冀教版七年级年级英语下册Unit 6 Seasons测试卷（含解析）

冀教版七年级英语下册unit6测试卷
考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
（1分）—Come here and have a look, Andy! What about the sweater
—Its style is very _____. I'll take it.
A．expensive B．popular C．smooth D．comfortable
（1分）—_____ cool film Aquaman (《海王》) is!
—Yes. It is about a superhero (超级英雄).
A．What B．What a C．How
（1分）_____ weather today is!
A．What good B．What a good C．How good the D．How good
（1分）_____ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
（1分）_____ interesting book it is!
A．What a B．What C．What an D．How
（1分）When Simon _____ that there was a new student in the classroom, he said hello to her.
A．noticed B．promised C．planned D．decided
（1分）—_____ Charlie has!
—That's true. His songs always make me relax.
A．What a beautiful smile B．What a nice present
C．What a fantastic voice D．What a funny story
（1分）A _____ useful information it is!
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
（1分）—Where will the volunteers meet tomorrow
—At the school gate. Let's write a _____ on the blackboard to tell others.
A．message B．notice C．information D．sign
（1分）Now Chinese food is getting _____ with people all over the world.
A．popular B．boring C．delicious D．terrible
（1分）Linda was _____ short _____ the books on the shelf.
A．too; reaching B．enough; to reach
C．too; to reach D．enough; reaching
（1分）—Look, Mum! _____ fish! It looks like a ball.
—It's a puffer fish. It can puff up to a ball when facing danger.
A．How unusual B．What unusual
C．What a usual D．What an unusual
（1分）—The students in Hangzhou make a one-metre hat to keep away from each other.
—_____ interesting news! It's a good idea to protect themselves from COVID-19.
A．How B．How an C．What D．What an
（1分）_____ good time we _____ now!
A．What; are having B．What a; are having
C．How a; have D．How; have
（1分）_____ special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
（1分）—How do you _____ Shanghai
—On a ropeway.
A．get in B．reach C．arrive at D．get
（1分）_____ bad weather it is today!
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
（1分）_____ time we are having today!
A．What a good B．How good C．How a D．How a good
（1分）从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案
Gina's things are _____ — on the bed, on the sofa and under the chair.
A．anywhere B．nowhere C．somewhere D．everywhere
（1分）根据语境，选出最佳选项。
Look at the photo of the Smiths. _____ happy they are!
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
二、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
（15分）
These days, we see a lot of shopping festivals. Singles' Day is a big one for Chinese . It's on November 11th every year. In the United States, Black Friday is the most popular one.
Black Friday comes on the day after the Thanksgiving holiday. On this day, most shops give deals (折扣), so shoppers up very early. They wait in front of the shops they open. Perhaps they start to wait in line at 2 or 3 a.m. Sometimes there too many people who can't get into the shops.
Black Friday is not the only shopping festival in the US. Another is Cyber (网络的) Monday. This day comes on the Monday after Thanksgiving.
I any of these holidays. People spend too much things. I like Buy Nothing Day. The "holiday" comes on the same day as Black Friday. It is a popular holiday more and more people don't want to buy too many things.
do you like these holidays
(1)
A．models B．shoppers C．students D．ladies
(2)
A．few B．less C．no D．special
(3)
A．wake B．make C．call D．speak
(4)
A．because B．if C．before D．after
(5)
A．is B．am C．are D．be
(6)
A．shop B．holiday C．activity D．game
(7)
A．enjoy B．welcome C．visit D．dislike
(8)
A．buying B．cleaning C．ordering D．wearing
(9)
A．or B．so C．because D．but
(10)
A．When B．Who C．What D．How
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
（10分） There are four seasons (季节) in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Spring is a beautiful season. It's from March to May. In spring, the trees turn green and the flowers come out. Everything looks new.
Summer is a happy season. It's from June to August. In summer, we can swim and eat ice cream.
Autumn is a colorful season. It lasts (持续) from September to November. In autumn, the leaves on the trees turn yellow. Sometimes they are yellow and red. The colors are beautiful.
Winter is a cold season. It's from December to February. In winter, it snows in most places of China. Snow is white, and everything looks white. The children like playing with snow.
(1) How many seasons are there in a year
A．Two B．Four C．Five D．Six
(2) What's the meaning of the underlined (下划线的) words
A．出来 B．开放 C．出版 D．鲜艳
(3) Winter is from _____ in China.
A．January to March B．December to February
C．March to May D．September to November
(4) In _____, everything looks new.
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
(5) Can the children play with snow in winter in most place of China
A．Yes, they are. B．Yes, they can.
C．No, they aren't. D．No, they can't.
（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Mrs. Jones is a teacher. Her house is near her school. And she always walks there in the morning. All the pupils in this school are very young.
One day Mrs. Jones walks to school on a very cold and windy (大风) morning. And the cold wind goes into her eyes and big "tears" begin out of eyes. She gets to the school, opens the door and goes in. It is nice and warm there and Mrs. Jones is happy. But a boy looks at her for a few seconds (几秒). He puts his arms around her and says kindly. "Don't cry (哭), Mrs. Jones. School isn't very bad."
(1) The underlined word "tears" in the passage means "_____" in Chinese.
A．眼泪 B．汗水 C．口水
(2) Mrs. Jones's house is _____.
A．very big B．near the school C．not beautiful
(3) On a very cold windy _____, Mrs. Jones walks to school.
A．morning B．afternoon C．evening
(4) _____ speaks to Mr. Jones.
A．Her daughter B．Her friend C．Her student
(5) The little boy thinks that _____.
A．Mrs. Jones is not a good teacher
B．Mrs. Jones doesn't like school
C．Mrs. Jones comes early
（10分） Many of you have watched a cartoon or movie about Superman. But do you know he first appeared in comics
Take a look!
Do you find reading boring . You will love their colourful pictures and simple language.
Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same.
People say "comic books" in the US but "manga" in Japan.
American comics are often about superheroes like Superman and Spider-Man. Japanese manga likes to tell stories of ordinary people. One Piece (《海贼王》) is such an example.
American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese manga comforts (安慰) people with heartwarming stories. He can see spirits (精灵). He is confused at first but later he makes friends with spirits.
If you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China Xia Da, 38, is a great comic book artist from China. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture.
A. Their names are different.
B. Some of her comics are about school life.
C. Natsume’s Book of Friends is about a teenage boy.
D. Have a read of some comic books.
E. Want to learn more about popular comic books around the world
（10分）Dear Peter,
How are you these days We are so to hear that you are coming to the picnic with us this Saturday. Let me tell you the to the picnic place.
We will have our in the People's Park. You will spend about 15 minutes there. The stop is not very from your house. Go into the park and walkalong the road. When you get to a bridge, go over it and right. After several minutes' walk, you will get to hill. Walk around to the other of the hill, you can see a beautiful lake in front of you and a small forest is on the , not on the right. We'll have our picnic between the lake the woods. I'm sure we will have a good time together.
Yours,
Jack
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
camp, surprised, say, moon, fire, snake, start, away, tired, wake
Last week, we went with our teacher Mr. Chen in the mountains. We there for three days. After we arrived there, Mr. Chen taught us how to make a first. "When tigers and go near it, they will get burned (烧伤) and run " he told us.
On the first night, we sat under the and Mr. Chen told us stories. I was so that I went to sleep early.
The next morning my classmates' song me up. Mr. Chen came up to me with a big birthday cake in his hand and said "Happy birthday." I really got a . I didn't know how he knew that day was my birthday. Soon, all my classmates came and to sing Happy Birthday song.
The next day I knew the truth (真相): my best friend Helen told Mr. Chen about my birthday.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、写作题（共1题，共15分）
（15分）假设你是李明，在网上认识了美国朋友 Mike。请根据下列要点提示，给 Mike 写一封电子邮件谈谈你最喜欢的季节。
要点提示：
1. What season do you like best
2. What's the weather like in it
3. What do you like to do in it
4. What holiday is in it
5. What do you do during the holiday
要求：
1.语句通顺，语法正确；
2.文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和学校名；
3.词数：60 左右（电子邮件的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Mike,
Let me tell you something about my favourite season.
Yours,
Li Ming
答案
一、选择题（共20题，共20分）
1. 【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词。句意：——安迪，来这看看！这件毛衣怎么样？——这个款式很流行。就它了。根据 Its style 确定空处应用 popular，意为“受欢迎的”。expensive 意为“昂贵的”；smooth 意为“光滑的”；comfortable 意为“舒适的”。
【知识点】popular、形容词辨析
2. 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中 what 修饰名词，how 修饰形容词/副词；根据 cool film Aquaman (《海王》) is! 可知句型结构为：What+a/ an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词！句意：——《海王》是多么酷的电影啊！——是的。它是关于一个超级英雄的。
【知识点】含单数名词
3. 【答案】A
【解析】句意：今天的天气真好！
本题考查的是感叹句。感叹句句式有：1、What+a/ an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！2、What+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语！3、How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！本句主语是 today，be 动词是 is，中心词是 good weather“好天气”，名词短语，排除 C 和 D，由 good weather 是不可数名词短语，排除 B，故答案选 A。
【知识点】含不可数名词
4. 【答案】D
【解析】此题考查的是感叹句。句意：爬山是多么令人兴奋的运动啊！what 修饰名词，how 修饰形容词或副词；What+(a/ an)+adj.+n.+主谓；How+adj./ adv.+主谓；exciting 是元音音素开头的单词，sport 是单数名词，故填入 What an。
【知识点】a/an的区别、含单数名词
5. 【答案】C
【知识点】a/an的区别、含单数名词
6. 【答案】A
【解析】notice 注意，promise 许诺，plan 计划，decide 决定，结合意思：当西蒙_____教室里有一个新来的学生时，他向她问好。可知说注意到。故用 noticed。
【知识点】动词辨析、notice
7. 【答案】C
【知识点】含单数名词、名词辨析、voice
8. 【答案】A
【知识点】含不可数名词
9. 【答案】B
【知识点】名词作主宾表补定、notice
10. 【答案】A
【知识点】popular、形容词辨析
11. 【答案】C
【解析】连词和从句, 根据语境太矮了无法够到书架上的书 too…to 太……而不能=not enough to。
【知识点】too…to…、reach
12. 【答案】D
【解析】考查感叹句。句意：——妈妈，看！多么特别的鱼啊！它看起来像一个球。——它是河豚。当遇到危险时，它会膨胀成一个球。根据句意可知这里是感叹句，根据后面的“It looks like a ball”可知前面的 fish 是名词单数，应用 what 开头的感叹句，结构为：what+a/ an+形容词+名词单数（+主谓），unusual 为元音音素开头，应用 what an unusual fish。故答案为 D。
【知识点】含单数名词、a/an的区别
13. 【答案】C
【解析】考查感叹句引导词。由 what 引导的感叹句，what 意为“多么”，用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词 a/ an，复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。由 how 引导的感叹句，how 意为“多么”，用作状语，修饰形容词或者副词（被强调部分）。本句中被强调部分为不可数名词 news，故用引导词 what，不加冠词。句意：——杭州的学生做了一顶一米高的帽子，让彼此保持距离。——多有趣的消息啊！这是一个保护自己不受 COVID-19 感染的好主意。
【知识点】含不可数名词
14. 【答案】B
【知识点】have a good time (in) doing sth.、含单数名词、a/an的区别
15. 【答案】D
【知识点】含单数名词、a/an的区别
16. 【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。句意：——你怎样到达上海？——乘坐索道。到达的三种表示方式：get to，reach，arrive in/ at，in+大地点，at+小地点，Shanghai 前要用 in。reach 是及物动词，直接接宾语，无须介词。
【知识点】动词短语辨析、reach
17. 【答案】C
【解析】方法一：考查感叹句。句意：今天的天气多么糟糕啊! bad weather 是名词短语，则要用 what 修饰；并且 weather 是不可数名词，不需要冠词，根据 What+adj.+不可数 n+主+谓，故选 C。
方法二：查感叹句。根据感叹句句式结构为 What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语! How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！。故答案为 C。
【知识点】含不可数名词
18. 【答案】A
【解析】考查感叹句。由题目可知该处有一个固定表达 have a good time 玩得开心，该句感叹强调的是名词 time，所以用 what 来引导感叹句。
【知识点】have a good time (in) doing sth.、含单数名词
19. 【答案】D
【解析】此题考查的是副词的辨析。anywhere (adv.)任何地方，nowhere (adv.)表示没有，somewhere (adv.)某地，everywhere (adv.)到处。根据句意，东西到处都是。
因此，正确答案是D。
【知识点】everywhere
20. 【答案】A
【解析】此题考查的是感叹句。句意：看Smith一家的照片。他们多么幸福啊！感叹句：what引导感叹句时，what修饰名词，结构为“What+(adj.)+不可数名词/复数名词+(主语+谓语)”或“What+a/an+(adj.)+单数名词+(主语+谓语)”；how引导感叹句时，how修饰形容词或副词，结构为“How+adj./adv.+(主语+谓语)”。happy是形容词，故选用how。
因此，正确答案是A。
【知识点】不含名词
二、完形填空（共1题，共15分）
21. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) D
(3) A
(4) C
(5) C
(6) B
(7) D
(8) A
(9) C
(10) D
【知识点】how、购物 (Shopping)、are、dislike、before、wake、special、记叙文、because、shopper、holiday、buy
三、阅读理解题（共4题，共40分）
22. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) B
(3) B
(4) A
(5) B
【知识点】记叙文、季节 (Seasons)、细节理解、猜测词义
23. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) B
(3) A
(4) C
(5) B
【解析】
(1) 此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：And the cold wind goes into her eyes and big "tears" begin out of eyes. 寒风吹进了她的眼睛，然后开始流泪。
因此，正确答案是A。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Her house is near her school. 她家在学校附近。
因此，正确答案是B。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：One day Mrs. Jones walks to school on a very cold and windy (大风) morning. 一天，Jones太太在一天寒冷又刮风的早晨步行去学校。
因此，正确答案是A。
(4) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：But a boy looks at her for a few seconds (几秒). He puts his arms around her and says kindly. "Don't cry (哭), Mrs. Jones. School isn't very bad." 但是一个男孩看了她几秒钟。他搂住她，亲切地说。“不要哭，Jones太太。学校没有那么不好。”
因此，正确答案是C。
(5) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处："Don't cry (哭), Mrs. Jones. School isn't very bad." “不要哭，Jones太太。学校没有那么不好。”
因此，正确答案是B。
【知识点】学校生活 (School life)、细节理解、猜测词义、推理判断、记叙文
24. 【答案】E；D；A；C；B
【知识点】记叙文、作表语、want to do sth.、around the world、音乐/舞蹈/电影/戏剧/卡通/电视节目 (Music, dance, movies, theater, cartoons, and TV programs)、different
25. 【答案】glad happy；way；picnic；getting arriving reaching；far；turn；a；side；left；and
【知识点】far from、on the left、信件 (Letter)、turn right、picnic、the way to、side、spend…(in) doing sth.、and、be happy to do sth.、记叙文、a/an的区别、reach
四、填空题（共1题，共10分）
26. 【答案】
(1) camping
(2) stayed
(3) fire
(4) snakes
(5) away
(6) moon
(7) tired
(8) woke
(9) surprise
(10) started
【知识点】go camping、户外活动 (Outdoor activities)、start、moon、wake、snake、away、surprise、tired、fire、stay、记叙文
五、写作题（共1题，共15分）
27. 【答案】Dear Mike,
Let me tell you something about my favourite season. My favorite season is summer. Many friends around me like summer as well. The summer here is not particularly hot. It's just good to wear a short sleeved top. From time to time, it will rain. In summer, the rain comes and goes very fast. The rainy evening in summer is the most comfortable time of the day. Walk on the street and face the cool wind. The favorite thing to do in summer is to eat watermelon and swim. Put the watermelon in the refrigerator and take it out at night. The whole family eat the watermelon together, which is cool and sweet. I also like to go swimming with my friends. My favorite festival in summer is Dragon Boat Festival. On Dragon Boat Festival, we will eat zongzi and row dragon boats. It's very lively.
I really hope to receive your reply. Which is your favorite season
Yours,
Li Ming
【知识点】季节 (Seasons)、提纲作文、描述事件类