Unit 4 After-School Activities 单元测试卷（含解析）

冀教版七年级英语下册unit4测试卷
考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
（1分）We are having an outing to the mountain, do you want to _____ us
A．save B．join C．fight D．exercise
（1分）—I'm going to the shops now. Can you _____ me
—I want to come but I can't. I need to do my homework first.
A．help B．join C．call D．hear
（1分）—What is your son going to _____ on his school Science Festival
—The Ant Man.
A．wear B．put on C．dress up as D．dress up in
（1分）Which of the following words is pronounced (发音) /ti:m/
A．team B．term C．time D．turn
（1分）—Bill, _____ is your bike over there
—The orange one is.
A．what B．where C．why D．which
（1分）—_____ is my new phone
—Look! The red one over there, on the desk.
A．What B．Which C．How D．Where
（1分）—How much does your new dress cost
—It's not _____. It's only 80 yuan.
A．good B．high C．cheap D．expensive
（1分）单词辨音 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中找出一个划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。
A．e-dog B．hobby C．clock D．phone
（1分） 下面哪一个选项发音为 /t/，请选出：_____。
A．wanted B．played C．cooked D．needed
（1分）—_____ is your sister
—The girl in red over there.
A．Which B．Where C．What D．What colour
（1分）The new movie is so _____ that nobody is _____ with it.
A．interesting; bored B．boring; interested
C．interested; boring
（1分）My uncle is a _____. He promises _____ food for my friends at my birthday party.
A．cooker; cooking B．cooker; to cook
C．cook; to cook
（1分）The telephone is _____. I can call my friends with it.
A．healthy B．difficult C．useful D．relaxing
（1分）—Do you like history
—Yes, it is interesting and _____
A．difficult B．healthy C．boring D．useful
（1分）单词辨音。
A．another B．both C．leather D．smooth
（1分）It is so cloudy I think it _____ rain.
A．will be B．is going to
C．will have D．is going to have
（1分）There _____ a football game tomorrow morning.
A．is going to have B．is going to be
C．will have D．has
（1分）—There are many _____ in my family. My parents are so strict.
—Really Poor you!
A．animals B．clubs C．rules D．dishes
（1分）—My parents helps at a community center in their free time for free.
—I also want to be a _____ there to help people in need.
A．manager B．volunteer C．policeman D．designer
（1分）There _____ some football matches in the sports centre. Will you come and _____ us
A．is going to be; join in B．are going to be; join in
C．is going to be; join D．are going to be; join
二、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
（15分） Mr. Black works in a middle school. He English. He is friendly to his and they also like him. He spends time on his work. He often does some reading and writing. When he's , he is also very busy with his work, so he can't help his wife (妻子) to do any . His wife is always angry with him.
It's Saturday. Their daughter Mandy is her homework in her bedroom. Mrs. Black finds her is out. She hopes her daughter will say she's than her husband (丈夫). She gives an apple to Mandy and asks, " is cleverer, your father or I "
Can you guess what the girl's is
"I'm the cleverest in our family!" Mandy says without thinking.
(1)
A．teaches B．watches C．studies
(2)
A．friends B．students C．workers
(3)
A．many B．little C．much
(4)
A．at work B．in bed C．at home
(5)
A．housework B．homework C．schoolwork
(6)
A．making B．doing C．writing
(7)
A．mother B．brother C．husband
(8)
A．good B．best C．better
(9)
A．Who B．What C．Why
(10)
A．answer B．words C．question
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
（10分）Jim: Let's play volleyball, OK
Tony: Sorry, I don't have a volleyball. But I have a basketball.
Jim: I don't want to play basketball. I only want to play volleyball.
Tony: Who has a volleyball Do you know
Jim: Maybe Tom has one. Let's go and ask him. (Say to Tom.) Hi, Tom! Do you have a volleyball
Tom: No, I don't. Does Peter have one
Tony: Oh, yes, he does.
Tom: Hi, Peter! Do you have a volleyball
Peter: Yes, I do. But it is at home.
Tom: Sorry to hear that!
Tony: Well, let's play basketball. OK
Jim: OK!
Tom: Peter, please join us.
Peter: OK! Let's play!
(1) Who wants to play volleyball
A．Jim. B．Tony. C．Peter. D．Tom.
(2) Does Tony have a basketball
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't.
C．Yes, he is. D．No, he isn't.
(3) Who has a volleyball
A．Jim. B．Tony. C．Peter. D．Tom.
(4) Where is Peter's volleyball
A．On the bed. B．At school.
C．Under the desk. D．At home.
(5) Can they play volleyball
A．Yes, they can. B．No, they can't.
C．Yes, they do. D．No, they don't.
（10分）A: Hello, this is the basketball club.
B: Yes, please. I am Jennifer. I want to join the basketball club.
A: Yes, right.
B: Yes, I can. But I can't play it well.
A: Don't worry.
B: Sounds Great.
A: On Tuesday and Thursday.
B: I see. Thanks a lot.
A:
(1)
A．People in the club can teach you and help you.
B．Not at all. Welcome to the basketball club, Jennifer.
C．Can you play basketball
D．Can I help you
E．When do students in the basketball club meet every week
(2)
A．People in the club can teach you and help you.
B．Not at all. Welcome to the basketball club, Jennifer.
C．Can you play basketball
D．Can I help you
E．When do students in the basketball club meet every week
(3)
A．People in the club can teach you and help you.
B．Not at all. Welcome to the basketball club, Jennifer.
C．Can you play basketball
D．Can I help you
E．When do students in the basketball club meet every week
(4)
A．People in the club can teach you and help you.
B．Not at all. Welcome to the basketball club, Jennifer.
C．Can you play basketball
D．Can I help you
E．When do students in the basketball club meet every week
(5)
A．People in the club can teach you and help you.
B．Not at all. Welcome to the basketball club, Jennifer.
C．Can you play basketball
D．Can I help you
E．When do students in the basketball club meet every week
（10分） You may feel curious (好奇的) about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework What do they do in their spare time
On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report. Who studies hardest Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That's much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).
Who sleeps most often in class Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off (打瞌睡) in class. In South Korea, it's 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China. Korean students don't like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, much fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).
Who is the most distracted (分心的) American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class.
What do they do after school In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.
(1) The report surveyed around 6,200 students from _____ last year.
A．China, Japan, Democratic People's Republic of Korea and the US
B．China, Britain, South Korea and the US
C．China, Japan, South Korea and the UK
D．China, Japan, South Korea and the US
(2) _____ students study hardest.
A．Chinese B．Japanese C．Korean D．American
(3) About _____ of Japanese students said they sometimes doze off in class.
A．32% B．45% C．21% D．5%
(4) _____ of the students in America write down what the teacher says in class.
A．70% B．93% C．89% D．90%
(5) American students _____ in class.
A．chat with friends
B．eat snacks
C．send e-mails or read unrelated books
D．all of the above
(6) Korean students _____ after school.
A．study or surf the Internet B．hang out with their friends
C．do physical exercises D．watch TV
（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Lots of people like going to malls. Some people spend lots of time in malls and people call them "mall rats" Mall rats shop for many hours a week. There are many reasons. One of them is that they feel comfortable in malls.
The largest mall in the city is the mall called Meilianmei Shopping Mall. It has 286 shops, 6 nightclubs, 4 cinemas and a small modern park! There are parking places for 6,000 cars. About 60,000 people come into the mall and about 20,000 of them buy things there every day.
People love doing all their shopping in one place. Many of them go to the same mall every time. There are many malls around the city. Now people come to do many things in malls. They can shop, eat and play in a mall. They also see films at cinemas there. Some people get their exercise by doing the new sport of "mall walking". Some even go to malls to meet friends.
(1) Mall rats spend much time in malls maybe because _____.
A．there are many people in them
B．they want to buy things there every day
C．malls usually have big green trees
D．they feel comfortable in them
(2) About _____ people buy things in the city's largest shopping mall every week.
A．200,000 B．42,000 C．140,000 D．20,000
(3) People love _____ in one shopping mall.
A．buying all their things B．parking their cars
C．doing sports D．sleeping and playing
(4) People in the city cannot _____ in malls.
A．shop B．see films
C．do mall walking D．have lessons
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
but, difficult, in, subjects, because, isn't, countryside, studied, quiet, busy, on, cook
Mr. Smith is a teacher. Yesterday he did a survey of what his students did their last weekend and this is what he learned.
Linda went to see her grandparents. Her grandparents live in the . They are very old. But they don't like to live in the city. They want to have a life. Tom helped his parents do some housework. He cleaned the room, took out the trash, washed all the clothes. At noon, he helped his mother the lunch. Mary babysat her little brother her mother was ill. Her father had to look after her mother the hospital. Mike history at home. He good at history. He thinks it is too for him. His father helped him. Both his father and his mother hope that Mike can be good at all his . They want him to study in a famous university.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、写作题（共1题，共15分）
（15分）上周，你度过了一个繁忙的周末，请根据以下提示词适当发挥想象，以“My busy weekend”为题写一篇短文，描述一下你的上个周末。
提示词：homework，play，visit，listen to，help，clean，cook
要求：
1. 逻辑清楚，语言流畅；
2. 可以适当发挥。短文的开头已给出。60-80 词。
My busy weekend
I had a busy weekend last week. On Saturday morning
答案
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
1. 【答案】B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：我们打算去山上郊游,你想要加入我们吗？A.save 拯救,存储；B.join 加入；C.fight 斗争；D.exercise 锻炼。
【知识点】join
2. 【答案】B
【解析】——我现在要去商店了，你能和我一起去吗？——我想去但是我不能，我需要先做我的家庭作业。help：帮助；join：加入；call：给……打电话；hear：听到。根据题意和以上分析可知，join 符合题意。
【知识点】join
3. 【答案】C
【解析】考察短语辨析。句意：你儿子在学校科技节上将装扮成什么？蚁人。dress up as+人（或所装扮的别的东西），选 C。
【知识点】特殊疑问句、dress up (as)、动词短语辨析
4. 【答案】A
【知识点】team
5. 【答案】D
【解析】考查疑问代词。句意:——Bill，那边哪一辆是你的自行车？——橘黄色的那辆。what 意为“什么”，对事物提问；where 意为“哪里”，对地点提问；why 意为“为什么”，对原因提问；which 意为“哪一个”，在有范围的情况下对事物的选择提问。故选：D。
【知识点】which
6. 【答案】B
【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——哪一个是我的新手机？——看！那边桌子上红色的那个。What 意为“什么”；Which 意为“哪一个”；How 意为“怎么样”；Where 意为“哪里”。
【知识点】which
7. 【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：——你的新连衣裙多少钱？——不贵，它只要 80 元。good 意为“好的”；high 意为“高的”；cheap 意为“便宜的”；expensive 意为“昂贵的”。
【知识点】作表语、expensive
8. 【答案】D
【解析】考查语音辨识。A. e-dog /i d ɡ/；B. hobby / h bi/；C. clock /kl k/；D. phone /f n/。根据音标可知，D 项中的 o 发 / / 音，剩下的三项中 o 发 / / 音，故选 D。
【知识点】phone、o的读音
9. 【答案】C
【解析】考查音标。A: [ w nt d]；B: [ple d]；C: [k kt]；D: [ ni d d]。ABD 项划线处发音都是 / d/，C 项划线处发音是 /t/。
【知识点】cook
10. 【答案】A
【解析】句意：——哪位是你的妹妹？——那边那个穿红衣服的女孩。根据答句确定疑问词用 which，意为“哪一个”。
【知识点】which
11. 【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这部新电影太有趣了，没人觉得无聊。interesting 意思是“令人感兴趣的”，一般形容物；interested 意思是“感兴趣的”，一般形容人；boring 意思是“令人感到无聊的”，一般形容物；bored 意思是“无聊的”，一般形容人。第一空形容 movie，不能用 interested，排除 C；be interested 一般后面搭配介词 in，而 be bored with sth 意思是“对……感到无聊”，所以第二空填 bored。故答案选：A。
【知识点】bored、V-ing/V-ed辨析、interesting
12. 【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词和名词词义辨析。句意：我叔叔是一个厨师。他承诺在我的生日派对上为我的朋友们做食物。cooker 炊具；cook 厨师。promise to do sth. 承诺做某事，排除 A 选项；形容人应当用 cook。故答案选 C。
【知识点】promise (sb.) to do sth.、cook
13. 【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：电话非常有用。我可以打电话给我的朋友。A. healthy 健康的，健全的；B. difficult 困难的；C. useful 有用的，有益的；D. relaxing 令人放松的。根据后文 I can call my friends with it. 可知这里应该表示电话是很有用的。
【知识点】useful、形容词辨析
14. 【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词。difficult 难的；healthy 健康的；boring 乏味的，枯燥的；useful 有用的。根据句意“——你喜欢历史吗？——是的，它很有趣也_____”，可知 useful 符合句意，表示历史也很有用。
【知识点】useful
15. 【答案】B
【解析】考查音标。another / n (r)/; both /b θ/; leather / le (r)/; smooth /smu /。分析选项，故选 B。
【知识点】th的读音、both
16. 【答案】B
【解析】考查一般将来时。根据时间词 soon 可知此处应是将来时态；又根据语境，根据句意：天气多云，我想要下雨了。表示有迹象表明要发生的事情，应用 be going to。故答案选：B。
【知识点】肯定句
17. 【答案】B
【解析】考查 there be 句型。句意：明天早上将有一场足球比赛。这里是 There be 句型，不能出现 have，排除 ACD；根据 tomorrow morning 可知是一般将来时的 there be 句型。主语是 a football game 是单数，这里用 There is going to be+主语+介词短语。根据题意，故选 B。
【知识点】There be句型、肯定句
18. 【答案】C
【解析】考查名词辨析。A. animals 动物；B. clubs 俱乐部；C. rules 规章制度；D. dishes 盘子。句意：——我们家有很多规矩。我的父母是如此的严厉。——真的吗？真可怜！根据语境“父母要求严格”以及别人表示“真可怜”，结合选项可知家里应该是有很多的规矩。故选 C。
【知识点】club、名词辨析
19. 【答案】B
【知识点】volunteer
20. 【答案】D
【知识点】一般将来时、join
二、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
21. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) C
(5) A
(6) B
(7) C
(8) C
(9) A
(10) A
【知识点】动词辨析、at home、better、其他人 (Other people)、much、housework、名词辨析、answer、student、记叙文、do、who、husband、teach
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
22. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) A
(3) C
(4) D
(5) B
【知识点】细节理解、闲暇活动 (Free time activities)
23. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) C
(3) A
(4) E
(5) B
【解析】
(1) 推理判断题。根据空格处的下一句：Yes, please. I am Jennifer. I want to join the basketball club. 是的。我是詹妮弗。我想加入篮球俱乐部。可知此处应该填入：Can I help you 我能帮你吗？
(2) 推理判断题。根据空格处的下一句：Yes, I can. But I can't play it well. 可以。但是我打不好。可知此处应该填入：Can you play basketball 你会打篮球吗？
(3) 推理判断题。根据空格处的下一句：Sounds Great. 听起来不错。可知此处应该填入：People in the club can teach you and help you. 俱乐部里的人可以教你和帮助你。
(4) 推理判断题。根据空格处的下一句：On Tuesday and Thursday. 星期二和星期四。可知此处应该填入：When do students in the basketball club meet every week 篮球俱乐部的学生每周什么时候聚会？
(5) 推理判断题。根据空格处的上一句：I see. Thanks a lot. 我明白了。非常感谢。可知此处应该填入：Not at all. Welcome to the basketball club, Jennifer. 不客气。欢迎来到篮球俱乐部，詹妮弗。
【知识点】细节理解、闲暇活动 (Free time activities)
24. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) A
(3) B
(4) C
(5) D
(6) D
【解析】
(1) 事实细节题。根据文章第二段第一句“On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US.”可知。
(2) 事实细节题。根据文章第三段第一句“Who studies hardest Chinese students spend the most time studying.”可知。
(3) 事实细节题。根据文章第四段第二句“About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off (打瞌睡) in class.”可知。
(4) 事实细节题。根据文章第四段最后一句“About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, much fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%)”可知。
(5) 事实细节题。根据文章倒数第二段“American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class.”可知。
(6) 事实细节题。根据文章最后一句话“Most Korean students watch TV.”可知。
【知识点】说明文、闲暇活动 (Free time activities)、细节理解
25. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) C
(3) A
(4) D
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：One of them is that they feel comfortable in malls. 它们中的一个是在商场里感到舒适。
因此，正确答案是D。
(2) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：About 60,000 people come into the mall and about 20,000 of them buy things there every day. 大约有60000人进入购物中心，大约有20000的人每天都在那里买东西。20000乘以7等于140000人。
因此，正确答案是C。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：People love doing all their shopping in one place. 人们喜欢在一个地方购物。
因此，正确答案是A。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：They can shop, eat and play in a mall. They also see films at cinemas there. Some people get their exercise by doing the new sport of "mall walking". Some even go to malls to meet friends. 他们可以在购物中心购物、吃饭和玩耍。他们也在电影院看电影。一些人通过做“商场散步”的新运动来锻炼身体。有些人甚至到商场去结识朋友。
因此，正确答案是D。
【知识点】闲暇活动 (Free time activities)、细节理解、推理判断、记叙文
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
26. 【答案】
(1) on
(2) countryside
(3) quiet
(4) cook
(5) because
(6) in
(7) studied
(8) isn't
(9) difficult
(10) subjects
【解析】
(1) 文章主要讲述了 Mr Smith 老师做了一个学生在周末做什么的调查。
on...weekend，考查固定短语，在周末。史密斯先生是一名教师，昨天他做了一个调查关于上周末学生们做了什么，以下是他的调查结果。
(2) 考查细节名词，下文提到他们不愿生活在城市，可知是住在乡村。countryside，乡村。
(3) 考查形容词，根据上文，乡村的生活多为平静，他们想要一种安静的生活，quiet，安静。
(4) 考查动词，帮助母亲做饭，用 cook。
(5) 考查细节理解，mary 需要照看孩子，因为母亲生病了。用 because，因为。
(6) 考查固定短语，在医院，in the hospital。
(7) 考查句意理解，mike 在家学习历史，事情发生在过去，用 studied。
(8) 考查细节理解，根据所给单词可知，不擅长学习历史。
(9) 考查细节理解，由于不擅长历史，所以对他来说很困难。结合所给单词。
(10) 考查细节理解，mike 的父母希望他门门功课都很好，subjects，科目。
【知识点】be good at (doing) sth.、否定句、作表语、in the hospital、help (sb.) (to) do sth.、difficult、on、subject、cook、以辅音字母+y结尾、because、study、quiet、in the countryside/country
五、写作题（共1题，共15分）
27. 【答案】My busy weekend
I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I cleaned my room. In the afternoon, I did my homework. It was a little difficult. In the evening, I went to visit my aunt. My aunt cooked a nice dinner for me. On Sunday morning, I went to the library and read some books. Then in the afternoon, I played soccer for two hours. At night, I stayed at home and watched TV.
【知识点】闲暇活动 (Free time activities)、描述事件类、命题作文