Module1 Unit1 Past and present.单元检测2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（含答案）
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| 名称 | Module1 Unit1 Past and present.单元检测2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（含答案） |  | |
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译林版八年级英语下册Module1
Unit1 Past and present.
第I卷（选择题）
一、单选题（共10分）
1. He got married ______ 1998 and he has had a happy family ________ 1998.
A. in; in B. in; since C. since; in D. since; since
2. —Are you surprised at the ending of the movie
—No, because I __________ the story.
A. read B. will read C. have read D. was reading
3. —The working ________ of the workers in Wuxi have improved greatly over the years.
—That s why they seem satisfied with their factories.
A. habits B. knowledge C. communication D. conditions
4. —Would you like to watch the three-D film Titanic with me
—Certainly. I don t mind seeing it again though I __________ it twice.
A. saw B. was seen C. have seen D. has seen
5. My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city.
A. used to; used to B. got used to; gets used to
C. used to; gets used to D. got used to, used to
6. My father will ________ home from England tomorrow.
A. return back B. return to
C. return back to D. return
7. Becky has ________ fed the dog, but she hasn t watered the plants ________.
A. never; already B. already; yet
C. yet; before D. yet; already
8. Tom is often ________ at home, but he doesn t feel ________ since he has lots of books to read.
A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely
C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone
9. —Have you ________ your breakfast —Yes, I ________ at 8:00 a.m.
A. had; ate B. had; eat C. have; ate D. have; eat
10. —Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call
—Sorry, I m a stranger here.—________.
A. Thanks a lot B. That s a pity
C. Thanks anyway D. Sorry to hear that
二、完形填空（共15分）
My country, Vietnam, is a good place. He is my favourite city in the country (11) it's my hometown. I was born and (12) there. Hue is in the centre of Vietnam. It is (13) for its history. Hue is one of the World Heritage Sites（世界遗产地）.
There are many old temples, walls, museums, and palaces in Hue. If you want to relax in a quiet place and (14) feel the culture of the old days, Hue is the right place for you to go.
When everyone (15) my hometown, they feel comfortable. They can travel (16) my city and watch, see, feel, and taste. The (17) in my hometown is very special and delicious. Bun Bo Hue is a kind of beef noodle soup, very famous and delicious. Vietnamese coffee is also good. You can just drink a cup of (18) in the morning as the locals（当地人）like doing.
Over time, everything in my hometown is (19) better. The people here are hard-working. It is not (20) developed（发达的）as some places in the world, I believe it will do well as time goes by.
11. A. since B. because C. until D. while
12. A. put up B. took up C. made up D. grew up
13. A. popular B. interesting C. important D. famous
14. A. at times B. in time
C. on time D. at the same time
15. A. arrives in B. leaves for C. thinks of D.shows around
16. A. against B. around C. over D. between
17. A. sight B. traffic C. food D. style
18. A. tea B. coffee C. juice D. water
19. A. becoming B. growing C. tasting D. smelling
20. A. very B. quite C. so D. too
三、阅读理解（共30分）
A
In the past, when people had problems, they usually went to their family or friends to get advice. Today it is possible to get advice from radio shows, TV programmes and telephone hot lines. A hot line is a telephone line. It offers a direct way of getting in touch with advisers. Most hot lines are completely anonymous. That is to say, callers do not have to say their names or telephone numbers. Most hot lines are free. Callers do not have to pay for the advice or the phone calls. At some hot lines, the advisers are volunteers. Other hot lines pay their advisers for their work. Usually the advisers are full-time-job people with years of education and experience, but sometimes, the advisers have only taken a short class before starting to work on the hot line. All the advisers listen to people and help them solve their problems.
21. How did people get advice when they had problems in the past
A. They listened to the radio.
B. They went to their family or friends.
C. They watched TV programmes.
D. They made telephone calls.
22. What is a telephone hot line
A. A hot telephone.
B. A phone call to the listeners.
C. A telephone line for people to get advice.
D. A training class on the phone.
23. What does the underlined word anonymous mean in Chinese in the passage
A. 匿名的 B. 虔诚的 C. 开放的 D. 免费的
24. According to the passage, how does a caller get in touch with the adviser working on the hot line
A. B. C. D.
25. The writer of the article seems to think that _________.
A. with hot lines people won t get advice from their family or friends
B. hot lines help the callers a lot
C. people had better pay for the advice and phone calls
D. the hot line advisers will solve all of the callers problems
B
My hometown is a very beautiful town near the sea. It has a long history. Its old town centre was built in the 1500s. It's a place where visitors can go back in time to a different world.
Many of the local people are farmers. However, farming is not the only business here today. Tourists all over the world are coming to learn about the town and its history — and spend money. This has brought hope and money to the town. Many people think that tourism will decide the future of the town.
"This is an easier way to make money. Now we have a very good chance to develop tourism and help our economy," some people say. However, tourism has also caused problems. The local environment has become worse because of pollution.
The local people want a business that makes money, but they know they have to be very careful. ______ They have to make some important decisions. Will they be able to take action to improve the situation Will they further develop tourism No one knows. The future of their beautiful town may depend on the decisions they make today.
26. Which is true about my hometown
A. It's near a hill. B. It's an old town.
C. It's a new city. D. It's an old village.
27. What are the main businesses here
A. Fishing and farming. B. Farming and tea.
C. Farming and tourism. D. Tea and fishing.
28. What does the word "economy" in the third paragraph mean
A. 经济 B. 政治 C. 社会 D. 交通
29. What problem has tourism caused
A. The local people wouldn't like to do the farming any more.
B. The local people don't know how to spend their money.
C. There aren't enough hotels and restaurants for the tourists.
D. The environment is not as clean as before.
30. Put the best sentence into the blank in the last paragraph.
A. It's a good chance to develop tourism.
B. They shouldn't develop tourism at all.
C. Everyone wants to make money.
D. They can't let tourism grow without any control (控制).
C
A Bite of China Season Two(《舌尖上的中国》第二季 ) is coming! The program is shown at 9 : 00 0n CCTV-1 every Friday night from April 18 to June 6, 2014. There are altogether eight episodes (集), all about history and culture of food, eating and cooking in China. The directors spent one year visiting more than 150 different parts of China. More than 300 types of food are covered in the documentary.
As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. It plays an important role in our daily life, and the rich food culture is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. A Bite of China Season Two wants to show the joys and sadnesses of ordinary Chinese in changing times through food.
A Bite of China Season One was shown on CCTV in 2012. It attracted more than 100 million viewers. It is all about food, while the second season cares more about the relationship between the people and the food. For example, the first episode shows a young man spent four hours climbing a 40-metre-high tree to get something nice for his brother.
The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, "A Bite of China Season Two makes me have so many words to say.It makes me think of my parents and my grandmother. I haven't been home for a long time ,so I have decided to go back in a few days. "
The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the program.
31. How many types of food are covered in this program
A. 150. B. More than 150. C. 300. D.More than 300.
32. The type of the TV program A Bite of China is _________.
A. a cartoon B. a documentary C. a chat show D. a drama series
33. Which of the following is NOT TRUE in the passage
A. The directors spent twelve months visiting over 150 different parts of China
B. A Bite of China Season Two is all about food
C. A Bite of China Season Two makes many people think of their family.
D. We know that ordinary Chinese have changed a lot through food
34. The third paragraph mainly talks about _ __ __.
A. the details of the first episode
B. the rich types of food of China
C. the relationship between the people and the food
D. the difference between Season One and Season Two
35. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. The show explains to people why Chinese people love life.
B. The show tells people about history and culture of food in China.
C. The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world.
D. The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood.
第II卷（非选择题）
四、任务型阅读（共10分）
The train made a lot of noise as it came to a stop at the station. Martha waited for a while until her father held her hand. They got on the train together. Her mother and brother walked behind them.
This was the first train ride for Martha and her brother Brian. They would take the train to visit their grandparents. They usually went there by car. But today, Mum and Dad wanted to try a different way.
They walked to the middle of the train. They found some seats and sat down. A few minutes later, the train began to move.
Martha and Brian felt a little nervous, but their parents said they would enjoy the ride. Dad said he liked the train ride because he didn t need to drive all the time. Mum added that she could talk to her two children face to face instead of turning around.
When the children heard their parents words, they felt happy.
"The train isn t as noisy as I thought it would be," Martha said, "and I can stand up and walk around. I believe I can see everything through the windows."
"The train really goes fast," said Brian. "I like that best of all. If we get on the train in the morning, we can see our grandparents before lunch. I can t wait to enjoy their apple pies!"
(36) According to the passage, who got on the train first
_______________________________________________________________
(37) How did Martha and Brian usually go to visit their grandparents
_______________________________________________________________
(38) How did Martha and Brian feel when the train began to move
_______________________________________________________________
(39) Why did Dad like the train ride
_______________________________________________________________
(40) What does the underlined word "that" refer to(指代)
_______________________________________________________________
五、补全对话（共5分）
A: When I was in primary school, I went to school on foot every day. (41)
B: Me too. It took me about 10 minutes to get to school. I take the bus every day since I started secondary school. (42)
A: Is your life easier now than in the past
B: In some ways it is, but I have more homework to do now.
A: Me too. (43)
B: Do you think your life was better in the past
A: No. I think secondary school is more interesting and exciting than primary school. I have lots of new friends here. (44) I really enjoy it. And you
B: I feel the same as you. (45) since last year. Swimming is fun.
A. It takes 25 minutes. B. I've just joined the Drama Club. C. I went to school by bus. D. I've never worked so hard! E. I've been a member on the school swimming team. F. I have no close friends now. G. How did you go to school when you were young
六、阅读填空（共10分）
The world is changing quickly every day. My hometown (46) (change) a lot over the years. These changes (47) (make) our life much more colourful. There (48) (be) great changes in some ways.
Nowadays, people get used to (49) (shop) on the Internet. They have more holidays and more free time. So their life is not (50) (bore) any more because they can relax in many ways. They can go out to look for fun instead of just (51) (watch) TV at home. They can also go to bookstores and read there for a whole morning. If you like watching movies, you can go to a modern cinema to enjoy the_______(52)(hot)movies.
The changes have (53) (bring) people a modern life. But they have also caused many problems. There are (54) (few) trees and more pollution than before.
Anyway, I like the changes. Do you like___(55)___(they)
七、书面表达（共20分）
假设某中学生英文报开展关于生活变化的征文活动，请你根据下表所提示的要点，以“Changes in our life”为题，用英语为该报写一篇稿件，简述家乡、学校及个人生活中的若干变化，并展望未来生活及如何为此努力。
变化 家乡 小道→大路（或自拟一点内容）
生活 步行、骑车→乘车、开车（或自拟一点内容）
学校 旧校区→新教学楼（或自拟一点内容）
个人 仅通过书本学习→通过网络等学习（或自拟一点内容）
愿望 更加美好的生活（或自拟一点内容，说明自己的理想生活）
打算 自拟一至两点内容，说明将如何为实现自己的愿望而努力
注意：
(1)短文必须包含所给的要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
(2)词数：100左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
(3)表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Changes in our life
With the rapid development of China s economy（经济）, great changes have taken place in our life in the past few years. _______________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
1.B第一空用in表示在具体的年份；第二空所在的分句的时态是现在完成时，所以用since加具体时间点作状语。故选B。
2.C
3.D—无锡工人的工作条件这些年来有了很大的改善。——这就是他们看起来对自己的工厂很满意的原因。habit习惯；knowledge知识；communication交流；condition环境，条件，状况。根据语境可知工作环境改善了，故选D。
4.C在接受看电影的邀请之前，第二个说话人已经看过两遍了，动作发生在过去并对现在产生影响，应用现在完成时，故选C。
5.C我祖父过去住在乡下，但现在他已习惯于住在城里了。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；结合句意和语境可知选C。
6.D我的父亲明天将从英格兰回家。return意为“返回”，不与back连用，排除A和C；句中home是副词，前面不用介词to，排除B。故选D。
7.B贝姬已经喂过狗了，但是她还没有给植物浇水。already已经，用于肯定句中；never绝不，从不；yet还，仍然。第一空表示肯定，用already，第二空位于否定句句末，用yet，故选B。
8.B汤姆经常独自在家，但他并不感到孤独，因为他有很多书要读。alone指客观上是一个人；lonely主要指心理上感到孤单。根据句意可知选B。
9.A问句是现在完成时，所以第一个设空处应用动词的过去分词形式，have的过去分词是had；答句中有表示具体时间的状语at 8:00 a.m.，所以应用一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate。故选A。
10.CA项“很感谢”；B项“很遗憾”；C项“无论如何还是要谢谢”；D项“听到那个我很难过”。根据对话情景可知选C。
11-20.B、D、D、D、A、B、C、B、A、C
21-25.B、C、A、D、B
26-30.B、C、A、D、D
31-35.D、B、B、C、A
36-40Martha and her father.
By car.
A little nervous.
Because he needn t drive.
The train really goes fast.
41-45GADBE
46-55.has changed、make、are 、shopping、boring 、watching、hottest、brought、fewer、them
Changes in our life
With the rapid development of China s economy, great changes have taken place in our life in the past few years.
In my hometown, many paths have turned intowide roads. As a result, it is easier for us to travel. People used to walk or ridebikes to work, butnow they often take buses and many even drive their own cars. In schools, students study in new teaching buildings instead of old houses. There they learn knowledge not only from books but alsoon computers.
I hope we will live a better life in the future. I will study much harder so thatI can realize my dream.
Unit1 Past and present.
第I卷（选择题）
一、单选题（共10分）
1. He got married ______ 1998 and he has had a happy family ________ 1998.
A. in; in B. in; since C. since; in D. since; since
2. —Are you surprised at the ending of the movie
—No, because I __________ the story.
A. read B. will read C. have read D. was reading
3. —The working ________ of the workers in Wuxi have improved greatly over the years.
—That s why they seem satisfied with their factories.
A. habits B. knowledge C. communication D. conditions
4. —Would you like to watch the three-D film Titanic with me
—Certainly. I don t mind seeing it again though I __________ it twice.
A. saw B. was seen C. have seen D. has seen
5. My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city.
A. used to; used to B. got used to; gets used to
C. used to; gets used to D. got used to, used to
6. My father will ________ home from England tomorrow.
A. return back B. return to
C. return back to D. return
7. Becky has ________ fed the dog, but she hasn t watered the plants ________.
A. never; already B. already; yet
C. yet; before D. yet; already
8. Tom is often ________ at home, but he doesn t feel ________ since he has lots of books to read.
A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely
C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone
9. —Have you ________ your breakfast —Yes, I ________ at 8:00 a.m.
A. had; ate B. had; eat C. have; ate D. have; eat
10. —Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call
—Sorry, I m a stranger here.—________.
A. Thanks a lot B. That s a pity
C. Thanks anyway D. Sorry to hear that
二、完形填空（共15分）
My country, Vietnam, is a good place. He is my favourite city in the country (11) it's my hometown. I was born and (12) there. Hue is in the centre of Vietnam. It is (13) for its history. Hue is one of the World Heritage Sites（世界遗产地）.
There are many old temples, walls, museums, and palaces in Hue. If you want to relax in a quiet place and (14) feel the culture of the old days, Hue is the right place for you to go.
When everyone (15) my hometown, they feel comfortable. They can travel (16) my city and watch, see, feel, and taste. The (17) in my hometown is very special and delicious. Bun Bo Hue is a kind of beef noodle soup, very famous and delicious. Vietnamese coffee is also good. You can just drink a cup of (18) in the morning as the locals（当地人）like doing.
Over time, everything in my hometown is (19) better. The people here are hard-working. It is not (20) developed（发达的）as some places in the world, I believe it will do well as time goes by.
11. A. since B. because C. until D. while
12. A. put up B. took up C. made up D. grew up
13. A. popular B. interesting C. important D. famous
14. A. at times B. in time
C. on time D. at the same time
15. A. arrives in B. leaves for C. thinks of D.shows around
16. A. against B. around C. over D. between
17. A. sight B. traffic C. food D. style
18. A. tea B. coffee C. juice D. water
19. A. becoming B. growing C. tasting D. smelling
20. A. very B. quite C. so D. too
三、阅读理解（共30分）
A
In the past, when people had problems, they usually went to their family or friends to get advice. Today it is possible to get advice from radio shows, TV programmes and telephone hot lines. A hot line is a telephone line. It offers a direct way of getting in touch with advisers. Most hot lines are completely anonymous. That is to say, callers do not have to say their names or telephone numbers. Most hot lines are free. Callers do not have to pay for the advice or the phone calls. At some hot lines, the advisers are volunteers. Other hot lines pay their advisers for their work. Usually the advisers are full-time-job people with years of education and experience, but sometimes, the advisers have only taken a short class before starting to work on the hot line. All the advisers listen to people and help them solve their problems.
21. How did people get advice when they had problems in the past
A. They listened to the radio.
B. They went to their family or friends.
C. They watched TV programmes.
D. They made telephone calls.
22. What is a telephone hot line
A. A hot telephone.
B. A phone call to the listeners.
C. A telephone line for people to get advice.
D. A training class on the phone.
23. What does the underlined word anonymous mean in Chinese in the passage
A. 匿名的 B. 虔诚的 C. 开放的 D. 免费的
24. According to the passage, how does a caller get in touch with the adviser working on the hot line
A. B. C. D.
25. The writer of the article seems to think that _________.
A. with hot lines people won t get advice from their family or friends
B. hot lines help the callers a lot
C. people had better pay for the advice and phone calls
D. the hot line advisers will solve all of the callers problems
B
My hometown is a very beautiful town near the sea. It has a long history. Its old town centre was built in the 1500s. It's a place where visitors can go back in time to a different world.
Many of the local people are farmers. However, farming is not the only business here today. Tourists all over the world are coming to learn about the town and its history — and spend money. This has brought hope and money to the town. Many people think that tourism will decide the future of the town.
"This is an easier way to make money. Now we have a very good chance to develop tourism and help our economy," some people say. However, tourism has also caused problems. The local environment has become worse because of pollution.
The local people want a business that makes money, but they know they have to be very careful. ______ They have to make some important decisions. Will they be able to take action to improve the situation Will they further develop tourism No one knows. The future of their beautiful town may depend on the decisions they make today.
26. Which is true about my hometown
A. It's near a hill. B. It's an old town.
C. It's a new city. D. It's an old village.
27. What are the main businesses here
A. Fishing and farming. B. Farming and tea.
C. Farming and tourism. D. Tea and fishing.
28. What does the word "economy" in the third paragraph mean
A. 经济 B. 政治 C. 社会 D. 交通
29. What problem has tourism caused
A. The local people wouldn't like to do the farming any more.
B. The local people don't know how to spend their money.
C. There aren't enough hotels and restaurants for the tourists.
D. The environment is not as clean as before.
30. Put the best sentence into the blank in the last paragraph.
A. It's a good chance to develop tourism.
B. They shouldn't develop tourism at all.
C. Everyone wants to make money.
D. They can't let tourism grow without any control (控制).
C
A Bite of China Season Two(《舌尖上的中国》第二季 ) is coming! The program is shown at 9 : 00 0n CCTV-1 every Friday night from April 18 to June 6, 2014. There are altogether eight episodes (集), all about history and culture of food, eating and cooking in China. The directors spent one year visiting more than 150 different parts of China. More than 300 types of food are covered in the documentary.
As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. It plays an important role in our daily life, and the rich food culture is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. A Bite of China Season Two wants to show the joys and sadnesses of ordinary Chinese in changing times through food.
A Bite of China Season One was shown on CCTV in 2012. It attracted more than 100 million viewers. It is all about food, while the second season cares more about the relationship between the people and the food. For example, the first episode shows a young man spent four hours climbing a 40-metre-high tree to get something nice for his brother.
The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, "A Bite of China Season Two makes me have so many words to say.It makes me think of my parents and my grandmother. I haven't been home for a long time ,so I have decided to go back in a few days. "
The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the program.
31. How many types of food are covered in this program
A. 150. B. More than 150. C. 300. D.More than 300.
32. The type of the TV program A Bite of China is _________.
A. a cartoon B. a documentary C. a chat show D. a drama series
33. Which of the following is NOT TRUE in the passage
A. The directors spent twelve months visiting over 150 different parts of China
B. A Bite of China Season Two is all about food
C. A Bite of China Season Two makes many people think of their family.
D. We know that ordinary Chinese have changed a lot through food
34. The third paragraph mainly talks about _ __ __.
A. the details of the first episode
B. the rich types of food of China
C. the relationship between the people and the food
D. the difference between Season One and Season Two
35. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. The show explains to people why Chinese people love life.
B. The show tells people about history and culture of food in China.
C. The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world.
D. The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood.
第II卷（非选择题）
四、任务型阅读（共10分）
The train made a lot of noise as it came to a stop at the station. Martha waited for a while until her father held her hand. They got on the train together. Her mother and brother walked behind them.
This was the first train ride for Martha and her brother Brian. They would take the train to visit their grandparents. They usually went there by car. But today, Mum and Dad wanted to try a different way.
They walked to the middle of the train. They found some seats and sat down. A few minutes later, the train began to move.
Martha and Brian felt a little nervous, but their parents said they would enjoy the ride. Dad said he liked the train ride because he didn t need to drive all the time. Mum added that she could talk to her two children face to face instead of turning around.
When the children heard their parents words, they felt happy.
"The train isn t as noisy as I thought it would be," Martha said, "and I can stand up and walk around. I believe I can see everything through the windows."
"The train really goes fast," said Brian. "I like that best of all. If we get on the train in the morning, we can see our grandparents before lunch. I can t wait to enjoy their apple pies!"
(36) According to the passage, who got on the train first
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(37) How did Martha and Brian usually go to visit their grandparents
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(38) How did Martha and Brian feel when the train began to move
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(39) Why did Dad like the train ride
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(40) What does the underlined word "that" refer to(指代)
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五、补全对话（共5分）
A: When I was in primary school, I went to school on foot every day. (41)
B: Me too. It took me about 10 minutes to get to school. I take the bus every day since I started secondary school. (42)
A: Is your life easier now than in the past
B: In some ways it is, but I have more homework to do now.
A: Me too. (43)
B: Do you think your life was better in the past
A: No. I think secondary school is more interesting and exciting than primary school. I have lots of new friends here. (44) I really enjoy it. And you
B: I feel the same as you. (45) since last year. Swimming is fun.
A. It takes 25 minutes. B. I've just joined the Drama Club. C. I went to school by bus. D. I've never worked so hard! E. I've been a member on the school swimming team. F. I have no close friends now. G. How did you go to school when you were young
六、阅读填空（共10分）
The world is changing quickly every day. My hometown (46) (change) a lot over the years. These changes (47) (make) our life much more colourful. There (48) (be) great changes in some ways.
Nowadays, people get used to (49) (shop) on the Internet. They have more holidays and more free time. So their life is not (50) (bore) any more because they can relax in many ways. They can go out to look for fun instead of just (51) (watch) TV at home. They can also go to bookstores and read there for a whole morning. If you like watching movies, you can go to a modern cinema to enjoy the_______(52)(hot)movies.
The changes have (53) (bring) people a modern life. But they have also caused many problems. There are (54) (few) trees and more pollution than before.
Anyway, I like the changes. Do you like___(55)___(they)
七、书面表达（共20分）
假设某中学生英文报开展关于生活变化的征文活动，请你根据下表所提示的要点，以“Changes in our life”为题，用英语为该报写一篇稿件，简述家乡、学校及个人生活中的若干变化，并展望未来生活及如何为此努力。
变化 家乡 小道→大路（或自拟一点内容）
生活 步行、骑车→乘车、开车（或自拟一点内容）
学校 旧校区→新教学楼（或自拟一点内容）
个人 仅通过书本学习→通过网络等学习（或自拟一点内容）
愿望 更加美好的生活（或自拟一点内容，说明自己的理想生活）
打算 自拟一至两点内容，说明将如何为实现自己的愿望而努力
注意：
(1)短文必须包含所给的要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
(2)词数：100左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
(3)表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Changes in our life
With the rapid development of China s economy（经济）, great changes have taken place in our life in the past few years. _______________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
1.B第一空用in表示在具体的年份；第二空所在的分句的时态是现在完成时，所以用since加具体时间点作状语。故选B。
2.C
3.D—无锡工人的工作条件这些年来有了很大的改善。——这就是他们看起来对自己的工厂很满意的原因。habit习惯；knowledge知识；communication交流；condition环境，条件，状况。根据语境可知工作环境改善了，故选D。
4.C在接受看电影的邀请之前，第二个说话人已经看过两遍了，动作发生在过去并对现在产生影响，应用现在完成时，故选C。
5.C我祖父过去住在乡下，但现在他已习惯于住在城里了。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；结合句意和语境可知选C。
6.D我的父亲明天将从英格兰回家。return意为“返回”，不与back连用，排除A和C；句中home是副词，前面不用介词to，排除B。故选D。
7.B贝姬已经喂过狗了，但是她还没有给植物浇水。already已经，用于肯定句中；never绝不，从不；yet还，仍然。第一空表示肯定，用already，第二空位于否定句句末，用yet，故选B。
8.B汤姆经常独自在家，但他并不感到孤独，因为他有很多书要读。alone指客观上是一个人；lonely主要指心理上感到孤单。根据句意可知选B。
9.A问句是现在完成时，所以第一个设空处应用动词的过去分词形式，have的过去分词是had；答句中有表示具体时间的状语at 8:00 a.m.，所以应用一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate。故选A。
10.CA项“很感谢”；B项“很遗憾”；C项“无论如何还是要谢谢”；D项“听到那个我很难过”。根据对话情景可知选C。
11-20.B、D、D、D、A、B、C、B、A、C
21-25.B、C、A、D、B
26-30.B、C、A、D、D
31-35.D、B、B、C、A
36-40Martha and her father.
By car.
A little nervous.
Because he needn t drive.
The train really goes fast.
41-45GADBE
46-55.has changed、make、are 、shopping、boring 、watching、hottest、brought、fewer、them
Changes in our life
With the rapid development of China s economy, great changes have taken place in our life in the past few years.
In my hometown, many paths have turned intowide roads. As a result, it is easier for us to travel. People used to walk or ridebikes to work, butnow they often take buses and many even drive their own cars. In schools, students study in new teaching buildings instead of old houses. There they learn knowledge not only from books but alsoon computers.
I hope we will live a better life in the future. I will study much harder so thatI can realize my dream.