Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands综合能力测试卷（含答案）

Unit 10 综合能力测试卷
笔试部分
一、选择填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
( ) 1. —What a good ______ you have given me about how to study English well！Thanks a lot.
— My pleasure.
A. custom B. suggestion C. advice D.opinion
( ) 2. The students are expected to ______ the blackboard before the teacher comes.
A. knock at B. clean off C. take off D.drop by
( ) 3. — Is Jack good at basketball — Yes. He is good at different kinds of sports ball games ______ baseball.
A. except B. beside C. without D.expect
( ) 4. The bag that my grandma made by hand for me _____ gets out of style, but it is still the best thing in my
mind.
A. nearly B. normally C. gradually D.usually
( ) 5. The biggest problem for most teenagers who study abroad is that they can’t ______ the local food.
A. look up to B. pay attention to C. get used to D.look forward to
( ) 6. You can only be sure of _________you have at present; you cannot be sure of something_______you might get in the future.
A. that, what B. what, / C. which, that D. /, that
( ) 7. Yesterday I watched a movie about some poor children in the country. It made me ______ my life in the city more.
A. break B. exchange C. value D.be worth
( ) 8. With everyone’s ______, we have seen a bluer and clearer sky than before in Taiyuan.
A. effort B. praise C. victory D.purpose
( ) 9. — I’m very ______ about what to wear to school. I don’t care about it.
— But you know no one is allowed to wear their own clothes to school.
A. serious B. relaxed C. excited D.uneasy
( ) 10. — What are you doing this weekend, Scott — __________. I suppoes I’ll just read some books.ase.
A. Not much B. Not really C.It’s no big deal D.No problem
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Once there was a boy. He was smart, talented and handsome. However, he had a really bad temper(脾气) and 11 wanted to be friends with him. Often he got angry and said 12 things to people around him.
The boy’s parents 13 about his bad temper. They considered what they could do and one day the father had an idea. He gave his 14 a hammer (锤子) and a bag of nails (钉子). The father said, “Every time 15 get angry, take a nail and drive it into that old fence.”
The fence was very hard and the hammer was heavy, but the boy was so 16 that during the very first day he had driven 37 nails. Day after day, the 17 of nails was gradually decreasing (减少). After some time, the boy started to understand that holding his temper was 18 than driving nails into the fence.
One day the boy didn’t need the hammer and nails anymore 19 he learned to hold his temper perfectly. So he came to his father and told about his 20 . “Now every time, when you hold your temper all day long, 21 one nail,” said the father.
Much time had passed. At last the boy could be 22 himself as all the nails in the fence were gone. When he came to his father, he was asked to walk out to take a look at the fence. His father said, “You did a good job, but pay attention to the 23 that left. The fence will never be the same. The same happens when you say something hurtful to people, as your 24 leave scars(疤痕) in their hearts like those holes in the fence.”
Remember, we need to treat everyone with love and respect because even if you say you are 25 the scars will never disappear.
( ) 11．A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody
( ) 12．A．boring B．personal C．hurtful D．exciting
( ) 13．A．worried B．complained C．learnt D．dreamed
( ) 14．A．neighbor B．daughter C．wife D．son
( ) 15．A．I B．you C．we D．they
( ) 16．A．strong B．lazy C. angry D．disappointed
( ) 17．A．size B．number C．price D．weight
( ) 18．A．sillier B．cheaper C．easier D．safer
( ) 19．A．because B．though C．if D．but
( ) 20．A．trouble B．success C. business D．adventure
( ) 21．A．ask for B．write about C．pick up D．pull out
( ) 22．A．proud of B．mad at C．afraid of D．careful with
( ) 23．A．problems B．wastes C．signs D．holes
( ) 24．A．enemies B．efforts C. words D．difficulties
( ) 25．A．professional B．sorry C. creative D．responsible
三、阅读理解（共19小题；每小题2分，满分38分）
阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）
A
It’s not that Jerry: May I borrow your CD player tonight Marry: Sure. Is yours lost Jerry: No. Marry: Is there anything wrong with your CD player Jerry: No. Tonight I just want to have some quiet time.
A crying boy “Tom, what’s the matter with your brother ” asked the mother in the kitchen. “He is crying.” “Oh, nothing, Mum,” replied Tom. “I’m eating my cake. He is crying because I won’t give him any.” “But has he finished his own cake ” “Yes.” Said Tom. “And he also cried when I was helping him finish that.”
Two Boys were walking Robert and Jason were walking through the forest. All of a sudden, a tiger appeared, running towards them. Robert took out a pair of running shoes which his father bought for him and started to put them on. Jason with a surprised expression on his face and asked. “Do you think you will run faster than the tiger with those shoes ” “I don’t have to run faster than the tiger. I just have to run faster than you.” Robert replied.
( ) 26. The three passages above are all _______ .
notices B. news C. jokes D.stories
( ) 27. Jerry borrowed a CD player from Marry because _______.
he wanted to listen to some quiet music B. there was something wrong with his CD player
C.His CD play was lost. D.he thought that his friend made a lot of noise at night
( ) 28. Tom’s brother cried because _______.
A.Tom gave him the cake B. Tom didn’t help him C. Tom ate his cake D.Tom helped him
( ) 29. Why did Jason feel surprised Because _______.
A.the tiger came out in a sudden.
B.Robert started to put his shoes on when the tiger came out.
C.Robert could run faster than the tiger.
D.Robert could run faster than Jason.
B
Felicia Grimmenhag from Sweden doesn't let anything get in her way，even a life﹣changing accident.
After a serious car accident，Felicia had to get used to getting around in a wheelchair（轮椅）.But that didn't stop her from following her dream of becoming a top horse rider.
In early June 2011，17﹣year﹣old Felicia got hit by a car. When she woke up in the hospital，she found both of her legs were missing.Howeverquit trying to achieve her dream.She wanted to get back on the horse.She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hospital to try again.She wasn't sure if she would be able to.But after ten weeks' training，she could ride once again!
"The horses have meant a lot to me，" Felicia said. "When I sit on a horse，I don't feel like the disabled Felicia
She has since taken part in competitions around the world，showing she doesn't need legs to win.Last year，she won silver at the Swedish Championships
"What I have learned from all this is that you should dare to challenge yourself，and remember that you are the only person that sets your own limits（限制），"Felicia said.
( )30.What did Felicia lose in the car accident 　 　
A.Her arms. B.Her eyes. C.Her legs. D.Her ears.
( )31.What does the underlined word "quit" in Paragraph 3 probably mean 　 　
A.Keep. B.Enjoy. C.Begin. D.Stop.
( )32.How long did it take Felicia to train to ride a horse again？ 　 　
A.One year. B.Nine years. C.Ten weeks. D.Seventeen weeks.
( )33.The horses have meant a lot to Felicia for reasons of the following EXCEPT 　 　.
A.becoming a top horse rider is her dream
B.she is filled with confidence when riding a horse
C.she can get around on a horse instead of in a wheelchair
D.she doesn't feel disabled anymore when sitting on a horse
( )34.Which of the following can best describe Felicia's experience？ 　 　
A.Never say never. B.Better late than never.
C.Never think of yourself. D.It's never too late to learn.
C
Think of somebody you really admire.You will probably find that their success didn't come easily. As "Father of Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻）", Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce（减少）world hunger and helping to feed the country with the largest population.
Wu Mengchao，the "Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery（肝胆外科）"focused on saving people's lives for nearly eighty years. He performed more than 16,000 operations during his life. Holding the surgeon’s knife for such a long time deformed his fingers. Wu once said, "It would be my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day."
In 1969, in order to solve the problem of treating malaria（疟疾），Tu Youyou, pharmacologist（药学家）, took on the job as head of a research team. She and her teammates performed different kinds of experiments (试验). However, the results were disappointing. Instead of giving up, in 1972, they made it! In 2015, she received a Nobel Prize.
Thomas Edison，the inventor of the light bulb，believed that every failure was a step towards success. He once said, “ If I find 1,000 ways something won't work，I haven't failed. I am not discouraged, because every wrong try is another step forward.”
Sometimes, their success was a surprise, even to themselves.The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said, “ When I woke up just after daybreak on 28th, September, 1928. I certainly didn't plan to revolutionise(变革) all medicine by discovering the world's first antibiotic（抗生素). But I guess that was exactly what I did.”
Some people only became successful after their deaths. Not like Pablo Picasso who became famous and very rich during his lifetime, the artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000 artworks in the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds.
One thing all these people have in common is sticking to their goals no matter what.
( )35.What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common？ 　 　
A.They succeeded in solving world problems. B.They spent all their lives serving people.
C.They achieved a lot in the medical field. D.They are remembered for their happiness.
( )36.The underlined phrase “deformed his fingers” could be replaced by 　 　.
A.made him feel down B.changed the shape of his fingers
C.got his fingers cut off D.gave him too much pressure
( )37.It is clear that 　 　.
A.Pablo Picasso became famous after his death
B.Vincent Van Gogh painted 2，001 artworks in his life
C.it took Tu Youyou's team about 3 years to reach their goal
D.Thomas Edison tried 10，000 ways before he invented the light bulb
( )38.When Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic，he 　 　.
A.felt too tired to stay awake B.didn't plan to study all medicine
C.knew exactly what his success meant D.didn't fully realize its importance
( )39.What does the writer mainly want to tell us？ 　 　
A.Not everyone can be successful. B.The more difficulties，the better.
C.Great achievements aren't made naturally . D.Great hopes make great men.
第二节 阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的
最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
Courage (勇气) is often thought to be one of the important spirits everyone needs. Then what is courage 40___________. One isn't necessarily born with courage, but one is born with potential（潜力) . Kids build courage as they are growing up.
Many people talk about connections between courage and fear. 41____________. If there is no fear, there is no need for courage. That is to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you feel afraid. Courage doesn't only mean great actions such as saving one's life or taking a big risk. 42_______________. For example, we show courage when we put up our hands to answer a hard question during class or try a new sport.
Courage is in everyday choices we make. Can you be kind to the new kid in class 43___________. Or can you stand up for someone in need Often, these things don't come with praise, but they need courage.
44______________. When we become brave enough to face failure, we'll be more willing (愿意) to try new things and try again after we fail. Courage doesn't always shout. Sometimes courage is the little voice at the end of the day that says, "I'll try again tomorrow.”
A.You should learn to speak in public.
B.It is the ability to do something difficult.
C.Courage always stands side by side with fear.
D.Can you listen to the new person in your group
E.Learning to fail is another important part of courage.
F.Courage also means the smaller actions of our everyday lives.
第 二 卷
四、综合填词 (10分)
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个词）
As we all know, China used to have the strictest pandemic control policies (疫情防空政策) for the past three years. Finally, China has decided to take on a different way as they believe that Omicron (奥米克溶) is no longer as lethal(致命的) as it used to be. I 45____________ ( live) in Wuhan for the whole pandemic in the past three years, and I think this is kind of a miracle (奇迹) in preventing 46______________ (ill) that they could stick to the zero policy for all this time. It really has a hard three years, 47____________ be honest. It’s taken so much manpower (人力), sacrifice (牺牲), so much time and resources, but in return, they have also won three years to study the virus (病毒), develop a vaccine (疫苗). So that now people can have a smoother transition to live with the virus. 48__________ the beginning of the opening for about a week or two, there really was some shortage of fever medicine. For big reason is that people were just panicking. Some people would stock up 49_____________ (much) medicine than they actually needed, even before they got any symptoms（症状). However, a month has passed and this really is becoming less of a problem.
I think the first three weeks after opening, the whole city was still very guiet, 50_______________ people were either getting sick or afraid of 51_____________ (get) sick. Today my husband and I went out to the supermarket with my parents-in-law for the first time since they’ve recovered (恢复). And it’s really busy out there. Everyone was starting to prepare for the Chinese New Year. I’m so glad 52______________(see) everyone is recovering well and the city is really coming alive again. And I’m confident that by now people are learning how to 53_____________ (proper) take care of their health and pay attention to the health of those 54_________ are around them.
五、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
根据下列句子的汉语意思及句末括号内的英语单词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。（提示：每空不超过四个单词）
55.青少年应该敢于质疑。(suppose)
Teenagers ______________________ be brave enough to ask questions.
56.他们对穿什么很随意。(relax)
They are pretty __________________ what to wear.
57.他们全都伸出双手欢迎我。(hold)
They all ____________________ their hands to welcome me when I got there.
58.桌子上有一些脏的东西，请擦掉它们。(clean)
There are some dirty things on the table. Please ________________________.
59.我们会努力让这些沮丧的孩子振作起来。(make)
We’ll ___________________________ cheer these sad children up.
60.我认为《满江红》值得再看一次。(worth)
I think the movie Manjianghong _____________________ a second time.
61.Sandy没有敲门就进了她姐姐的房间,这让姐姐很生气. (knock)
Sandy went into her sister’s room without ______________ the door.That made her sister mad.
六、书面表达(共1大题, 满分15分)
假设你是林峰，你的美国笔友比尔(Bill)要来中国，并到中国朋友家做客。请你根据以下要点写一封英文邮件，向他介绍一下到中国家庭做客需要注意的礼仪。
要点：
初次见面 初次见面时，中国人一般握手
礼物 可以送水果、鲜花等，但送人钟表是不礼貌的
就餐 不要把筷子插入食物里面 不要用筷子指着別人
要求：1.短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
2.词数不少于60。
Keys
一.1---5 BBDAC 6---10 BCABA
二.11—15 DCADB 16—20 CBCAB 21—25 DADCB
三.26---29 CDCB 30---34 CDCCA 35---39 BBCDB 40---44 BCFDE
四、45.have lived 46.illness 47.to 48.At 49.more 50.because 51.getting 52.to see 53.properly
54.who
五.55.are supposed to 56.relaxed about 57.held out 58.clean them off
59.make an effort 60.is worth seeing 61.knocking at\on