八年级英语阶段检测试题卷
(本卷满分120分)
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题, 每小题2分，满分10分)
听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What was the matter with Jim last week
He had a headache. B. He hurt his leg. C. He had a fever.
What does Mary’s dad ask her to do
To watch TV B. To do her homework C. To sweep the floor
How many people are going to cheer up sick kids
Three B. Four C. Five
Where are the speakers talking
At home B. Four C. Five
Why does Bob look worried these days
Because he doesn’t have friends at school.
Because he has stress from study.
Because his homework is too difficult.
第二节(共10小题, 每小题2分，满分20分)
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
What is Paul going to do on the weekend
To go shopping B. to go to the food bank C. To go to the park
Who is Ben
Paul’s neighbor B. Paul’s cousin C. The girl’s friend
How is Ben
Creative B. Smart C. Kind
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
Where is Cindy going on vacation
To England B. To Japan C. To America
What should Alan Not help do
Feed the dog B. Clean the room C. Water the flowers
How long is Cindy’s vacation
Three weeks B. Two weeks C. One week
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。
How will Anna probably go to the children’s home
A. By car B. By bus C. By subway
Where might Anna go before going to the children’s home
To her school B. To the park C. To the supermarket
What will Anna Not do in the children’s home
Buy story books. B. Play games. C. Tell stories
Why did Anna write to Alice
To ask Alice to do more volunteer work.
To tell Alice her experience as a volunteer.
To invite Alice to go to the children’s home.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Mr. Smith,
Thank you for allowing(允许) me to interview you for the differences between British and American culture. I know that you were really busy those days, and I thank your taking the time to speak with me. After talking with you last Friday, I can see why you are so popular with students in our school. Your knowledge on the subject is so rich and makes me understand a lot. What impressed me most are your humorous words and easy-going nature. Without your kindness and timely support, it would not be possible for my report to become such a successful one.
Thank you again for your time. I would be honored to meet or have an interview with you next
time
Sincerely,
Li Hua
16.This is a(an) __________.
A. invitation B. thank-you letter C. sorry letter D. diary
17. From the passage, we know that Mr. Smith may be _______.
A. a teacher B. a reporter C. a student D. an American
18. Li Hua writes this to Mr. Smith because Mr. Smith _______.
A. tells different culture. B. makes him laugh.
C. is popular with students. D. is a successful man.
B
The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan.They plan to choose some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them. Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.
They will choose young dogs, because it's easier to train them.The kind of dog is not important. Twenty-four volunteers will join the training.They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs. They will learn a special language first from the coach(教练) and they teach the dogs.This training will take 180 days.Then the better-performed dogs will go to the next training. They will learn to understand different sounds, such as knocking(敲) on a door and water boiling(沸). Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.
Some people think the plan won't work，because it will cost a lot of money. But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.
19.What need the volunteers have in common
A. They all want to help the young.
B. They all keep lots of dogs.
C. They all work in the association.
D. They all have experience of keeping dogs.
20.What will the dogs learn in the second training
A. They will learn to understand different languages.
B. They will learn to understand different sounds.
C. They will learn to understand old people's living habits.
D. They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.
21.What can we learn from the article
A. The association will train police dogs. B. The first training will take 180 days.
C. The old have to pay for the well trained dogs. D. Most people like the plan.
C
Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one snowy night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr. Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him worriedly. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam ” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, Doctor. Thank you very much for doing the special operation (手术).”Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don’t tell Jason about it.” “Well...Well...OK.” Mr. Lee replied.
Months later when Jason’s wounds healed(愈合), Sam was still very sick. He couldn’t see or walk. He could do nothing but stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason thought it boring to spend time with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn’t go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn’t have any family or friends except(除了) Jason. He felt very sad.
Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave him a letter from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I’m glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend...Sam.” When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I have promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.”
Jason stood there like a stone. Tears（泪水） ran down his face.
22. The car accident happened ______.
A. only to Sam B. on a cold night C. the next morning D. on the way to work
23. Sam thanked Mr. Lee mainly because Mr. Lee _____.
A. saved his friend Jason’s life B. was very kind and friendly to him
C. came to see him early in the morning D. did the operation (手术) according to his wish
24. Why did Jason go to see Sam less and less
Jason thought it boring to spend time with a disabled man like Sam.
Jason made new friends.
Jason didn’t want to get ito trounle.
Jason hated Sam because of the car accident.
25. After we finish reading Sam’s letter we can infer(推断) that_____.
A. Sam caused the car accident. B. Sam’s operation was not successful.
C. Jason was made blind in the car accident.
D. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam died.
D
Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes，making the bed，and folding the clothes. In exchange，they get some money or other computer time.
Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics，especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults（成人） are paid to do their jobs，we should pay kids for everyday housework.
But some people don't think kids should get rewards(报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton，an expert，believe that by rewarding kids，parents are sending a message that work isn't worth（值得） doing unless you get something in return．“Running any kind of housework is a team effor t，”Walton said.“A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities(责任) in the house，and families decide how they want their home to look，and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”
Other people believe that getting a reward encourages（鼓励） kids to do housework，and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps(应用程序) that gives kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards，”says Chris Bergman.“And kids need rewards to help encourage them.”
Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1？____
Washing the dishes. B. Cooking meals.
C. Folding the clothes. D. Making the bed.
27. The underlined phrase “in return” in Paragraph 3 means “____”．
A. 回报 B. 罚 C.偿还 D. 控制
28. What is Walton's idea in the passage？
A. Running exercise is a kind of team work. B. People work to get some rewards.
C. Kids have responsibilities in the house. D. Doing housework is only the parents' job.
29. According to Chris Bergman，kids should be encouraged to ____．
A. do housework without rewards B. do more housework
C. stay away from housework D. do housework by getting rewards
30. Which is the best title for the passage？____
A. Kids Should Study as Well as Doing Housework
B. Let Children Do Some Housework
C. Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework
D. Doing Housework Is Good for Children's Study
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
仔细阅读第31-35题，将以下每段的主旨句(A至F)与其相对应的段落匹配。
Each summer, there are some fitness events (健身项目) and road races. Many people are interested in fitness events, but they are worried that they cannot do well in them. However, with good preparations you can finish a race. Here is some advice that can help you to prepare for a race successfully.
___________ You pick up this race and you should have enough time to do the training.
___________ Talk with the doctor to make sure that you are truly safe to take part in the fitness activity. If not, you’d better give it up.
___________ Make sure you have the right equipment to finish a road race and to reduce the risk of hurting yourself. Most importantly, choose comfortable sports shoes and clothing. Also, it may be helpful to use your smartphone or to buy a low-cost pedometer.
___________ Drink a lot of water and eat all kinds of healthy foods to make yourself stay healthy. It’s important all your life.
___________ Your running or walking plan will depend on the type(类型) of the race you choose. There are many apps and fitness plans online to help you make plans. Just choose one of them to help you.
You should eat healthily.
You can ask the doctor.
You should make a training plan.
You should choose a race at first.
You should have a good rest before races.
You should get proper equipment(合适的装备)
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
This story happened in a small mountain village. One day a huge rock(岩石) fell down from a nearby mountain and stopped 36 the middle of the road. Many people came to the road and 37about the huge rock. Some of the 38 men tried to move it but they failed. They tried to move it with ropes but it didn’t 39 .
There was 40 they could do about it. They had to change the road. At that time, a boy of 12 years old said, “I think I can help move the rock.” “You ” they shouted. “What are you talking about ” The men all 41 the boy.
42 morning some people came into the road. One of them shouted, “The rock has gone. ” More people ran out to see. It was 43 . The rock wasn’t in the road anymore. It wasn’t 44near the road. The boy stood in the road smiling. “I told you I 45 move it last night. Now you can’t see it, can you ” he said.
The people looked 46 . “You see, ” the boy said, “I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline(斜坡) up to the rock. 47 the rock ran down into the hole by 48 . And then I covered it with earth. ” People shouted, “What a 49 boy! ” And some of them said, “ 50 didn’t we think of this good idea ”
36. A. on B in C. at D. from
37. A. spoke B. said C. told D. talked
38. A. strongest B. oldest C. youngest D. tallest
39. A. play B. work C. matter D. jump
40. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
41. A. played with B. looked through C. agreed with D. laughed at
42. A. The next B. The last C. Tomorrow D. Yesterday
43. A. wrong B. hard C. true D. easy
44. A. even B. ever C. already D. still
45. A. would B. will C. could D. can
46. A. relaxed B. excited C. unhappy D. surprised
47. A. But B. So C. Or D. Because
48. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. themselves
49. A. lazy B. clever C. foolish D. brave
50. A. What B. When C. Where D. Why
第Ⅱ卷
第二节：语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案
填写在答题卷的相应位置。
Bethany Hamilton, from Hawaii, likes surfing very much. She began to surf (冲浪) when she was young. At 51 age of eight, Bethany took part in her 52 （one）surf competition and won. This started a love for surf competition in her.
On October 31, 2003, while she was surfing, a big shark(鲨鱼) came over to Bethany suddenly. The shark got her left arm, and hurt her 53 （bad）. Luckily, she tried her best 54 (swim )back to the land. Bethany lost over 60% of her blood and was taken to hospital. The doctors saved her life 55 time. The girl was strong-minded. She lost her arm, 56 she still kept surfing. Later, Bethany returned to the water. She didn't give up her dream of 57 (become) a surfer, she knew the 58 (important) of dream in life. So she practiced harder than before. The next year, Bethany got the first place in a great surf competition. 59 a brave girl she was!
As time went by, people all over the world began to know about Bethany and her story. In 2011, a movie about her was made. She is one of many good 60 (example)to teenagers.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分25分)
第一节：单词拼写 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词)。
61. He is upset because he didn’t do well in the exam. Let’s go and c________ him up.
62. Tom made a d________ to go to America for further education.
63. It is quite important for parents and children to u________ each other. I think they should communicate often.
64. In order to have a clean environment we should not throw r________ everywhere.
65. Jim was so sad to hear the d________ of his grandfather yesterday.
66. If you have a sore t________, you can drink some hot water with honey.
67. It’s not right to laugh at the d________, such as the deaf and the blind. We should try our best to help them.
68. My parents p________ a clean and comfortable environment for me when I was a child.
69. Playing computer games for too long is a w________ of time.
70. My little brother is not s________ enough to carry the heavy stone.
第二节：书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)
你们学校组织学雷锋月活动，并且提供了以下两类志愿服务，假设你是张华，请选择其中一项，并根据提示写一封e-mail向学校申请参加该项志愿者活动.
要求：1）.适当补充内容 2）.词数约80左右； 参考词汇：volunteer to do
Visit Old People’s Home Street Clean-up
What can you help do 1. 和老人聊天，倾听他们的故事。 2. 帮助老人做一些杂务。 1. 张贴海报，号召不随手丢垃圾。 2. 打扫街道，帮助维持整洁。
Why do you want to do 老人们比较孤单，想要帮助他们； 善于和老人相处… 可以使街道更加整洁，城市更加美丽；…
When are you free to do … …
How do you feel about the volunteer work … …
Dear Sir or Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Yours truly,
Zhang Hua八年级英语阶段检测参考答案
听力
1-5 BCBAB 6-11 BACAB 12-15 CBCAC
阅读理解
16-20. BAADB 21-25. BBDAC 26-30. BACDC 31-35 DBFAC
完形填空
36-40 BDABC 41-45 DACAC 46-50 DBCBD
语法填空
51.the 52.first 53.badly 54.to swim 55.in
56.but 57.becoming 58.importance 59.What 60. examples
单词拼写
61. cheer 62. decision 63. understand 64. rubbish 65. death
66. throat 67. disabled 68. provided 69. waste 70. strong
书面表达
评分原则(各档次的给分范围和要求)：
第五档（很好）：（15分一13分)完全完成试题规定的任务。
①信息全。②语言可读性强，语言结构基本正确，有少量错误。
第四档（好）：（12分一10分）完全完成试题规定的任务。
①有主要信息。②语言基本正确，有一些错误。
第三档（还好）：（9分一7分）基本完成试题规定的任务。
①有主要信息。②语言尚可读，有一些错误，但尚能达意。
第二档（较差）：（6分一4 分）未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。
①信息不全。②只有个别句子可读，语言错误较多，且不能达意。
第一档（差）：（3分一l分)未能完成试题规定的任务。
①不能表达有关信息。②只有几个有关单词，语言错误很多，不能达意。
注意:凡不写任何内容、抄袭其他内容、所写内容无法看清者一律给0分。
