Unit 3 How do you get to school? Section B 同步练习（含答案）

Unit3Section B同步练习2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册
一、单项选择
1．His little brother is ________.
A．five years old B．five-year-old C．five-year D．five years
2．—What is your mother’s ________
—She is a worker.
A．name B．job C．dream D．number
3．Two 　　　　 teachers and 　　　　 children visit the museum on Children’s Day.
A．hundreds of；hundred B．hundreds；hundreds of
C．hundred；hundred of D．hundred；hundreds of
4．—What time does the library open in the morning
—It opens ________ 9 a.m.
A．in B．on C．at D．between
5．We have other lessons ________ Music, Art and PE.
A．like B．likes C．liking D．so
6．Mrs. Green has 　　　　 son. She loves him very much.
A．a 8 years old B．an 8-year-old C．a 8-year-old D．an 8-years old
7．—What sport do you ________
—I like playing tennis and running（跑步）.
A．like B．make C．help D．see
8．We will have a table tennis game ________ Class Five.
A．for B．between C．against D．among
9．Ruby, ________ her grandpa ________ table tennis.
A．like; likes B．likes; likes C．likes; like D．like; like
10．You must go home__________ 8：00 and 9：00.
A．at B．from
C．in D．between
11．It's not easy to make your dream 　　　　, so work hard.
A．come true B．look for C．worry about D．turn on
12．I believe (相信) that my dream will ________ one day.
A．come on B．come in C．come true D．come around
13．Jane is ________ girl and she is in Grade 1.
A．a 8-years-old B．an 8-years-old C．a 8-year-old D．an 8-year-old
14．Please cheer up (振作起来)！We believe your dream can________ one day.
A．come in B．come true
C．come out D．come on
15．Only through great ________ and hard work can you reach your final goal.
A．dream B．effort C．praise D．success
二、完形填空
Gao Zhiyu is a fourteen- year -old boy.He __16__ in a small village in Qingdao.__17__ students are in his class.Forty of them go to school by __18__.All of them can ride.Twenty of them go to school by school bus.What about Gao Zhiyu？He can't __19__ or take a bus because he has no legs(腿)．In a car accident in 2012，he lost his legs.He was __20__ seven years old then.But he isn't __21__ and he doesn't give up.He uses his arms(胳膊)to do everything.His school is __22__ from his home so it takes him a long time to get to school.His mother always __23__ an electric tricycle(电动三轮车)to take him to school.His classroom is on the __24__ floor，so it is easy for him to get into it.All of his teachers and classmates would like to help him in the school.He likes sports，and his ___25___ is to be a player.We hope it can come true.
16．A．works B．gets C．lives D．goes
17．A．Forty -one B．Sixty- one C．Seventy -one D．Eighty -one
18．A．bike B．bus C．subway D．taxi
19．A．speak B．exercise C．run D．ride
20．A．only B．always C．sure D．never
21．A．funny B．afraid C．happy D．easy
22．A．near B．difficult C．far D．late
23．A．walks B．drives C．gets D．plays
24．A．first B．second C．third D．fifth
25．A．lesson B．show C．homework D．dream
三、阅读单选
Many people like to travel by plane because it is fast, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city.
You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
26．Why do many people like to travel by plane
A．Because it is fast. B．Because it is safe.
C．Because you can walk around in the plane. D．Because it is cheap.
27．Which is not the good thing about the train
A．It is safe. B．It takes a little more time.
C．You can open the windows. D．You can walk around in the train.
28．If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out
A．A bus. B．A car. C．A train. D．A bike.
29．What is the bad thing about the car
A．You needn’t go to a station. B．You can start your journey when you want to.
C．There are too many cars on the road. D．You needn’t go to a bus station.
30．What does the writer think of the plane, the train and the car
A．He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
B．He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
C．He likes to take a car because he has a car.
D．He likes to take a plane because it’s fast.
四、阅读判断
Benjamin is in Munich, Germany. He is a designer. He is working in an office. How does Benjamin go to work He swims.
Benjamin lives in a house across from his office. In the middle of his office and his house is a very big river. It takes him a long time to take a bus to work, so he swims to work and goes back home every day. “Swimming every day makes me relaxed,” he said.
How does Benjamin swim across the river He usually takes a bag. The bag is waterproof, He puts his keys and phones in the bag. He wears sandals, so stones, glass or other things in the river don’ t hurt his feet. In summer, he swims back home for lunch. But in winter, he has lunch in his office. In the cold season, he usually puts on warm clothes and has a cup of hot water after getting home.
判断正(A)误(B)
31．Benjamin usually takes a bus to work.
32．There is a big river between his office and his house.
33．He often takes a waterproof bag and wears sandals when swimming.
34．In summer and winter, he swims back home to have lunch.
35．He usually has a cup of hot water and goes home in winter.
五、阅读回答问题
阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
The Smiths are from England. They are in Beijing now. Mr. Smith is a driver. He works in a factory. He gets up early every day, so he is never late. He works very hard. He likes to make friends. Mrs. Smith is a teacher. She teaches English in a village school. It’s about 10 kilometers from her home. She often goes to work by bus. She teaches English very well and her students like her class. They think her class is interesting. Mrs. Smith also loves her students. She thinks they are all good kids. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have a daughter. Her name is Jenny. She is a middle school student. She studies in Xinhua Middle School. Her school is not far from their house. So she usually walks to school. But sometimes she gets up late and she has to ride her bike. She is never late for class. Jenny is good at English. And it is her favorite subject. She usually helps her friends with their English. Her teacher thinks she is a good student. All students like her. The Smiths are very happy in China. They think China is great and Chinese people are very friendly.
36．What is Mr. Smith’s job
________________________________________________
37．How far is it from Mrs. Smith’s school to her home
________________________________________________
38．How does Jenny usually go to school
________________________________________________
39．What’s Jenny’s favorite subject
________________________________________________
40．What do the Smiths think of China
________________________________________________
六、阅读还原5选5
短文还原。根据材料内容，将方框中的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整、通顺。
How do you get to school ____41____ Do you go by bus or by train For many students, it is easy to get to school. ___42___ There is a very big river between their school and the village. ___43___ So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.
One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school “____44____ And I love my teacher. He’s like a father to me.”
Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. ____45____ Can their dream come true
A．There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.
B．Do you walk or ride a bike
C．But for the students in one small village in China, it’s difficult.
D．It is their dream to have a bridge.
E．I love to play with my classmates.
七、语法填空
How do you get to school Do you walk __46__ (or) ride a bike Do you go by bus or by train For many __47__ (student), it is easy __48__ (get) to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between __49__ (they) school and the village. There ___50___ (be) no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So __51__ (this) students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.
One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, __52__ (cross) the river every school day. But he __53__ (is) afraid because he loves school. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s like a father to me.” Many of the students and __54__ (village) never leave the village. It is their dream __55__ (have) a bridge. Can their dream come true
八、短文填空
These days, China sees the coming back of bikes. Many people may use the bikes from Ofo or Mobike. In the first w___56___ of this year, Mobike has 5,850,000 users and Ofo has 1,400.000. That's a big number. Why do so many people want to use them Because people can use the bikes easily with their phones and they can put the bikes with GPS anywhere for the n ___57___ user after they use them.
Hu Hong, a teacher, says, "it's f___58___ from my home to my school. I n___59___ to take the subway first, and then, I have to w___60___ from the subway station to my school. It often t___61___ me a long time to get there on foot. But now, I don't have to do that, I can go with Mobike. I often got l___62___ for work in the past, but now, never, and I always go to my work place early."
But at the same time, it b___63___ many problems. In Wuhan, people often park too many bikes in the busy road after they use them .That is bad for the traffic. "Some people these days are really bad. When they f___64___riding the bikes, they just throw them away somewhere. They only think about themselves. They never think about o_____65_____." He Jia, living near a busy road, says angrily.
九、短文选词填空
before, problem, country, drive, pay
Last summer, I visited my friend Jim in Luxembourg(卢森堡). It is a small ___66___ in Europe, but it is very popular. I stayed there for five days and it was a nice trip. ___67___ going there, I didn’t know much about Luxembourg. Jim was very friendly. When I was there, he ___68___ me to many fun and beautiful places. I really enjoyed them, but the traffic(交通) was terrible. “I often have to spend a long time on my way, ”Jim told me.To solve(解决) the ___69___, Luxembourg set a new rule to make trains, trams and buses free. Now people don’t need to ___70___ when they take them. It is a good thing for people in Luxembourg.
十、补全对话6选5
根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
A: Hello, John. Nice to meet you!
B: ___71___
A: Can I ask you some questions
B: Sure.
A:___72___
B: I usually walk to school.
A: ___73___
B: It’s about one kilometer.
A: How long does it take you from your home to school
B:___74___
A: The last question, what do you do after school
B: ___75___
A: Thanks a lot.
B: You are welcome.
A．How far is it from your home to school
B．I usually do my homework.
C．How do you get to school
D．Have a good day.
E．Only ten minutes.
F．Nice to meet you, too.
十一、电子邮件
假定你是李华，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件，邀请你的好朋友Peter一起去翠湖公园野餐。
1. 你的打算：步行去公园，玩游戏，放风筝等；
2. 介绍公园情况：公园很近，有花有树，环境优美；
3. 告诉他前往的路线：路线（见图）。
写作要求:
1. 包含以上所有信息，为使行文连贯可适当增加细节；
2. 字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚；
3. 词数70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I am going to have a picnic at Cuihu Park this weekend. Would you like to come with me
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10ABDCA BACAD 11--15ACDBB
二、完形填空
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D
三、阅读单选
26．A 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．A
四、阅读判断
31．B 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．B
五、阅读回答问题
36．He is a driver in a factory. 37．It’s about 10 kilometers.
38．She usually walks to school. 39．English.
40．They think China is great and Chinese people are very friendly.
六、阅读还原
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．E 45．D
七、语法填空
46．or 47．students 48．to get 49．their 50．is 51．these 52．crosses
53．is not/isn’t 54．villagers 55．to have
八、短文填空
56．week 57．next 58．far 59．need 60．walk 61．takes 62．late 63．brings 64．finish 65．others
九、短文选词填空
66．country 67．Before 68．drove 69．problem 70．pay
十、补全对话
71．F 72．C 73．A 74．E 75．B
十一、电子邮件
Dear Peter
I am going to have a picnic at Cuihu Park this weekend. Would you like to come with me
The park is beautiful with many trees and flowers. I going to walk there and I am going to play games and fly kites. The park is not far from here. It’s easy to get there. Just go straight and turn right at the first turning. Walk along the street and turn left when you find a hospital. Cuihu Park is down the street on your right. It is opposite a restaurant.
I am looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua