section Ⅱ Learning about Language & Using Language
(一)基础词汇全面练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Mind your table ________ (礼仪) at the dinner party.
2．Sometimes I want to ________ (尖叫) out loud.
3．A friend in need is a friend ________ (真正地)．
4．When two Japanese meet, they often ________ (鞠躬) to each other.
5．________ (餐后甜点) is usually served last in the dinner.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．I can't imagine the boy speaking so ________ (rude) to you.
2．We shouldn't judge a person just by his ________ (appear). His quality is more important.
3．The news was so ________ (believe) that he stood there speechless for a long time.
4．Look at the man who is ________ rags. Judging from that, he must be a beggar.
5．It was rude ________ you to stare at the foreigner when he passed by just now.
Ⅲ.补全句子
1．The waiter ________________.
服务员请我们点了菜。
2．________________________________ to your father just now.
你刚才对你父亲讲那种话太不礼貌了。
3．Two students met ________________ at the beginning of term.
开学之初，两个学生首次相遇。
4．Since we argued, he hasn't spoken to me even though we sit ________________ in class.
自从我们争吵后，尽管我们在课堂上挨着坐，他也不和我说话。
5．I don't mind. ________________________________.
我不在乎。其实，我很乐意帮你。
(二)重点单词多维练
1．amount (单句语法填空)
(1)A large amount of money _____ (be) spent on advertisements every year.
(2)Large amounts of money _______________ (receive) so far.
(3)The cost of the book amounted to ￡250.
2．manner (单句语法填空/补全句子)
(1)He spoke _____ such a manner as to hurt their feelings.
(2)It's bad __________ (manner) to break in while others are speaking.
(3)You'd better pay attention to __________(餐桌礼仪)．
(三)易混短语比较练
1．take a chance冒险
(1)have a chance of doing/to do sth. 有机会做某事
by chance＝by accident 偶然；碰巧
(2)Chances/The chances are that ... 有可能……
There is a chance that ... 可能……
单句语法填空/补全句子
(1)The player is under good treatment and the chances are _____ he will recover from his injury in time for the next game.
(2)I consider it a golden chance _____ (tour) around China to enjoy the wonderful scenery and taste the inviting food here and there.
(3)By chance, he found the place where his brother had hidden the treasure.
(4)The rope might break but _________________________.
绳子可能会断，但我们只能冒这个险了。
2．as for (＝as to)关于；至于
as usual 像往常一样
as long as 只要
补全句子
(1)______________________________,_I think the driver of the lorry should be to blame.
至于这起交通事故的原因，我认为卡车司机应该负主要责任。
(2)You can go out and play, __________ you behave yourself well.
只要你好好表现，你就可以出去玩。
(3)I hope that the students will arrive on time but the chances are that they will be late __________.
我希望学生们能够按时赶到，但很有可能他们会像往常一样迟到。
(四)经典句式仿写练
1．(教材原句)Well, it is well known that Americans like to eat a lot.
嗯，美国人喜欢吃得多，这是大家都知道的。
[仿写1] 良好习惯是成功的开始，这是大家都知道的。
____________________a good habit is the beginning of success.
It is well known that ...“众所周知……”，是常用句型。it是形式主语，指代that引导的主语从句。该句型可以转换为下列两种句型：
(1)As is well known ... (as引导非限制性定语从句)
(2)What is well known is that ... (what引导主语从句，that引导表语从句)
[仿写2] 众所周知，大西洋仅有太平洋的一半大。
It is well known that the Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific Ocean.
＝_______________,_the Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific Ocean.
＝_________________________ the Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific Ocean.
2．(教材原句)Indeed, sir, I hope you'll come here whenever you like.
真的，先生，我希望您随时光临。
[仿写1] 你如果需要帮助随时可以提出来。
You can ask for help ____________________.
(1)whenever, wherever, however引导让步状语从句；
(2)whatever, who(m)ever, whichever既可引导名词性从句，又可引导让步状语从句。
[仿写2] 孩子要什么给什么是错误的。
It's wrong to give children ____________________.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The Peanuts Movie, which hits theaters today, brings to life one of the most popular comic strips (连环漫画). For many years, kids have found humor and comfort in Charlie Brown and his pet dog, Snoopy. The characters came from the pen of Charles Schulz, whose comic strip, Peanuts, first appeared in newspapers in 1950.
Charles Schulz, who died in 2000, was one of the most influential cartoonists (漫画家) in history. His son, Craig Schulz, finished the screenplay for The Peanuts Movie with the help of his own son, Bryan Schulz. They reinvented the Peanuts characters for a new generation of kids who may only be familiar with the holiday specials (专辑) on TV.
Director Steve Martino created the computer animated (电脑动画的) 3D characters for the movie. “My hope was to bring these characters to life in a bigger way than we've ever seen，” Martino said. Even though he used new technology, he wanted to stay true to Charles Schulz's original drawings.
Eleven year old Noah Schnapp voices the character of Charlie Brown. “It was a bit difficult at the beginning，” Noah said. “But once I got into it, I had so much fun.” Alex Garfin, 12, is the voice of Linus, Charlie's friend. Alex has words of wisdom (智慧) not just for Charlie, but also for kids who have goals. “If you don't succeed, try again，” he said. “You may not succeed 99 percent of the time, but that 1 percent probability will bring you something.” Francesca Capaldi, 11, who voices the little red haired girl, agrees. “Dream big，” she said. “If you really want something, just go for it.”
Charles Schulz would be happy to see his own big dreams realized on the big screen.
1．What can we know about The Peanuts Movie
A．It was changed into TV specials by Craig Schulz.
B．It has more characters than the comic strip Peanuts.
C．It is more popular than the comic strip Peanuts.
D．Charles Schulz's son and grandson co wrote the screenplay.
2．Steve Martino thinks it is important to ________.
A．make the movie fit for today's kids
B．bring the characters of Peanuts to life
C．develop the movie using new technology
D．keep the characters what they've been seen
3．How many characters of the movie are mentioned in the passage
A．3. B．4.
C．5. D．6.
4．What can be the best title of the passage
A．A computer animated movie brings Peanuts to life
B．The Peanuts Movie helps you realize your dream
C．Charles Schulz and his comic strip Peanuts
D．The Schulzs give you humor and comfort
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Why do children play sports They might say “to get exercise” and they are right. They might say “to have fun”. That's true, too. But there's more. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons.
__5__ You might think that sports will take up all your study time. But research shows that children who play sports do better in school than those who don't. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration (专注), which can give active children an advantage in the classroom.
Children who play sports learn teamwork and goal setting skills. __6__ When you work with coaches and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful. Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.
__7__ In addition to being fit and keeping healthy weight, children who play sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, children who exercise are less likely to get cancer.
Playing sports increases self confidence. __8__ Why It builds confidence when they know they can practice, improve, and achieve their goals. Sports are also a feel good activity because they help children get in shape and make new friends.
Exercise can remove stress. The brain chemicals released (释放) during exercise improve a person's mood (心情). __9__ Friends are another mood lifter. And being on a team creates tight bonds (联系) between friends.
A．Sports teach valuable life skills.
B．Sports are good for children's health.
C．Children who play sports do better in school.
D．Start exercising to improve your quality of life.
E．Children who play sports feel better about themselves.
F．Clothes specifically designed for sports can easily be found.
G．So playing sports can reduce stress and help children feel happier.Section Ⅱ Learning about Language & Using Language
(一)基础词汇全面练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Mind your table manners (礼仪) at the dinner party.
2．Sometimes I want to scream (尖叫) out loud.
3．A friend in need is a friend indeed (真正地)．
4．When two Japanese meet, they often bow (鞠躬) to each other.
5．Dessert (餐后甜点) is usually served last in the dinner.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．I can't imagine the boy speaking so rudely (rude) to you.
2．We shouldn't judge a person just by his appearance (appear). His quality is more important.
3．The news was so unbelievable (believe) that he stood there speechless for a long time.
4．Look at the man who is in rags. Judging from that, he must be a beggar.
5．It was rude of you to stare at the foreigner when he passed by just now.
Ⅲ.补全句子
1．The waiter took_our_orders.
服务员请我们点了菜。
2．It_was_rude_of_you_to_say_that to your father just now.
你刚才对你父亲讲那种话太不礼貌了。
3．Two students met for_the_first_time at the beginning of term.
开学之初，两个学生首次相遇。
4．Since we argued, he hasn't spoken to me even though we sit next_to_each_other in class.
自从我们争吵后，尽管我们在课堂上挨着坐，他也不和我说话。
5．I don't mind. Indeed,_I_am_delighted_to_help_you.
我不在乎。其实，我很乐意帮你。
(二)重点单词多维练
1．amount (单句语法填空)
(1)A large amount of money is (be) spent on advertisements every year.
(2)Large amounts of money have_been_received (receive) so far.
(3)The cost of the book amounted to ￡250.
2．manner (单句语法填空/补全句子)
(1)He spoke in such a manner as to hurt their feelings.
(2)It's bad manners (manner) to break in while others are speaking.
(3)You'd better pay attention to table_manners (餐桌礼仪)．
(三)易混短语比较练
1．take a chance冒险
(1)have a chance of doing/to do sth. 有机会做某事
by chance＝by accident 偶然；碰巧
(2)Chances/The chances are that ... 有可能……
There is a chance that ... 可能……
单句语法填空/补全句子
(1)The player is under good treatment and the chances are that he will recover from his injury in time for the next game.
(2)I consider it a golden chance to_tour (tour) around China to enjoy the wonderful scenery and taste the inviting food here and there.
(3)By chance, he found the place where his brother had hidden the treasure.
(4)The rope might break but we'll_have_to_take_a_chance.
绳子可能会断，但我们只能冒这个险了。
2．as for (＝as to)关于；至于
as usual 像往常一样
as long as 只要
补全句子
(1)As_for/As_to_the_cause_of_the_accident,_I think the driver of the lorry should be to blame.
至于这起交通事故的原因，我认为卡车司机应该负主要责任。
(2)You can go out and play, as_long_as you behave yourself well.
只要你好好表现，你就可以出去玩。
(3)I hope that the students will arrive on time but the chances are that they will be late as_usual.
我希望学生们能够按时赶到，但很有可能他们会像往常一样迟到。
(四)经典句式仿写练
1．(教材原句)Well, it is well known that Americans like to eat a lot.
嗯，美国人喜欢吃得多，这是大家都知道的。
[仿写1] 良好习惯是成功的开始，这是大家都知道的。
It's_well known_that_a good habit is the beginning of success.
It is well known that ...“众所周知……”，是常用句型。it是形式主语，指代that引导的主语从句。该句型可以转换为下列两种句型：
(1)As is well known ... (as引导非限制性定语从句)
(2)What is well known is that ... (what引导主语从句，that引导表语从句)
[仿写2] 众所周知，大西洋仅有太平洋的一半大。
It is well known that the Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific Ocean.
＝As_is_well known,_the Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific Ocean.
＝What_is_well known_is_that the Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific Ocean.
2．(教材原句)Indeed, sir, I hope you'll come here whenever you like.
真的，先生，我希望您随时光临。
[仿写1] 你如果需要帮助随时可以提出来。
You can ask for help whenever_you_need_it.
(1)whenever, wherever, however引导让步状语从句；
(2)whatever, who(m)ever, whichever既可引导名词性从句，又可引导让步状语从句。
[仿写2] 孩子要什么给什么是错误的。
It's wrong to give children whatever_they_want.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The Peanuts Movie, which hits theaters today, brings to life one of the most popular comic strips (连环漫画). For many years, kids have found humor and comfort in Charlie Brown and his pet dog, Snoopy. The characters came from the pen of Charles Schulz, whose comic strip, Peanuts, first appeared in newspapers in 1950.
Charles Schulz, who died in 2000, was one of the most influential cartoonists (漫画家) in history. His son, Craig Schulz, finished the screenplay for The Peanuts Movie with the help of his own son, Bryan Schulz. They reinvented the Peanuts characters for a new generation of kids who may only be familiar with the holiday specials (专辑) on TV.
Director Steve Martino created the computer animated (电脑动画的) 3D characters for the movie. “My hope was to bring these characters to life in a bigger way than we've ever seen，” Martino said. Even though he used new technology, he wanted to stay true to Charles Schulz's original drawings.
Eleven year old Noah Schnapp voices the character of Charlie Brown. “It was a bit difficult at the beginning，” Noah said. “But once I got into it, I had so much fun.” Alex Garfin, 12, is the voice of Linus, Charlie's friend. Alex has words of wisdom (智慧) not just for Charlie, but also for kids who have goals. “If you don't succeed, try again，” he said. “You may not succeed 99 percent of the time, but that 1 percent probability will bring you something.” Francesca Capaldi, 11, who voices the little red haired girl, agrees. “Dream big，” she said. “If you really want something, just go for it.”
Charles Schulz would be happy to see his own big dreams realized on the big screen.
语篇解读：本文是说明文。3D动画影片《史努比：花生大电影》将一部深受几代人喜爱的连环漫画搬上了大荧幕。
1．What can we know about The Peanuts Movie
A．It was changed into TV specials by Craig Schulz.
B．It has more characters than the comic strip Peanuts.
C．It is more popular than the comic strip Peanuts.
D．Charles Schulz's son and grandson co wrote the screenplay.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“His son, Craig Schulz, finished the screenplay for The Peanuts Movie with the help of his own son, Bryan Schulz.”可知，连环画作者查尔斯·舒尔茨的儿子和孙子合作完成了电影剧本，故答案选D。
2．Steve Martino thinks it is important to ________.
A．make the movie fit for today's kids
B．bring the characters of Peanuts to life
C．develop the movie using new technology
D．keep the characters what they've been seen
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句中的“he wanted to stay true to Charles Schulz's original drawings”可知，这部电影的导演史蒂夫·马蒂诺认为坚持原著中所有角色的本色很重要，故答案选D。
3．How many characters of the movie are mentioned in the passage
A．3. B．4.
C．5. D．6.
解析：选B 推理判断题。第一段中提到了两个角色Charlie Brown和Snoopy；倒数第二段中提到了“Linus, Charlie Brown's friend”和“the little red haired girl”这两个角色，一共四个，故答案选B。
4．What can be the best title of the passage
A．A computer animated movie brings Peanuts to life
B．The Peanuts Movie helps you realize your dream
C．Charles Schulz and his comic strip Peanuts
D．The Schulzs give you humor and comfort
解析：选A 标题归纳题。本文介绍了3D动画影片《史努比：花生大电影》的制作背景以及配音演员的一些信息，故答案选A。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Why do children play sports They might say “to get exercise” and they are right. They might say “to have fun”. That's true, too. But there's more. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons.
__5__ You might think that sports will take up all your study time. But research shows that children who play sports do better in school than those who don't. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration (专注), which can give active children an advantage in the classroom.
Children who play sports learn teamwork and goal setting skills. __6__ When you work with coaches and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful. Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.
__7__ In addition to being fit and keeping healthy weight, children who play sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, children who exercise are less likely to get cancer.
Playing sports increases self confidence. __8__ Why It builds confidence when they know they can practice, improve, and achieve their goals. Sports are also a feel good activity because they help children get in shape and make new friends.
Exercise can remove stress. The brain chemicals released (释放) during exercise improve a person's mood (心情). __9__ Friends are another mood lifter. And being on a team creates tight bonds (联系) between friends.
A．Sports teach valuable life skills.
B．Sports are good for children's health.
C．Children who play sports do better in school.
D．Start exercising to improve your quality of life.
E．Children who play sports feel better about themselves.
F．Clothes specifically designed for sports can easily be found.
G．So playing sports can reduce stress and help children feel happier.
5．选C 根据下文“But research shows that children who play sports do better in school than those who don't.”可知，做运动的孩子在学校表现更好一些。
6．选A 根据空前的“Children who play sports learn teamwork and goal setting skills.”可知，做运动会教给孩子们很多珍贵的生活技能。
7．选B 根据空后的“In addition to being fit and keeping healthy weight ...”可知，做运动对孩子们的健康有益。
8．选E 根据空前的“Playing sports increases self confidence.”可知，做运动的孩子自我感觉良好一些。
9．选G 根据上文“Exercise can remove stress.”可知，做运动可以减轻压力，帮助孩子们更快乐。
