2023年中考英语语法专项训练（单项选择）——被动语态（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023年中考英语语法专项训练（单项选择）
被动语态
一般现在时被动语态
1.(2022年四川乐山）—Waiter, a glass of apple juice, please.
—Sorry. Apple juice ________ only at breakfast.
A. serves B. is served C. is serving
2.（2022年贵州铜仁）—Mum, could I watch the movie The Battle at Changjin Lake tonight
—Of course, if your homework ________.
A. finishes B. finished C. was finished D. is finished
3.（2022年北京）On our farm, the tea leaves ________by hand when they are ready.
A. pick B. picked C. are picked D. were picked
4.The tea in Yunnan is so famous that it _______ to places across the world every day.
A.sends B. sent C. is sent D. will be sent
5.(2022年天津）A lot of birds ______ in nature parks every year.
A. protect B. B. is protected C. are protected D. protected
6.（2022年黄冈）—Many DIY cards _______ to mothers on Mother’s Day every year.
—How creative!
A.is sending B. are sending C. is sent D. are sent
7.(2022年凉山）With double reduction policy（双减政策）, students _______ less homework now so that they have enough time to take part in more activities.
A. will give B. were given C. are given
8.（2022年遂宁市）一More and more high-technology products _____ in China.
一Yes. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
A. is making B. are making C. is made D. are made
9.（2022年河北）—Mmm ... Delicious. What is it
—It ________ zongzi, Tony. It’s a traditional food in China.
A. calls B. is called C. called D. was called
10.（2022年绥化）Chinese astronauts ________ as heroes. We all look up to them.
A. are regarded B. regard C. regarded
11.（2022年黄冈）—Many DIY cards _______ to mothers on Mother’s Day every year.
—How creative!
A.is sending B. are sending C. is sent D. are sent
现在进行时被动语态
12.（2022年荷泽）—Nanjing Road is very crowded these days.
—The workers______it.It is said that it______soon.
A．repair；finishes B．have repaired；will finish C．are repairing；will be finished
一般将来时被动语态
13.(2022年郴州）A new supermarket ________ on Center Street next year.
A. was built B. will be built C. is built
14.（2022年辽宁营口）A speech on robots ________in the school hall next Friday afternoon.
A.is given B. will be given C. was given D. has been given
15.（2022年辽宁本溪）Five more clubs ___________next week to make our school life rich and colorful.
A. set up B. are set up C. will be set up D. were set up
16.(2022年岳阳）The Communist Party of China’s 20th National Congress (中共二十大) _______ in autumn this year.
A. was held B. is held C. will be held
一般过去时被动语态
17.(2022年江苏镇江）It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture _______ in Jinshan Park.
A. was taken B. takes C.is taken D. took
18.(2022年呼和浩特）In the year of 2020，each of us by the people like Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan who taught us how to fight against the difficulties in life with a strong will.
A.were greatly encouraged B.greatly encourages
C.greatly encouraged D.was greatly encouraged
19.（2022年辽宁盘锦）It’s said that tea for the first time about 5,000 years ago.
A. drinks B. drank C. is drunk D. was drunk
20.（2022年辽宁朝阳）It’s said that tea __________ by accident about five thousand years ago.
A. was invented B. is invented C. will be invented D. were invented
21.（2022年徐州）I _______ by aliens on my way home the other day. Do you believe me
A. have attacked B. was attacked C. was attacking D. am attacked
22.(2022年四川成都）His guitar ________ as a gift for him last week.
A. buys B. is bought C. bought D. was bought
23.(2022年四川成都）Some groups _________prizes on April 15, 2022 by the Central Committee of the CYLC（共青团中央）.
A. were given B. were giving C. will be given
24.(2022年怀化）Tea_______ by accident about 5000 years ago.
A. invented B. was invented C. is invented
25.（2022年甘肃武威）Paper _______ in ancient China more than 2,200 years ago.
A invented B.was invented C.invent D. is invented
26.（2022年重庆B卷）Last year, a new old people’s home__________in our community.
A.builds B.built C. is built D. was built
27.（2022年沪州）—Lily, a concert is being held on our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China (GYLC)
—I know. It has been 100 years since CYLC________.
A.born B.was born C. is born D.has born
28.（2022年江西）—Mr. Smith created a new game. Soon all his students ________ rules to play it.
A. teach B. taught C. are taught D. were taught
29.(2022年扬州）—I hear that you took part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday.
—Yes, it ________ by our school green club to protect forests.
A. organizes B. organized C. was organized D. will be organized
30.（2022年邵阳）—This silk scarf looks nice.
—Yes, and it ______ in Thailand.
A.made B. makes C. was made
31.(2022年凉山）With double reduction policy（双减政策）, students _______ less homework now so that they have enough time to take part in more activities.
A. will give B. were given C. are given
32.（2022年河北—Mmm ... Delicious. What is it
—It ________ zongzi, Tony. It’s a traditional food in China.
A. calls B. is called C. called D. was called
33.（2022年十堰）The Youth Sports Center on Zixiao Road ________ last year.
A. built B.was built C. has built D. was building
34.（2022年海南）Few students could understand the sentence until it ________ by Miss Chen.
A. explained B. was explained C. was explaining
35.（2022年黑龙江龙东地区）I am happy I ________ to be the monitor of our class by my classmates.
A. Choose B. chose C. was chosen
36.（2022年贺州）After the boy’s homework _______, he went out to play.
A. finished B. finishes C. was finished D. is finished
37.（2022年福建）Last month, the little girl ________well enough by the neighbors while her parents were volunteering.
A. is cared for B. was cared for C. will be cared for
38.(2022年湖北鄂州)—The Law on Family Education Promotion （家庭教育促进法）_______ on Oct. 23, 2021.
—Yeah! It came into effect（生效）on Jan. 1, 2022.
A. passes B. was passed C. passed D. pass
39.(2022年湖南株洲）Three Chinese astronauts （宇航员） ____ to China Space Station
successfully on June 5，2022.
A．sent B．are sent C．were sent
现在完成时被动语态
40.（2022年牡丹江）The public places, such as restaurants and cinemas, ________ since COVID-19 swept the city again last month.
A. have been closed B. have closed C. closed 36-41CBBCAD
情态动词被动语态
41.（2022年武汉市）During the Tang dynasty(唐朝), nearly everything produced in the world __________ on the streets of Chang’an.
A. is found B. has been found C. will be found D. could be found
Key:
1-5 BDCCC 6-10DCDBA 11-15DCBBC
16-20CADDA 21-25BDABB
26-30DBDCC
31-35CBBBC
36-41CBBCAD
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