广东深圳市九年级下册英语期末模拟测试卷（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
广东深圳市八年级下册英语期末模拟测试卷 ( https: / / www.21cnjy.com / 4 / 79051 / " \o "https: / / www.21cnjy.com / 4 / 79051 / )
Ⅰ.完形填空（共 10 小题, 每小题10分）
One night many years ago，an angry voice woke me up from sleep.It was my drunken（喝醉的）father. Those days，he would always ____1____home very late.Sometime，he would also go on to fight with my mom.
My earliest memory of these events began when I was around four years old，I was filled with____2____at that time.There were lots of____3____-- crying，shouting，and doors slamming（砰地关上）.
Then，there was a____4____knock at the door. My father opened the door. There were two tall men in blue.They wanted to come inside to_____5___ everyone was okay. In a moment，my father was taken away.Everything became peaceful.
My father came back the next day. He became very friendly and____6____brought my mom flowers.I knew that these men in blue had taken away my fear.From that day on，____7____I wanted to be was a policeman.And my dream has come true.
I realized that police officers not only____8____the little boy in me，but made me a helpful person. Once，my colleague（同事） and I jumped into a river and got a driver____9____a sinking（下沉的） car. Another day，we kicked open the door into a house____10____the fire spread through the whole building.
Police officers will always be my heroes，and I will always love my job.
1. A.forget B.leave C.return D.miss
2. A.surprise B.pleasure C.interest D.fear
3. A.noises B.records C.choices D.results
4. A lively B.wrong C.weak D.sudden
5. A.worry about B.cheer up C.make sure D.depend on
6. A.still B.just C.even D.almost
7. A.all B.none C.both D.neither
8. A.believed B.saved C.followed D.remembered
9. A.as for B.out of C.on to D.from among
10. A.until B.after C.since D.before
Ⅱ.阅读理解 （40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题, 每小题10分）
A
Antarctica
Weather
Antarctica lies in the most southern part of the world.It is the coldest area on Earth.There isn't much rain,but there is a lot of snow and wind.The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!
Population
Nobody lives in Antarctica all the time!The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786.Now there are about 5，000 scientists and researchers there in the summer.
History of exploration（探险）
During 1907一1909，British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot.In 1911，two explorers一a British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen一raced 1，400 kilometres to the South Pole（南极）.Amundsen arrived first.
Animals and birds
There aren't any large animals in Antarctica.Polar bears live at the North Pole.But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds.Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica.
11. When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica？ ______
A. In 1786. B. In 1907. C. In 1911. D. In 1983.
12. Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time？ ______
A. Fishermen. B. Scientists. C. Researchers. D. Explorers.
13. Where is Earnest Shackleton from？ ______
A. Britain. B. Norway.
C. The South Pole. D. The North Pole.
14. Which of the following is true
A. There are many large animals in Antarctica.
B. Polar bears live in Antarctica.
C. There are a lot of penguins and seabirds in Antarctica.
D. Every autumn there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica.
15. You may read the passage in the__________ section of a newspaper.
A. culture B. business C. health D. nature
B
Sometimes we may forget something easily. Don't worry. If you want to have a good memory, please follow me. Here is some advice to help improve your memory.
My first advice is that if you want to remember something well, you have to review it regularly. After you learned the material, you need to review it right away, then two days later, then a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month later. After a month,you will find that you can remember the material easily.
My second advice is to mark the important parts of your book.This will help you in two ways. On the one hand,it will help you concentrate on（专注于）the most important parts. It is always easier to remember only the key points. On the other hand,this will make reviewing easier. When you open your book, the colored parts will show you the most important parts at once.In this way, you needn't read every word again.
Another piece of advice is to review at a proper time. One good time for memorizing information is in the evening. Review what you have learnt before going to bed. It will be kept in your mind deeply. The other good time is in the morning because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear. So it's easy to memorize the important information in the morning.
Remember all the advice above, and your memory will be better and better.
16. How many pieces of advice does the writer give？ ______
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
17. Which of the following is NOT true about the benefits of marking the important parts of books？
A. It will help you concentrate on the most important parts.
B. It will make reviewing easier.
C. In this way, you needn't read every word again.
D. It will help you remember the material easily.
18. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “regularly” in Paragraph 2？ ______
A. 认真地 B. 有规律地 C.按时地 D. 详细地
19. What’s the two good time for memorizing information
A. Evening and morning. B. Evening and afternoon.
C. Morning and afternoon. D. Morning and after class.
20. What is the passage mainly about
A. How to review materials B. How to mark the important parts of books
C. How to improve memory D. How to concentrate on the important part
C
People with heart disease should go to the hospital quickly if they have symptoms (症状）such as chest pain, severe breathing difficulties, or palpitations(心悸）after contracting（得病） COVID-19. After recovery, it is important to take rest, keep warm, stop smoking and limit alcohol in winter, as well as limit exercise for three to six months.
For people recovering from the disease, immediate difficult exercise is not recommended. At this time, the person's body is still fragile and should continue to get better, taking the necessary vitamin C and high-quality protein, and ensure enough rest and sleep.
Get exercise at least once a week after recovery, and if symptoms such as coughing, shortness of breath or palpitations occur, the exercise needs to be stopped immediately. When you first start to recover, you can begin with low-strength exercises for about a week, including walking and yoga exercises. When the body gradually changes, then complex exercises such as strength training and balance training can be performed.
Exercisers need to observe their physical condition during and after exercise and pay attention to whether they have any abnormal(不正常的）feelings. They are suggested to check whether there is difficulty in breathing, abnormal heart rate, too much tiredness, etc. If any of the above happen, return to the low-strength activity stage and seek medical advice.
For elderly people who have just recovered, especially those with hidden diseases such as cardiovascular(心血管）disease, do not exercise too early. In addition, it is important to keep warm in winter when the temperature is low. In general, outdoor exercise should also not be performed in the morning to avoid disease brought about by cold air irritation（刺激）.
21. People should do the following except______after recovery of COVID-19.
A.take rest B.stop smoking
C. limit alcohol in winter D. limit exercise for one month
22. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A. Get exercise at least once a week after recovery.
B. When you first start to recover, you can begin with walking and yoga exercises.
C. If there is difficulty in breathing people can still do strength training.
D. People can take the necessary vitamin C and high-quality protein after recovery.
23. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “fragile” in Paragraph 2？ ______
A. 虚弱的 B. 健康的 C.易怒的 D. 强壮的
24. Why outdoor exercise should not be performed in the morning for elderly
A. Because they have palpitations after contracting COVID-19.
B. Because they should ensure enough rest and sleep.
C. Because they can do yoga exercises at home.
D. Because the cold air in the morning may irritate disease.
25. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Don’t rush to do exercise after recovery of COVID-19.
B. Doctor’s advice for elderly people.
C. The symptoms after contracting COVID-19.
D. What should people take after recovery of COVID-19.
第二节 短文填空以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5 小题, 每小题5分）
If you want to help protect the environment and save the planet, we've got some easy-peasy (容易极了) tips for going green.
★Avoid food waste
___26_____ Do your bit to save the planet as well by planning your meals for the week, so you only buy what you need.
★Use reusable bottles and save water
Earth Day is a great time for you to drink from reusable water bottles when you're out and about. ____27_____
★____28______
What about eating less meat and more vegetables It's a surprisingly simple way we can all use to help save the planet. Try with one day a week to get you start, and then expand to more days when possible.
★Cut down on the air-conditional
____29____ Whenever you can, go green and open the window to get some natural air. If you can't live without your AC, set it at between 25°C and 27°C for the most energy-efficient (节能的) temperature.
★____30_____
There's no better way to know about nature than by getting yourself outdoors and into nature. Whether ifs raining or sunny, you can get close to nature and enjoy it.
A. Try more plant-based meals
B. Know more about nature
C. Keep a balanced diet
D. Usually Singapore is called the “air-conditioned nation”!
E. Keep in mind that you should save water whenever possible.
F. Go green and know the importance of finishing your meals to avoid food waste.
第三节 信息匹配。（共 5小题, 每小题5分）
下面A-F是中国传统文化活动的简介，请根据对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述，为每位学生选择一个合适的活动。
A．In this weekend’s story-telling time, you’ll hear plenty of stories about Chinese traditions, for example, why people put up the Chinese “Fu” upside down on the door or window.
B．Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China. Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join us. We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes.
C．Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do. Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting. You can take home the paper cutting you make in class.
D．We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of ancient China next month. The first round will be a written test. The next round will be a short speech in Chinese.
E. Traditional Chinese painting is a form of fine arts in Chinese culture. In our training, Mr. Sun will teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes and ink step by step.
F. A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend. The topic is about Journey to the West, one of the four great classic (经典的) Chinese works.
31．Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink.
32．Alan is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China.
33．Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing. He takes great interest in traditional Chinese opera (a musical play). He hopes to take a class of the local opera.
34．Mary likes classic Chinese works. She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China.
35．Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese “Fu” to put up on her window this Spring Festival.
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分）
Once in a rich and ____36____ (peace) country，there lived an unhappy king.He slept badly and didn't feel like ____37____(eat). He often cried for no reason.This made the queen and his people ____38____(worry).
One day，a doctor ____39____(call) in to examine the king.But he found nothing wrong ___40___ his body. "What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear.That'll make him happy."said the doctor.
The prime minister and the king's banker were called to the palace. But they both said they were not happy.The prime minister was worried about ____41___(lose) his power while the banker was afraid____42____ losing his money.
Then，the king's top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three days.He searched and searched，but he couldn't find anyone that was____43____( true) happy. Two days passed.Just as he was about to give up，he saw a poor man eating with his hands and singing _____44____(happy) on the street.The general went up to him and asked， "What makes you so happy？You have no power，money or fame." The poor man answered， "I have everything I want，and I don't want what I can't have.So I'm happy."Then the general asked the man____45____ he could buy his shirt for the king.The poor man laughed and said he didn't own any shirts at all.
Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分）
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友 David很喜欢春联。正巧你市将于6月28日举行春联艺术展，你想邀请他同去，请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
（1）春联的寓意和相关习俗；
（2）艺术展的内容（展览品、体验活动）；
（3）艺术展的时间、地点。
注意：（1）文中必须包括以上内容，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（2）文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息；
（3）词数不少于80（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：the Spring Festival couplets 春联put up 粘贴 experience 体验
Dear David，
How's it going？__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
完形填空
1-5 CDADC 6-10 CABBD
阅读理解
11-15 DAACD 16-20 BDBAC 21-25 DCADA 26-30 FEADB 31-35 EDBFC
语法填空
36. peaceful 37. eating 38. worried 39. was called 40. with 41. losing 42. of 43. truly 44. happily 45. if
书面表达
Dear David，
How's it going？Spring Festival couplets are also called spring stickers.The ancients put up the word "Yichun" on the beginning of spring，and then gradually developed into spring couplets，expressing the good wishes of the Chinese working people to ward off evil spirits, eliminate disasters，welcome good fortune.
Our city will hold an art exhibition of Spring Festival couplets in the stadium on June 28. In this exhibition，you can enjoy the exhibits，experience the activity of putting up Spring Festival couplets，and feel the atmosphere of Chinese New Year. If you can come，you will be very happy.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
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