Section Ⅴ 复习小结——单元主干知识回扣
一、单词回扣
(一)阅读词汇写其义
1．continent n． ______________
2．broad adj. ______________
3．harbour n. ______________
4．approximately adv. ______________
5．urban adj. ______________
6．baggage n. ______________
7．border n. ______________
v. ______________
8．dawn n. ______________
(二)表达词汇写其形
1．_________ vi.& n. 聊天；闲聊
2．_________ n. 景色；风景
3．_________ prep. 在……之内
4．_________ n. 同学；校友
5．_________ n. 传统；风俗
6．_________ adj. 欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的
7．_________ vt. 证实；证明；批准
8．_________ n. 话题
9．_________ vi.& vt. 测量；衡量；判定
n. 计量单位；措施；计量制
10．_________ prep.& adv. 在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)
(三)拓展词汇灵活用
*1.surround vt.& vi.包围；围绕→_________ n．(复数)周围的事物；环境→_________ adj.周围的
2.slight adj.轻微的；微小的→_________ adv.稍稍；轻微地
*3.mix vt.& vi.混合；调配→_________ n．混合(物)；混合状态
4.wealthy adj.富有的→_________ n．财富
*5.distance n．距离；远方→_________ adj.远的；远方的
*6.terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓→_________ adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的→_________ n．恐惧→_________ adj.可怕的
*7.impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记→_________ adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的→_________ n．印象
用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空
1．His first reaction was a strange _________ (mix) of joy and anger.
2．When they saw the _________ scene, everyone on the spot felt _________ and couldn't say a word.(terrify)
3．So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou Valley that they leave a deep _________ on visitors from home and abroad. To tell you the truth, I am deeply _________ by its beautiful scenery.(impress)
4．_________ by the forest, the village has beautiful _________,_which attract many visitors from _________ areas.(surround)
5．Though there is a long _________ between Tom and his family, they don't feel _________.(distance)
二、短语回扣
(一)根据汉语写出下列短语
1.__________________ 与其；不愿；而不是
*2.__________________ 在黎明；在拂晓
*3.__________________ 定居；平静下来；专心于
4.__________________ 设法做
*5.__________________ 看见；瞥见
*6.__________________ 有……天赋
*7.__________________ 在远处
8.__________________ 远到；直到；至于
9.__________________ 被……包围
*10.__________________ 给……留下深刻印象
(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子
1．After they married, they ____________ in a small village, leading a quiet life.
2．The driver didn't ____________ another car in time, so the accident happened.
3．The Greens have an eight year old girl who ____________ painting. They expect her to be an artist in the future.
4．The first time I visited Guilin, I ____________ its beautiful scenery.
5．You can't imagine how excited I was when I saw the ancient tower ____________.
6．The street lights come on at dusk and go off ____________.
三、句式仿写
1．rather than“与其；不愿”(连接两个并列成分)
[例句] Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.
[仿写] 吃饭的时候听一些好听的音乐而不是看电视。
While having dinner, listen to some enjoyable music ________________________.
2．独立主格结构
[例句] It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.
[仿写] 照片中的女孩在甜蜜地微笑，长发在微风中飘扬。
The girl in the photo was smiling sweetly, ________________________ in the breeze.
3．比较级＋than any other ...“比其他任何……都……”，表示最高级意义
[例句] Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world.
[仿写] 她比班上任何别的同学都细心。
She is _______________________________________in his class.
4．as far as ...“远到……(表示程度、范围)；就……而言；尽……”
[例句] It's too bad you can't go as far as Ottawa, Canada's capital.
[仿写] 古时候，人们很少出远门，大多数农民去的最远的地方是当地集市。
In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled ________________________.
四、基础写作
(一)根据提示翻译句子
1．我宁愿去澳大利亚也不愿去日本旅游。(rather than)
___________________________________________________________________
2．它不仅是观光者旅游的天堂，还是定居的好地方。(settle down)
___________________________________________________________________
3．去年秋天，我和父母成功地去澳大利亚游览了一番。 (manage; travel around)
___________________________________________________________________
4．我们一路看到道路被绿树围绕。给我们印象特别深刻的是街道干净整洁。 (catch sight of; surround; impress)
___________________________________________________________________
5．到澳大利亚的这次旅行肯定了我的看法，即那儿是个美好的国度。(confirm)
___________________________________________________________________
6．我觉得我们也应该采取有效措施把我们的国家建设得更美丽。 (take measures)
___________________________________________________________________
(二)连句成篇(加入适当过渡词或使用复合句合并句子)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Section Ⅴ 复习小结——单元主干知识回扣
一、单词回扣
(一)阅读词汇写其义
1．continent n． 洲；大陆
2．broad adj. 宽阔的；广泛的
3．harbour n. 海港
4．approximately adv. 接近；大约
5．urban adj. 城市的；市镇的
6．baggage n. 行李
7．border n. 边界；国界；边沿_
v. 与……接壤；接近
8．dawn n. 黎明；拂晓；破晓
(二)表达词汇写其形
1．chat vi.& n. 聊天；闲聊
2．scenery n. 景色；风景
3．within prep. 在……之内
4．schoolmate n. 同学；校友
5．tradition n. 传统；风俗
6．pleased adj. 欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的
7．confirm vt. 证实；证明；批准
8．topic n. 话题
9．measure vi.& vt. 测量；衡量；判定
n. 计量单位；措施；计量制
10．aboard prep.& adv. 在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)
(三)拓展词汇灵活用
*1.surround vt.& vi.包围；围绕→surroundings n．(复数)周围的事物；环境→surrounding adj.周围的
2.slight adj.轻微的；微小的→slightly adv.稍稍；轻微地
*3.mix vt.& vi.混合；调配→mixture n．混合(物)；混合状态
4.wealthy adj.富有的→wealth n．财富
*5.distance n．距离；远方→distant adj.远的；远方的
*6.terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓→terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的→terror n．恐惧→terrifying adj.可怕的
*7.impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的→impression n．印象
用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空
1．His first reaction was a strange mixture (mix) of joy and anger.
2．When they saw the terrifying scene, everyone on the spot felt terrified and couldn't say a word.(terrify)
3．So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou Valley that they leave a deep impression on visitors from home and abroad. To tell you the truth, I am deeply impressed by its beautiful scenery.(impress)
4．Surrounded by the forest, the village has beautiful surroundings,_which attract many visitors from surrounding areas.(surround)
5．Though there is a long distance between Tom and his family, they don't feel distant.(distance)
二、短语回扣
(一)根据汉语写出下列短语
1.rather_than 与其；不愿；而不是
*2.at_dawn 在黎明；在拂晓
*3.settle_down 定居；平静下来；专心于
4.manage_to_do 设法做
*5.catch_sight_of 看见；瞥见
*6.have_a_gift_for 有……天赋
*7.in_the_distance 在远处
8.as_far_as 远到；直到；至于
9.be_surrounded_by/with 被……包围
*10.be_impressed_with_... 给……留下深刻印象
(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子
1．After they married, they settled_down in a small village, leading a quiet life.
2．The driver didn't catch_sight_of another car in time, so the accident happened.
3．The Greens have an eight year old girl who has_a_gift_for painting. They expect her to be an artist in the future.
4．The first time I visited Guilin, I was_impressed_with its beautiful scenery.
5．You can't imagine how excited I was when I saw the ancient tower in_the_distance.
6．The street lights come on at dusk and go off at_dawn.
三、句式仿写
1．rather than“与其；不愿”(连接两个并列成分)
[例句] Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.
[仿写] 吃饭的时候听一些好听的音乐而不是看电视。
While having dinner, listen to some enjoyable music rather_than_watch_television.
2．独立主格结构
[例句] It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.
[仿写] 照片中的女孩在甜蜜地微笑，长发在微风中飘扬。
The girl in the photo was smiling sweetly, her_long_hair_flowing in the breeze.
3．比较级＋than any other ...“比其他任何……都……”，表示最高级意义
[例句] Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world.
[仿写] 她比班上任何别的同学都细心。
She is more_careful_than_any_other_student in his class.
4．as far as ...“远到……(表示程度、范围)；就……而言；尽……”
[例句] It's too bad you can't go as far as Ottawa, Canada's capital.
[仿写] 古时候，人们很少出远门，大多数农民去的最远的地方是当地集市。
In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled as_far_as_the_local_market.
四、基础写作
(一)根据提示翻译句子
1．我宁愿去澳大利亚也不愿去日本旅游。(rather than)
I_would_travel_to_Australia_rather_than_Japan.
2．它不仅是观光者旅游的天堂，还是定居的好地方。(settle down)
It_is_not_only_a_traveling_paradise_for_tourists_but_also_a_perfect_place_to_settle_down.
3．去年秋天，我和父母成功地去澳大利亚游览了一番。 (manage; travel around)
Last_autumn,_my_parents_and_I_managed_to_travel_around_Australia._
4．我们一路看到道路被绿树围绕。给我们印象特别深刻的是街道干净整洁。 (catch sight of; surround; impress)
We_caught_sight_of_the_road_surrounded_by_green_trees_all_the_way._We_were_greatly_impressed_by_its_clean_and_tidy_streets.
5．到澳大利亚的这次旅行肯定了我的看法，即那儿是个美好的国度。(confirm)
Travelling_to_Australia_confirms_me_in_my_view_that_it_is_a_wonderful_country.
6．我觉得我们也应该采取有效措施把我们的国家建设得更美丽。 (take measures)
I_think_we_should_also_take_effective_measures_to_make_our_country_more_beautiful.
(二)连句成篇(加入适当过渡词或使用复合句合并句子)
I_would_travel_to_Australia,_which_is_not_only_a_traveling_paradise_for_tourists_but_also_a_perfect_place_to_settle_down,_rather_than_Japan._Last_autumn,_my_parents_and_I_managed_to_travel_around_Australia,_where_we_caught_sight_of_the_road_surrounded_by_green_trees_
all_the_way_and_we_were_greatly_impressed_by_its_clean_and_tidy_streets._Travelling_to_
Australia_confirms_me_in_my_view_that_it_is_a_wonderful_country._So,_I_think_we_should_
also_take_effective_measures_to_make_our_country_more_beautiful.
