Module6-Module10语法复习2022-2023学年外研版七年级英语上册（含答案）

七上同步语法复习（M6-M10）
Module 6
语法内容：单数第三人称行为动词的一般现在时的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句。
练习一、动词的第三人称单数形式变化规律。
原形 第三人称单数形式 变化规律
buy see work play ___________ ____________ ___________ ____________
carry try worry study ___________ _____________ ___________ ____________
wash finish ___________ ____________
watch teach ___________ ____________
pass ___________
do go ____________ ____________
have __________
练习二、理解句子，并划出句中的动词的第三人称单数及其助动词的疑问和否定形式，然后翻译口头句子。
The elephant lives in Asia. It doesn't eat meat.
Does the giraffe eat meat No, it doesn't. It eats plants.
练习三、单句运用。
1. The zebra only _____ in Africa, and it ______ meat.
A. lives; don't eat B. lives; doesn’t eats
C. lives; doesn’t eat D. live; doesn’t eat
2. --- Who’s that young lady
--- She’s Miss Black. She _____ us music, and she ____ us.
A. teaches; likes B. is teaching; likes
B. teaches; like D. will teach; liking
3. 我父亲经常去钓鱼，而且总是抓到好多鱼。（go fishing, catch）
_______________________________________________________________________
4. Tony不喜欢早起床，但是他上学从不迟到。(be late for)
_______________________________________________________________________
5. 李大明下午有三节课。最后一节课下午五点钟结束。（have，finish）
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
答案：1.C 2.A 3. My father often goes fishing and always catches a lot of fish. 4. Tony doesn’t like getting up early, but he is never late for school. 5. Li Daming has three lessons in the afternoon. The last lesson finishes at 5 pm.
练习四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
London, the capital city of the UK, _______ (have) a population of eight million. It is a 24-hour city. Some people say the city never ___________ (sleep), so it's an exciting place to visit.
There are many interesting places for tourists __________(do) and see in London -- the London eye, for example. The London eye is a big wheel. It ______ (have) 32 capsules, and each one ________ (hold) twenty five people. The wheel _____________________ (not move) very fast. A ride _________ (take) thirty minutes. A ticket __________ (cost) 11. 50 for adults. You ______________ (not pay) for children under five years old. It is better ______________ (book) your tickets before if you ________________ (want) to wait for hours. The London eye _________________ (not work) late at night. It is open every day, usually until 10 pm.
答案：has；sleeps; to do ; has; holds; does not move; takes; costs; don't pay; to book; don't want; doesn't work;
Module 7
语法内容：一般现在时的特殊疑问句。
练习一、理解句子，并圈出构成一般现在时的动词的形式。
How do I write my homework on the computer
What do I do next
Where do I write the name
练习二、问答匹配。
1. What's your favorite subject a. His favorite subject is Chinese.
2. What's his favorite subject b. My favorite subject is science.
3. What's her favorite subject c. Because it's fun.
4. Why does Bob like history d. t's on Monday and Friday.
5. Why do Frank and Bob like P.E. e. My music teacher is Ms. Xia.
6. Who is your music teacher f. Her favorite subject is art.
7. When is your geography class g. Because it's interesting.
练习三、选择填空。
1. --- _______ do you usually have PE class
---On the school playground.
A. How B. What C. Where D. When
2. ---_______ and ______ were you born
---In Nanning on March 14th.
A. What; Where B. Where; How C. When; Where D. How; Why
答案：1. C 2. C
练习四、根据答句，补充问句。
1. Q: ______________________________________________________
A: I usually go to school on foot.
2. Q: ______________________________________________________
A: We have six lessons every day.
3. Q: ______________________________________________________
A: The elephant lives in Africa and Asia.
4. Q: ______________________________________________________
A: I use the computer on the weekend.
5. Q: _______________________________________________________
A: Because I want to use the computer to play games.
6. Q: __________________________________________________
A: I usually use the computer for two hours.
7. Q: __________________________________________________
A: My father is a manager of a company.
8. Q: __________________________________________________
A: My family travel together twice a year.
9. Q: ___________________________________________________
A: Li Lei often helps me with my homework in my class.
10. Q: _________________________________________________
A: My favorite subject is science because it’s fun.
11. Q: _________________________________________________
A: It’s about two kilometers from my home to school.
答案：1. How do you usually go to school 2. How many lessons do you have every day 3. Where does the elephant live 4. When do you use the computer 5. Why do you use the computer 6. How long do you usually the computer 7. What does your father do 8. How often do your family travel together 9. Who often helps you with your homework in your class 10. What’s your favorite subject and why 11. How far is it from your home to school
练习五、用特殊疑问词填空。
Frank: Hi, Bob. ________ is your day
Bob: It's OK. I like Monday because I have P.E. and history. They're my favorite subjects.
Frank: ________'s your P.E. teacher
Bob: Mr. Hu. He always plays games with us.
Frank: That's great! But _______ do you like history It's boring.
Bob: Oh, I think history is interesting. __________'s your favorite day
Frank: Friday.
Bob: _______
Frank: Because the next day is Saturday!
Bob: Haha! That's for sure. I like Friday, too.
答案：How； Who; why; What; Why
Module 8
语法内容：一般现在时中的频度副词
练习一、划出课文例句中的频度副词，理解其意义，注意其位置，然后口头翻译句子。
Daming always gets birthday presents!
She often goes to the cinema.
What do you usually do at a Chinese birthday party
We sometimes give birthday cards.
My mother never makes a birthday cake.
练习二、翻译句子，把频度副词放在恰当的位置。
1. 我的兄弟从未对我撒谎。（lies to， never）
____________________________________________________________
2. Susan 总是有礼貌。（polite，always）
____________________________________________________________
3. 我通常在5点钟完成工作。（usually）
____________________________________________________________
4. 这趟公交车通常不会晚点。（late）
____________________________________________________________
5. 我不经常吃鱼。（often）
___________________________________________________________
6. 我将永远不会忘记你所说的。（never）
___________________________________________________________
7. 你仍然还在同样的地方工作吗？（still）
___________________________________________________________
8. 他们总是呆在同一家宾馆。（always）
___________________________________________________________
9. Jane 通常不在周六工作。（usually）
___________________________________________________________
10. 我有时候吃太多了。（sometimes）
___________________________________________________________
答案：
1. My brother never lies to me.
2. Susan is always polite.
3. I usually finish work at five o'clock.
4. The bus isn't usually late.
5. I don't often eat fish.
6. I will never forget what you said.
7. Do you still work in the same place
8. They always stay in the same hotel.
9. Jane doesn't usually work on Saturdays.
10.(Sometimes）I sometimes eat too much.
Module 9
语法内容：现在进行时的肯定句和否定句
练习一、比较本学期学习的两种时态，划出动词的变化形式并说出时态的区别。
Every day, John gets up at six thirty and does some exercises in the garden. Then he has a shower. He gets dressed and listens to the news on the radio. Then he goes downstairs and makes breakfast.
At the moment John is sitting in the kitchen and drinking a cup of tea. He is reading a magazine and thinking about his holiday.
练习二、复习动词-ing形式的变化规律。
原形 -ing形式 变化规律
buy see work play ___________ ____________ ___________ ____________
drive leave have write ___________ _____________ ___________ ____________
get begin put sit ___________ ____________ ___________ ____________
lie 躺；说谎 die ____________ ____________
练习三、单项选择、词形转换和句子翻译。
1. Be quiet, please. The students _____ class in the next room.
A. is having B. have C. are having D. has
2. The Greens _____ on the beach in the sun at this moment.
A. are lying B. lie C. is lying D. lies
3. Slow down! The boy __________________(run) across the road.
4. ---Where’s your father, Leo
---He __________________ (water) the flowers in the garden.
5. “Sorry, Mr. Smith, my dad can’t speak to you now. He ______________ (take) a shower.”
6. 大明正在教室里帮助Tony学习数学。（help…with…）
_______________________________________________________________________
7. 在暑假的这个时候，很多学生都在各个不同的地方旅游。(at this time, travel)
_______________________________________________________________________
答案：1. C 2. A 3. is running 4. is watering 5. is taking 6. Daming is helping Tony with his math in the classroom. 7. At this time of summer holiday, many students are travelling in different places.
练习四、用所给的词的正确形式填空。个别词可以重复使用。
study use make learn play enjoy do write
Dear Tony，
I go to a new school in England now. I like it very much. I________________ a lot of new friends. I ________________ new subjects like science. It's very interesting. We _______________ computers and _______________ how to use the Internet. We __________ emails to people in different countries. I _________________ how people live in different countries. It's great.
We do PE on Wednesday in the afternoon. Sometimes we stay in the sports hall to _______ sports and I like that too. I play football after school on Mondays I like playing football a lot. I __________________ my new school. Write and tell me what you _________________ in your school in china john
答案：am making; am studying; are using; write；am learning; do; ’m enjoying; are doing
Module 10
语法内容：现在进行时的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
练习一、理解句子，划出句中谓语动词的现在进行时结构。
I’m eating jiaozi.
Are you getting ready for Spring Festival
What’s your mother doing
She's cleaning the house.
练习二、问答匹配。
1. What are you doing a. They're listening to a CD.
2. What's she doing b. No, they aren't. They're exercising
3. What are they doing c. Yes, he is.
4. Are you doing your homework d. She's washing her clothes.
5. Is he reading a newspaper e. I'm watching TV.
6. Are they using the computer f. No, I'm not. I'm cleaning my room.
练习三、用正确的时态连词成句。
1. Jenny/clean the house/now
____________________________________________________
2. Bob/make dinner/every Saturday
_____________________________________________________
3. Mary's parents/drink tea/after dinner
_____________________________________________________
4. Bill/talk on the phone/now
_____________________________________________________
5. Becky and Bob/watch TV/on weekends
_____________________________________________________
答案：略
练习四、单项选择、词形转换和句子翻译。
1. --- What ____ Jim _____ over there under the tree
--- I don't know. Maybe he’s just ______ there.
A. is; doing; lying B. does; do; lying
C. is; doing; lieing D. does; doing; lieing
2. Don’t disturb(打扰) Amy. She _____ for his final exam.
A. prepares B. prepared C. is preparing D. will prepare
3. Mr. Wilson usually _____ dinner with his business friends on Friday evening, but now on this Friday, he ____ with his family.
A. has; staying B. is having; is staying
C. is having; stays D. has; is staying
4. Today is the day before the Spring Festival. At the moment, my family ___________________ (clean) our home and ______________(cook) happily.
5. 每个人都在为了更好的未来而努力学习和工作着。
_______________________________________________________________________
6. 新年快要到了。所有的同学都在准备新年晚会。（New Year’s Evening）
_______________________________________________________________________
7. 你在想些什么？我在考虑买一样生日礼物给我妈妈。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：1. A; 2.C 3.D 4.are cleaning; cooking 5. Everyone is studying and working hard for a better future. 6. The new year is coming. All the classmates are preparing for the New Year’s Evening.