Section Ⅲ Grammar —— 主语从句
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It is very important _______ a student should learn English well.
2．_______ surprised him why they came to visit him suddenly.
3．—What has made John look like lacking sleep
—_______ he had to prepare for the coming exam and stayed up last night.
4．_______ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.
5．It remains to be seen _______ this plan is practical enough to keep the project going.
6．It made Kate's parents excited _______ Kate entered the final in the tennis match.
7．_______ has helped to save the drowning old man is worth praising.
8．_______ the book will sell depends on its author. And I think it'll sell well.
9．It is none of your business _______ other people think about you. Believe yourself.
10．_______ he would like to offer his help or not makes no difference to me.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．It worried the woman her son always woke up at midnight.
2．Who will go to the concert are not known.
3．It's suggested that the old man goes to the countryside to have a rest.
4．What she became an artist may have been due to her father's influence.
5．That he could work out the difficult problem by himself is still unknown.
6．Who leaves the classroom last should turn off the lights.
Ⅲ.补全句子
1．__________________________________________ has puzzled him much.
毕业后到哪儿找份工作使他很困惑。
2．__________________________________________t interested everyone present.
令在场的每个人感兴趣的是他是怎样设法在森林中活下来的。
3．__________________________________________has excited every one of us.
他将要参加会议使我们每一个人都十分激动。
4．__________________________________________ depends on the weather.
我们明天是否举行派对取决于天气。
5．______________________ should be punished.
无论是谁只要违法就应该受到惩罚。
_______________________ what you said is right.
已经得到证实，你说的是对的。
Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空
It is known 1.______ homework is an important part of school life in most countries around the world. However, 2.______ homework has a great educational value is still a debate among teachers. Some think 3.______ homework takes too much time away from other more useful activities. Others see homework as reinforcing (加强) school lessons so that 4.______ students have learned will not be forgotten.
5．______ is often ignored in this debate is the role of parental involvement (参与) and 6.______ or not the child's home provides support for effective (有效的) homework. It is not clear to some people 7.______ parental involvement can influence the effectiveness of homework. It is true 8.______ parents in low income families don't have the time to make homework more important than other things or aren't able to afford a computer or additional books. However, 9.______ only middle class parents support their children's education is quite obviously wrong. Not all rich parents give the support they should, and some parents living in the poorest conditions find time and energy to involve themselves in their children's homework.
Ⅱ.短文改错
Recently, we had a discussion on how to make learning English fun. It's natural if we have come up with many suggestion concerning the topic. First of all, we can have more activities in class, that are helpful in making English learning great fun. Secondly, we need to find more chances communicate with people in English, whether they are English teachers nor classmates, because using English is the best way to learn.
These ideas sounds reasonable and practical. From my experience, there are many other interested ways. For example, we can listened to English songs and watch English movies. We can also watch English programs, join in English clubs or make English pen friends on the Internet.
All in all, how we need is more free time and more space.
Ⅲ.完形填空
Many people enjoy taking trips by themselves. Unluckily, they do not always have the best __1__. Instead, people should consider group tours. Taking a group tour is a wise choice for people to__2__ themselves.
First, group tours plan travelers' routes, so people don't have to__3__ where they are going next or how they are getting there. They can just __4__ and enjoy their trip. __5__， my family once took a group tour to China. The travel agency (旅行社) __6__ everything for us. We just looked at the schedule the travel agency had __7__ and followed it. Thanks to the travel agency we had a __8__ trip. This made things __9__ on my father since he didn't have to worry about where we would go next and __10__ at night.
Another__11__ of group tours is that they allow people to communicate with one another while traveling. Travelers are able to develop __12__ with people they would never have met __13__ they are traveling together for a number of days. As I know, my parents __14__ Russia on a group tour for their honeymoon (蜜月). They __15__ another couple on that trip, and everyone had a great time together. Even after many years, they still __16__ together from time to time. If my parents had traveled by themselves, it would have been __17__ for them to get to know this couple.
In short, there is__18__ better than a group tour when traveling. Group tours schedule everything on the trip, and they give us the __19__ to meet others and make friends with them. Group tours are the __20__ way to travel when taking a trip.
1．A.maps B．cars
C．places D．vacations
2．A.help B．enjoy
C．praise D．encourage
3．A.guess B．prove
C．worry about D．talk about
4．A.relax B．stop
C．walk D．show
5．A.In all B．So far
C．As usual D．For example
6．A.made use of B．took care of
C．ran out of D．caught sight of
7．A.provided B．found
C．changed D．bought
8．A.short B．strange
C．pleasant D．terrible
9．A.earlier B．easier
C．slower D．worse
10．A.work B．practice
C．stay D．perform
11．A.rule B．question
C．purpose D．advantage
12．A.skills B．programs
C．friendships D．treatments
13．A.because B．unless
C．while D．although
14．A.left B．visited
C．forgot D．missed
15．A.met B．invited
C．followed D．recognized
16．A.dance B．learn
C．cook D．travel
17．A.certain B．important
C．impossible D．unnecessary
18．A.something B．nothing
C．somebody D．nobody
19．A.gift B．hope
C．method D．chance
20．A.best B．last
C．only D．newSection Ⅲ Grammar —— 主语从句
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It is very important that a student should learn English well.
2．It surprised him why they came to visit him suddenly.
3．—What has made John look like lacking sleep
—That he had to prepare for the coming exam and stayed up last night.
4．What was most important to her, she told me, was her family.
5．It remains to be seen whether this plan is practical enough to keep the project going.
6．It made Kate's parents excited that Kate entered the final in the tennis match.
7．Whoever has helped to save the drowning old man is worth praising.
8．How the book will sell depends on its author. And I think it'll sell well.
9．It is none of your business what other people think about you. Believe yourself.
10．Whether he would like to offer his help or not makes no difference to me.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．It worried the woman her son always woke up at midnight. woman后加that
2．Who will go to the concert are not known. are→is
3．It's suggested that the old man goes to the countryside to have a rest. goes→go
4．What she became an artist may have been due to her father's influence.What→That
5．That he could work out the difficult problem by himself is still unknown. That→Whether
6．Who leaves the classroom last should turn off the lights. Who→Whoever
Ⅲ.补全句子
1．Where_he_will_get_a_job_after_graduation has puzzled him much.
毕业后到哪儿找份工作使他很困惑。
2．How_he_managed_to_survive_in_the_forest interested everyone present.
令在场的每个人感兴趣的是他是怎样设法在森林中活下来的。
3．That_he_will_attend_the_meeting_has excited every one of us.
他将要参加会议使我们每一个人都十分激动。
4．Whether_we_will_hold_a_party_tomorrow depends on the weather.
我们明天是否举行派对取决于天气。
5．Whoever_breaks_the_law should be punished.
无论是谁只要违法就应该受到惩罚。
6._It_has_been_proved_that what you said is right.
已经得到证实，你说的是对的。
Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空
It is known 1.that homework is an important part of school life in most countries around the world. However, 2.whether homework has a great educational value is still a debate among teachers. Some think 3.that homework takes too much time away from other more useful activities. Others see homework as reinforcing (加强) school lessons so that 4.what students have learned will not be forgotten.
5．What is often ignored in this debate is the role of parental involvement (参与) and 6.whether or not the child's home provides support for effective (有效的) homework. It is not clear to some people 7.how parental involvement can influence the effectiveness of homework. It is true 8.that parents in low income families don't have the time to make homework more important than other things or aren't able to afford a computer or additional books. However, 9.that only middle class parents support their children's education is quite obviously wrong. Not all rich parents give the support they should, and some parents living in the poorest conditions find time and energy to involve themselves in their children's homework.
Ⅱ.短文改错
Recently, we had a discussion on how to make learning English fun. It's natural if we have come up with many suggestion concerning the topic. First of all, we can have more activities in class, that are helpful in making English learning great fun. Secondly, we need to find more chances communicate with people in English, whether they are English teachers nor classmates, because using English is the best way to learn.
These ideas sounds reasonable and practical. From my experience, there are many other interested ways. For example, we can listened to English songs and watch English movies. We can also watch English programs, join in English clubs or make English pen friends on the Internet.
All in all, how we need is more free time and more space.
答案：第二句：if→that; suggestion→suggestions
第三句：that→which
第四句：chances后加to; nor→or
第五句：sounds→sound
第六句：interested→interesting
第七句：listened→listen
第八句：去掉in
第九句：how→what
Ⅲ.完形填空
Many people enjoy taking trips by themselves. Unluckily, they do not always have the best __1__. Instead, people should consider group tours. Taking a group tour is a wise choice for people to__2__ themselves.
First, group tours plan travelers' routes, so people don't have to__3__ where they are going next or how they are getting there. They can just __4__ and enjoy their trip. __5__， my family once took a group tour to China. The travel agency (旅行社) __6__ everything for us. We just looked at the schedule the travel agency had __7__ and followed it. Thanks to the travel agency we had a __8__ trip. This made things __9__ on my father since he didn't have to worry about where we would go next and __10__ at night.
Another__11__ of group tours is that they allow people to communicate with one another while traveling. Travelers are able to develop __12__ with people they would never have met __13__ they are traveling together for a number of days. As I know, my parents __14__ Russia on a group tour for their honeymoon (蜜月). They __15__ another couple on that trip, and everyone had a great time together. Even after many years, they still __16__ together from time to time. If my parents had traveled by themselves, it would have been __17__ for them to get to know this couple.
In short, there is__18__ better than a group tour when traveling. Group tours schedule everything on the trip, and they give us the __19__ to meet others and make friends with them. Group tours are the __20__ way to travel when taking a trip.
1．A.maps B．cars
C．places D．vacations
解析：选D 由该空前的“taking trips”及该空后的“tours”可知，此处指“假期(vacations)”。
2．A.help B．enjoy
C．praise D．encourage
解析：选B 由该空前的“a wise choice”及下文的分析可知，跟团旅游可以让人们玩得开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”。
3．A.guess B．prove
C．worry about D．talk about
解析：选C 由该空前的“group tours plan travelers' routes”可知，跟团旅游的话人们就不必“担心(worry about)”下一步要去哪儿或是怎么去那儿。
4．A.relax B．stop
C．walk D．show
解析：选A 他们只需要“放松(relax)”，好好享受即可。
5．A.In all B．So far
C．As usual D．For example
解析：选D 由下文内容可知，作者在此以自己家人出游的经历为例，说明了跟团旅游的好处。故填For example。
6．A.made use of B．took care of
C．ran out of D．caught sight of
解析：选B 由下文的“We just looked at the schedule”及“followed it”可知，旅行社给我们安排好了一切，故填took care of。
7．A.provided B．found
C．changed D．bought
解析：选A 既然是跟团旅游，当然是旅行社“提供(provided)”日程表。
8．A.short B．strange
C．pleasant D．terrible
解析：选C 根据上文的“enjoy their trip”及作者一家人什么心也不用操可知，他们的旅程非常“愉快(pleasant)”。
9．A.earlier B．easier
C．slower D．worse
解析：选B 由该空后的“he didn't have to worry about where we would go next”可知，对“我”父亲来说，事情就变得“容易多了(easier)”。
10．A.work B．practice
C．stay D．perform
解析：选C “我”父亲不用担心下一步要去哪儿，晚上“住(stay)”哪儿。
11．A.rule B．question
C．purpose D．advantage
解析：选D 由该空后的“they allow people to communicate with one another while traveling”可知，这里是说跟团旅游的“好处(advantage)”。
12．A.skills B．programs
C．friendships D．treatments
解析：选C 跟团旅游的话，人们可以结交新朋友，故填friendships。下文的例子也是提示。
13．A.because B．unless
C．while D．although
解析：选A 此处为因果关系，故填because。
14．A.left B．visited
C．forgot D．missed
解析：选B 由该空后的“on a group tour for their honeymoon (蜜月)”可知，“我”父母跟团去俄罗斯度的蜜月，故填visited。
15．A.met B．invited
C．followed D．recognized
解析：选A 由下文的“get to know this couple”可知，他们在旅行中“遇到(met)”了另外一对夫妇。
16．A.dance B．learn
C．cook D．travel
解析：选D 由上文内容可知，他们在旅行中相遇、相识，所以多年以后他们仍然时不时地一起去“旅游(travel)”。
17．A.certain B．important
C．impossible D．unnecessary
解析：选C 如果“我”父母是自行出游的话，他们就“不可能(impossible)”认识那对夫妇了。
18．A.something B．nothing
C．somebody D．nobody
解析：选B 作者在文中讨论的是跟团旅游的优点，故此处是说：出去游玩时，“没有什么(nothing)”比跟团旅游更好的了。
19．A.gift B．hope
C．method D．chance
解析：选D 由第三段的例子可知，跟团旅游让我们有“机会(chance)”结识新朋友。
20．A.best B．last
C．only D．new
解析：选A 总览全文可知，作者认为跟团旅游是出游的“最佳(best)”方式。
