人教版八年级上册 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show？学案（含答案）

Unit 5　Do you want to watch a game show？
Section A (1a—2d)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 英汉互译，了解本课重点短语
1. 从(向)……学习 ____________
2. 计划做某事 ____________
3. 期望做某事 ____________
4. 查明；弄清楚 ____________
5. hope to do sth. ____________
6. around the world ____________
Ⅱ. 完成句子，明确本课重点句型
1. ——你认为访谈节目怎么样？
—________ do you ________ ________ talk shows
——我不介意(看)它们。
—I ________ ________ them.
2. 你今天晚上打算看新闻吗？
Do you plan ________ ________ the news tonight
3. 因为我希望了解世界各地正在发生的事情。
Because I hope ________ ________ ________ what's going on around the world.
4. 但是我最喜欢的电视节目是新闻和访谈节目。
But ________ ________ TV shows are the news and talk shows.
5. 我希望有一天成为一名电视台记者。
I hope to be a TV reporter ________ ________.
【合作探究·破疑难】
【要点突破】
【观察思考】
阅读下面句子，体会plan作不同词性时的不同用法
Do you plan to watch the news tonight
你今天晚上打算看新闻吗？(教材第34页)
Can you tell me your holiday plans
你能告诉我你的假期计划吗？
【探究总结】　 plan的两种词性
(1)plan作动词，意为“打算；计划”，其后可以跟动词不定式作宾语，即plan to do sth. “计划做某事”。
(2)plan作可数名词，意为“打算；计划”。make a plan意为“制订计划”。
【对点训练】
The students plan ________ for vacation with their teachers.
A. go B. to go
C. goes D. going
【观察思考】
阅读下面句子，体会句中画线部分的用法
Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world. 因为我希望了解世界各地正在发生的事情。(教材第34页)
I hope that you can finish the work on time.
我希望你能按时完成这项工作。
We wish you to be happy. 我们希望你幸福。
Wish you success. 祝你成功。
【探究总结】　 hope与wish的用法辨析
词汇 用法 结构
hope 意为“希望”，后可接动词不定式或that从句，不能用hope sb. to do sth. hope to do sth.
hope that从句
wish 意为“希望，祝愿”，后接不定式或不定式的复合结构，还可接双宾语，接that从句时常用虚拟语气，that可省略 wish to do sth.
wish sb. to do sth.
wish sb. sth.
wish that从句
【对点训练】
①We hope ________ good grades in the coming exam.
A. get B. getting
C. to get D. that get
②我希望明天是个好天气。
________ ________ ________ it will be fine tomorrow.
【观察思考】
阅读下面句子，体会句中画线部分的用法
I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢随着故事看看接下来会发生什么。(教材第34页)
A car accident happened to her this morning.
今天上午她发生了车祸。
I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.
昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。
【探究总结】　happen的三种常见结构
(1)happen动词，意为“发生”，当主语为物时，常用于以下两种结构：
①“sth.＋happen＋地点/时间”，意为“某地/某时发生某事”。
②“sth.＋happen＋to sb.”，意为“某人发生了某事”。
(2)happen动词，意为“碰巧”，此时可用人作主语，其后常接动词不定式，即“sb.＋happen＋to do sth.”，表示“某人碰巧做某事”。
【对点训练】
①上个星期天他发生了什么事？
________ ________ ________ him last Sunday
②When I was in the park, I happened ________ Mary yesterday.
A. to meet B. meet
C. meeting D. met
【观察思考】
阅读下面句子，体会句中画线部分的用法
... but you can expect to learn a lot from them.
……但是你可以期待从它们那里学到很多知识。(教材第34页)
He is expecting her letter. 他正在盼着她的信。
He expects you to finish the work in time.
他期盼着你及时完成工作。
I expect that he will come back next week.
我预计他下周将回来。
【探究总结】　 expect的用法小结
expect动词，意为“预料；期待；盼望”，其后可接名词、代词、动词不定式、不定式复合结构或that从句作宾语。
【对点训练】
①We all expect ________(go) home after being away from home for a year.
②老师期待着他能获得一等奖。
The teacher ________ him ________ ________ first prize.
【达标检测】　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I can't stand ________(listen) to the noisy music.
2. Where do you plan ________(go) this Sunday
3. There ________(be) some exciting news in today's newspaper.
4. Do you want ________(watch) the news
5. The game is ________(education)，so both children and parents like it.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. I don't mind ________ you with your English.
A. help B. to help
C. helping D. helps
2. We should ________ Lei Feng to help people in need.
A. learn from B. learn with
C. learn to D. learn after
3. I hope ________ you again some day.
A. to see B. sees
C. saw D. see
4. What time do you expect her ________？
A. arrive B. is arriving
C. arriving D. to arrive
5. —What happened ________ you yesterday
—I happened ________ meet my old friend，Lucy.
A. to; to B. with; to
C. to; with D. with; with
Section A (Grammar Focus—3c)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 动词填空，了解本课重点语法
1. I want ________(eat) healthy food.
2. My grandfather hopes ________(live) a happy life in the countryside.
3. We expect ________(learn) all the subjects well this term.
4. My parents plan ________(go) on vacation next month.
Ⅱ. 完成对话，明确本课重点句型
1. ——你认为游戏节目怎么样？
—________ do you ________ ________ game shows
——我爱看它们。
—I ________ ________ them!
2. ——为什么你喜欢看新闻？
—________ do you like watching the news
——因为我希望了解全世界正在发生的事情。
—________ I hope to ________ ________ what's
going on around the world.
3. ——你期待能从情景剧中学到什么？
—________ can you expect ________ ________ from sitcoms
——我可以学到一些很棒的笑话。
—I can learn ________ great ________．
【合作探究·破疑难】
【语法聚焦】
【观察思考】
阅读下面句子，体会动词不定式的用法
Do you want to_watch the news
你想看新闻吗？(教材第35页)
He told me not_to_bring you anything.
他让我不要给你带任何东西。
I don't know what_to_do next.
我不知道下一步做什么。
I find it difficult to_learn a language well.
我发现学好一门语言很难。
I'm tired. Let's stop to_have a rest.
我累了。让我们停下来休息一下吧。
【探究总结】　
1. 动词不定式的形式
动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，其结构为“to＋动词原形”，英语中也有一些词的不定式是不带to的，我们称之为省略to的不定式。
2. 动词不定式的作用
动词不定式和其后面的名词等构成不定式短语，在句子中可以用作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语等。本单元我们重点学习动词不定式在句中作宾语的用法。
(1)英语中hope, plan, agree, choose, decide, fail, would like等动词(短语)后常跟动词不定式作宾语。
(2)ask, learn, show, teach, know等动词后可以用“疑问词＋动词不定式”结构作宾语。
(3)like, love, begin, start等词后既可以跟动词不定式，也可以跟动词-ing形式作宾语，意义差别不大。
(4)“find/think/feel＋it＋adj.＋动词不定式”结构中，it为形式宾语，动词不定式为真正的宾语。
(5)stop, forget, remember, try等动词后既可以跟动词不定式，也可以跟动词-ing形式作宾语，但是意义差别非常大。
拓展省略to的动词不定式常跟在下列词后作宾语补足语：一感：feel；二听：hear, listen to; 三让：let, make, have；四看：see, watch, observe, notice; 半帮助：help(即在help后to可带可不带)
【对点训练】
①Do you agree ________(have) a talk with me
②What do you plan ________(do) this afternoon
③—What's your dream
—I hope ________(be) a famous singer when I grow up.
④I don't know what ________(do) next.
⑤Don't forget ________(close) the windows.
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Do you want ________(read) a book this evening
2. What ________ he ________(think) of sitcoms
3. What do you expect ________(learn) from this book
4. All of us hope ________(play) sports to keep healthy.
5. —Let's ________(watch) the game show. I think it's interesting.
—That sounds good.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. The picture is so beautiful that I plan ________ one.
A. to buy B. buying
C. buy D. bought
2. —Would you mind me ________ table tennis here
—Of course not.
A. play B. played
C. to play D. playing
3. My good friend often plays jokes ________ me.
A. on B. in
C. at D. with
4. —My parents ________ me to get better grades next term.
—You can do it if you work hard.
A. hope B. forget
C. expect D. give
5. —Do you want to watch soap operas, Ellen
—________. They are too boring.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't
C. Yes, I can D. No, I can't
Section B (1a—1d)
【自主预习·探新知】
词汇拓展，了解形容词的构词方法
1. excite(v.) ________(adj.)令人兴奋的
2. wonder(n.) ________(adj.)精彩的；绝妙的
3. meaning(n.) ________(adj.)毫无意义的
4. enjoy(v.) ________(adj.)令人愉快的
5. relax(v.) ________(adj.)令人放松的
【合作探究·破疑难】
【要点突破】
meaningless adj. 毫无意义的；意思不明确的
【观察思考】
阅读下面句子，体会句中画线部分的词性及含义
I think this book is meaningless. I don't want to read it any more.
我认为这本书没意思。我再也不想读它了。
What does this word mean？＝What's the meaning of this word 这个单词什么意思？
【探究总结】　 meaningless, mean与meaning
meaningless 形容词，由名词meaning加否定后缀-less构成，意为“毫无意义的；意思不明确的”
mean 动词，意为“意思是”
meaning 名词，由动词mean加-ing构成，意为“意思”。常见短语 the meaning of，意为“……的意思”
拓展常见的加-less构成的词汇有：homeless 无家可归的；careless粗心的；hopeless 无希望的；useless无用的
【对点训练】
①We don't know the ________(mean) of the sentence.
②We should try our best to help these ________(home) people.
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. France is a ________(wonder) country. I love that place.
2. Don't do the same thing again and again. It's ________(meaning)．
3. It was very ________(enjoy) to listen to Lang Lang's piano playing in the New Year's concert.
4. The basketball game is much more ________(excite) than that one.
5. All my family members like to watch the science and ________(education) channel on TV.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. —Why do you like reading
—Because it's ________.
A. education B. educational
C. relaxed D. meaningless
2. —How do you like this soap opera
—It's so ________. I don't like it at all.
A. boring B. interesting
C. exciting D. relaxing
3. My father didn't go to work yesterday ________ he was ill.
A. so B. if
C. because D. until
4. —How do you like game ________？
—I ________ them. They are meaningless.
A. shows; can't stand B. shows; love
C. show; can't stand D. show; love
5. —Have you ever seen the movie
—Yes, and I think it's very ________. I want to see it again.
A. boring B. exciting
C. bored D. excited
Section B (2a—2e)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 英汉互译，了解本课重点短语
1. such as ________________
2. be ready to ________________
3. try one's best ________________
4. a symbol of ________________
5. 出版；发行 ________________
6. 在20世纪30年代 ________________
Ⅱ. 完成句子，明确本课重点句型
1. 但是美国文化的一个非常著名的象征是一部卡通片。
But ________ ________ ________ ________ in American culture is a cartoon.
2. 我们都知道和喜欢那只长着两只大圆耳朵的黑色老鼠——米老鼠。
We all know and love the black mouse ________ two ________ ________ ears—Mickey Mouse.
3. 然而，他总是准备好去尽其所能。
However, he ________ always ________ ________
try his best.
4. 他们中的大多数人都想成为像米老鼠那样的人。
Most of them wanted ________ ________ ________ Mickey.
【合作探究·破疑难】
【要点突破】
【观察思考】
阅读下面句子，体会句中画线部分的含义
But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是美国文化的一个非常著名的象征是一部卡通片。(教材第37页)
Tai'an is_famous_for Mount Tai.
泰安以泰山而出名。
She is_famous_as a table tennis player.
她作为乒乓球运动员而出名。
The singer is_famous_to the young.
这位歌手为年轻人所熟知。
【探究总结】　 famous 的常见用法小结
famous形容词，意为“著名的；出名的”，在句中可作定语和表语。其常见搭配有以下三种：
【对点训练】
①桂林山水闻名天下。
Guilin is ________ ________ its mountains and rivers.
②鲁迅作为一名伟大的作家而出名。
Lu Xun is ________ ________ a great writer.
【观察思考】
阅读下面句子，体会句中画线部分的含义
When this cartoon came_out in New York on November 18, 1928 ... 当这部卡通片于1928年11月18日在纽约发行时…… (教材第37页)
The sun is coming_out. 太阳出来了。
These plants begin to come_out.
这些植物开始开花了。
The full story came_out at last. 最后案情真相大白。
【探究总结】　 come out的多种含义
【对点训练】
The writer is very famous and his another new book will ________ next week.
A. give out B. put out
C. come out D. clean out
3. successful adj. 获得成功的；有成就的
【观察思考】
阅读下面句子，体会句中画线部分的用法
He became very rich and successful.
他变得非常富有和成功。(教材第37页)
Last week's talent show was a great success.
上周的才艺表演取得了巨大的成功。
If you work hard, you'll succeed in the future.
如果你努力工作，将来你会成功的。
【探究总结】 successful, success与succeed 的区别
successful 形容词，意为“获得成功的；有成就的”，可用来修饰人，也可用来修饰物
success 作不可数名词，意为“成功；胜利”作可数名词，意为“成功的人或事物”
succeed 动词，意为“成功”。常见搭配：succeed in sth./(in) doing sth.“在……方面取得成功”
助记success(n.)successful(adj.)successfully (adv.)
【对点训练】
①2012年伦敦奥运会获得了巨大成功。
2012 London Olympic Games was a great ________．
②2012年莫言在文学方面获得了成功。
Mo Yan ________ in literature in 2012.
＝Mo Yan wan ________ in literature in 2012.
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. You must work hard if you want to be ________(success)．
2. It was sunny in the morning, but in the afternoon it ________(become) cloudy.
3. Some people in Western countries think that 13 is a(n) ________(lucky) number.
4. He ________(lose) his wallet, so he felt very sad.
5. She is a nice girl, and she is always ready ________(help) her classmates.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. Lady Gaga is ________ for her beautiful voice.
A. popular B. famous
C. special D. different
2. A terrible car accident happened ________ March 12, 2013.
A. to B. on
C. in D. at
3. —What does your daughter look like
—She is a pretty girl ________ long hair.
A. at B. for
C. with D. of
4. —Do you like vegetables
—Yes. I like many vegetables such ________ tomatoes, onions and cabbage.
A. like B. for
C. as D. with
5. Don't be nervous. You should try ________ your problems.
A. face B. to face
C. faced D. to facing
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 李华的鞋子和张慧的一样便宜。
Li Hua's shoes are ________ ________ ________ Zhang Hui's.
2. 这个故事发生在20世纪90年代。
This story happened ________ ________ ________．
3. 他迟到的最主要的原因之一是他起晚了。
One of the ________ ________ why he was late is that he got up late.
4. 尽管你很忙，你也应该尽力做好每一件事。
Though you are busy, you should ________ ________ ________ to do everything well.
5. 他的新书去年出版了。
His new book ________ ________ last year.
Section B (3a—Self Check)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 短语翻译，了解本课重点短语
1. 来自 ________________
2. 乔装打扮 ________________
3. 代替；替换 ________________
4. 干得好 ________________
Ⅱ. 完成句子，明确本课重点句型
1. 《花木兰》是一部令人激动的动作电影。
Mulan is an ________ ________ movie.
2. 她装扮成男孩， 替父从军。
She ________ ________ like a boy and ________ her father's ________ to fight in the army.
3. 我认为这个演员演花木兰演得很好。
I think the actress ________ Mulan's ________ well.
4. 这部影片展示了她对家人、朋友和国家的爱。
The movie ________ her love ________ her family, friends and country.
【合作探究·破疑难】
【要点突破】
【观察思考】
阅读下面句子，思考并完成下面的探究总结
She dresses_up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army.
她装扮成男孩替父从军打仗。(教材第39页)
Mr. Depp likes dressing_himself_up_as Father Christmas on Christmas Day.
德普先生喜欢在圣诞节那天装扮成圣诞老人。
She dressed the children in their best clothes.
她给孩子们穿上了最漂亮的衣服。
【探究总结】　
(1)dress up动词短语，意为“装扮；乔装打扮”。 常见短语dress (sb./oneself) up as ... 意为“(把某人)装扮成……”。
(2)dress动词，意为“穿衣服；给……穿衣服”，宾语通常是 ________(人/物)。dress oneself意为“某人自己穿衣服”。
【对点训练】
①她9岁了，能够自己穿衣打扮了。
She is nine years old and can ________ ________.
②My father plans to dress himself up ________ Spiderman tonight.
A. for B. as
C. with D. for
【写作指导】
【话题分析】
本单元话题为“娱乐活动”，与之相关的话题作文为“谈论自己最喜爱的电视节目和电影”，要求我们介绍自己、家人或朋友最喜爱的电视节目和电影并说明原因。
【写作任务】
根据所给提示，写一篇80词左右的短文来介绍你的好朋友李梅。
提示：1. 喜欢访谈节目，想当一名记者。
2. 喜欢新闻，希望了解世界各地正在发生的事情。
3. 不介意体育节目。
4. 受不了恐怖电影，认为它们太吓人。
5. 喜欢唱歌、跳舞，特别喜爱看才艺表演。
【写前指导】
1. 人称：第三人称
2. 时态：一般现在时
3. 结构提纲：
(1)引入话题：我有一个好朋友，你想了解她最喜欢什么电视节目和电影吗？
(2)详细介绍：介绍朋友对各种电视节目和电影的看法并说明原因。
4. 语句储备：
(1)... want to ...
(2)She loves to ... because ...
(3)She hopes to ... what's going on ...
【汇思成篇】
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I like comedies, but sometimes I watch ________(act) movies, too.
2. Daniel will take ________(Lily) place to give us a speech.
3. After a day's work, I usually watch something ________(enjoy)．
4. We think ________(comedy) are fantastic. They make us feel happy.
5. We expect you ________(write) more better works next year.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 这部电影展示了她对女儿的爱。
The movie ________ her love ________ her daughter.
2. 这次考试我们表现很好，我们老师很高兴。
We ________ ________ ________ ________ in this exam and our teacher was very happy.
3. 那位男士扮成了一位女子。
The man ________ ________ ________ a woman.
4. 这部电影源于一个真实的故事。
The movie ________ ________ a true story.
5. 今天的报纸上没有刊登什么重要的事情。
There is ________ ________ in today's newspaper.
单元复习课
单词活用——必考单词，灵活运用
1. The boy is outgoing. He often tells ________(笑话) to others.
2. No one knows what will ________(发生) tomorrow.
3. Chinese tea ________(文化) has a long history.
4. Mark Twain is a ________(有名的) American writer. Many people around the world like him.
5. The police caught the thief as soon as he ________(出现)．
6. I think the sports meeting is ________(success)．
7. I was ________(lucky) last Sunday. I hurt my leg.
8. The book is ________(education) for teenagers.
9. My sister and brother like ________(comedy)．
10. The students are having a ________(discuss) about how to learn English well.
短语速译——高频短语，速填速记
1. 动作电影 ________
2. 查明；弄清 ________
3. 装扮；乔装打扮 ________
4. 准备好做某事；愿意做某事________
5. 干得好 ________
6. 出版 ________
7. 代替；替换 ________
8. ……的一个象征 ________
9. come from ________
10. such as ________
11. try one's best ________
12. talent show ________
13. soap opera ________
14. learn from ________
15. be famous for ________
16. have a discussion about________
句型闯关——重点句型，逐一突破
1. 你想和我一起踢足球吗？
Do you want ________ ________ soccer with me
2. ——这个周六你打算做什么？
—________ do you plan ________ ________ this Saturday
——我打算去看望我的祖父母。
—I plan ________ ________ my grandparents.
3. 他们期待着得到那位明星的签名。
They expect ________ ________ the famous star's autograph.
4. ——你为什么喜欢看体育节目？
—________ do you ________ ________ sports shows
——因为我喜欢体育。
—________ I like sports.
5. ——你认为这首乐曲怎么样？
—________ do you ________ ________ the music
——我不能忍受它。
—I can't ________ it.
6. 我希望将来有一天成为警察。
I hope ________ ________ a policeman one day.
语法专练——特别训练，专项提升
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Remember ________(put) on your coat when you go out. It is cold.
2. What do you plan ________(do) the day after tomorrow
3. —What's your dream
—I hope ________(be) a famous singer when I grow up.
4. Do you want anything ________(drink)
5. I find it interesting ________(watch) the game show.
真题演练——揭秘考点，挑战中考
核心考点揭秘
近年来各地中考在本单元集中体现在以下几点：
名词news、动词expect、mind，情态动词might以及形容词famous的用法。
1. (莱芜)Jack likes watching ________. He can find out what's going on around the world.
A. news B. comedies
C. talent shows D. soap operas
2. (苏州)—Has Jane done the washing yet
—You cannot ________ her to do such a thing.
A. want B. hope
C. expect D. wish
3. (青岛)The movie is so interesting that I don't ________ seeing it again tomorrow.
A. enjoy B. mind
C. keep D. finish
4. (常州)—Who will give us the speech on public manners
—Mr. Brown ________， but I'm not sure.
A. can B. need C. must D. might
5. (桂林)Guilin is famous ________ its green hills and clear water.
A. with B. of C. for
参考答案
Unit 5　Do you want to
watch a game show
Section A (1a—2d)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 1. learn from　2. plan to do sth.　3. expect to do sth.　4. find out　5. 希望做某事　
6. 全世界
Ⅱ. 1. What; think of; don't mind　2. to watch
3. to find out　4. my favorite　5. one day
【合作探究·破疑难】
[要点突破]
1. [对点训练] B
2. [对点训练] ①C　②I hope that
3. [对点训练] ①What happened to　②A
4. [对点训练] ①to go　②expects; to win
[达标检测]
Ⅰ. 1. listening　2. to go　3. is　4. to watch　5. educational
Ⅱ. 1－5　CAADA
Section A (Grammar Focus—3c)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 1. to eat　2. to live　3. to learn　4. to go
Ⅱ. 1. What; think of; love watching
2. Why; Because; find out
3. What; to learn; some; jokes
【合作探究·破疑难】
[语法聚焦]
[对点训练] ①to have　②to do　③to be　
④to do　⑤to close
[达标检测]
Ⅰ. 1. to read　2. does; think　3. to learn　
4. to play　5. watch
Ⅱ. 1. A　考查固定搭配。 plan to do sth.“ 计划做某事”， 为固定用法。
2. D　考查固定句型。Would ... mind ... 表示“……介意……吗？”， mind后跟动词-ing形式。故选D。
3. A　考查固定词组。 play jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑。
4. C　考查动词的用法辨析。expect sb. to do sth.意为“期望某人做某事”。hope后接to do sth.或that从句；forget后接to do sth.或doing sth.; give sb. sth.或give sth. to sb.意为“给某人某物”。故选C。
5. B　考查一般现在时的答语。由问句中的助动词可知，答语中也要用do。由“They are too boring.”可知，说话人不想去看，故选B。
Section B (1a—1d)
【自主预习·探新知】
1. exciting　2. wonderful　3. meaningless　
4. enjoyable　5. relaxing
【合作探究·破疑难】
[要点突破]
[对点训练] ①meaning　②homeless
[达标检测]
Ⅰ. 1. wonderful　2. meaningless　
3. enjoyable　4. exciting
5. educational
Ⅱ. 1. B　考查形容词辨析。由上一句“你为什么喜欢阅读？”可知答案为B。
2. A　考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的； interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；relaxing令人放松的。根据答语后一句句意“我一点也不喜欢。”可知是“无聊的”。故选A。
3. C　考查连词辨析。上半句是“我爸爸昨天没有去上班”， 下半句是“他生病了”，
显然后者是前者的原因， 因此用because。
4. A　考查名词的数和情景交际。由答语中的them可知问句中应用名词复数shows。根据答语后半句“They are meaningless”可知说话人不喜欢游戏节目。故选A。
5. B　考查形容词用法。从后面的提示“我想再看一遍”可推出很“令人兴奋”。动词-ing的主语是物， 动词-ed的主语是人。故选B。
Section B (2a—2e)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 1. 例如　2. 准备好(做某事)；愿意(做某事)　3. 尽某人的最大努力　4. ……的象征　5. come out　6. in the 1930s
Ⅱ. 1. one very famous symbol　2. with; large round　3. was; ready to　4. to be like
【合作探究·破疑难】
[要点突破]
1. [对点训练] ①famous for　②famous as
2. [对点训练] C
3. [对点训练] ①success　②succeeded; successful
[达标检测]
Ⅰ. 1. successful　2. became　3. unlucky　
4. lost　5. to help
Ⅱ. 1. B　考查短语搭配。句意： Lady Gaga因她美妙的声音而出名。be famous for“以……出名”， 为固定搭配。故选B。
2. B　考查介词用法。in可用于年、月之前； 而on通常用于具体的某一日或特定的某一日之前； at用于具体时刻之前。故选B。
3. C　考查介词短语作定语的用法。后句句意：她是一位留着长发的漂亮女孩。介词with“带有”， 用来限定girl。故选C。
4. C　考查固定词组。such as“例如”，用来举例说明。
5. B　考查固定词组。try to do sth.“尽力做某事”。
Ⅲ. 1. as cheap as　2. in the 1990s　3. main reasons　4. try your best　5. came out
Section B (3a—Self Check)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 1. come from　2. dress up　3. take sb.'s place　4. do a good job
Ⅱ. 1. exciting action　2. dresses up; takes; place　3. played; role　4. shows; for
【合作探究·破疑难】
[要点突破]
[探究总结] (2)人
[对点训练] ①dress herself　②B
[写作指导]
One possible version：
I have a good friend. Her name is Li Mei. Do you want to know what TV shows and movies she likes Let me tell you. She loves to watch talk shows because she wants to be a reporter when she grows up. She likes the news. She hopes to find out what's going on around the world. She doesn't mind sports shows. She can't stand scary movies because they are too scary. She likes to sing and dance and she loves to watch talent shows.
[达标检测]
Ⅰ. 1. action　2. Lily's　3. enjoyable　
4. comedies　5. to write
Ⅱ. 1. shows; for　2. did a good job　
3. dressed up as　4. comes from　5. nothing important
单元复习课
[单词活用]
1. jokes　2. happen　3. culture　4. famous　
5. appeared　6. successful　7. unlucky　
8. educational　9. comedies　10. discussion
[短语速译]
1. action movie　2. find out　3. dress up
4. be ready to do sth.　5. do a good job　
6. come out　7. take one's place　8. a symbol of　
9. 来自　10. 例如
11. 尽某人最大的努力　12. 才艺展示　
13. 肥皂剧　14. 向(从)……学习　
15. 因……著名　16. 讨论关于……
[句型闯关]
1. to play　2. What; to do; to visit　3. to get
4. Why; like watching; Because
5. What; think of; stand　6. to be
[语法专练]
1. to put　2. to do　3. to be　4. to drink　
5. to watch
[真题演练]
1. A　考查名词辨析。由后面一句“He can find out what's going on around the world.”可知，只有新闻能让他了解世界各地发生的事情。news“新闻，消息”。句意：杰克喜欢看新闻。他能了解全球各地正在发生的事情。故选A。
2. C　考查动词辨析。句意：——简洗完衣服了吗？——你不要期望她做这样的事情。expect sb.
to do sth.意为“期望某人做某事”，符合句意。故选C。
3. B　考查动词辨析。 由句中“The movie is so interesting”可推知后半句的意思是“我不介意明天再看一次”。mind“介意”。句意：电影这么有趣，我不介意明天再看一次。故选B。
4. D　考查情态动词辨析。 can“能够，可以”，常用于否定句表示否定而有把握的推测；need“需要”，不表示推测语气；must“必须”，表示肯定而有把握的推测语气；might“可能，也许”，常用于表示没把握的推测语气。由句末的“我还不确定”可知前句意为“也许是布朗先生”。句意：——谁将给我们做关于公众礼仪的演讲？——可能是布朗先生，但是我还不确定。故选D。
5. C　考查固定搭配。句意：桂林因为青山绿水而闻名。be famous for“因……而出名”。故选C。