Unit7Topic1同步练习2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册
一、单项选择
1．________ Miss Wang’s help, I won the singing competition last week.
A．Thanks to B．Thanks for
C．So that D．In order to
2．—Excuse me, may I know your ________
—Sure. It’s No. 21, Nanjing Street.
A．name B．age C．address D．hobby
3．—How can Susan say bad words about me I thought we were good friends.
—Who told you that Friends need ________.
A．interest B．value C．trust D．purpose
4．Craig regrets ________ he cannot ________ the food festival.
A．that; to take part in B．/; took part in
C．that; take part in D．/; taking part in
5．Li Ling’s mother wanted to know ________.
A．how did she study at school B．what she has studied at school
C．whether did she study hard at school D．if she studied hard at school
6．The doctors tried their best ________ the dying girl’s life, but they failed at last.
A．save B．saving C．saved D．to save
7．There will be a basketball game this afternoon. Our school team will fight ________ a team from No. 3 Middle School.
A．for B．to C．against D．of
8．Which word has the same meaning as “cookie”
A．lorry B．truck C．biscuit D．rubber
9．Our headmaster (校长) asks us to watch news every day __________ we can find out what’s going on around the world.
A．so that B．as soon as C．in order to D．although
10．— Last month Mr. Green's new book came out and it was a great ________.
— Yeah. Lots of people liked it.
A．trouble B．danger C．idea D．success
11．They don’t allow ________ in the waiting room.
A．to smoke B．smoking C．smokes D．smoked
12．Hurry up, Jack. We have to get to the station before 11:45 ________ we can catch the 12:00 train.
A．since B．after C．in order to D．so that
13．Their living ________ was very poor in the past, but now it improves a lot.
A．condition B．purpose C．idea D．subject
14．She heard ________ a famous writer was coming to Beijing next Saturday.
A．that B．it C．what D．this
15．—How beautiful Ezhuo is becoming!
—Yeah, there’s no ________ Ezhou will develop into a modern city in the near future.
A．challenge B．doubt C．purpose D．decision
二、完形填空
My mum is a teacher and she is very busy all day. She __16__ meals for my dad and me every day. Usually the food is very __17__, but sometimes it isn’t so good. I still remember a __18__ dinner.
One night, my mum put three __19__ of noodles on the table. But it __20__ very terrible. I didn’t want to eat it. To my __21__, my dad just ate all the noodles.
After dinner, my mum said sorry to my dad for the noodles. But my dad said, “Dear, I love the noodles. It doesn’t matter at all.” __22__ that night, I said good night to my father and I asked my father, “Dad, Why do you eat that terrible noodles ” He __23__, “My son, your mum __24__ very early today. And she has a busy day at work today, so she’s really __25__.” The next day, I bought a gift for my mum.
16．A．spends B．goes C．cooks D．arrives
17．A．exciting B．delicious C．free D．real
18．A．happy B．good C．special D．smart
19．A．boxes B．bags C．boats D．bowls
20．A．felt B．tasted C．sounded D．looked
21．A．surprise B．danger C．worry D．pool
22．A．Just B．Only C．Still D．Later
23．A．asked B．answered C．listened D．jumped
24．A．gets in B．gets up C．gets lost D．cuts up
25．A．tired B．bored C．beautiful D．strict
三、阅读单选
Many people in American love Chinese food, but probably nobody loves as much as David R Chan does. Mr. Chan, 72, lives in Los Angeles. His grandparents were from China. He has eaten at almost 8,000 Chinese restaurants across the US since he was 30. If you visit one Chinese restaurants a day, it would take more than 20 years to catch up with him.
Chinese food was cooked in the US for the first time in the mid 19th century. However, early Chinese food in the US, made with local ingredients (原料), was similar to American food to meet Americans’ taste. But in the late 1960s, things started to change. With a new law allowing Asians to come to the US, more and more Chinese people moved here. They brought in not only Cantonese food, but also different kinds of food from other parts of China. From then on, Mr. Chan became a Chinese restaurant diner (食客).
“It was my interest in the history of Chinese in the US that brought me to Chinese food. And it helped me see what it was like to be Chinese in different parts of the country,” said Mr. Chan. Through this, he learnt a lot about Chinese food and the culture behind it. “The best place to find the most delicious Chinese food in America is the San Gabriel Velley in LA,” Mr. Chan said.
26．How many years has Mr. Chan been eating Chinese food in the US
A．72 years. B．30 years. C．42 years. D．20 years.
27．When was Chinese food cooked in the US for the first time
A．In the mid 19th century.
B．In the early 19th century.
C．When Mr. Chan was young.
D．When Mr. Chan’s grandparents moved to the US.
28．Why was lots of Chinese food introduced into the US
A．A new law about food was made.
B．Mr. Chan became interested in it.
C．There were fewer local restaurants.
D．Many Chinese came to the US.
29．What does the underlined word “this” in the passage refer to (指)
A．What it was like to be Chinese.
B．Mr. Chan’s eating at Chinese restaurants.
C．Different kind of Chinese food in the US.
D．Mr. Chan’s interest in the history of Chinese.
30．Where does the passage probably come from
A．A science book. B．An English dictionary.
C．A food magazine. D．A fashion newspaper.
四、阅读判断
Bubble (泡泡) tea is popular with young people now. It’s like a drink and a snack in one cup. It’s winning fans around the world.
To enjoy bubble tea, you will need a wide straw (吸管). Why Bubble tea is made with tea, of course. It also has milk, and often ice. But here’s something special: There are chewy (耐嚼的) things in it. They’re usually at the bottom (底部) of the cup. Most often, they are sweet balls made of tapioca (木薯淀粉). Some people think the balls look like bubbles. That’s how the drink got its name. Others say it’s called bubble tea because of the bubbles on the top of the drink. They appear when we shake the drink.
Bubble tea was from Taiwan in the 1980s. In the 1990s, bubble tea shops started appearing in the United States. Now, we can see these shops around the world. Thinking of trying a bubble tea Some shops offer over a hundred flavors (口味), like strawberry, banana, chocolate, classic milk tea... And a bubble tea shop can be a great place to relax. Some young people go to these shops with friends to play games or study. So, bubble tea is becoming a sweet part of life.
根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的写 (T)，错误的写 (F)。
31．You will need a wide straw to enjoy bubble tea.
32．The sweet balls at the bottom of the cup are made of tapioca.
33．Bubble tea was from the USA in the 1980s.
34．Maybe you can taste over a hundred flavors in some bubble tea shops.
35．You can only enjoy the drink in the bubble shops.
五、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。
How can you be a healthy kid Here are some rules.
Eat all kinds of foods
You can have your favorite food, but you must eat different kinds of foods. (A) If you eat different kinds of foods, you are more likely to get the nutrients（营养）your body need. Eat at least five kinds of fruits and vegetables a day——two kinds of fruits and three kinds of vegetables.
Drink water and milk
When you’re really thirsty, water is the best drink. And there’s a reason why your school offers milk. Kids need calcium（钙）to build strong bones, and milk can give kids much calcium.
Listen to your body
What does (B) it feel like to be full When you’re eating, notice how your body feels. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don’t notice when they need to stop eating.
A Limit（限制）screen time
What’s screen time It’s a lot of time you spend watching TV or DVDs, playing video games, and using a smart phone, tablet or computer. (C) The more time you spend on these activities, the less time you do sports. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on screen.
36．把（A）处划线句子翻译成汉语。
____________________________________
37．把（C）处划线句子翻译成汉语。
____________________________________
38．写出（B）处划线单词指代的内容。
____________________________________
39．从短文中找出两条做一名健康孩子要遵循的规则。
____________________________________
40．用短语或句子概括本文主题。
____________________________________
六、阅读还原6选5
Have you ever had fun in your kitchen There are many simple ways to find pleasure at home. You don’t have to buy a lot of new tools but just be patient and recycle your kitchen things.
Bring some greens to your kitchen.
Instead of buying new plants and vegetables, you can grow them for free. At first prepare some onions. Cut onions in order to leave the complete white parts. ___41___
You can also plant the root in soil and grow them. Cover with an inch or two of soil and keep wet. You’ll have whole new onions in several weeks. All you need is a window for light, a few paper cups or small glasses of water, and some patience.
Drink something cool in summer
Try to freeze the watermelon for half an hour. But don’t forget to prepare ice in your kitchen. You can throw them into an electric machine to mix up together. Also, you maybe love to make drink top with any fruit you like. ___42___
___43___
Did you know that rice cookers in your kitchen can be used to make delicious cakes They save space, energy and time! First cut the chocolate bars into pieces and put it in the rice cooker. After it melts, pour the milk cream in and blend it. When it’s mixed, turn off the rice cooker. Crack the eggs and mix it up. Pour in the flour and stir it. When it’s completely mixed, press the start button! Wait for one hour and open! Before you take it out, make sure whether it is baked well. ___44___ If you think you need to heat it up, press the button again.
___45___ However, what you get is in the pleasure of making things on your own. It is well worth trying.
A．Use easy tools in kitchen.
B．But be careful not to burn your fingers.
C．It is really convenient to buy some in markets.
D．Now it is time to place them in a glass with enough water.
E．For example, you can try to put sweet and cute cherries on it.
F．Do you know how to take it out quickly within 30 seconds
七、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What do we always eat for lunch and dinner every day Most people will give the answer “rice”. Rice is the ___46___ (popular) food for the whole world. Millions of people in the world eat it every day of ___47___ (they) lives. Some people eat almost nothing but rice ___48___ they have many food choices now. Farmers grow rice in many ___49___ (country), even in the southern part of the United States.
No one ___50___ (real) knows where rice came from. Someone always ___51___ (think) that it started to grow in two places. They think that one kind of rice grew in southern Asia, because someone in China ___52___ (write) about it almost 5, 000 years ago. Another kind maybe grew in West Africa. Other scientists think that rice came from India.
There are two main ways ___53___ (grow) rice. Some rice grows in dry soil(土壤). Most rice grows in wet soil. Rice is ___54___ useful plant. People use every part of it. They make animal feed and rice oil from it. They burn(燃烧) dry rice plants in fires _____55_____ daily cooking. They also make baskets, and roofs(屋顶) for their houses.
八、短文语境提示填空
Now over the years, real Chinese snacks have become more popular in foreign countries.
In the United States, people are eating roujiamo. Many people call ___56___ the “Chinese hamburger”. It has two pieces of bread with delicious meat ___57___ them. It is very similar to an American hamburger. In fact, it has a long history in China.
In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu would be sold in just a few hours. Tanghulu is a traditional Chinese snack that is made ___58___ fruit, usually Chinese hawthorns(山楂). It is a bit like candy apples in the US. They are the hawthorns with sugar candy. ___59___ stick is pushed into the fruit, so you can hold it like a lollipop(棒棒糖).
Youtiao is a popular snack in Spain. Some people outside China eat youtiao as well. For example, people in Malaysia eat it. They often eat it with milk tea of noodles.
It shows ___60___ more and more foreigners have accepted and enjoyed our Chinese culture. As Chinese, we should take pride in it.
九、补全对话7选5
补全对话，从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话（有两个多余选项）
A: What’s the best restaurant in town
B: Noodle House.
A: OK. Let’s go!
B: ____61____
A: Oh, any kind of food is OK.
B: Well, the Noodle House is really good.
A: ____62____
B: Yes, it’s the most expensive restaurant in town. ____63____
A: Hmm...And what’s Nick’s Dinner like
B: It’s cheaper than the Noodle House but the food is kind of boring.
A: How about the Curry House
B: Oh, that’s a new place. ____64____
A: Is the food good
B: Yeah, if you like hot curry（咖喱）.
A: Yeah, I love it!
B: ____65____
A．Is it expensive
B．What kind of food do you like
C．But it has the best service, too.
D．It’s the cheapest one.
E．It’s the most popular restaurant in town.
F．Have a great time!
G．Which one do you like
十、多句选词填空
根据句意，用方框中所给短语的正确形式完成下列句子。
belong to; one another; used to; think about; since; do some research; never; success
66．They gave gifts to ________ when they met at the train station.
67．I guess this book ________ my new classmate.
68．This poor girl made me ________ my sister in the countryside.
69．He ________ like country music but now he doesn’t like it.
70．He learns a lot about pandas because he has ________ on them.
71．We’ve been friends ________ we were at school together.
72．The ________ writer has written many popular novels all his life.
73．As an old saying goes, “He who has ________ been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”
十一、电子邮件
忙碌的半学期将过，你们学校的国际交换生Peter想在这周末品尝一下中国美食。假定你是李华，请你给Peter写一封邮件，推荐你认为北京最值得一去的一家餐厅并说明推荐理由。
提示词语： delicious, fresh, large, cheap, service, environment, close
提示问题：
What is the best restaurant in your eyes
Why is it the best
Dear Peter,
I heard that you plan to choose a restaurant to taste the local food this weekend. I think ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can enjoy yourself there.
Yours,
Li Hu
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10ACCCD DCCAD 11--15BDAAB
二、完形填空
16．C 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．A
三、阅读单选
26．C 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C
四、阅读判断
31．T 32．T 33．F 34．T 35．F
五、多任务混合阅读
36．如果你吃不同种类的食品，你会更有可能得到你身体需要的营养。
37．你花费在这些活动的时间越多，你做运动的时间越少。
38．to be full
39．Eat all kinds of foods.; Drink water and milk.（任选两条即可）
40．How to be a healthy kid
六、阅读还原
41．D 42．E 43．A 44．B 45．C
七、语法填空
46．most popular 47．their 48．although##though 49．countries
50．really 51．thinks 52．wrote 53．to grow 54．a 55．for
八、短文语境提示填空
56．it 57．between 58．of 59．A 60．that
九、补全对话
61．B 62．A 63．C 64．E 65．F
十、多句选词填空
66．one another 67．belongs to 68．think about 69．used to
70．done some research 71．since 72．successful 73．never
十一、电子邮件
Dear Peter,
I heard that you plan to choose a restaurant to taste the local food this weekend. I think Royal Court Food is the best. Over 800 years when Beijing served as the nation’s capital, a cooking style catering to the royal court developed into a major school on a par with other national cuisine. Today, ordinary people can sample food of this cooking style, which was formerly reserved for royals only. The best restaurants offering court food are Fang Shan in Beihai Park and Ting Li Guan in the Summer Palace. Restaurants specializing in court food are not only meticulous about the quality of raw food selected, but also lay great emphasis on the ambiance and decoration of the dining rooms.
I hope you can enjoy yourself there.
Yours,
Li HuaUnit6Topic1同步练习2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册
一、单项选择
1．The teachers tell us ________ in class.
A．sleep B．to sleep C．not sleep D．not to sleep
2．Bill hopes ________ a watch on his birthday from his mother.
A．to get B．to win C．getting D．winning
3．Some plants live ________ the land, and some live ________ the water.
A．under, at B．in, at C．on, under D．under, for
4．He has invited us ________ a picnic with his family in August.
A．having B．have C．to have D．had
5．Our teacher told us ________ food.
A．to waste B．waste C．not to waste D．not waste
6．Our basketball team is weaker than ________, but we will never give up.
A．theirs B．their C．they D．them
7．Our teacher told us _________ our parents for money.
A．can’t ask B．don’t ask C．not to ask D．didn’t ask
8．—Have you finished your book report yet
—No, I haven’t. I plan ________ it this weekend.
A．write B．wrote C．writing D．to write
9．— It's ________ to see this kind of flower in your city. Why
— Oh, it's the city flower of Tongling.
A．beautiful B．common C．popular D．educational
10．—My computer is broken.
—Why not ask Mr. Smith ________ for you
A．to fix up it B．fix up it C．to fix it up D．fix it up
11．—We should do what we can _______ the endangered animals.
—Yes, it’s our duty ________ them safe.
A．save; to make B．save; make C．to save; make D．to save; to make
12．Every one of us should try our best to stop pollution ________ a happier life.
A．to live B．from living C．to living D．live
13．I advised her ________ so much time choosing what to wear every morning.
A．to not spend B．not to spend C．not spend D．didn’t spend
14．Li Ling’s mother wanted to know ________.
A．how did she study at school B．what she has studied at school
C．whether did she study hard at school D．if she studied hard at school
15．Sometimes black creates a strong ________ of helplessness and hopelessness.
A．trust B．feeling C．relationship D．standard
二、完形填空
We live in computer age (时代). People __16__ scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, ___17___couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very __18__ people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and ___19___ . But they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Some people ___20___have them at puters become very important because they can work ___21___than people and make fewer puters can __22__ people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to __23__ . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to puters can also remember what you puters are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer
16．A．like B．as C．with
17．A．students B．scientists C．computers
18．A．few B．a few C．little
19．A．cheap B．cheaper C．more expensive
20．A．even B．still C．already
21．A．fast B．faster C．slow
22．A．help B．make C．stop
23．A．write B．play C．study
24．A．sing B．study C．dance
25．A．put in B．put on C．put into
三、阅读单选
“Let’s go on a horse instead of by bicycle,” said Bob. And he took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.
In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow on the ground. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp
Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!
It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree It was one of their tents!
26．Bob and his two friends went to the forest to _________.
A．build their camp B．find their way home
C．enjoy the mountains in the snow D．watch the trees in the forest
27．They could not find their way back because _________.
A．there was only one road to their camp
B．they couldn’t see their tents
C．there were no roads in the mountains at all
D．there was too much white snow on the ground
28．They wanted the horses to take them to _________.
A．Bob’s house B．the camp C．the forest D．the mountains
29．The horses stopped because _________.
A．it was getting late
B．they were tired after running for a long way
C．they knew they got to the camp
D．they saw John’s house
30．The story happened __________.
A．on a cold winter day B．on a dark snowy evening
C．in a cold camp on Rocky Mountain D．at night when they could see nothing
四、阅读判断
Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them feel cool. If you swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people died in this city while they were enjoying in the water and most of them were students. But some people are still not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they were not good at swimming. So don’t get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember all this, swimming will be safer.
判断正误。T表示正确。F表示错误
31．Swimming is a very safe sport.
32．We shouldn’t swim in some wrong places.
33．Only students died in water.
34．If you are good at swimming, you will not die in water.
35．If we often practice swimming, we will be safer.
五、阅读填表
A: Hello, Can I help you
B: Yes, I want to book a room.
A: Ok, What kind of room do you want
B: A standard room with a single bed. How much is it
A: ￥120. When do you want it
B: May 1.
A: Ok, May I have your name and your telephone, please
B: Li Weikang 82502448.
Name ______36______
Tel ______37______
Kind of room ______38______
Date ______39______
Price ______40______
六、补全对话5选5
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
A: Hello, Lin Tao. This is John.
B: Hi, John. ____41____
A: Pretty good! What are you doing Are you busy
B: Not quite.____42____
A: Wow, sounds great! It must be a nice weather in Nanning.
B: Yeah. It’s sunny and warm here.____43____
A: It’s really cold and rainy. The temperature is between minus eight and minus two degrees!
B: ____44____
A: Yeah. So I am reading a book at home now.____45____
B: Thanks! Bye!
A．That’s terrible!
B．How are you these days
C．What’s the weather like in England now
D．I’m going to play football outside.
E．Anyway, have a great time playing football!
七、改写句子
46．My sister works very hard so that she can go to college next year.（改成简单句）
My sister works very hard _____ ______ to go to college next year.
47．Mrs. White told Tom that he mustn’t throw paper on the ground. （改为简单句）
Mrs. White told Tom ________ ________ throw paper on the ground.
48．Doctors tell people that they should wear masks (口罩) in public. (改为简单句)
Doctors tell people _________ _________ masks in public.
49．She decided that she would send her old books to others. (改为简单句)
She decided ________ ________ ________ her old books to others.
50．He came and gave us a talk last Sunday. (改为简单句)
He came ________ ________ us a talk last Sunday.
51．Lucy stayed up late so that she could finish the work on time.（改为简单句）
Lucy stayed up late __________ __________ __________ finish the work on time.
52．“Please open the door,” Han Mei says to Nick.（改为简单句）
Han Mei asks Nick ____ the door.
53．“Don’t forget to take notes while watching the birds,” Mr. Lee said to us. （改为简单句）
Mr. Lee advised us ________ ________ forget to take notes while watching the birds.
54．Joe got up so early this morning so that he wouldn’t be late for the meeting. (改为简单句)
Joe got up so early this morning ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ late for the meeting.
八、将所给单词连成句子
55．don’t, go, why, to, you, sleep, earlier
________________________
56．like, put off, plan, would, the, you, to
__________________________________________
57．do, plan, watch, you, to, what, tonight
_______________________________________________________
58．don’t,losers,to,we,be,want
___________________________________________________________.
59．man, to, tried, move, an, old, mountains, the
_________________________________________.
60．him, they, play football, to, allow
____________________________________________________________.
61．I，look，from，hearing，to
____________________________.
62．I, from, look, to, forward, hearing, you
___________________________________________________________________.
九、多句选词填空
用方框里单词的适当形式完成句子。
repair, buy, change, raise, carry
63．Could you please invite a worker ________ my TV set
64．If you want ________ the world, you should change yourself first.
65．I tried to make money ________ a big house for my family.
66．Linda, please help me ________ the bags to your father’s room.
67．We can stop ________ money now. It has been enough for the program.
十、日记
今天是星期天，晴天。你和几个好朋友去爬东山，带了许多食物、水果和饮料。早上6:30到达山脚下，7:30到达山顶。虽然有些累了，但是呼吸着新鲜的空气，看着冉冉升起的旭日，你们都非常兴奋。你们还拍了很多照片，直到下午4:00才回家。今天大家玩得很开心。
要求: 1. 请根据提示内容，用英语写一则日记；2. 格式正确，语句通顺，意思连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10DACCC ACDBC 11--15DABDB
二、完形填空
16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．C
三、阅读单选
26．D 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．A
四、阅读判断
31．F 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．F
五、阅读填表
36．Li Weikang 37．82502448 38．A standard room with a single bed. 39．May 1 40．￥120
六、补全对话
41．B 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．E
七、改写句子
46．in order
47．not to
48．to wear
49．to give away
50． to give
51． in order to
52．to open
53．not to
54． in##so order##as not to be
八、将所给单词连成句子
55．Why don’t you go to sleep earlier
56．Would you like to put off the plan
57．What do you plan to watch tonight
58．We don’t want to be losers
59．An old man tried to move the mountains
60．They allow him to play football
61．I look forward to hearing from you
62．I look forward to hearing from you
九、多句选词填空
63．to repair 64．to change 65．to buy 66．carry##to carry 67．raising
十、日记
Sunday
Sunny
We got up early this morning. The weather was very fine. I went to climb the East Hill with some good friends of mine. We took a lot of food, fruit and drinks with us. We arrived at the foot of the hill at 6:30 a. m. We reached the top of the hill at 7:30 a. m. Though we were tired, we all felt very excited to breathe the fresh air and watch the sun rising. We took many photos on the top of the hill. We didn’t come back home until 4:00 p. m.
What a pleasant trip! All of us had a nice day today.Unit6Topic3同步练习2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册
一、单项选择
1．—Good morning! Can I help you
—Good morning! We want ____ two tickets for the hard sleeper.
A．making B．to make C．booking D．to book
2．It is easy ________ bikes because they need ________.
A．to parking; fewer space B．to park; less space
C．parking; more space D．parking; fewer space
3．The teacher is sitting ________ the four students.
A．between B．between and C．among D．among and
4．________ There is a car coming!
A．Look for! B．Look at! C．Look after! D．Look out!
5．—The minute I got inside, I found that the apartment(公寓) would be ________ for my life here.
—I’m glad you like it.
A．perfect B．freezing C．crazy D．truthful
6．__________we don’t save water, we will have no water to drink one day.
A．Where B．When C．Although D．If
7．—How did this dish get ________, Lucy
— I don’t know. But it might have to do with my cat.
A．expensive B．common C．broken D．dangerous
8．—Is it raining
—Yes. You'll get wet ________ you go out now.
A．if B．and C．but D．because
9．I will go to the party if I ________.
A．will invite B．was invited C．am invited D．will be invited
10．Some students are so ________ that they often make mistakes in their homework.
A．surprised B．careless C．upset D．excited
11．—The water in the river is ________.
—Yes, water ________ is getting more and more serious.
A．polluted; polluted B．pollution; pollution C．pollution; polluted D．polluted; pollution
12．--The air is very fresh in our city． There is less than before．
--Yes． The government has taken action to protect the environment
A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water
13． If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature.
A．is; will be B．will be; will be
C．is; is D．will be; is
14．You will be able to see something you climb onto those rocks.
A．if B．though C．until D．unless
15．He ________ much healthier if he takes enough ________ in his free time.
A．is; exercise B．will be; exercise C．is; exercises D．will be; exercises
二、完形填空
Yang Qian is a Chinese shooter(射击运动员). She __16__ the first gold medal of the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games in the women’s 10m air rifle(气枪) on July 24, 2021.
Yang was born in 2000 in Ningbo and she __17__ there. She was chosen __18__ the shooting team of Ningbo Sports School in 2011, where she started her shooting career. In 2019, Yang became a __19__ of the national shooting team.
Yu Lihua, Yang’s first shooting coach at Ningbo Sports School, has been __20__ shooting for more than 30 years, and Yu’s students have won over 120 championships(冠军) in all kinds of national- level __21__.
Yu watched the live broadcast(现场直播) of the competition with Yang’s parents and villagers in the village cultural hall on that day. “It is the first time that my students won a gold medal in the Olympic Games, especially as it is the __22__ gold medal the Chinese team has won at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. I’m so __23__ of Yang Qian.” Yu said.
“Her __24__ paid off, ” said Yu __25__. “Players in the Olympic Games should not only have great skills __26__ adjust(调整) their own spirit to deal with worries. Yang Qian has such good sportsmanship. So she can control __27__ well under pressure.”
Yang used to __28__ at Maoshan Primary school. Zhu Xiaomei, her instructor said Yang’s victory __29__ encourage both teachers and students greatly.
“As long as they work hard, they will be the __30__ talented person in their own field, like what Yang Qian has achieved.” Zhu said.
16．A．picked B．won C．gave D．kissed
17．A．grew up B．took up C．woke up D．stayed up
18．A．into B．from C．with D．down
19．A．friend B．pioneer C．worker D．member
20．A．treating B．telling C．teaching D．taking
21．A．parties B．competitions C．experiences D．meetings
22．A．only B．one C．first D．once
23．A．careful B．pride C．afraid D．proud
24．A．work hard B．works hard C．hard work D．hard works
25．A．seriously B．strictly C．excitedly D．widely
26．A．or B．but C．so D．and
27．A．herself B．itself C．himself D．themselves
28．A．working B．work C．works D．worked
29．A．should B．must C．would D．will
30．A．next B．top C．strong D．last
三、阅读单选
Do you know Su Bingtian He is a Chinese runner. He was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province on August 20th, 1989.
Known as China’s fastest man, Su Bingtian made history and brought an unforgettable moment to the world in the summer of 2021. On Aug 1, Su set a new record of 9. 83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics Men’s 100m semifinals (半决赛), which made him the first Chinese runner to enter the event’s final round.
For a long time, some people thought that Asian people were not physically built for sprinting (短跑). Su’s success shows it’s not true.
However, it was not easy for Su to succeed. Because of being hurt, Su had to stop running for several years. Later, he came back to the track (跑道) and trained even harder than before.
He realized that finishing the semifinal in less than 10 seconds would earn him a chance to enter the final competition. To encourage himself, Su set a personal goal of 9. 89 seconds in 2012. He even made this number his password for his phone and computer. Luckily, his efforts paid off.
On March 3rd, 2022, he was honored (授予……荣誉) in annual Touching China awards. “I am so proud of my result. I can write my name into history now and I will work harder and run faster. I hope my performance today will encourage more people.”
Now let’s congratulate to Su Bingtian! We hope Su Bingtian will have a better future and good luck to him!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．Why can we say Su Bingtian write his name into history
A．Because he won the gold medal of Tokyo Olympics.
B．Because he was the first Chinese runner to enter the Men’s 100m final round of Olympics.
C．Because he showed his success to the whole world.
D．Because he is the fastest man in the world.
32．Which one is the correct order about Su Bingtian
①He was honored in annual Touching China awards.
②He set a personal goal of 9. 89 seconds. ③He was born in Zhongshan, Guangdong.
④He set a new record of 9. 83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics Men’s 100m semifinals.
A．③②④① B．③①④② C．③④②① D．③②①④
33．What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “paid off” in Para. 5
A．付钱 B．还清 C．获得回报 D．盈利
34．What can we learn from Su Bingtian’s story
A．No pains, no gains. B．Failure is the mother of success.
C．The early bird catches the worm. D．A good beginning is half done.
35．Where can we most probably find the passage
A．In a storybook. B．In a travel magazine.
C．In a health report. D．In a magazine.
四、阅读判断
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
A fire started on some grasslands near a farm. The fire department (消防队) was called to put out the fire. But the fire was more than the fire department could deal with, so someone suggested that a nearby volunteer group should be called.
Even though there was some doubt that the volunteers would be of any help, the call was made. The volunteers arrived in an old fire truck.
They rushed straight toward the fire, drove right into the middle of the fire and stopped! The volunteer firefighters jumped off the truck and started spraying (喷) water in all directions. Soon, they put out most of the fire.
Watching all of this, the farmer was touched that the volunteer firefighters were so brave. He was thankful that his farm was saved. He gave the volunteers with $100,000 to express his thanks.
A local news reporter later asked the volunteer fire leader what they planned to do with the money. “That’s clear,” he replied. “The first thing we’re going to do is to fix the brakes (刹车装置) on our fire truck! …” “Hahaha!”
36．The fire was too big for the fire department to put out.
37．People were not sure that the fire could be put out with the help of the volunteer group.
38．The volunteer group wanted to put out the fire so much that they rushed into the middle of the fire.
39．There must be something wrong with the brakes on the fire department’s truck.
40．The volunteer firefighters would spend $100,000 fixing the brakes on their fire truck.
五、阅读补全句子
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
What should you do if a big fire happens at home There is no much time to think. People need to act quickly. The following rules will be helpful:
Shout out
If you smell smoke （烟）or see fire, shout out “fire”. Shout loudly to wake people up.
Call 119
Never try to put out a fire by yourself, even if it is a very small one! Call your parents or 119.
Keep down close to the floor
If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there.
It is easier to breathe and see where you are going. Take a wet towel （毛巾）to protect yourself from the fire and smoke.
Check the door
Check the door before you open it. Touch it with the back of your hand. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it.
Get out
If you can, get out of your home as quickly as you can. Don’t stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few seconds.
Don’t use the lift（电梯）
Never use the lift during a fire. Always use the stairs（楼梯）. A lift may stop at a floor while the fire is burning. It may also go wrong and keep you inside.
41．Why should you shout loudly if you smell smoke or see fire
Because shouting loudly can _____________.
42．Who can you call if there is a fire around you
You can call _____________.
43．What can you take to protect yourself from the fire and smoke
You can take _____________ to protect yourself from the fire and smoke.
44．What should you use during a fire, the lift or the stairs
You should use _____________ during a fire.
45．How many rules are there in the passage
There are _____________ rules in the passage.
六、阅读还原5选5
When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets. ____46____. They are different from us. Before you cross the street, ____47____. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. ____48____. If the lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustn’t cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. ____49____.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you’ll go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there, you can see the city very well. ____50____.
A．you must look to the right first and then the left
B．The traffic is the most dangerous time for them
C．That’ll be very interesting
D．Because the traffic goes on the left
E．Then the people on foot can cross the road
七、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Swimming is a good way to exercise. Do you know open water swimming It means swimming in the sea, a river or a lake. Open water swimming is ____51____ (enjoy), but there is a lot more to think about. It’s very important to know how ____52____ (keep) safe(安全的) in the water.
Most swimming ____53____ (pool) make sure that the water is comfortable enough for people to get into. However, in open water swimming, the water is often much ____54____ (cold), even in summer. It’s not the same ____55____ swimming in the pool. ____56____ many people like to wear a wetsuit(潜水衣) to help keep them warm.
If you want to swim in the open water, here ____57____ (be) some rules for you to follow. First, choose a safe place. You can ask the workers there and they can tell you the safest place. Next, never swim by ____58____ (you). Always have an adult swimmer beside you. Third, wear ____59____ bright swimming cap. It can help people find you ____60____ (easy) if something dangerous happens. Fourth, don’t swim too far and stay close to the river bank or the beach if you are in the sea.
Remember all these rules and you can have a great time swimming in the open water.
八、短文语境提示填空
短文填空，一空一词。
It was last summer. My wife Elsa, our little monkey Katy and I were ___61___ home to Greenwich Village in New York City. We had visited our friends in Washington D．C．It would ___62___ us about four hours to get home. Katy was not happy because she had to stay in the car all the way. She ___63___ here and there. “Put her in the back seat and give her ___64___ to eat.” I said to Elsa. Just then she jumped on my right arm and there was a big bang (重击) at once. Our car crashed(碰撞) into the car in front and caught fire. A moment later, the police arrived and they got us out of the car. “Oh, poor Katy is still in the car!” Elsa screamed (尖叫) and ran back to the burning car ___65___ the policemen could stop her. She opened the door but found Katy wasn’t there. While she was running back to us, there was a big explosion (爆炸). How ___66___! We looked everywhere but didn’t find Katy. So we had to start again for home, feeling sad.
Two months passed. It was about half past two in the morning and Elsa was lying awake in bed. She had dreamed about Katy. Suddenly she heard a strange sound. She woke me up and said to me, “Listen! Isn’t that a burglar (窃贼) ” We came downstairs ___67___ knives in our hands. There! The sound was coming from the front door. Then I opened the door. To our great ___68___, it was Katy!
九、补全对话7选5
阅读下面对话，从下列7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Jason! How was your winter vacation going
B: _____69_____ I watched Beijing Winter Olympics on TV.
A: Lucky you. What’s the most popular Winter Olympics design among kids and teenagers, Do you know
B: Of course. It certainly is the mascot (吉祥物) Bing Dwen Dwen. I couldn’t wait to hug and take photos with it at my first sight.
A: Me too. Firstly, Bing Dwen Dwen is a panda. _____70_____
B: _____71_____ In this way we don’t need to explain anything. Even foreigners can understand the certain culture easily.
A: What’s more, Bing Dwen Dwen wears a full-body shell. _____72_____
B: That is wonderful because it joins winter sports and modern technology together.
A: Moreover, there is a heart on each hand of Bing Dwen Dwen, showing kindness and love.
B: _____73_____
A．It looks like a panda.
B．It is made of ice and also looks like an astronaut in a space suit.
C．I agree.
D．It is China’s national treasure.
E．No wonder it has become one of the most popular Winter Olympics mascots in history.
F．Different countries have different culture!
G．Pretty good.
十、多句选词填空
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
cheer, volunteer, sign, lonely, notice
74．Hao Lei is a great boy! He always ________ to help others in his free time.
75．Those road ________ tell people how to get to Green Park.
76．He always feels ________ because he has no friends.
77．We are putting up ________ to tell people there will be a book sale next week.
78．—There is a soccer game in Centre Sports Club in the afternoon.
—Great! Let’s go to ________ for our favorite players.
十一、材料作文
生活中有很多危险，如：自然灾难、校园安全、家庭用水用电安全。新年在即，安全问题又冲上头条，请根据以下提示，就其中一点或几点，写一篇题为“Away from danger”的短文，探讨：你是如何理解安全的，如何做好自身防护？
要点如下：
1. 谈谈安全的重要性及不重视安全会带来哪些危害；
2. 从事前、事中、事后等角度，提出一些具体的建议。
要求：
1. 必须含有所有要点，并适当拓展；
2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息;
3. 词数100左右。
Away from danger
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10DBCDA DCACB 11--15DBAAB
二、完形填空
16．B 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．C
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A
三、阅读单选
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．D
四、阅读判断
36．A 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．B
五、阅读补全句子
41．wake people up 42．your parents or 119 43．a wet towel 44．the stairs 45．six##6
六、阅读还原
46．D 47．A 48．E 49．B 50．C
七、语法填空
51．enjoyable 52．to keep 53．pools 54．colder 55．as 56．So
57．are 58．yourself 59．a 60．easily
八、短文语境提示填空
61．driving 62．take 63．jumped 64．something 65．before 66．dangerous
67．with 68．surprise
九、补全对话
69．G 70．D 71．C 72．B 73．E
十、多句选词填空
74．volunteers 75．signs 76．lonely 77．notices 78．cheer
十一、材料作文
Away from danger
In our daily life, it’s important to keep ourselves away from danger. Exactly, the more we care about our own safety, the more happily we’ll live.
Among all of the dangerous things around us, I think we should notice the fire safety most. As a student, we can join in some activities to tell not only our neighbours but also strangers a lot about how to prevent it from happening. If there is a fire, it is better to run out of the building on fire right as quickly as we can. We should call the firemen for help at once. When something terrible happens, calming down seems more important. Also, why not take an active action to give a helping hand when they need you
Safety comes first. Hope everyone will be safe all year round.Unit7Topic2同步练习2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册
一、单项选择
1．— Mom, I am hungry. May I have some ________.
— Of course. But don’t eat too much.
A．bread B．noodle C．dumpling D．hamburger
2．There are many shared bikes in Changqing. You can ________ find one on the roads.
A．hardly B．quietly C．loudly D．easily
3．—________ class are you in
—I’m in Class 4.
A．What B．What’s C．How D．How many
4．—Run as ________ as you can. I’m sure you can win the race.
—I’ll try my best.
A．slowly B．quickly C．slow D．quick
5．—We need some apples to make apple juice. Could you please help me ________
—Sure!
A．turn it up B．cut it down C．pour them into D．cut them up
6．He is ill. I don’t know ________ he will come to school or not.
A．how B．weather C．what D．whether
7．I wonder if he ________ time tomorrow；if he ________ free, I’ll invite him to give a speech in our school.
A．will have; is B．has; will be C．will; have D．has; is
8．The Chinese football team don’t know ________ or not they will win the match. However, they will try their best.
A．what B．whether C．when D．which
9．We are not sure ________ he will come here tomorrow or not.
A．that B．/ C．if D．whether
10．After ________ the hot water into the tea cup, he then ________ some sugar.
A．adds; pours B．pouring; added C．pours; adds D．adding; poured
11．Li Ling’s mother wanted to know ________.
A．how did she study at school B．what she has studied at school
C．whether did she study hard at school D．if she studied hard at school
12．They don’t allow ________ in the waiting room.
A．to smoke B．smoking C．smokes D．smoked
13．To keep the classroom clean, please ________ waste paper whenever you see it.
A．throw away B．pick up C．put up D．send up
14．The twins dream to be writers when _______.
A．grow up B．pick up C．wake up D．get up
15．Mary asks me if I ________ to the zoo with her next Sunday. If it ________, I will go with her.
A．goes; is rainy B．will go; doesn’t rain C．will go; will rain D．goes; will be rainy
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Many people are superstitious(迷信的) about numbers. They think that there are lucky numbers and ___16___ numbers.
The number 13 is often considered(被认为) unlucky. In ___17___ parts of the world, buildings don’t have the ___18___ floor. People go from the twelfth to the fourteenth ___19___. Some door numbers are like that ___20___.
In Japan, the number 4 is considered unlucky because in Japan the word “four” is pronounced the same as the word “death”. The Japanese ___21___ give gifts of four knives, four napkins or four of anything.
___22___ are lucky numbers 7 is a lucky number in many places, and 8 is considered a lucky number both in Japan and China. In China, businesses often open ___23___ August 8, and many couples get married at 8: 08 on August 8. Some people ___24___ lucky numbers very deeply. They would like to get a telephone number with “8” or “6” in it, although it ___25___ them much more money. They think that the lucky numbers can really bring them good luck, and, at least no evidence(证据) says they can not.
16．A．true B．bad C．wise D．unlucky
17．A．every B．any C．some D．all
18．A．thirteen B．thirteenth C．thirty D．thirtieth
19．A．amount B．number C．room D．floor
20．A．as well B．and so on C．for example D．as though
21．A．usually B．always C．sometimes D．never
22．A．What B．Why C．When D．How many
23．A．in B．with C．at D．on
24．A．realize B．discuss C．believe D．promise
25．A．costs B．spends C．pays D．takes
三、阅读单选
International travel is popular, but visitors can run into trouble if they don’t know some basic “rules”. So, it’s important to learn about the cultures they’re visiting.
BRAZIL
In general. Brazilian culture is informal (随意的). Most Brazilians are very friendly, so it’s important to greet the people you meet. Women usually kiss on the cheek, but men usually just shake hands. Brazilians usually stand very close to each other while speaking. Even if this is unusual in your culture, try not to move away if it happens. If you go to a business meeting, you are not expected to take a gift.
On the other hand, if you are invited to someone’s house, you should take a gift—like flowers or chocolate. However, don’t take anything purple or black, as these colors have to do with death. If you are invited to dinner, arrive at least 30 minutes late, but always dress well, because a person’s appearance can be very important to Brazilians.
SAUDI ARABIA
Saudi Arabia is a very traditional country. It is important to greet the oldest or the most senior person first. People shake hands in business situations, but men and women do not touch in public. In a business meeting, do not start with business matters at once. Instead, start the conversation by asking about people’s family or health. Arrive on time for business meetings, but don’t be surprised if others are late. Being on time is less important in Saudi Arabia than it is in most western countries. Business dress is formal. Gifts are not expected at business meetings. If you are invited to a Saudi home, acceptable gifts are chocolate or coffee. Be careful not to admire the things the host owns, because he or she’ll feel necessary to give an item to you as a gift.
26．According to the writer, international travel is _______.
A．unforgettable B．popular C．interesting D．excellent
27．The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refers to _________.
A．kissing on the cheek when greeting
B．dressing formally when invited
C．preparing gifts at business meetings
D．standing very close when talking
28．If we are invited to a Brazilian dinner, we’d better _________.
A．dress informally B．bring purple flowers
C．be 30 minutes late D．ask about health
29．Which of the followings are mentioned in both countries in the passage
①greetings ②local snacks ③arriving time ④giving gifts ⑤dresses
A．①②③④ B．①②④⑤ C．②③④⑤ D．①③④⑤
30．Why does the writer write this passage
A．To ask more people to travel to different countries.
B．To introduce some basic rules in different cultures.
C．To teach tourists how to understand English culture.
D．To show different opinions about different cultures.
31．This passage is most probably from a _________.
A．magazine B．dictionary C．letter D．storybook
四、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符，“F”表示不相符。
In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. It is always on the fourth Thursday in November, and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. At this time, people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago. These travelers had a long, hard winter, and many of them died. In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.
32．Thanksgiving is always on the fourth Thursday in November.
33．Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for friends in the winter.
34．Only people in the United States eat traditional food on special holidays.
35．Most Americans celebrate it by having a big meal at home with their family.
36．Turkey, a large bird is almost always the main dish of this meal.
五、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面的短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。
Students in Japan are trying a new kind of traveling. In the past, they could only go to the museums. That was boring for the teenagers. They often went by bus. Many of them felt sleepy in the museum. But now they can go out of doors. They can go to factories, villages and many other places they like.
Experiential education(体验式教育) is now very popular in North America. It is also becoming more and more popular in Japan. Just look at the JTB, Japan’s biggest travel agency. It has more than 300 different travel programs for students and schools. More than 25 schools have taken part in the programs.
Where are the students going They travel to fishing villages in Kyushu and farming villages in China. Some even go to English classes in England. Wherever they go, they enjoy helping the disabled(残疾的). By doing so, they learn how to take care of others. It’s an experience that students will never forget.
Traveling in Japan also does the farmers and fishermen good. Now there are many people visiting their villages. Visitors’ coming every year brings them a lot of money and a better life.
37．Where could students in Japan go in the past
______________________________________________
38．Where is Experiential education popular
______________________________________________
39．How many different travel programs does JTB have for students and schools
______________________________________________
40．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
______________________________________________
41．Why is traveling in Japan good for farmers and fishermen
______________________________________________
六、阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don’t. ___42___
Many people like sports, but they don’t like the same sports. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a very popular sport. In others, it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. ___43___
Different people like different food. Some people do not like meat. ___44___ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They like rice better.
___45___ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale colors.
Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the countryside. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. ___46___
What do you like Have you got an idea
A．They like quiet music.
B．Not everyone likes the same color.
C．Millions of people watch the soccer games on TV.
D．Different people like different kinds of pets.
E．They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.
F．So they don’t raise pigs in their countries.
G．Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.
七、语法填空
根据短文内容，用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。
People send birthday greetings by using cards in both eastern and western countries. It is ____47____ (know) when and where exactly the tradition began. It is said that it might begin in England in the early ____48____ (nineteen) century. In those days people ____49____ (send) birthday cards when they couldn’t wish somebody a happy birthday in person.
In 1840 the first stamp ____50____ (use) in Britain and sending birthday cards became easier, cheaper and more popular. The ____51____ (develop) of color printing processes (工艺流程) in the 1930s also helped to increase sales of birthday cards.
Today cards are often given with a present, even when people can express ____52____ (they) wishes face to face. In recent times e-cards ____53____ (become) popular. Many people are starting to use e-cards instead of traditional cards because they are free, environmentally friendly and easy ____54____ (arrive). So will e-cards take place of paper cards ____55____ (complete) in ten or twenty years Probably not. For example, for kids and old people, they don’t use e-cards very often.
If our birthday ____56____ (come) soon, do you wish that at least one person could congratulate you with a beautiful card then
八、短文语境提示填空
A: Hello, everyone, welcome to the Voice of China. Last year, D&G, a brand from Italy, showed advertisement videos on the Internet, making fun of a Chinese lady eating western food with ____57____. Today, we interviewed Alex, how do you feel about the video
B: Watching the video made me feel really uncomfortable and I ____58____ how such low quality videos could ever be produced by an important company, such as D&G.
A: Do you think it’s really strange to eat western food like this
B: Of course not. Being ____59____ in an Italian-Chinese family, I prefer chopsticks to a fork at dining tables, which I am greatly ____60____ of. Chinese and other ____61____ people certainly do not need D&G to tell them how to eat western food.
A: Yes, although there is a huge difference between two kinds of cultures, at least, they should show the ____62____ respect. Do you think it will greatly influence the relationship between China and Italy
B: Not exactly. You know more than 400 years ago, Matteo Ricci（利玛窦）, a very famous Italian, brought the knowledge of chopsticks to Europe. This accident should in ____63____ way affect the strong historical respect between the two countries.
A: Yes, but as the saying goes, “As they make their own bed, so they have to lie on it.” A long ____64____ of Chinese pop stars have already refused to ____65____ D&G fashion show in Shanghai, so the show has been canceled. D&G had to say sorry to Chinese people and showed they had ____66____ but respect for China and the people of China.
九、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: What a delicious smell! ____67____
B: Beef dumplings. Would you like to try some
A: ____68____ Hmm, who taught you to make dumplings
B: My mum.
A: Well, they’re traditional Chinese food and they taste really delicious. Can I eat some more
B: Of course. ____69____
A: No, thanks. I’m afraid I’ll do something wrong.
B: Don’t worry. If you put your heart（心）into it, everything is possible.
A: I see. ____70____
B: Good. Then I’m going to write a short story about you.
A: ____71____ Are you going to describe how I’ll learn to make dumplings
B: That’s right. I think it’ll be interesting.
A．Yes, please.
B．Can I help you
C．You’re welcome.
D．Let me have a try.
E．What do you mean
F．What are you cooking, Amy
G．And do you want to learn to make them
十、多句选词填空
keep on, care about, went wrong,can’t wait, be more polite, go on,
72．Does your friend _____________ you when you are sad
73．Every term, we _____________ a school trip to the World Park.
74．Lots of things _____________ when making a card.
75．You should _____________ to your parents, don’t shout at them .
76．I _____________ to go on holiday with my family.
十一、材料作文
学校微信平台正在举行“生活中的DIY”征文比赛。小明打算写一篇如何制作水果沙拉的英语小短文参赛。小明总结了部分制作。
要点如下：
1. 准备一个大碗。
2. 把两个苹果洗净切成小块，放入大碗。
3. 把其他喜欢吃的水果 (例如梨和香蕉) 切成小块，放入大碗。
4.…….
要求：
内容须包括以上要点；将第4点补充完整；词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to make a fruit salad
A fruit salad is quick and easy to make
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1--10ADABD DABDB 11--15DBBAB
二、完形填空
16．D 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．D 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A
三、阅读单选
26．B 27．D 28．C 29．D 30．B 31．A
四、阅读判断
32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T 36．T
五、多任务混合阅读
37．In the past, they could only go to the museums.
38．In North America and in Japan.
39．More than 300. 40．那是学生永远难忘的经历。
41．Because visitors’ coming every year brings them a lot of money and a better life.
六、阅读还原
42．A 43．C 44．E 45．B 46．G
七、语法填空
47．unknown 48．nineteenth 49．sent 50．was used 51．development 52．their
53．have become 54．to arrive 55．completely 56．is coming
八、短文语境提示填空
57．chopsticks 58．wondered 59．born 60．proud 61．Asian##eastern 62．basic 63．no
64．list 65．attend 66．nothing
九、补全对话
67．F 68．A 69．G 70．D 71．E
十、多句选词填空
72．care about 73．go on 74．went wrong 75．be more polite 76．can’t wait
十一、材料作文
How to make a fruit salad
A fruit salad is quick and easy to make.
First, you have to get a big bowl ready. Wash two apples, and cut them into small pieces. Next, put them into the big bowl. You can also choose some other fruits you like, such as, pears and bananas. Cut them into small pieces too and put them into the bowl. Take out a bottle of cream and pour some in the bowl. Mix the fruit and cream together. Now a fruit salad is finished!Unit8Topic2同步练习2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册
一、单项选择
1．We have to ________ our trip because of the epidemic (疫情).
A．put off B．get off C．turn off D．take off
2．It’s time for me _______ goodbye to my mother school. I will never forget all my _______ love.
A．to say; teachers’ B．saying; teachers’ C．to say; teacher’s D．saying; teacher’s
3．Bill is ill and the doctor says his illness is the ________ of eating unhealthy food.
A．result B．reason C．habit D．hobby
4．There are many kinds of fruits, ________ apples, grapes, bananas, and so on.
A．for example B．such as C．just as D．such that
5．—How interesting it is ________ the kite in the street!
—It’s dangerous ________ you to fly the kite in the street. Stop doing that!
A．to fly; for B．flying; of C．to fly; of D．flying; for
6．It is important for you ________ as many English words as possible.
A．remember B．remembering C．to remember D．remembered
7．Don’t be afraid to ask for some ________ about ordering the meal.
A．suggestion B．method C．opinion D．advice
8．Everyone should ________ our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans ________ pollution.
A．protect；away B．protect；it C．protect；from D．protect；out
9．Lisa sings well. But I think my sister sings as ________ as her.
A．quietly B．more quietly C．beautifully D．more beautifully
10．—Did Mr. White tell you ________
—Yes. He said he went there in 2003.
A．when he traveled to Tibet B．how he goes to Wuhan
C．where he spent his holidays D．why did he visit Kunming
11．Some team members have given up, but Daniel will ________ with the project.
A．carry on B．depend on C．turn on D．operate on
12．________ is not easy for everyone to learn English well.
A．That B．It C．This D．Its
13．Your idea of a day on the beach sounds ________. Can I join you
A．lovely B．softly C．politely D．beautifully
14．It is better to ask someone for advice than ________ something.
A．risk doing B．risk to do C．to risk doing D．to risk to do
15．— The oil on the earth will ________ one day.
—I think so. We should make good use of it.
A．turn off B．use up C．depend on D．run out
二、完形填空
Do you know what clothes the Eskimos（爱斯基摩人）wear in cold weather Let me tell what their life is like!
The Eskimos live near the North Pole（北极）. There are only two seasons there, winter and summer. There are no spring ___16___autumn there. The winter nights are ___17___. You can’t ___18___the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never goes down and there is no night.
The Eskimos have ___19___clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and ___20___.
Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too ___21___there. The Eskimos ___22___make their houses from skins, snow or stones. When they ___23___in storm and can't get back home, they make house of snow. They ___24___these snow houses when the storm is over.
Life is ____25____for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.
16．A．not B．or C．and D．as
17．A．short B．warm C．long D．cold
18．A．see B．watch C．look D．look at
19．A．beautiful B．metal C．warm D．cool
20．A．goods B．drinks C．food D．shoes
21．A．cold B．hot C．dry D．wet
22．A．nearly B．hardly C．never D．have to
23．A．go out B．eat up C．keep on D．cut up
24．A．make B．leave C．stay D．break
25．A．personal B．interesting C．hard D．traditional
三、阅读单选
One of the problems career people(上班族) have in the morning is dressing for the office when there will be an evening party immediately followed, with no time to return home to change. The easiest solution is to keep a full set of toiletries (洗漱用品) and make-ups stored somewhere at the office. A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her “basic dresses” in the morning—the kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry. In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose(彻底变化) herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier(漂亮的) pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry. If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on.
26．What’s a problem for the career people from this passage
A．They must wear uniforms at work.
B．They have no dresses to wear.
C．They often have no time to change clothes for an evening party after work.
D．They have to go to the party.
27．The easiest solution is ____.
A．to keep a full set of toiletries and make-ups stored somewhere at the office
B．not to go to the party
C．to take a taxi home
D．to finish work earlier
28．If a woman is going to a party, she should wear ____ in the morning.
A．a nice dress B．a “basic dress” C．her uniform D．casual clothes
29．How long does it take a woman to change herself at least
A．About five minutes. B．About fifteen minutes.
C．About half an hour. D．About fifty minutes.
30．If a woman must wear a long dress for the party, she should ____.
A．wear it in the morning B．buy one in the shop
C．borrow one from her workmate D．bring it to the office
四、阅读判断
We often see people in different offices wear different clothes. In America, a businessman goes to work in a dark suit, with black shoes, socks and a tie. A reporter goes to work in old blue jeans, a work shirt and sneakers(运动鞋). These two kinds of clothes are suitable for their work.
If you are a college student who will leave school soon, before starting a job, you have to buy some new clothes. And you’d better have a look at“what everyone else is wearing”in the office. On certain(某种) kinds of business occasions, the men wear only suits with white shirts and dark ties. On others, men can wear jackets.
Dressing is very important. Without it, there is no successful fashion. It would be helpful if everyone looks at himself in the mirror before leaving home every morning.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
31．It’s very common to see people in different offices wear the same clothes.
32．If you are a student, you’d better know “what everyone else is wearing” in an office before working there.
33．Suits with white shirts and dark ties are for men on certain kinds of business occasions.
34．A reporter often goes to work in a dark suit.
35．Dressing is important for successful fashion.
五、阅读回答问题
Most middle school students wear uniforms. Some students like uniforms, but others don’t. However, recently, a Japanese government survey(政府调查) shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now because school uniforms are more fashionable(时尚的) than they were before.
I surveyed some Japanese students about what they thought about school uniforms. I asked them, “Do you like fashionable uniforms ” There were lots of different opinions(观点, 看法).
Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I don’t need to choose clothes every day. I think that fashionable uniforms are good. My high school uniform is fashionable, but there is a problem. Fashionable uniforms are too expensive.”
Miki said that she didn’t like fashionable uniforms because she didn’t want to spend too much money on uniforms. She thought that the uniforms should be changed(被改变). They should be cheaper and easier to get.
Mitsuaki said, “I don’t like school uniforms because I want to look different. I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many students want to wear uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is good. ”
根据短文内容，回答问题。
36．Do more students or fewer students like uniforms in Japan now
___________________________________________________________
37．What is the question of the survey
___________________________________________________________
38．How many students’ opinions are there in the passage
___________________________________________________________
39．Why does Hiromi like school uniforms
___________________________________________________________
40．Why do students not like school uniforms
__________________________________________________________
六、补全对话7选5
A: Hi, Bob. ___41___
B: Thank you. They are my new uniforms.
A: ___42___
B: Yes, we do.
A: Do you think it’s necessary to wear uniforms at school
B: Yes, I think so. ___43___
A: Do you like your uniforms
B: Yes. ___44___ Can you wear your own clothes after school
A: Of course. ___45___
B: That sounds great.
A．They can show good discipline.
B．How nice your clothes are!
C．We designed them by ourselves, and they look really nice.
D．Who will make uniforms for you
E．When do you have to wear uniforms
F．We can wear what we like after school.
G．Do you have to wear uniforms at school
七、改写句子
46．When does the plane take off The young man asks. （改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
The young man asks ________ the plane ________ off
47．To travel by plane is expensive. (用形式主语的句型改写)
It is ________ ________ ________ by plane.
48．Suzy noticed that they were entering her house through the window.(改为简单句)
Suzy noticed ________ ________ her house through the window.
49．Who is he talking with （用I don’t know改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
I don’t know ________ ________ ________ talking with.
50．Who is the girl with long black hair Can you tell us (合并为宾语从句)
八、将所给单词连成句子
51．normal, have, feelings, it’s, these, to
______________________________________________.
52．easy not is it thin keep to
_________________________________________.
53．how，go，we，can，to，airport，the
________________________________
54．to, it’s, here, great, today, be
_____________________________________________________________________________________.
55．father’s，what，opinion，your，is
_________________________________
56．Sam, a long time, deal with, it, the trouble, took, to (连词成句）
_________________________________________.
57．is, make, easy, it, not, for me, friends, to
_______________________________________________________.
58．the, is, to, not, same, be, it, necessary
___________________________________________.
59．important, it’s, to, very, do sports
__________________________________________________________.
九、多句选词填空
根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，每个限用一次。
looking through, come up with, died down, take a risk, depends on
60．Paul decided to ________ and try something new. He wanted to make a change.
61．I didn’t ________ ideas for what to buy for my mom.
62．Sam ________ his parents to look after him because he is disabled.
63．He was ________ a magazine while he was waiting for a bus.
64．After about an hour, the storm ________ and the sea became calm（平静的）again.
十、材料作文
一名学生就校服问题进行了调查，下面是他调查的结果。请根据内容，写一篇题目为“School Uniforms”的报告。
1. 50%的学生喜欢校服，他们认为校服美观、颜色好、整洁，可以当运动服，穿上校服后显得充满活力，符合学生的年龄特征。
2. 30%的学生不喜欢校服，他们认为校服不舒服、样式单调、不好看、过时了。他们认为学生的衣服应多样化，这样可以使生活多姿多彩。
3. 20%的学生对校服没有任何意见。
参考词汇: out of fashion（过时的）
要求:
1. 报告内容要包括调查的重点；
2. 上下文连贯、通顺；
3. 词数80左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10AAABA CDCCA 11--15ABACD
二、完形填空
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．D 21．A 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．C
三、阅读单选
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．D
四、阅读判断
31．F 32．T 33．T 34．F 35．T
五、阅读回答问题
36．More students. /More students like uniforms in Japan now.
37．Do you like fashionable uniforms
38．Three.
39．Because he doesn’t need to choose clothes every day.
40．①Too expensive. ②Everyone looks the same in uniforms.
六、补全对话
41．B 42．G 43．A 44．C 45．F
七、改写句子
46． when takes
47． expensive to travel
48． them entering
49． who he is
八、将所给单词连成句子
50．Can you tell us who the girl with long hair is
51．It’s normal to have these feelings
52．It is not easy to keep thin
53．How can we go to the airport
54．It’s great to be here today
55．What is your father’s opinion
56．It took Sam a long time to deal with the trouble
57．It is not easy for me to make friends
58．It is not necessary to be the same
59．It’s very important to do sports
九、多句选词填空
60．take a risk 61．come up with 62．depends on 63．looking through 64．died down
十、材料作文
School Uniforms
Wearing school uniforms or not is a hot topic in our school recently. So I did a survey about it among the students and you can know the results.
Most of the students like them. About 50% of students agree to have their school uniforms, and they have their own reasons. First, wearing school uniforms will make students look more active. Second, wearing school uniforms will make a school look tidy and clean. Third, school uniforms show you are students, and you will be much safer. They think school uniforms are very cool and nice. They suit them. They can wear school uniforms instead of sports clothes.
Others don’t like the school uniforms. 30% of the students feel the uniforms uncomfortable and the color is too boring. They think school uniforms are out of fashion. The style is simple. As students, they think they should wear different clothes and make the school and their life more colorful.
The rest of students have no opinion on it.Unit7Topic3同步练习2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册
一、单项选择
1．—Did Kangkang borrow any books from the library
—________
A．No, he can’t. B．Yes, he did. C．No, he doesn’t. D．Yes, he does.
2．—Can I take your order, madam
—Sure. Please show me your _________ .
A．menu B．ticket C．ID card D．prize
3．—What drink would you like
—Some ________, please.
A．beef B．apples C．juice D．carrots
4．No news ________ good news.
A．am B．are C．is D．be
5．— Shall we watch the new film tonight
— Why not I hear it has got a wonderful ________ in the newspaper.
A．conclusion B．review C．environment D．experience
6．—What ________ you ________ last Sunday
—I visited the Great Wall.
A．do; do B．did; did C．did; do D．do; did
7．________ Cathy ________ Sandy can go with you because they must stay at home.
A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but also
8．I’d like ________ beer.
A．two bowls B．two bottles C．two bowl of D．two bottles of
9．—Did Lily ________ the song Yesterday Once More last night
—No, she didn’t, but Mike ________.
A．sing; did B．sang; do C．sang; does D．sings; doing
10．— ________ Sam ________ I am interested in that concert.
— Well. I think I have to ask someone else to go with me.
A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but
11．I ________ the food to you in twenty minutes.
A．will send B．send C．sends D．sent
12．There is ________ milk in the fridge. I want to buy some.
A．a little B．a few C．little D．few
13．—Excuse me, how can I get to the park
—Walk along this road, and you’ll find it on the right ________.
A．school B．seat C．side D．office
14．Shenzhou XIV spaceship was sent up ______ on June 5th, 2022.
A．success B．successful C．successfully D．succeeded
15．She likes some different kinds of sports, ________ swimming and skating.
A．for example B．such as C．for instance D．such like
二、完形填空
What time is it There are many ways you can (1) the time. You may have a watch on your wrist(手腕) .You can look at a clock on the wall. You can listen to the radio or (2) a number on the telephone to get the time.
I has not always been (3) to know the time. A long time ago people looked at the (4) to tell the time. They could tell the time by looking at it in the sky: morning, noon or afternoon.
Around the year 1400, people began to use the hourglass(沙漏) . It was made (5) glass with sand in it. It was wide at both ends, (6) narrow ( 窄的) in the middle. The sand ran from one end to (7) in one hour. At the end of every hour people turned the glass over ant it began (8) .
Hundreds of years later a machine called (9) was invented. After that people made (10) clocks so that they could (11) them in their pockets. These pocket clocks were called watches. Then, during the first world war (战争) men started (12) their watches on their wrists. It was easier and faster to tell the time
16．make sure
A．look at B．write down C．find out
17．A．call B．read C．count D．write
18．A．different B．difficult C．easy D．important
19．A．earth B．sun C．moon D．satellite
20．A．by B．into C．from D．of
21．A．so B．and C．but D．or
22．A．another B．other C．others D．the other
23．A．once B．more C．again D．too
24．A．watch B．clock C．radio D．telephone
25．A．good B．cheap C．beautiful D．small
26．A．take B．bring C．carry D．get
27．A．wearing B．inventing C．making D．buying
三、阅读单选
When an ice cream sundae(圣代冰淇淋) cost much less, a boy entered a coffee shop and sat at a table. A waitress put a glass of water in front of him.
"How much is an ice cream sundae "
"Fifty cents," said the waitress.
The little boy pulled his hand out of his pocket and studied a number of coins in it. "How much is a dish of plain ice cream " he asked.
Some people were waiting for a table, and the waitress was not patient. "Thirty-five cents," she said angrily.
The little boy again counted the coins. "I will have the plain ice cream," he said. The waitress brought the ice cream and walked away. The boy finished, paid the money, and left.
When the waitress came back, she was surprised at what she saw. There were fifteen cents placed beside the empty dish. That was her tip.
28．The boy asked for the price of ______ at first.
A．a cup of coffee B．a plain ice cream
C．a bottle of water D．an ice cream sundae
29．The boy didn't buy the ice cream sundae because _____.
A．he thought it was too sweet
B．the ice cream sundae sold out
C．he thought it cost too much
D．he wanted to leave quickly
30．The waitress was _______ when the boy studied his coins.
A．surprised B．not worried
C．excited D．not patient
31．How much was the tip that the boy left for the waitress
A．30 cents. B．15 cents.
C．20 cents. D．50 cents.
四、阅读判断
Eating in England
Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about the place where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.
English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast-food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. Waiters and waitresses wear uniforms and are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. Small restaurants or fast-food restaurants are noisier but clean and pleasant, too.
In summer, English people like eating outside. People bring baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favorite food is pizza, and most kids hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food, fish and chips.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
32．The English always like eating at home.
33．There are a lot of foreign restaurants in England.
34．Waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear uniforms.
35．Some English kids like eating dumplings very much.
36．The most famous English food is pizza.
五、阅读回答问题
In the days when an ice cream sundae(圣代) cost very little, a 10-year-old boy named Mark entered his favorite restaurant all by himself and sat at a table.
A waitress put a glass of water in front of him and waited for him to order.
"How much is an ice cream sundae "
"Fifty cents," replied the waitress.
The little boy put his hand into his pocket and slowly counted his coins.
"What if I just order a dish of ice cream " he asked.
Some people were now waiting for a table and the waitress was angry. She wanted him to order quickly.
"Thirty-five cents," she said, losing her patience.
The little boy counted his coins again. "I'll just have the plain(普通的) ice cream then." he said.
The waitress brought him the ice cream, put the bill(账单) on the table and walked away. The boy finished the ice cream, paid the bill and left.
The waitress came back to clean the table and nearly cried at what she saw.
There, placed neatly beside the empty dish, was 15 cents-her tip. (小费)
37．How much money did Mark have
_______________________________
38．Why did Mark order the plain ice cream instead of sundae
_______________________________
39．When you eat in a restaurant, will you give a tip to the waiters or waitresses Why or why not
_______________________________
六、阅读还原6选5
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
My best friend Jack works in the same company as me. We often go to Nando’s for lunch because it is just next to our building and the food there is delicious.___40___ The first Nando’s opened in 1987 and now we can find the restaurant in 26 countries all over the world.
We usually finish working at 12：30 p.m. and then we will get to the restaurant in ten minutes. ___41___ We can see the beautiful scenes (景色) out of the window. Sometimes the restaurant is very busy during the lunch hours, so we have to wait a moment. ___42___ There are some onions and carrots in the chicken dish. Usually I’d like a bowl of tomato soup and a cheese sandwich. ___43___ The vegetable salad is his favorite. ___44___
What would you like to eat If you like sweet food, the strawberry ice cream in Nando’s will be a good choice for you.
A．We like sitting at the table by the window.
B．He often orders some mapo tofu with rice and a glass of green tea.
C．Jack doesn’t like meat at all.
D．Nando’s is a South African restaurant chain (连锁).
E．The chicken dish is the special in Nando’s.
F．What would you like for breakfast
七、语法填空
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr Zhang speaks very good English, but he doesn’t know much ___45___（Japan）. He went to Tokyo ___46___September 11th for a meeting. The meeting was over 4 days later.
The next morning he went to a park and then did some __47__（shop）. At noon, he was hungry, he went to ___48___（near）restaurant and sat down at a table. A man came up to him and asked ___49___he needed. He said he wanted noodles. He spoke to him ___50___ English, but the man didn’t know English. Mr Zhang looked around, no one was eating noodles.
When he saw a picture of paper on his table, he had ___51___idea. He took out a pen from his bag and ___52___（write）the Chinese words of the food on the paper. He showed the paper to the man. The man smiled and said “OK”. Very soon he ___53___（bring）him a bowl ___54___ delicious hot noodles.
八、短文首字母填空
Read the Passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格问其入适当的单词，使其内容通顺,每空格限填词，首字母已给)
Dinner in the Sky
Are you afraid of height If yes. we are sorry to tell you that you will miss a wonderful dinner in the sky. Diner in the sky can of course make an e____55____ that it is hard for you to forget.
In tact, the idea of Dinner in the Sky is developed by a Belgian company. The dinner is hosted at a table floating at a height of 50 metres. A team of professionals help make the table s____56____ in the air. Of course, dinner is not the only choice. Breakfast in the sky, lunch in the sky, meeting in the sky ...just whatever you w____57____.
What’s more, Dinner in the Sky can take p____58____ anywhere. It has been operated in more than 15 countries. If there is an open ground of 500 square metres, get ready to take action.
You may wonder whether it is safe to have dinner in the sky. But don’t worry about that. Dinner in the Sky is a completely safe way to e____59____ life. The Belgian company provides this special service according to safety. It is designed and examined strictly according to the International Safety Standard. That is probably the r____60____ why it is still flying in the sky. So are you getting interested If you want to have a s____61____ memory, try Dinner in the Sky.
九、短文选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
worth dish tell in sell most go make send happy
Dear Daniel,How are you these days I have some good news ____62____ you.
The first Ren’ai International Food Festival ____63____ very well, and the results were ____64____ the effort. Both the parents and the teachers loved the food. Maria cooked very successfully. She sold 35 ____65____of beef curry. Jane cooked more successfully. She sold 45 Indian curries. I cooked the most successfully. I ____66____ 50 bowels of fried rice. But ____67____ popular food was fried noodles. The students were happy, and I think you will be as ____68____ as all the students. We worked very hard, and ____69____ the end we ____70____ over 1500. We’ll ____71____ the money to you.
十、补全对话4选4
A: Welcome! This way, please.
B: ____72____
A: Here is a table by the window. Is it OK for you
B: OK. I’ll take that table.
A: Sit down, please. Here is the menu.
(A few minutes later.)
A: ____73____
B: Sure. I’d like Italian pizza.
A: ____74____ We have different kinds of juice.
B: Let me see. I think I’ll have a bottle of apple juice.
A: ____75____
B: No, that’s all.
A: OK. Wait a moment, please.
A．Anything else
B．Thank you!
C．May I take your order
D．Would you like something to drink
十一、材料作文
请以“Healthy Eating”为题写一篇作文。
提示:
1. 健康饮食的重要性（be important for, give us energy, build up）；
2. 良好的饮食习惯（choose the right food, have enough food, keep a balanced diet, have different kinds of foods, eat regularly）。
要求:
1. 要点齐全，语言流畅，表达清楚；
2. 书写规范，字迹清楚；
3. 80词左右。
Healthy Eating
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10BACCB CCDAC 11--15ACCCB
二、完形填空
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．A
三、阅读单选
28．D 29．C 30．D 31．B
四、阅读判断
32．F 33．T 34．T 35．F 36．F
五、阅读回答问题
37．Fifty cents.
38．Because he wanted to save fifteen cents to give the waitress a tip.
39．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：Yes. Because I want to show them my respect.
六、阅读还原
40．D 41．A 42．E 43．B 44．C
七、语法填空
45．Japanese 46．on 47．shopping 48．the nearest 49．what 50．in
51．an 52．wrote 53．brought 54．of
八、短文首字母填空
55．(e)xperience 56．(s)afe 57．(w)ant 58．(p)lace 59．(e)njoy 60．(r)eason 61．(s)pecial
九、短文选词填空
62．to tell 63．went 64．worth 65．dishes 66．sold
67．the most 68．happy 69．in 70．made 71．send
十、补全对话
72．B 73．C 74．D 75．A
十一、材料作文
Healthy Eating
Healthy eating is important for us in our daily life. Food can give us energy and help us build up our bodies. How can we have healthy eating habits
First, we should choose the right food and have enough clean food each meal. Second, it’s important for us to keep a balanced diet. Different foods help us in different ways. We should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk, meat and fish. Third, we should eat regularly.
If we do like this, we’ll be strong and healthy, and we’ll do well in our study.Unit5Topic2同步练习2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册
一、单项选择
1．——How is your grandma
——She’s fine. She used to_____TV at home after supper. But now she is used to_____out for a walk.
A．watch;go B．watching;go C．watching;going D．watch;going
2．Li Lei is as ________ as his father.
A．funny and outgoing B．more funnier and outgoing C．funnier and more outgoing D．more funny and outgoing
3．— Jack is a(n) ________ young man.
— That’s true. He always feels nervous(紧张的) when he speaks in front of many people.
A．friendly B．shy C．honest D．bored
4．Jane invited her aunt to have dinner last night, but she ________ to come because she had a flu(流感).
A．refused B．promised C．prepared D．lost
5．We all sat in the front of the hall ________ we could hear clearly.
A．so that B．in order to C．though D．instead
6．—What are you going to give your mother for her birthday
—I'm not sure. But I'll buy her ___________.
A．something special B．anything special C．somebody special D．everything special
7．— That’s ________. There are no workers in the bank.
— It’s a self-service (自助的) bank.
A．safe B．unfair C．strange D．boring
8．—The little mouse in a red hat is really ________. Who painted it
—Tom did. He is good at painting.
A．lovely B．easy C．cheap D．ugly
9．—What does Yu Gong Moves a Mountain tell us
—It tells us we should never give up ________ there are difficulties in front of us.
A．even though B．but C．however D．unless
10．—Are you as ________ as Mr. Huang, Mary
—Sure. And we are good friends.
A．friendlier B．friendliest C．friendly D．much friendlier
11．Betty skates ________ than I, but she doesn’t skate ________ my brother.
A．better; so good as B．better; so well as
C．better; as good as D．much well; as well as
12．— What do you think of your Junior Middle School life
— I think it is colorful, _________ I am always busy.
A．if B．though C．while D．however
13．—Does Tara often get up as ________ as Tina
—No, she doesn’t.
A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．the earliest
14．—Which subject is more important, English or Chinese
—I think ______ of them are useful.
A．either B．both C．none D．all
15．—Usually, it’s a little difficult to _____________ some correct advice.
—Yeah, but if you do, it will be helpful for you.
A．keep B．refuse C．invite D．accept
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
My name is Stephen. The first fourteen years of my life were excellent. Let me tell you about a ____16____ day in my life.
Every morning, my mom ____17____ me up softly and takes time to listen to my dreams. Then the ____18____ of breakfast carries me downstairs. At dinner, we eat and tell stories about our day ____19____.
____20____ a few months ago, my parents told me that soon I’m going to have a little sister. Ugh! Fourteen years, I’ve been the centre of my family. I haven’t had to share my parents with anybody. Also, I will ____21____ share my bedroom with the baby. Mom won’t have time to listen to my dreams any more. No way!
Today, Mom and Dad are coming home from the hospital with my new sister, and I am just going to tell them to take her back. I don’t want to share my parents or my ____22____. Here they are. Dad is carrying some pink blankets. Is the baby ____23____ there Is she that small Mom hugs（拥抱）me and kisses the top of my head. Before I know it, Dad puts the baby in my lap. And then something ____24____ happens. My baby sister reaches out for my finger（手指）! I think she knows that I’m her big brother and she likes me already.
Hey, maybe ____25____ a little sister won’t be so bad. I believe Mom and Dad have enough love for both of us.
16．A．hard B．great C．busy D．right
17．A．takes B．puts C．turns D．wakes
18．A．smell B．look C．sound D．feel
19．A．quickly B．carefully C．happily D．easily
20．A．So B．Because C．And D．But
21．A．have to B．may C．can D．had better
22．A．kitchen B．bedroom C．bathroom D．dining room
23．A．outside B．beside C．behind D．inside
24．A．amazing B．funny C．boring D．usual
25．A．holding B．carrying C．having D．being
三、阅读单选
Feelings are difficult to deal with（处理）, it’s very important to begin teaching kids about their feelings as early as possible because their feelings affect（影响）every choice they make. A child who can say, “I’m a little angry with you about what you did,” is less likely（有可能的）to get into fights. They can use clear sentences to express their feelings.
A good way to help kids deal with feelings is to set an example for them. Parents should often share their feelings with kids in their daily life. A parent could say to the kid, “I feel sad that you don’t want to share your toys with your sister.” Another great way to help kids learn about feelings is to discuss how different roles in TV plays may feel. When watching TV, a parent could stop and ask the kid, “ ▲ ” Then, discuss the feelings that the person may be experiencing and the reasons.
Doing so can teach children empathy. Young children think the world centers are around them, so it can be a good way for them to learn other people have feelings, too. When young children can understand other people’s feelings, they are less likely to do bad things to them. For example, if a child knows that pushing his friend to the ground may make his friend sad, he will be less likely to do so. What’s more, teaching a kid about feelings will help him become mentally（精神上）strong. Kids who have the skills to deal with their feelings will be so confident that they can face and manage whatever life throws in the way.
26．Kids who understand their feelings are more likely to ________.
A．shout to their friends B．fight with others C．use clear sentences to express their feelings D．make wrong choices
27．Which of the following sentence can be put in the ___▲___
A．What can we learn from his story B．What do you think of his feelings right now
C．Which is your favorite actor in the play D．What will happen（发生）next
28．The underlined word “empathy” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．上进心 B．同理心 C．自尊心 D．求知心
29．According to the passage, we can infer that ________.
A．it’s easy for kids to understand their feelings
B．parents should teach kids about their feeling as early as possible
C．children can be healthier if they can deal with their feelings well
D．teaching kids about feeling can help them live a happier life
四、阅读判断
Are you happy most of the time Or do you easily get angry sometimes Everyone has a different temperament. It is usually believed that both genes and environment may influence people’s temperaments in different ways. Scientists have found that the season of the birth also plays a role.
Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, the students needed to finish some questions to know which of four kinds of temperaments they most had. From the questions, scientists found that the students always answered something like “My mood often changes for no reason.” and “I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky.” These answers were then connected with their birthdays.
They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer.
The study also found that those born in fall less probably had a mood of depression which may easily drive them to cry, while those in winter were not easier to be angry.
Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to control people’s moods even in adult life. “It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders.” scientist Xenia Gonda told the Telegraph.
根据上文内容判断正（T）误（F）
30．Ages probably may influence people’s temperaments according to paragraph 1.
31．The underlined word “depression” most probably means sadness.
32．The answers to the questions of the study were matched with their birthdays.
33．People born in winter get sad or happy more easily.
34．The best title of this passage is “The Influence of Genes”.
五、阅读回答问题
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Need a reason to be happy Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of Happiness. The United Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to tell us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.
It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of “Happy Heroes”—people who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.
The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. “It’s exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy.” Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said.
The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is “Happier Together”. It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us. The theme for 2020 International Day of Happiness is “Happiness For All, Together”, the UN states. For the year 2021, the theme of the International Day of Happiness is “Happiness For All, Forever”. It means that people from all around the globe should feel happy no matter what the circumstances are. This year’s theme also suggests that people should always try to be happy in their life.
35．When is the International Day of Happiness
______________________________________
36．Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness
______________________________________
37．Who are “Happy Heroes”
______________________________________
38．How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos
______________________________________
39．What is the theme of 2021 Day of Happiness
______________________________________
六、阅读还原5选5
Nowadays, no matter（无论）how young or old we are, we have to deal with many different kinds of things in our daily lives. ___40___ Others can make us feel stressed out （承受极大压力）. As students, we also have to deal with a lot of pressure（压力）from schoolwork, interpersonal relationships（人际关系） and other aspects（方面）enough to face pressure. If we don’t have enough confidence, we will feel too stressed out to know how to deal with it. ___41___
First, we must be confident enough to face pressure. If we don’t have enough confidence, we will feel too stressed out to know how to deal with it.
___42___ Drawing pictures, singing songs or playing games are useful to relax us. They can develop our interests and hobbies as well.
___43___ We should learn to ask for help if we are under much pressure. Our family members or friends will help us and teach us how to face it. At the same time, we should talk to our families or friends as often as possible. ___44___ This can help them understand us better.
Last but not least, we should keep good relationships with our families and friends.
Let’s relieve（缓解）the pressure together to make us stronger and better.
A．Second, we can do something we like to help us relax.
B．Too much pressure is not good for our development.
C．In this way, we can share our thoughts and opinions.
D．Some of them can make us feel pleased or relaxed.
E．Learning how to deal with pressure is important.
七、语法填空
阅读短文, 然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Are you feeling unhappy or do you forget how great you are These are ____45____ (sixth) ways to make you feel good.
Look at the mirror and say to ____46____ (you) “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound good, but it ____47____ (real) works!
Do something nice for someone. ____48____ (help) others always makes you feel good. Smile! Be ____49____ (friend) to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
Learn something new! Have you always ____50____ (want) to decorate your own room or learn how to swim Go for it! New challenges are fun.
Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! Write down your thoughts, ____51____ (dream) or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.
八、短文首字母填空
在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
Anger is a common and healthy human feeling. But when it gets out of control, it can cause problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life. E____52____ gets angry sometimes. Although being angry is natural, what you do when you feel angry is important. This is difficult for kids and even for adults, too.
These ideas may be u____53____ to solve the problem which is troubling you. First, exercise can be good for people who are trying not to lose their tempers (脾气) because it’s a way of releasing (释放) energy and stress. For example, you will feel good to dance around your room w____54____ your favorite music! Second, get into the habit of s____55____ how you’re feeling and why. If you’re having trouble with your temper, talk with your parents or friends and tell them what you’re trying to do. Words help you s____56____ your feelings and receive understanding from others. Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase slowly, such as ‘relax’ or ‘take it easy’ to yourself while breathing. Besides, you’d better think of people and things you are thankful for because you c____57____ be angry and thankful at the same time.
Being angry is never a reason for giving up your work or influencing (影响) the people around you. Remember: life will always be filled with pain, frustration and some other unexpected trouble. You can’t change that, but you can change your way to face that. Learning to control your angry responses can help you stay a____58____ from being even unhappier.
九、短文选词填空
interesting time enjoy four large find although even to talents
Everyone always remembers his or her favorite teacher. Mine was named Mrs. Thompson, ________59________ she allowed us all to call her Mama T. She was loved by all of her students. She saw all of our_________60_________ and encouraged us, rather than pointing out our failures. In the ________61________ grade, I had to stand in the back row with the boys when having our school pictures taken. My feet were very big. I wore a ladies' size 8. I remember Mama T holding her left foot next to mine and saying that her feet were_________62_________. She wasn't laughing at me, she was just very humorous（幽默的）. ________63________ when she reprimanded（训诫）students, she tried ________64________ the humor in the situation so as not to make them feel bad.
I was interested in reading and writing. Once, we were asked to write a short story about the Civil War. I created a（n）________65________ soldier. I still remember the expression on Mama T's face when she read the story_________66_________ the class. I was happy that I could make her smile. Many years later, I received a letter from her. She told me that she and her family were doing well. She also told me how much she had always_________67_________ my writing. That one person, who had taught hundreds of children in her life, took_________68_________ to notice me. That really touched my heart!
十、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。
A: Hey, Mona! You look unhappy. __69__
B: My brother Jim lost my book.
A: Oh. Did he say sorry to you
B: Yes, he did. __70__
A: Did you finish reading the book
B: No, I didn’t. __71__
A: You should talk about it with your parents. Maybe they’ll buy you a new one.
B: That’s a good idea.
A: And don’t be angry with Jim again. __72__
B: You’re right. __73__
A: No problem.
A．But I’m still angry with him.
B．Thank you for your advice.
C．Although he’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
D．You should go to the doctor.
E．What happened
F．What did your brother do
G．What should I do
十一、材料作文
健康对我们来说非常重要，但很多人不知道该如何保持健康。根据下面表格的提示，以 “Good Ways to Keep Healthy” 为题写一篇100词左右的短文。
要求：倡仪 “健康生活”，从三个方面说明如何保持健康。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。
1. food a balanced (均衡) diet, vegetables, fruit, less meat
2. exercise do more exercise, take a walk
3. happiness keep happy, make friends, smile
Good Ways to Keep HealthyIt’s very important for us to keep fit. But do you know the ways to keep healthy
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10DABAA ACAAC 11--15BBABD
二、完形填空
16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．C
三、阅读单选
26．C 27．B 28．B 29．D
四、阅读判断
30．F 31．T 32．T 33．F 34．F
五、阅读回答问题
35．On March 20th.
36．To remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.
37．They are people who did so much to bring happiness to others.
38．Excited.
39．Happiness For All, Forever.
六、阅读还原
40．D 41．E 42．A 43．B 44．C
七、语法填空
45．six 46．yourself 47．really 48．Helping 49．friendly 50．wanted 51．dreams
八、短文首字母填空
52．(E)verybody##(E)veryone 53．(u)seful 54．(w)ith 55．(s)aying 56．(s)how 57．(c)an’t 58．(a)way
九、短文选词填空
59．although 60．talents 61．fourth 62．larger 63．Even
64．to find 65．interesting 66．to 67．enjoyed 68．time
十、补全对话
69．E 70．A 71．G 72．C 73．B
十一、材料作文
Good Ways to Keep Healthy
It’s very important for us to keep fit. But do you know the ways to keep healthy Let me tell you about them now.
First, we should have a balanced diet. We are supposed to eat vegetables and fruit more every day and eat meat less. Drinking milk and much water every day is necessary, too. Don’t eat junk food. It isn’t healthy. Second, doing more exercise is important to us. We can do many sports such as running, swimming, play basketball and so on. Of course, taking a walk after dinner is also good. Third, keep happy. We should learn to be happy. We can get happiness by making friends and keeping smiling.
I hope you will be healthy and happy.Unit6Topic2同步练习2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册
一、单项选择
1．The bottle ________water.
A．full of B．fill with C．is full of D．is fill with
2．Which of the following is NOT a compound word (合成词)
A．railway B．tour C．housework D．grandson
3．It was getting to rain ________ I arrived at the station.
A．as B．while C．when D．as soon as
4．Jack was listening to music ________ he was riding his bike.
A．while B．when C．after D．where
5．They read the article very carefully ________ they can find out the answer as fast as possible.
A．as soon as B．so that C．as long as D．now that
6．It’s very dangerous for us to play phones ________ we are walking on the street.
A．so B．while C．until D．unless
7．—Next month we’re going somewhere interesting ________ the holiday begins.
—Sounds good!
A．in order that B．as soon as C．though D．so that
8．The girl was talking on her mobile phone ________ she was driving.
A．until B．while C．before D．after
9．—What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening
—I was doing my homework ________ my father was watching news on TV.
A．when B．as soon as C．while D．where
10．—Where can I see a doctor
—There is a ________ on the street corner.
A．post office B．supermarket C．hospital D．railway station
11．Gina’s books ___________ in the room.
A．is everywhere B．are everywhere
C．is at everywhere D．are at everywhere
12．I’m sorry to keep you for so long.
A．wait B．waits C．to wait D．waiting
13．Mr. Black walked around and offered help ________we were doing an experiment.
A．while B．before C．after D．until
14．Chinese player Su Bingtian made history this summer in the 100-meter running _________ at the Tokyo Olympic Games.
A．discussion B．vacation C．competition D．instruction
15．— David, why are you so excited
— My father has made a ________ that he will take me to climb Mountain Tai next month.
A．face B．promise C．direction D．wish
二、完形填空
Xinjiang is a very interesting place to have a great time. But do you know anything about the four ____16____ in Xinjiang Here is something about ____17____. In ____18____ parts of Xinjiang, spring is too short. ____19____ usually comes in April and ends in May. Summer is from late May to August. It’s often very ____20____ in the day but quite cool at night. Autumn is the best season. It ____21____ from September, and goes to October. It’s ____22____ and the weather is quite warm. You can eat a lot of good and sweet ____23____ here. So there are many people here on holidays. And a lot of them come from Japan, the USA, Canada, Australia and many other ____24____. They come to visit Xinjiang at this time of the year. They are really relaxed. Winter is long here. It lasts from November to March and it is very cold. There is much ____25____ everywhere in winter. You need to wear a lot of warm clothes.
16．A．places B．years C．seasons D．inventions
17．A．him B．her C．you D．them
18．A．many B．much C．little D．few
19．A．That B．It C．This D．There
20．A．cool B．cold C．hot D．wet
21．A．begins B．ends C．comes D．finishes
22．A．sunny B．rainy C．windy D．snowy
23．A．vegetables B．grass C．food D．fruit
24．A．villages B．countries C．cities D．towns
25．A．snow B．rain C．wind D．storm
三、阅读单选
What can you do to stay in good health when you travel There are a few things you should remember.
A holiday should be a way to relax, but very often it’s not. You may spend most of your time traveling to so many places. This can be very exhausting, and you may have a terrible headache (头痛) after a few hours. Remember you will get sick easily if you are very tired. When traveling, you should sometimes sit down for a few hours in a nice place.
Enough sleep is also important during(在……期间) your trip. If you have trouble sleeping at night, don’t be afraid to change (变换) rooms or hotels. If you want to stay out late at night, be sure to sleep for an hour or two during the day.
Finally, good eating is necessary when you travel. To stay healthy, you should eat different kinds of food and be careful about how much you eat. Too much food is not good for you.
26．How many things should you remember when traveling
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
27．How can you keep yourself healthy when traveling
A．By keeping changing hotels. B．By always sitting there for a long time.
C．By sleeping for one or two hours at night. D．By eating different kinds of food.
28．What does the underlined word “exhausting” mean in Chinese
A．令人惊讶的 B．令人疲劳的 C．令人高兴的 D．令人激动的
29．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Traveling should be a way for you to relax yourself.
B．You will become sick easily if you are very tired.
C．You can change rooms or hotels if you can’t sleep well.
D．You should eat much food to keep warm during your travel.
四、阅读判断
读下面的文章，然后回答文章后面的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。
Welcome to New York!
★ Public transport
In New York, there is a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to take the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys because it’s much cheaper. But in fact you can go to many places on foot, such as the Empire State Building and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!
★ Hotels
There are lots of good hotels in New York, and the best is the Plaza. But you don’t have to pay a lot to stay in the city. There are lots of smaller hotels near Central Park.
★ Eating out
There are many kinds of food in New York and you needn’t eat at McDonald’s every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.
★ Shopping
Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices. You have to pay a special 8% tax (税) on everything you buy in New York.
★ Places to visit
There are many places to visit in New York ― Times Square, the Statue of Liberty (自由女神像), etc. And you shouldn’t go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the beauty of the city.
30．From paragraph (段) 2, we can know that the Plaza is the name of a hotel.
31．When you visit New York, you should eat at McDonald’s every day.
32．New York is not a good place for shopping because you have to pay more money for the things you buy.
33．From the passage we can learn that the writer thinks New York is a good city to visit.
五、多任务混合阅读
Once, a gentleman was traveling on a bus. He felt thirsty and got off at a station in search of water. However, before he got back to the bus, it left and he missed it. The man decided to find a place for a day’s stay. He went to the nearby hotels to ask for a room but found none.
At last he reached a small hut (小屋). He asked the owner of the hut _________ he could stay in his house for a day or not. The owner agreed. On that day the owner served him food and gave him a room to stay in, but did not ask for or expect anything in return.
At night when it was about eight o’clock, the gentleman heard a knock at the door. The owner opened the door. A well-dressed man entered and asked the owner to pay his debts (债务).
The gentleman came to know that the owner was in need of money. The next morning he left some money and a note on the table in the room and left. When the owner saw the money, he found that there was also a note. It read, “You helped me but did not expect anything from me. Yesterday I heard the conversation between you and the stranger and came to know that you were in need of money. This is what you need.”
1题完成句子；2题在横线上填上适当的词；3-4题简略回答问题；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
34．The gentleman felt thirsty and got off at a station ________.
35．________
36．How did the gentleman travel
________________________
37．What did the gentleman leave the next morning
________________________
38．________________________
六、阅读还原5选4
阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文意思完整, 语句连贯。有两项为多余选项。
Suppose you’re in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But if you can’t speak the language, it can be a problem. What will you do ___39___
◆Know the place you want to go.
You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. ___40___ Whatever it is, if you do a little homework to remember its name, you can ask the way much more easily.
◆___41___
If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As the old saying goes, “A picture can say a thousand words.”
◆Use body language.
Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go. For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air.___42___
Most important of all, be polite when asking the way. Finally, you’ll find your way.
A．Take a map or a picture.
B．Make sure you can find the place.
C．Good pronunciation is very important.
D．It may be a place of interest, or simply a street.
E．It gives people an idea of where you are going.
F．Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country.
七、语法填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top but then it started raining a little ___43___ we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there ___44___ (be) too many people. When we ___45___ (get) to the top, it was raining really ___46___ (hard). We did not have ___47___ (a) umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see ___48___ (something) below. My father didn’t bring enough money. So we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!
八、短文语境提示填空
A trip to the Luofu Mountain
On 9th September, my friends and I went to climb the Luofu Mountain. We looked ____49____ to the top of the mountain.
At 8:00 am we arrived at the foot of the mountain. We got ____50____ of the car. We went ____51____ the gate. Then we came to a pool with beautiful fountain springs. There is a big temple. It is ____52____ for Buddhism(佛教). Millions of people visit the temple every year.
There are all ____53____ of plants in the mountain. Most of the trees are several hundred years ____54____. Many birds are ____55____ in the trees. The trees are tall and big. The air is very ____56____.
After a long climbing we were all ____57____. But we didn’t give up. At 11:50 am we got to the ____58____ of the mountain at last. We were very happy to enjoy the distant scenery. We took some photos in order to remember the wonderful experience.
What a good time we had!
九、短文选词填空
scary also finish he since but night young get trip
Three-year-old Jackson and his seven-year-old sister, Freya, reached the top of a 3,000-meter mountain, led by climber dad Leo. Jackson has become the ___59___ climber to reach the top of such a high mountain. Jackson with his father, Leo, and his sister, Freya, ___60___ the trip together. They were with Jackson all the way. Jackson’s father Leo carried ___61___ part of the way. Leo said, “I enjoyed the climb by myself and I ___62___ enjoyed the happiness together with my children.” Freya made the ___63___ without any help. She said, “I found it was fun and ___64___ during the trip. I’m proud of (为……感到骄傲) myself.”
Leo celebrated his 40th birthday at the top of the mountain on the Switzerland-Italy order (边界). He said, “It’s great ___65___ to the top. I knew it was a big risk, ___66___ we never felt out of our depth (超出本身的能力).”
The family spent three ___67___ on the top of the mountain from July 25, 2020, though they were in freezing temperatures and strong winds. It was 153 years ____68____ American William Coolidge had climbed this mountain for the first time.
十、补全对话6选5
选取适当的句子完成对话。（有多余项）
A: Hey, Joy, This is Steve, calling from the Tianmen Mountain of Zhangjiajie!
B: Hi, Steve, You are already in Zhangjiajie Great to hear you! ____69____
A: Oh, amazing! You know, Zhangjiajie is famous for its steep (陡峭的) mountains, which are quite different from those in our country.
B: Really ____70____
A: No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car (缆车).
B: That was also an exciting experience, I suppose. ____71____
A: For five days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday, work comes first.
B: What a pity! Given more time, you could visit more places of interest. How about the food there
A: ____72____ As a real foodie, I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here. And so do my family.
B: You do
A: Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Huanglong Cave. It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves (岩溶洞) in the world and it has attracted so many travelers.
B: Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back
A: ____73____ I’ll see you in a few days. Talk to you soon.
B: Thank you. Have a nice journey!
A．No problem.
B．It tastes delicious.
C．Who did you go with
D．What do you think of it
E．How long will you stay there
F．Did you climb the mountain on foot
十一、话题作文
Write at least 60 words on the topic of “A holiday in ________”, using the following questions for reference. (请根据提示问题，以“________的假期”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格)
Suggested questions:
(1) Where did you spend your last summer holiday
(2) What was the weather like there
(3) What did you do there
(4) How did you feel about the holiday
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10CBCAB BBBCC 11--15BDACB
二、完形填空
16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．A
三、阅读单选
26．C 27．D 28．B 29．D
四、阅读判断
30．T 31．F 32．F 33．T
五、多任务混合阅读
34．in search of water
35．whether
36．By bus.
37．Some money and a note.
38．大约晚上八点，这位绅士听见了敲门声。
六、阅读还原
39．F 40．D 41．A 42．E
七、语法填空
43．so 44．were 45．got 46．hard 47．an 48．anything
八、短文语境提示填空
49．forward 50．out 51．through 52．famous 53．kinds 54．old 55．singing
56．fresh 57．tired 58．top
九、短文选词填空
59．youngest 60．finished 61．him 62．also 63．trip 64．scary
65．to get 66．but 67．nights 68．since
十、补全对话
69．D 70．F 71．E 72．B 73．A
十一、话题作文
A holiday in Qingdao
Last summer vacation, my family and I went to Qingdao by train. There was always sunshine and fresh air, which made us so comfortable. We went to the seaside, the sea was as blue as the sky, and bathing in the sunshine on the beach, was really an enjoyable thing. I also picked up a lot of colorful shells with my little sister.
I like Qingdao very much, and if I got a chance, I hope to come here again, it is such a beautiful and comfortable place.Unit5Topic1同步练习2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册
一、单项选择
1．After entering high school, Andrew made friends with some other students with the same ________ and started the DIY Club together.
A．height B．interest C．quality D．personality
2．—I’ve just received a WeChat message — “ttyl” . Do you know what it ________
—It means “talk to you later” .
A．cares for B．stands for C．looks for D．hopes for
3．—How do you like the dish
—It __________ nice and __________ delicious.
A．look; tastes B．tastes; smells
C．looks; eats D．smells; tastes
4．— Why didn’t you go to the party last night
— Because I ________.
A．wasn’t invited B．didn’t invite C．haven’t invited D．don’t invite
5．The old man lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________.
A．lonely; alone B．alone; alone C．alone; lonely D．lonely; lonely
6．—I’m a little __________ now.
—Oh, it’s lunch time. Let’s go to the nearest restaurant to get something to eat.
A．thirsty B．worried C．hungry D．bored
7．My mother is always ________ me because I can’t look after myself.
A．worry B．worry about C．worried D．worried about
8．— Are you afraid of ________ at home, Linda
— No, I’ve grown up.
A．alone B．lonely C．being alone D．be lonely
9．When someone says he’s feeling blue, it means he’s feeling _______.
A．happy B．tired C．sad D．worried
10．Lily was very ________ because she didn’t get good grades in the test.
A．wonderful B．available C．upset D．uncomfortable
11．—I’m afraid I can’t pass the driving test tomorrow.
—__________! I’m sure you’ll make it.
A．Glad to hear that B．No problem C．Sounds great D．Cheer up
12．The flowers ________ very sweet. Let’s go for a walk in the garden.
A．look B．smell C．feel D．taste
13．They didn’t ____ each other and had a fighting.
A．build up B．agree with C．stand for D．worry about
14．The old man lives ________ but he doesn't feel ________ at all.
A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone
15．Though he lives in the forest ________, he doesn’t feel ________.
A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．lonely; lonely D．alone; alone
二、完形填空
Chaplin, a silent film superstar, was born in England in 1889, and ___16___ in 1977. He would be 132 years old this year. On the big screen, he is ___17___ bringing so much laughter to everyone even now. Say the ___18___ Charlie Chaplin, and the most people at once think of a black hat, funny pants ___19___ a silly mustache. Behind this funny look, however, Chaplin was a serious filmmaker.
Chaplin grew up in a poor family. But he had a dream of becoming an ___20___. He was talented in acting. Maybe it came ___21___ his mother, a singer and stage actress. Unluckily, she ___22___ her voice, so Chaplin and his brother had to make money any way they could. At the age of 19, he worked for a film company and went to the USA．
In 1915, Chaplin’s most ___23___ film The Tramp was made. Chaplin made the “man” funny. He ___24___ funny pants, a long coat, big shoes and a little hat together. He also would like a duck. This kind of show was nice for silent film. Many people loved The Tramp.
Besides acting, Chaplin also wrote, directed and even made music for films. People think of ____25____ as the king of the silent film.
16．A．broke B．died C．kept D．took
17．A．never B．seldom C．always D．sometimes
18．A．number B．name C．card D．age
19．A．and B．but C．so D．or
20．A．singer B．actor C．writer D．reporter
21．A．in B．on C．to D．from
22．A．lost B．went C．got D．hated
23．A．careful B．serious C．famous D．modern
24．A．made B．won C．brought D．wore
25．A．her B．him C．it D．them
三、阅读单选
Bao, a story of a lonely mother whose little bun comes to life, has touched the hearts of millions of people. The Oscar-winning short film was directed by Chinese Canadian Domee Shi. Bao tells a heart-warming tale(传说、故事) of parental love and the loss when children grow older and leave home.
The mother finds great happiness in caring for her little bun boy. But as the bun becomes a teen, he pulls away from his mom. In life, all little “baos” grow up. They make friends and become independent. They can experience this sad time: Parents want to treat you as a little “bao”, even though you are almost an adult.
As the mother tries hard to stop her “bao” from leaving, she puts him into her mouth and swallows him accidentally. She feels regretful and sad. Her wish to keep him close makes her lose him forever.
Are your parents too protective Do they make you feel like a little “bao” Do you feel unhappy about this If so, it will help to understand the love and sadness of the mother in Bao. When you want to roll your eyes(翻白眼) at your parents, remember that parents do that just because of love. The wish to become more independent is normal. However, you are expected to express your feelings without “lashing out” like “bao” does in the film. Ask your parents how you can have some privacy(隐私) and independence in a way that makes them feel comfortable. And tell them that, in some way, you will always be their little “bao”.
26．Domee Shi ________.
A．is a lonely mother B．is a Chinese-Canadian
C．likes eating buns D．is a child who wants to leave home
27．Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “swallows”
A．Eats B．Hits C．Leaves D．Catches
28．In the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us we should ________.
A．learn from “bao” in the film B．describe our parents’ love
C．get on well with our parents D．become independent and confident
29．From the passage, we know ________.
A．the short film Bao by Domee Shi is very successful
B．the little noodle becomes “bao” in the film
C．the mother is very happy at the end of the film
D．“bao” is the mother’s good son all the time in the film
四、阅读判断
“Life is like a box of chocolates that you’ll never know what you’re going to get.” This comes from a famous American movie Forrest Gump(《阿甘正传》).
Forrest Gump is the main character of the movie. His IQ(智商) is just 75 and he isn’t smart. With his mother’s help, he goes to a primary school. However, many students laugh at him. His mother tells Forrest that there is no difference between him and other people. She always encourages(鼓励）him to be a good man although some kids like to bully(欺负）him. Forrest always keeps his mother’s words in mind and tries to fight for a better life. In the end, he becomes successful.
Forrest’s story taught me a lot. When something bad happens to us, what we think and do truly makes a difference.
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。
30．Forrest Gump is a famous American movie.
31．Forrest is a smart boy.
32．Forrest always bullies other kids.
33．Forrest’s mother plays an important role in his life.
34．The writer thinks Forrest’s story is educational.
五、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文，并按要求完成各题。
Do you know Rowan Atkinson He has big eyes, a big nose and big ears. He is a popular English actor. People call him Mr. Bean.
On January 6, 1955, Atkinson was born in England. His father was a rich farmer. Atkinson grew up on his father’s farm.
Young Atkinson did not like to talk to others, but he was good at making different kinds of expressions (表情). He had a stutter (结巴). “Take life easy”, his parents told him. Sometimes Atkinson took part in school plays (戏剧). In the plays, his stutter went away. He found he had a talent for acting. His rich expressions made him successful in the plays. Soon Atkinson caught everyone’s eyes.
Atkinson went to study at Oxford. Then he met some comedy lovers there. He fell in love with comedies, too. He often made funny faces in front of a mirror. Then, Mr. Bean was born. Mr. Bean first came out on New Year’s day in 1990. In the comedy, Mr. Bean Atkinson said few words, but his funny face and actions made people laugh a lot. Later, more films about Mr. Bean came out. People from all over the world love Mr. Bean.
1题完成句子；2和 3题简略回答问题；4题找出本文主题句；5题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
35．Atkinson had a stutter, but in the plays, his stutter ________.
36．When did Mr. Bean first come out
__________________________________
37．Did Mr. Bean Atkinson say any words in the comedy Mr. Bean
__________________________________
38．__________________________________
39．__________________________________
六、阅读还原5选5
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Do you like going to the movies __40__ Last Monday, I went to a middle school and asked some students about their favorite movies or shows. Some of their answers were really interesting. __41__
Rick is an eleven-year-old boy, and he likes watching thrillers（恐怖片）because they are scary but exciting. He often goes to the cinema close to his house. __42__
His classmate, Robert doesn’t like documentaries at all. He told me they were too long, and just good for parents.__43__ He often watches some comedies with his families after supper. He likes watching TV while eating and playing together.
__44__ The most important part is that we can learn something and relax ourselves.
A．Here are their likes and dislikes.
B．Most of the students like movies very much.
C．Different people have different watching habits.
D．But he really likes comedies because they are fun.
E．He thinks it won’t be so scary to watch with others.
七、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Life Is Beautiful is a famous Italian movie. The movie was so successful that it has won three Oscars (奥斯卡金像奖). The story ____45____ (happen) in Italy in 1939. Guido, one of the main ____46____ (character), got to a small town with his friend. Guido was a kind and funny person. His dream was to open a bookstore in the town. One day, he met Dora, a schoolteacher and ____47____ (fall) in love with her. Then they got married (结婚). Unluckily, the Second World War broke out and changed ____48____ (they) peaceful life. Five years later, ____49____ their son Joshua’s birthday, the German army took Guido and Joshua into a concentration camp (集中营) because they were Jewish (犹太人). Dora wasn’t Jewish, ____50____ she still went to the concentration camp because she loved them deeply.
In the camp, Guido tried ____51____ (keep) in touch with Dora and take care of Joshua. He told Joshua that it was a game and people who followed the rules could get ____52____ prize. Joshua was really interested in the prize, so he wasn’t afraid of ____53____ (something) in the camp. Just before the war was over, Guido saved his family, but he lost his own life.
It was a really _____54_____ (education) story. It showed us what happened in the war (战争) and what real love was.
八、短文语境提示填空
每个空只能填写一个形式正确、语义相符的单词。
What do you know about culture When people talk about “culture”, we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is ____55____ cartoon character called Mickey Mouse. We all know and love the black mouse ____56____ two large round ears. Over 80 years ____57____, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon ____58____ out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey Mouse was Walt Disney. He ____59____ pretty rich and successful.
Some people wonder how Mickey Mouse became so ____60____. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, ____61____ he always tried to face any danger. At first, Mickey was unlucky and had many ____62____ such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try ____63____ best. People went to the cinema to see Mickey Mouse win.
On November 18, 1978, Mickey Mouse became the first cartoon _____64_____ to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today's cartoons are usually not as simple as Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him very much.
九、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi. Jeff! ___________65___________
B: I’m fine, thanks.
A: What are you going to do today
B: Nothing much.
A:___________66___________
B: Yes, I’d like to. There are three movie theaters near here.
___________67___________
A: Sun Cinema. It’s close to us.
B: But it takes long time to get movie tickets.
A: Don’t worry. We can buy tickets online.
B:___________68___________
A: Town Cinema It is the most expensive. But Sun Cinema has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
B:___________69___________. We can go there.
A: Well, let’s go.
十、多句选词填空
cheer up; used to; clean up; called up; put off; gave out; came up with; care for
70．The teacher came into the classroom and ________ the papers as quickly as possible.
71．Parents often ________ their children, so they often miss their children when they are far from home.
72．Last Sunday, our teacher organized all the students to ________ the park.
73．The man ________ us ________, but we were not at home.
74．We shouldn’t ________ what we have to do today till tomorrow.
75．He seems very sad. Let’s ________ him ________.
76．He thought over and over again. At last he ________ a good idea.
77．My grandmother ________ read books, but now she doesn’t like reading books.
十一、材料作文
假如你是某学校电影俱乐部的负责人，今天是每周一次的电影推荐时间。请你根据以下提示和要求用英语写一篇短文，向全校学生推荐一部你认为值得观看的电影。
提示：1.你推荐的电影名称；2.电影内容简介；3.推荐理由。
要求：1.内容应包括所有要点提示，可适当发挥；2.语言准确，语意要通顺、连贯；3.词数不少于80。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10BBDAC CDCCC 11--15DBBCA
二、完形填空
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．B
三、阅读单选
26．B 27．A 28．C 29．A
四、阅读判断
30．T 31．F 32．F 33．T 34．T
五、多任务混合阅读
35．went away 36．In 1990. 37．No, he didn’t. 38．People call him Mr. Bean. 39．他丰富的表情使他在剧中获得成功。
六、阅读还原
40．B 41．A 42．E 43．D 44．C
七、语法填空
45．happened 46．characters 47．fell 48．their 49．on 50．but
51．to keep 52．a 53．anything 54．educational
八、短文语境提示填空
55．a 56．with 57．ago 58．came 59．became 60．popular##famous 61．but
62．problems 63．his 64．character
九、填写适当的句子补全对话
65．How are you 66．Would you like to see a movie with me
67．Which (What) is the best movie theater 68．What do you think of Town Cinema/How is Town Cinema 69．Sounds great
十、多句选词填空
70．gave out 71．care for 72．clean up 73． called up
74．put off 75． cheer up 76．came up with 77．used to
十一、材料作文
My People, My Country is an educational and wonderful movie. There are 7 short but moving stories. Each of them is about the common people or a group of people and our country China. In the movie we can see some exciting things such as the founding of China, the opening of the Beijing Olympics in 2008 and so on. The actors did a good job in the movie. I think Huang Bo played Lin Zhiyuan’s role very well. The movie shows how China became a great country. If you want to learn about what happened to China and Chinese people in the past 70 years, go to watch My People, My Country. It’s really a great movie! You can’t miss it.Unit8Topic1同步练习2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册
一、单项选择
1．—Did you catch what the teacher said
—No. She spoke so fast ________ I couldn’t hear her very clearly.
A．which B．that C．when D．since
2．Singer is ________ interesting ________ many people like watching it.
A．so；that B．such；that C．so；as D．such；as
3．I want to buy a cool T-shirt ________ I will look more handsome.
A．such that B．so that C．but D．though
4．Traveling around can not only open up our mind, but also ________ us with a chance to develop basic life skills.
A．bring B．provide C．fill D．afford
5．I want to buy a windbreaker ________ I will look more handsome.
A．so B．so that C．that D．that so
6．Lisa is ________ a nice girl ________ we all want to help her.
A．such; that B．too; to C．so; that D．very; that
7．—Where is your father
—In the bedroom. He is ________ tired ________ he goes to bed early.
A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．so; but
8．Chinese must have the happy ________ about the success(成功) of Chang’e V.
A．feeling B．hobby C．mind D．meaning
9．We use the transitional word “However” in the sentence “We thought the figures were corrected. However, we have now discovered some errors.” to ________ .
A．show cause B．emphasize C．show contrast D．show sequence
10．—I think Mr Green's speech is ________.
—I can't agree more. It helps me have a better understanding of life.
A．long B．excellent C．boring D．simple
11．The mooncakes are ________ delicious ________ he wants to eat another.
A．too; to B．enough; to C．so; that D．as; as
12．—He got an A in last week’s math test.
—It is ________ ! His math is always the worst.
A．possible B．simple C．impossible D．amazing
13．Miss White teaches English _________ well _________ everybody likes her lessons.
A．very; that B．so; that C．so; to D．even; that
14．—________ great football player Christiano Ronaldo is!
—Yes, he is ________ popular that the football fans around the world admire him very much.
A．What a; so B．What; so C．How; such D．How; so
15．Customers with broad waists will look good in cold-colored clothes. It will make them look ________.
A．slim B．slimly C．slimmer D．fat
二、完形填空
Have you heard of Double 11 Shopping Carnival（狂欢节）（Nov.11）in China Many people even your parents, probably ___16___ late that night. They want to buy ___17___ and useful things online. Well, the USA also has a ___18___ like it called Black Friday. Black Friday is the Friday after Thanksgiving. It is one of the biggest ___19___ days in the USA．People want to start shopping for Christmas gifts, so they go shopping on this day to ___20___ money. It’s called Black Friday because shops used to record sales ___21___ black ink（墨水）. So when there is a lot of black ink on the page, that means the shop ___22___ a lot. Shopping on Black Friday takes place at real ___23___. It is different from Double 11 Shopping Carnival. ___24___ stand in line for a long time. Sometimes they fight over things because there are only ___25___ left. Televisions, computers and video game systems are some of people’s favourite things to buy.
16．A．stay up B．get up C．put up D．set up
17．A．expensive B．cheap C．interesting D．free
18．A．year B．month C．day D．hour
19．A．running B．shopping C．swimming D．painting
20．A．make B．spend C．save D．waste
21．A．on B．for C．at D．with
22．A．buys B．sells C．keeps D．has
23．A．museums B．pools C．restaurants D．stores
24．A．People B．Police C．Students D．Parents
25．A．many B．little C．a few D．a little
三、阅读单选
There’s a 7-Eleven close to my house. I love the slush (冰沙) drinks in the shop. They’re quite cheap. The cups have different sizes. A small cup is only fifty cents. A large cup is one dollar (美元). A super cup is two dollars. A mega (巨型 ) cup is three dollars. I usually buy a large one. When it's very hot and I feel quite thirsty, I buy a super cup. The mega cup is too big. I never give it a go.
I get money for cleaning the floor every day after supper. If I do my job very well from Monday to Friday, Mom gives me two dollars on Saturday. When get my money, the first thing I do is buy a slush drink. What kind of slush do I like best The orange one. I am having my two dollars in my hand now, and I’ll go and get my slush.
26．How much is a super cup
A．Fifty cents. B．One dollar. C．Two dollars. D．Three dollars.
27．What cup does the writer often buy
A．A small cup. B．A large cup. C．A super cup. D．A mega cup.
28．What does the underlined phrase “give it a go” mean in Chinese
A．尝试 B．发现 C．担心 D．拒绝
29．After supper, the writer ________.
A．has a walk B．does the cleaning C．does the shopping D．has a talk with his mom
30．What does the writer have in his hand now
A．Money. B．Slush. C．An orange. D．A cup.
四、阅读判断
SALE
Sun Book Store *20% Off (降价) July 5th—July 15th *Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—9:30 p.m. *Address: 66 King Street * For more details (细节), please call us at 8860858. Moon Flower Store *50% Off July 25th—Aug 1st *Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. *Address: 85 Center Street *For more details, please call us at 8765569.
Star Clothes Store *60% Off July 19th—Aug 6th *Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—8:00 p.m. *Address: 56 Bridge Street *For more details, please call us at 8765998. Earth Toy Store *40% Off July 15th—July 21st *Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. *Address: 98 Long Street *For more details, please call us at 8769059.
阅读以上信息，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填A，错误的填B。
31．Sun Book Store is on 66 King Street.
32．The books are forty percent (百分比) off at Sun Book Store.
33．Lucy’s father can order some flowers by calling at 8765998.
34．The clothes are on sale at Star Clothes Store at 9:10 a.m. on July 20th.
35．Lucy can buy some toys at good prices at Earth Toy Store on July 16th.
五、阅读回答问题
Shopping for birthday gifts can be so difficult. Have you ever dreamed about the perfect birthday shop Everyone could buy gifts in one store. It would be amazing. The sales people are friendly and helpful.
Each part of the store could have gifts for different people. The area for mothers may have name-brand cloth, lovely make-up (化妆品), shoes and handbags. The fathers’ area could have fancy clothes, belts, and watches. Teenagers could have fashionable (时尚的) clothes and shoes. And a technology (技术) area (区域) with all the latest games and music products would be useful. A special place for small children would be a great idea. They could do something creative in Children’s Workshop. They also could make birthday cards when their parents are shopping.
The shop could even have a gift registry (登记处). A gift registry is a list (清单) of gifts that someone would like to have. So when your friends want to buy the birthday gifts for you, they could choose a gift from your list. Choosing from a list would make sure that each person gets exactly what they want from the store.
All these would make birthday shopping a wonderful experience. It would also make everyone happy when they opened their gifts. How wonderful it would be, if this kind of store was somewhere near you .
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
36．Could everyone buy gifts from the perfect birthday shop
____________________________________________
37．Where can we get the latest games for teenagers in the shop
____________________________________________
38．What could small children do in Children’s Workshop in the store
____________________________________________
39．Why shall we choose the gifts from the list of the gift registry
____________________________________________
40．What would make birthday shopping a wonderful experience
____________________________________________
六、阅读还原5选5
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填各题空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever bought any second-hand things ____41____ One million people are selling over 2 million second-hand items, such as clothing and books every day.
People have made more money in recent years and bought more things than they really need. As more people turn to a simple lifestyle, they are selling their used items for cheap. Shoppers like the low prices. ____42____
Chen is a college student in Shanghai. When she wants to buy books, she searches for the books she wants on a second-hand book-trading site and adds them to her shopping cart, just like on any other shopping sites. ____43____ The price is as much as 70 % lower than new books.
Besides lower prices, people can also find out-of-print books. Yan is a picky (挑剔的) reader. She has bought many classic versions (版本) of books. ____44____ “I looked for it for a long time. Now I have it!” she said.
____45____ Zhao, a college student in Harbin, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought. “Its previous (以前的) owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy it. It was so heartwarming,” Zhao said. “I want to do the same thing in the future, too.”
A．They are also attracted to the fact that buying second-hand things is good for the environment.
B．Buying old books can even connect readers.
C．One of them is a copy of Pride and Prejudice that was published in 1993.
D．Buying second-hand items is becoming more popular these days.
E．The difference is that the books are much cheaper.
七、语法填空
Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.
Bill has a clothes store. He sells clothes to _____46_____(woman). Today his store is at a great _____47_____(sell). A woman _____48_____(go) to his store and he knows the woman _____49_____(good).
She only likes clothes in red and she doesn’t want _____50_____(be) fat. Bill helps her.
八、短文语境提示填空
It was not a very good week. Sam’s father lost his job and Sam’s mother said that the rent（房租）on their house was going up. Now it was Friday, and Sam ___51___ an invitation from Rosa to her birthday party.
Sam knew Rosa from Adventure（冒险）Club and he was sure he would enjoy joining in Rosa’s ___52___ . But he didn’t want to go there ___53___ a gift. Because Sam’s family was not very ___54___ , he wanted to buy something that is not so expensive but meaningful.
Later that afternoon, Sam found ___55___ second-hand book sale going on. He went there and had a quick look. Two books caught ___56___ eyes. The first was a cookbook of French foods, ___57___ the second was a book about women explorers（探险家）. ”Rosa would like these. “Sam thought.
Sam decided that a second-hand gift was ___58___ than no gift at all. Also, Rosa supported recycling very much. Sam ___59___ the books and felt much better than before. He packed（包装）the books up carefully before he went to the party.
After the party, Sam got home and found a note from Rosa. It said she liked his ____60____ and thanked him very much.
The week turned out to be a good one after all.
九、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi! I’m doing a survey of the clothes stores in the city. ___61___
B: Sure.
A: What do you think is the best clothes store in our city
B: ___62___
A: Why do you think so
B: It has clothes of the best quality (质量) and the friendliest service.
A: ___63___ They think Hi-Mart is the best.
B: Really ___64___
A: Maybe, but they’re the cheapest in the city.
B: I don’t care about the price. ___65___
A: OK, I see. Thanks a lot.
A．I think good quality is the most important.
B．Is it the biggest supermarket in the city
C．I think Jason’s is the best.
D．I hear that its clothes are the worst.
E．Can I ask you some questions
F．I agree with you.
G．But many people don’t think so.
十、多句选词填空
用所给词的适当形式填空。
shake, discuss, reply, look after, promise
66．Mary ________ her head and said “No” to the guest.
67．—Where is your mother —She with my aunts ________ granny in the hospital.
68．If she comes tomorrow, we ________ how to prepare for the party.
69．His parents will be angry unless he ________ to study harder.
70．They ________ in writing to the engineer’s invitation the day before yesterday.
十一、材料作文
某国际网站提供个人闲置物品交换服务。现在，你打算通过该网站将自己的一件闲置物品与他人交换。请你用英文在该网站上发帖，发布物品交换信息。内容包括：
1. 具体介绍你打算交换的物品；
2. 说明你希望换回的物品及原因；
3. 写清愿意交换的朋友给你留言的内容。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：exchange…for… 以……交换……
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10BABBB ABACB 11--15CCBAC
二、完形填空
16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．C
三、阅读单选
26．C 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．A
四、阅读判断
31．A 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．A
五、阅读回答问题
36．Yes. 37．At the technology area.
38．They could do something creative in Children’s Workshop.
39．Because each person gets exactly what they want from the store.
40．Everyone could buy gifts in one store and the services could be perfect.
六、阅读还原
41．D 42．A 43．E 44．C 45．B
七、语法填空
46．women 47．sale 48．goes 49．well 50．to be
八、短文语境提示填空
51．received 52．party 53．without 54．rich 55．a 56．his 57．and 58．better
59．bought 60．gift
九、补全对话
61．E 62．C 63．G 64．D 65．A
十、多句选词填空
66．shook 67．is looking after 68．will discuss 69．promises 70．replied
十一、材料作文
I have a book, whose name is The Call of the Wild. I bought it in Xinhua book store, which cost me 30 yuan. The book, whose cover is black and green, contains 300 copies. Having read the story for more than three times, I am always touched by the dog’s experience and characters. From the dog Bark’s growth, I realize that each living being was born to adapt to nature, including wild and competition. Since I want to read another work written by Jack London, I would like to exchange this book for another book called White Fang by Jack London. If anybody is willing to exchange the book with me, please contact me on 123456789 or email me at 1234567@. I’d appreciate it if we can share books together. I am looking forward to your reply.Unit5Topic3同步练习2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册
一、单项选择
1．I like art because it’s ________.
A．difficult B．not good C．boring D．relaxing
2．Don’t be ________, please. We are preparing for the final test.
A．late B．nervous C．serious D．noisy
3．—Listen! Who is singing
—It’s Betty. She has a sweet _______.
A．sound B．voice C．noise D．speech
4．—I like Yang Liwei. I hope I can fly into space ________.
—Study hard and keep doing exercise. Your dream will come true.
A．some days B．some day C．some times D．some time
5．Copying others’ homework is a bad habit. ________, it is never too late for us to get out of it.
A．Instead B．Anyway C．Finally D．Further
6．—Remember ________ the classroom after school.
—OK. I ________.
A．cleaning; do B．to clean; do C．cleaning; will D．to clean; will
7．—Could you please tell me ________
—Of course. It’s just next to the bank.
A．where the nearest bookstore is B．where is the nearest bookstore
C．where the nearest bookstore was D．where was the nearest bookstore
8．What’s the structure of the sentence “They are talking happily.”
A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+IO+DO
9．—Michael, you will take part in a 100-meter race. Do you think you will win
—Sure. I’m confident about ________.
A．me B．him C．myself D．himself
10．After listening to the soft music, Jill feels ________.
A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．to relax
11．—If you eat ________ rich food and do ________ sports, you can keep fit.
—OK, thank you.
A．little；many B．less；more C．fewer；more D．few；many
12．I think pop music is ________, but some of my classmates think it’s too _________.
A．excited; noise B．exciting; noisy C．excited; noisy D．exciting; noise
13．If you keep in good________,________can defeat（打败）you.
A．spirit;nothing B．mood;nothing C．moods;no thing D．spirits; nothing
14．The weather ________.
A．wet and cold B．is wet and cold C．not wet and cold D．were wet and cold
15．Cheer up, Peter! Everyone makes ________ in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat them.
A．results B．promises C．mistakes D．decisions
二、完形填空
阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，使短文完整、通顺。
A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day, a patient who was ___16___ ill was brought to her hospital, but soon had to be moved to a different hospital for an operation. The director of the hospital said that the patient couldn’t leave ___17___ he paid his bill first. The patient’s family asked if they could pay the bill ___18___ the operation, as the patient was terribly ill. But their request was refused.
The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the situation and made a(n) ___19___ decision. She took off her golden ___20___ and used it to pay the patient’s bill. ___21___ her help, the patient was immediately taken to the other hospital and his life was saved. Although the watch was the only piece of valuable thing she ___22___, the nurse donated it to save the patient, ___23___ he was a total stranger to her.
The nurse’s action caught the attention of the doctor ___24___ was on duty that day. He later ____25____ the nurse and they finally got married.
We may give without loving, but we can not love without giving. Love means as much as we can. Love is like a smile, neither has any value unless they are given away. As Mother Teresa once said, “It is not how much you do, but how much love you put into what you do.”
16．A．heavily B．especially C．simply D．seriously
17．A．unless B．because C．though D．if
18．A．since B．until C．after D．before
19．A．surprising B．exciting C．interesting D．fascinating
20．A．necklace B．watch C．ring D．glasses
21．A．In order to B．As for C．Thanks to D．Thanks for
22．A．borrowed B．made C．saw D．owned
23．A．so that B．even though C．and D．as if
24．A．who B．that C．when D．whom
25．A．got on well with B．made friends C．fell in love with(爱上) D．was proud of
三、阅读单选
I asked my dad if I’d ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry.
“There was once,” he said.
He told me that when I was 1 year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money, and a toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a tradition （传统）that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are 1 year old. According to this tradition, it shows what the kid will value（重视） most when they grow up. For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be a smart person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and will become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot.
My father was just doing it for fun. It was interesting for him to see which one I’d pick anyway. He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the result. According to him, I moved toward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed（推开）everything aside and went right into his arms. He had never thought that I would choose him. And that was the first and only time I made him cry.
26．According to the tradition, if a child chooses the pen, it means that he will be ________.
A．n successful person B．a cute person C．a clever person D．a mad person
27．The underlined word “rich” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A．虚弱的 B．富有的 C．严肃的 D．健康的
28．Finally, the baby chose ________.
A．a toy B．a pen C．the father D．a piece of paper money.
29．How did the father feel after what had happened
A．Active. B．Relaxed. C．Surprised. D．Worried.
30．In this story, the writer mainly tells us ________.
A．not to follow any traditions B．not to cry, if you are a father
C．an interesting activity on a child’s first birthday D．how a small child could make the father cry
四、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符，用“F” 表示不相符。
We need love; we also need to love others. The person Lily loves most is her mother. Her mother is 38 years old. She is of medium height with long black hair. She is kind and friendly. She is a worker in a shop. She likes dancing. She can cook delicious food. She did a lot for Lily when Lily was a child. She bought whatever Lily needed even though she didn’t have much money. She sent Lily from piano lessons to dancing lessons at the weekend. She cooked delicious and healthy food for Lily. Mom is the busiest person in all families but she is always happy to do everything for us.
When we grow up, we will do what we can to make our mother happy. We will find a good job after we graduate from college. We’ll save money and buy beautiful clothes that make our mother look still young. We will stay with our mother when we have free time. That’s what she wants most, I think.
31．The person Lily loves most is her father.
32．Lily’s mother can cook delicious food.
33．Lily has piano lessons and dancing lessons at the weekend.
34．Mom is the busiest person in all families.
35．We won’t stay with our mother when we have free time.
五、阅读回答问题
A Bag of Cookies
Last year I got a part-time job working at the coffee shop near my home. I thought that the job would be easy, pleasant and relaxing. I pictured myself pouring (倒) the best coffees, making delicious cookies, and becoming close friends with the customers.
But I never thought about the women who complained the coffee was much too creamy, or the men who wanted their iced coffees remade again and again. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, and not enough milk. I couldn’t seem to please anyone, so I was a little sad.
One rainy afternoon, one of my customers, Hank, came in and looked unhappy. I asked what his trouble was. He just said he wanted to go back home and threw himself into bed. I knew truly how he felt. Before he left, I handed him a bag with his iced coffee. He looked at me questioningly because he hadn’t ordered anything but the coffee. He opened the bag and saw his favorite cookies.
“It’s on me, my treat (请客)” I told him. “Have a nice day.”
The next day the rain was still pouring down from the sky. I spent my afternoon working with the open windows, handing people their orders and waiting as they slowly paid for. I tried to smile as the customers complained about the weather, but it was difficult.
At about ten o’clock that morning, Hank drove up to the window. But he didn’t order anything, he handed me some flowers and a little note. With a friendly wave he drove away. I read the note:
Christine,
Thanks for being so sweet, kind and thoughtful yesterday. I was really moved by you. Please don’t change your ways because I truly believe that you can make the world warm. Have a great day! Hank
As time went on, I did meet more complaining customers. But anytime I was down, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high and ask politely, “How can I help you ”
36．Did Christine get a part-time job last year
________________________
37．Why was Christine a little sad
________________________
38．How did Hank look when he came in one rainy afternoon
________________________
39．What did Hank hand Christine at ten o’clock the next day
________________________
40．What does Christine’s story mainly tell us
________________________
六、阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有多余选项。
Parents are the ones who love you most on Earth. However, you don’t often thank them.
Sometimes when you want to, it’s too late. ____41____
“____42____” You may be busy, but don’t forget to call your parents and tell them how much you miss them.
“I love you.” ____43____ You can’t give back everything they’ve done for you, but this small act will make them feel warm.
“I’m sorry.” You may hurt them before but they still love you. You may try to go back in time and make everything right. ____44____
“Thank you for making me what I’m today.” You can never thank them enough for this. ____45____ Let them know they are the real heroes in your life.
A．Try to do some housework at weekends at home.
B．I miss you.
C．They are always there to help you move forward in life.
D．Don’t get up too late in the morning.
E．So don’t wait, say some sweet words to your parents.
F．But that can’t happen and all you can do is to say sorry.
G．Hug (拥抱) them and tell them how much you love them.
七、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Every time I see people riding bicycles on the street, I think of the time I spent on my grandpa’s old bike.
___46___ I was a child, Grandpa looked after me because my parents were busy with ___47___ (they) work. At that time, only a few people had bikes in our small town. Most people went everywhere ____48____ foot. Grandpa’s house was far ___49___ my school, so it was not easy for me to go to school every day. Later, Grandpa ___50___ (buy) a bike. I still remember how happy I was to see it for the ___51___ (one) time. From then on, I went to school on Grandpa’s bike. I always hugged my grandpa and sang songs ___52___ (happy). Turning around again and again, Grandpa wanted ___53___ (check) my little feet would not get caught into the wheel. Grandpa was so careful ___54___ I never got hurt.
What a sweet memory! Now I am working in a big city and I miss my grandpa a lot. I wish I could return to those old ____55____ (day).
八、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
The afternoon passed slowly. Meg and her mother sewed, Beth and Amy prepared supper and Hannah did the ironing. It was d____56____ when Jo finally arrived home. She had a very strange expression(表情) on her face. She put some money in her mother’s hand and said, “This is for father. Buy something nice f____57____ him and bring him home!”
“Twenty-five dollars! My dear, w____58____ did you get it ” said Mrs. March in a surprised v____59____.
“I earned(挣钱) it,” r____60____ Jo, taking off her hat.
Everybody in the room gasped(倒抽气). Jo’s hair was as s____61____ as a boy’s. “Your hair! You cut your b____62____ hair!” cried her mother. “It wasn’t necessary to do that!” She touched her daughter’s head and kissed her. “You don’t look l____63____ my Jo any more. But I love you t____64____ same!”
“Why did you do it ” asked Amy. She couldn’t imagine cutting her o____65____ pretty hair.
“I wanted to do something for father,” Jo said.
Mrs. March looked at her and smiled. She understood and she was proud of her daughter.
九、补全对话6选5
根据对话内容，从6个选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话（其中有一项是多余的）。
W: Excuse me, sir. ____66____
M: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, the museum is on your right.
W: ____67____
M: It’s about thirty minutes.
W: I see. ____68____
M: Yes. A No.1 bus will take you there.
W: ____69____
M: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
W: Thank you very much.
M: ____70____
A．I will go to the History Museum.
B．You’re welcome.
C．Can I take a bus there
D．How long will it take me to walk there
E．Where is the bus stop
F．Could you tell me the way to the History Museum
十、多句选词填空
根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
spirit; nurse; hit; blood; die; passenger
71．There are 50 ________ and 40 doctors in the hospital.
72．The book is mainly about a young team with strong fighting ________.
73．The young woman lost a lot of ________ in the accident.
74．He is not friendly. He ________ the little girl in the stomach just now.
75．The train stopped to let its ________ off.
76．When Yang Jiang ________, she was 105 years old.
十一、材料作文
回忆小时候令你最难忘的一件东西，它可能是一本书、一顶帽子，也可能是一个玩具……，请参考所给问题自拟题目写一篇短文，通过具体的事例谈一谈它带给你的意义。可适当发挥。不少于80词。
提示：
How long have you had it
How did you get it Did someone give it to you Who
Why do you like it so much Why is it special
Can you say anything more about it
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10DDBBB DAACC 11---15BBDBC
二、完形填空
16．D 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．C
三、阅读单选
26．C 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．C
四、阅读判断
31．F 32．T 33．T 34．T 35．F
五、阅读回答问题
36．Yes, she did.
37．Because she couldn’t seem to please anyone.
38．He looked unhappy./Unhappy.
39．He handed Christine some flowers and a little note./Some flowers and a little note.
40．Be kind and warm to others.
六、阅读还原
41．E 42．B 43．G 44．F 45．C
七、语法填空
46．When 47．their 48．on 49．from 50．bought 51．first 52．happily
53．to check 54．that 55．days
八、短文首字母填空
56．(d)ark 57．(f)or 58．(w)here 59．(v)oice 60．(r)eplied 61．(s)hort
62．(b)eautiful 63．(l)ike 64．(t)he 65．(o)wn
九、补全对话
66．F 67．D 68．C 69．E 70．B
十、多句选词填空
71．nurses 72．spirit 73．blood 74．hit 75．passengers 76．died
十一、材料作文
A Story Book
When I was 6 years old, my mother gave a story book to me as a present of my birthday. I keep it till now because it can bring back many sweet memories. That is the first gift I ever got, so it is greatly special for me. And it also made me see an interesting world. Once I was so sad, it would remind me to be positive and go out to a new day. I really like it and will keep it well in the future.Unit8Topic3同步练习2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册
一、单项选择
1．He said ________.
A．if she could leave B．that she could leave
C．when she could leave D．how she left
2．—Do we need to pay for the tickets if we visit the museum
—No, it’s free. It’s a ________ place for people to relax.
A．personal B．crowded C．public D．busy
3．—Did Mr. White tell you ________
—Yes. He said he went there in 2003.
A．when he traveled to Tibet B．how he goes to Wuhan
C．where he spent his holidays D．why did he visit Kunming
4．—I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.
—I agree. They have made a great ________ to our country, even to the world.
A．celebration B．conversation C．contribution D．introduction
5．Today parents don’t have to give their children too much _________about school. They can’t stand it.
A．pressure B．choice C．suggestions D．importance
6．—What did David say to you just now
一He asked _________.
A．why I’m so unhappy B．what I will do for the weekend
C．who I play football with after school D．if I could go to the party with him tonight
7．Listen! The rain is beating ________ the window.
A．across B．above C．against D．around
8．Eating dumplings during the Spring Festival is ________ in China.
A．educational B．lucky C．impossible D．traditional
9．The bottle ________ milk.
A．is full with B．is full of C．is fill with D．is filled of
10．________ a school sports meet in our school next month.
A．There will have B．There will be C．There is D．There are
11．He asked his classmate where ________.
A．does his teacher see the film B．his teacher saw the film
C．his teacher see the film D．did his teacher see the film
12．—What did he say just now
—He asked me________ in Kunming.
A．when did PPRD（泛珠大会）open B．when PPRD open
C．when PPRD opened D．when does PPRD open
13．—Can you guess if they ________ to play computer games with us
—I think they will come if they ________ free.
A．will come; will be B．will come; are
C．come; will be D．come; are
14．Not only Mr. Wang but also his students usually ____ school on foot.
A．reaches B．get to C．arrives D．arrive
15．We didn’t know __________ to visit our school.
A．when did he come B．when he was coming
C．when would he come D．when he is coming
二、完形填空
（一）
One day Jack went to a big dinner party. His coat was not good. When he went in, no one looked at him and no one gave him __16__ food. He was __17__ angry that he went home, and __18__
his best coat and then came back to __19__ party. Everyone stood up at once and came to meet him. Other guests __20__ him to the best table and gave him the best food. Then Jack put the food in his coat and said, “Please eat, my dear coat. ”The other people were very __21__ and said, “Why are you doing that ” Jack answered, “I’m asking my coat __22__ now. When I came here at __23__, nobody noticed me __24__ gave me food. After I changed my coat, you gave me the best food. So you gave food to my coat, not to __25__”Everyone felt embarrassed(尴尬的).
16．A．any B．some C．few D．little
17．A．too B．very C．so D．such
18．A．wear B．put on C．to wear D．to put on
19．A．a B．an C．one D．the
20．A．take B．taken C．took D．takes
21．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．angry
22．A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．ate
23．A．first B．the first C．last D．the last
24．A．and B．or C．nor D．but
25．A．I B．my C．mine D．me
三、阅读单选
（一）
A lot of boys and girls in western countries are wearing the same clothes, and many boys have long hair, so it is difficult to tell whether they are boys or not.
One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington and when he was tired, he sat down on a chair by a swimming pool. A young person was standing on the other side of the pool.
“Oh!” the old man said to the person sitting next to him, “Do you see the person with the loose clothes and long hair Is it a boy or a girl ”
“A girl,” said the person, “She is my daughter. ”
“Oh!” the old man said quickly, “Please forgive me. I don’t know that you are her mother. ”
“I’m not,” said the person, “I’m her father. ”
26．What did the old man see on the other side of the pool
A．A girl. B．A boy. C．An old woman. D．A man.
27．The old man thought the person sitting next to him was____.
A．a woman B．a man C．a girl D．a boy
28．“Please forgive me. ” in the passage means“____”
A．I’m not sure. B．I’m surprised.
C．I’m sorry. D．I’m not living here.
29．Which is right according to the passage
A．Most people in western countries wear the same clothes.
B．The old man thought the person next to him was a man.
C．It’s difficult to tell boys from girls because they wear the same clothes.
D．Sometimes men also have long hair as women in western countries.
30．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Are They Wearing the Same Clothes
B．Can You Tell Boys from Girls
C．Are They Boys or Girls
D．What’s Wrong with the Boys
（二）
For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. So people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion ” And they use the adjective(形容词) “fashionable” in the same way, “She was wearing a fashionable color.” But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and in books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and languages.
Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An Englishman in 1750 looked different from his grandson in 1860. Today fashions change very quickly. Some of these are natural. We hear about things much more quickly than ones in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones, televisions, and computers send information from one country to another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is also money in fashion.
31．From this passage we know that “fashion” means ________.
A．clothes B．many things C．most of the popular things D．everything
32．Today fashions change very quickly because ________.
A．people read newspapers every day
B．radios send information from one country to another
C．new things that people like are often shown on TV
D．people quickly learn what is happening in the world
33．From the passage, we know fashions change ________.
A．as places change B．as people change C．as time goes D．as information goes
34．“There is also money in fashion” means ________.
A．fashionable things are expensive B．money comes from fashion
C．people like new things D．there are no fashions without money
35．According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true
A．Fashion just means clothes.
B．There are fashions in many things.
C．An Englishman in 1750 was not the same as his grandson in 1860.
D．New fashions mean that people will buy new things.
四、阅读回答问题
One of Harry’s feet was bigger than the other. “I can’t find suitable shoes for them,” he said to his friend, Jack.“Why don’t you go to a shoemaker ” Jack said, “A good one can make you the right shoes. ”“I don’t want to go to any shoemaker, ” Harry said, “Aren’t they very expensive ”
“No,” Jack said, “Some of them aren’t. There’s a good one in our town. Here’s his address. ”
Harry went to the shoemaker in Jack’s town a few days later, and the shoemaker made him some shoes.
Harry went to the shop again a week later and looked at the shoes. Then he said to the shoemaker angrily, “You are a foolish man! I told you to make one shoe bigger than the other, but you made one smaller than the other. ”
根据短文内容，回答问题。
36．What was Harry’s trouble
________________________________________________________________________
37．Did Jack help him
________________________________________________________________________
38．What did Jack give Harry
________________________________________________________________________
39．When did Harry go to the shoemaker first
________________________________________________________________________
40．Was Harry pleased with his new shoes
________________________________________________________________________
五、补全对话5选5
A: Hi, Rose! Did you watch the fashion show at People’s Square yesterday
B: No. ___41___
A: What did she say about it
B: ___42___
A: It’s a pity that I missed it.
B: It doesn’t matter. ___43___ More models will come to the fashion show. ___44___
A: Yes, I’d love to. ___45___
B: It says the fashion show will start at 8:30 p. m.
A: OK. See you then.
B: See you.
A．She said it was wonderful.
B．Do you know when it will start
C．But Betty said she watched it.
D．The newspaper says there is going to be another one this Sunday.
E．Would you like to go with me
六、改写句子
46．“Does the girl need any help ” he asked me. (变为复合句)
He asked me ________________ the girl ________________ some help.
47．“You can never do it, Yu Gong.” the man said. (改为间接引语)
The man ________ Yu Gong that ________ ________ never do that.
48．She said to me, “What are you doing at the moment ”（改为宾语从句）
She asked me ________ ________ ________ ________ at that moment.
49．“How often do we hold a meeting ” I asked the chief editor. (合并为一句）.
I asked the chief editor how often ________ _________ a meeting.
50． “Can you help me repair the bike ” Mary asked Jack.（改为宾语从句）
Mary asked Jack _____ he _____ help her repair the bike.
51．“I am going to work in Beijing in the future,” Linda said. (改为间接引语)
Linda said that ________________ ________________ going to work in Beijing in the future.
52．“When will we leave tomorrow morning ” Sophia asked her friends.(改为间接引语)
Sophia asked her friends when _______ _______ leave tomorrow morning.
53．Why did Jimmy do that Mary explained the reason to us. （合并为一句）
Mary explained to us ________ ________ ________ ________.
54．“Have you finished reading the comic strips ” Lucy asked the students. (改为间接引语)
Lucy asked the students ________ they ________ finished reading the comic strips.
七、将所给单词连成句子
55．choice, it, for, wise, a, her, is
________________________________
56．us, be, to, he, told, how, used, things
____________________________________
57．me , the , asked, teacher, how , they, old ,were
_________________________________________
58．know, him, what, the, he, with, was, didn’t, matter
___________________________________________
59．said, he, Li Ming, written, had, e-mails, three
_________________________________________ .
八、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
final, build, she, happen, they
60．The government(政府) ________ a big park for the city last year.
61．After fourteen hours, we ________ arrived in America.
62．Children dressed ________ up as animals.
63．Martha told us how the accident ________.
64．Mary wanted a room all to ________.
九、材料作文
你所在的地区要举办一届服装节，你要负责传统服装的介绍。中国的服装有着悠久的历史，最具代表性的有唐装。旗袍……请你对自己熟悉的传统服装作个介绍，词数在60-80之间。
Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s my honor to introduce…
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10BCACA DCDBB 11--15BCBBB
二、完形填空
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D
三、阅读单选
26．A 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．B
31．C 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．A
四、阅读回答问题
36．One of Harry’s feet was bigger than the other. He couldn’t find suitable shoes for them.
37．Yes, he did.
38．Jack gave Harry the shoemaker’s address.
39．A few days later.
40．No, he wasn’t.
五、补全对话
41．C 42．A 43．D 44．E 45．B
六、改写句子
46．whether##if needed
47．told he could
48． what I was doing
49．we held
50．if could
51． she was
52． they would
53． why Jimmy did that
54． if##whether had
七、将所给单词连成句子
55．Is it a wise choice for her
56．He told us how things used to be
57．The teacher asked me how old they were.
58．He didn’t know what was the matter with him
59．Li Ming said he had written three e-mails
八、多句选词填空
60．built 61．finally 62．themselves 63．happened 64．herself
九、材料作文
Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s my honor to introduce Chinese traditional costumes to you. First, let’s look at the Tang costume. The Tang costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. It has a long history. It became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. People can wear it on casual or formal occasions. It expresses both the wearer’s personal style and China’s rich traditional culture. Now let’s see another Chinese traditional costume—cheongsam. People usually call the cheongsam “qipao” in most parts of China. It came into history in the Qing dynasty and began to become popular in the 1920s. Now more and more people like it. Many foreign women like it, too.
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
