Unit 12
一、短语翻译。
1.(闹钟)发出响声________
2.捎某人一程________________
3.暗想________________
4.赶到;露面____________
5.在(某时间点)以前________________
6.以做某事而告终____________________
7.冲出;奔出 ___________
8.用尽;耗尽 _____________
9.逃跑 _____________
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
end, cancel, hoax, announce, lady
1.The two ________ usually talk about their children in the evening.
2.Mike didn't realize it was a(n) ________ until he found his wallet missing.
3.She liked the movie because it had a happy ________.
4.All the children shouted happily when Mr. Chen ____________ the good news.
5.They ________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
三、根据句意选用alive,living或lively填空。
1.Are there any _______ things on the moon
2.Young children are usually _______ all day.
3.The man got lost in the forest and kept _______ by eating fruit.
四、单项选择。
1. — May I ________ your English dictionary
— Sorry,I ________ it at home.
A.lend;left B.borrow;left C.lend;forgot D.borrow;forgot
2. My backpack is ________ the desk.
A.above B.over C.on D.from
3. Mrs. King put a coat ________ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.
A.over B.above C.behind D.beside
4. The water comes ________ our knees,so it is dangerous to play in the river.
A.over B.above C.under D.on
5. — When did you ________ Mary
— Last year.
A.marry B.get married C.marry with D.get married with
6. The couple ________ for 20 years.
A.got married B.have been married C.were married D.have got married
五、完形填空。
A bird went to look for happiness. On __1__ way,she saw a flower.The flower was in need of water,but his face was full of __2__.
The bird asked the little flower,“You're going to die,but why are you still so happy?”
“Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower.
“__3__ is it?” the bird asked.
“To get sweet fruit.”
Then the bird got to know happiness is a __4__ in the heart.
The little bird __5__ flying,then she saw a disabled duck. The duck was singing a song happily. She asked the duck,“Life is so unfair for you. Why don't you feel __6__?”
“Because just now I saw a little duck fall down,and I helped him stand up again,” said the duck.
Then the bird __7__ learned happiness is a love in the heart.
The bird went on flying. Next she saw a spider (蜘蛛) falling off a wet wall,but he didn't __8__.The bird asked,“You failed again and again. Why is joy still on your face?”
“__9__ I stick to climbing,I will climb over the wall one day,” said the spider.
The bird __10__ happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart.
So the bird no longer looked for happiness,because she finally knew that the true happiness is in her own heart.
1. A. your B.his C.her D.my
2. A. surprise B.fear C.smile D.doubt
3. A. Where B.When C.Who D.What
4. A. hope B.picture C.secret D.gift
5. A. kept B.liked C.forgot D.regretted
6. A. noisy B.sad C.busy D.hungry
7. A. cheaply B.suddenly C.recently D.widely
8. A. pick up B.wake up C.give up D.get up
9. A. So that B.As long as C.Even though D.Ever since
10. A. introduced B.advised C.planned D.understood
六、阅读理解。
Nothing makes our hearts ache more than losing a loved one. But sometimes grief (悲伤) has a beautiful way of bringing people together.
Four years ago,Kate Green of Newport,Arkansas had to say goodbye to her father. But the 23yearold girl has made sure he's an important part of her life by texting his old phone number every day.
“He never missed school dance and my games,and he would give me long talks about my attitude. I've cried with him,told him everything,and even became very independent because he took the time to love me and show me what happiness looks like,” Kate said.
In the years since he passed away,Kate has found comfort in texting him. Certainly,she never expected a response (答复),but the day before the fourth anniversary of her father's death,one came. She has sent him a heartfelt message detailing everything she's overcome and achieved.
She explained that she had won her battle with cancer (癌症) and graduated from college with honors.“It's been four years since I lost you,and not a day goes by that I don't miss you,”she concluded.“I just want to say I love you,and I really do miss you.”
Little did she realize that someone had been receiving her texts. A man named Brad had been assigned (分配) her father's phone number,and that day,he finally decided to tell Kate how much her messages meant to him.“I lost my daughter in a car accident in August 2014,and your messages have kept me alive.”
What a sweet reminder that no one is alone in their suffering! Life can throw extremely difficult things on our way,so we're thankful to every kind person who has comforted us in mourning (哀悼).
1. How old was Kate when her father died
A.Four. B.Nineteen. C.Twenty-three. D.Twenty-seven.
2. What could Kate's dad be like
A.Heartfelt. B.Humorous. C.Honest. D.Caring.
3. What does the underlined word “one” refer to
A.A response. B.The comfort. C.A visitor. D.A notice.
4. What is the relationship between Kate and Brad
A. Daughter and Dad. B.Friends. C.Strangers. D.Relatives.
5. Which is the best title for the passage
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed B.Living alone in pain
C.Sending messages helps D. Thanking the people who comfort you
七、根据中文意思完成句子。
1.当我返回学校时,(上课)铃已经响了。
___ ___ ______ I got back to school,the bell ___ _____.
2.我迅速地穿上衣服并冲出门。
I quickly ____ ___ some clothes and ______ ____ __ the door.
3.当我和其他办公室工作人员排队等候时,我听到了一声巨响。
As I was _______ ___ _____ _____ other office workers,I heard a loud sound.
4.我的霉运出乎意料地变成了一件好事。
My bad luck had _____________ ______ ______ a good thing.
5.当我到达学校时,我意识到我把背包落在家里了。
When I got to school,I realized that I _____ _____ my backpack at home.
6.当我和其他办公室工作人员排队等候时,我听到一声巨响。
As I was _____ _____ ______ with other office workers,I heard a loud sound.
7.我们盯着燃烧的大楼上升起的黑烟,无法相信(这一切)。
We _____ ______ _______ at the black smoke rising above the burning building.
八、任务型阅读。阅读下面短文,完成表格。
According to a new survey(调查),students' safety has become a big problem. Now in many big cities of China,many schools start a new lesson—self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Lin Li,a teacher from Yantai,gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hurts you,you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle,try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning
Don't stay at high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit (出口).Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning (溺水)
If you can't swim,don't get into the water. Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as faraway (遥远的) as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
How to deal with danger
Danger What to do
1._________________ ★If hurt by a car,you're supposed to 2.______. ★If hit by a bike,call your parents.
Raining hard with lightning ★Stay at 3.________ and keep away from trees.
Fire ★Don't take the lift and find an exit 4.____________ you can.
Drowning ★If you can't swim,just shout “5._______!”
九、综合填空。
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词)
block cancel burning father unexpected hundred eat since disappear unbelievable our discovery
My father is an astronaut. It has been almost eight weeks 1.________ he left the earth. I do miss him. During the lunch break one day, my dad made a video call with my class 2.__________. All the kids really enjoyed seeing him and asked him questions about space. I saw him 3.____ a piece of floating (漂浮的) strawberry pie. This 4.________ made me laugh.
Two days ago, my mom and I walked several 5._______ to a market. After we did some shopping, it was around 9:00 in the evening. We walked home and looked at the night sky. Just then we saw a(n) 6._________ star moving across the sky. Then it 7.________. I couldn't help missing my dad. Today is my 8.__________ birthday. My sister and I had a video chat with 9.____ dad online. My father put his camera near the window and took a picture of the earth. It was 10.______________ that we can see our planet clearly. How wonderful!
十、书面表达。
每个人都有自己幸运和不幸的时候。假如你叫蔡军,请你根据以下提示及要求写一则日记,记录自己糟糕的一天。
提示:
1.因为昨天熬夜而睡过了头;
2.未赶上公共汽车导致上学迟到;
3.上课注意力不集中未能回答英语老师的问题;
4.……
要求:
1.语句通顺,语意连贯;
2.包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
3.80—100词(日记格式已给出,不计入总词数)。
Monday,November 28th,2022 Sunny
答案
一、
1. go off
2. give sb. a lift
3. think to oneself
4. show up
5. by the end of
6. end up doing sth.
7. rush out
8. run out of
9. run away
二、
1. ladies
2. hoax
3. ending
4. announced
5. canceled
三、
1. living
2. lively
3. alive
四、
1-6 BCABA B
五、
1-10 CCDAA BBCBD
六、
1-5 BDACD
七、
1. By the time had rung
2. put on rushed out of
3. waiting in line with
4. unexpectedly turned into
5. had left
6. waiting in line
7. stared in disbelief
八、
1. Traffic accident
2. remember the car number
3. low places
4. as fast as
5. Help
九
1. since
2. unexpectedly
3. eat
4. discovery
5. blocks
6. burning
7. disappeared
8. father's
9. our
10. unbelievable
十、
I overslept this morning because I stayed up late last night. By the time I woke up, my sister had gone into the bathroom. After she came out, I washed my face and brushed my teeth as soon as possible. Then I left home and ran towards the bus stop. Unluckily,when I got to the stop,the bus had gone. As a result, I was late for school. The first class was English. I was so sleepy that I couldn't pay attention in class. My English teacher asked me a question but I even didn't know what she was asking me. It made me feel embarrassed and my English teacher was angry. She asked me to copy the text for three times!
What a bad day I had today!