(共41张PPT)
Unit 1 What’s the matter
人教新目标版 八年级下
SectionA 1a-2c 听说优质课
Learning objectives
1. 能够听懂谈论健康问题的对话，并能从中提取关键信息。
2. 能够使用“have+(a)+疾病”结构描述健康问题，并能就健康问题提出简单的建议。
3. 学会关心自己和他人，通过询问他人的健康情况并给予帮助，从而增进人与人之间的感情。
Warming-up
Lead in
Let’s learn the parts of the body.
arm
ear
eye
mouth
nose
neck
head
leg
hand
foot
复feet
Brainstorm
Lead in
stomach
back
knee
tooth
hair
face
throat
复teeth
shoulder
Please show your partner your body parts.
This is my...
These are my...
Challenge
Because of the COVID-19,
our lives are badly influenced.
Game: Follow me!
Everybody moves your body
Stand up!
Nod your head!
Touch your face!
Touch your nose!
Close your eyes!
Touch your ears!
Clap your hands!
Raise your arms!
Look at your back!
Touch your stomach!
Tap your foot!
Sit down and move your legs
Challenge
Look at the picture. Write the correct letter[a-m] for each part of the body.
_____ arm _____ back _____ ear _____ eye _____ foot
_____ hand _____ head _____ leg _____ mouth
_____ neck _____ nose _____ stomach _____ tooth
h
e
g
i
b
a
j
l
c
d
m
k
f
1a
New drills
What's the matter with Peppa
What should Peppa do
She has red spots on her face.
She gets a rash.
She should stay in bed.
患病
建议
Because of the COVID-19,
our lives are badly influenced.
Know common illnesses !
What’s the matter
I have a fever.
What’s the matter “……怎么了？”，用来询问别人的身体状况或遇到的麻烦 。
Because of the COVID-19,
our lives are badly influenced.
Know common illnesses !
What’s the matter
I have the flu.
表示某人怎么了，用What’s the matter with sb. 或What’s wrong with sb. 或What’s the trouble
如：What’s the matter / What’s wrong with you/him/her
Because of the COVID-19,
our lives are badly influenced.
Know common illnesses !
What’s the matter
I have a cold.
注意：
have a cold也可用get / catch a cold
have a bad cold
重感冒
have a high fever发高烧
Because of the COVID-19,
our lives are badly influenced.
Know common illnesses !
What’s the matter
I have a cough.
Because of the COVID-19,
our lives are badly influenced.
Know common illnesses !
What’s the matter
I have a headache.
Because of the COVID-19,
our lives are badly influenced.
Know common illnesses !
What’s the matter
I have a toothache.
Because of the COVID-19,
our lives are badly influenced.
Know common illnesses !
What’s the matter
I have a stomachache.
Because of the COVID-19,
our lives are badly influenced.
Know common illnesses !
What’s the matter
I have a sore back.
注意：sore adj.疼痛的；酸痛的
sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。
Because of the COVID-19,
our lives are badly influenced.
Know common illnesses !
What’s the matter
I have a sore throat.
Because of the COVID-19,
our lives are badly influenced.
Let’s think
Ways to talk about illnesses !
have+a/an/the+疾病
have a cold 感冒
have a fever 发烧
have a cough 咳嗽
have the flu 流感
have+a/an+部位-ache
have a stomachache 头疼
have a toothache 牙疼
have a headache 头疼
have a backache 背疼
have+a+sore+身体部位
have a sore back 背疼
have a sore throat 喉咙痛
Where are they
Who is she
Do they look well
What’s the matter with them Discuss with your partner.
Pre-listening
Look at the picture and think about the questions.
Nancy_____ Sarah _____ David _____ Ben _____ Judy _____
2
3
4
5
Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names[1-5].
1
1b
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Name Problem Reason/Result
Sarah has a cold didn’t put on her jacket (when it got windy).
David got a stomachache last night ____ ___ _____ _____ _____at his friend’s birthday party.
Ben has a sore back _______ _______when playing soccer.
Nancy has a toothache didn’t sleep well last night; it hurts a lot.
Judy has a very sore throat talked too much and didn’t _______ _______ _______.
hurt
too
much
junk
ate
himself
enough
drink
water
food
Listen and read.
Conversation 1
Nurse: You don’t look well. What’s the matter, Sarah
Sarah: I was playing with my friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but I didn't put on my jacket. Now I have a cold.
Conversation 2
Nurse: What’s the matter, David Are you OK
David: I ate too much junk food at my friend’s birthday party. So last night, I got a stomachache. I almost couldn’t get myself out of bed this morning.
Conversation 5
Nurse: What’s the matter, Judy
Judy: I’m sorry, but it’s very difficult for me to talk.
Nurse: Oh, dear. What’s the matter
Judy: I talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water.
I have a very sore throat now.
Conversation 3
Nurse: What’s the matter, Ben Can you move
Ben: Not really. I was playing soccer the other day and I hurt
myself. It seemed OK at first, but now I have a really sore back.
Conversation 4
Nurse: You look really tired. What’s the matter, Nancy
Nancy: I didn’t sleep very well last night. I have a toothache. It’s terrible!
I can’t really eat anything either. It hurts a lot.
What’s the matter with Judy
She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now.
Look at the picture. What are the students’ problems Make conversations.
1c
Because of the COVID-19,
our lives are badly influenced.
What should we do if we have these health problems
I have a cold.
What should I do
You shoud
.....
take some medicine.
drink lots of water.
吃点药
多喝水
take the temperature.
量体温
lie down and have a
good rest.
躺下来休息
Because of the COVID-19,
our lives are badly influenced.
What should we do if we have these health problems
I have a stomachache.
What should I do
You shoud
.....
lie down and have a
good rest.
躺下来休息
drink some hot tea
with honey.
喝有蜂蜜的热茶
shoudn’t eat anything.
不吃任何东西
Because of the COVID-19,
our lives are badly influenced.
What should we do if we have these health problems
I have a toothache.
What should I do
You shoud
.....
see a dentist.
看牙医
get an X-ray.
拍X光
Lead in
Look at these pictures in 2a and guess what happened. Can you give them some advice
She has a sore throat and a cough.
He has a toothache.
She has a fever.
He has a stomachache/cold.
She cuts herself.
drink hot water
see a dentist and get an X-ray
have a good rest
take her temperature
put some medicine on it
Pre-listening
Listen and number the pictures [1-5] in the order you hear them.
What should they do
1
2
3
4
5
2a
Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.
1. fever
2. stomachache
3. cough and sore throat
4. toothache
5. cut myself
a. lie down and rest
b. drink some hot tea with honey
c. see a dentist and get an X-ray
d. take your temperature
e. put some medicine on it
躺下休息
拍X光片
量体温
n. & v. 咳嗽
2b
prep. 带有；具有
词性 词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
动词 躺；位于 lay lain lying
说谎 lied lied lying
名词 谎言 / / /
lie 的用法：
lie down 躺下
Don’t lie to me! =Don’t tell lies to me!
I lie down, relax and then get ideas.
Conversation 1
Girl 1: You don’t look well. Your face looks a bit red.
Girl 2: Yeah, and my head feels very hot. What should I do
Girl 1: Maybe you have a fever. You should take your temperature.
Girl 2: Yes, you’re right.
Listen again and complete the tasks.
Q:What's the matter with the girl 2
Q:What should she do
She has a fever.
She should take her temperature.
Conversation 2
Girl 1: What’s the matter
Girl 2: I didn’t take good care of myself. I didn’t wear enough warm
clothes yesterday. Now I have a cough and a sore throat.
Girl 1: You should drink some hot tea with honey.
Girl 2: That sounds like a good idea.
Q:What's the matter with the girl 2
Q:What should she do
She has a cough and a sore throat.
She should drink some hot tea with honey.
Conversation 3
Girl : You look terrible! What’s the matter
Boy: I think I ate too much at dinner last night. It was an all-you-can-eat meal at the restaurant. But now I have a stomachache.
Girl : That’s too bad. You shouldn’t eat so much next time. Right now,
you should lie down and rest.
Boy: I guess I should.
Q:What's the matter with the boy
Q:What should he do
He has a stomachache.
He shouldn’t eat so much next time.
He should lie down and rest.
Conversation 4
Girl : What’s wrong with your face
Boy: It’s not my face. It’s my tooth. I have a toothache.
Girl : You should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
Boy: But will it hurt
Girl: No, and if you don’t go to the dentist now, it’ll hurt even more later!
He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
Q:What's the matter with the boy
Q:What should he do
He has a toothache.
Conversation 5
Girl 1: Oh, no! What happened
Girl 2: I was making dinner just now and I cut myself by accident.
Girl 1: Oh, that looks serious. You should put some medicine on it.
Here, let me help you.
Girl 2: OK, thanks.
Q:What's the matter with the girl 2
Q:What should she do
She cut herself by accident.
She should put some medicine on it.
Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.
2c
A: What’s the matter
B: My head feels very hot.
A: Maybe you have a fever ...
B: ...
Key words and sentences
Words: matter, stomachache, foot, neck, stomach, throat
fever, lie, rest, cough, X-ray, toothache, headache,
Phrases: have a cold, have a stomachache, lie down,
take one’s temperature, have a fever
Sentences: ① —What’s the matter — I have a cold.
② —What should I do —You should…
Summay
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