【新课标】Unit 4 Natural disasters 第4课时Speaking & Writing分层作业

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Natural disasters
第4课时 Speaking & Writing分层作业
A层作业以夯实基础
一、连词成句。
1. because, heavy, were, the, streets, of, flooded, rain, the (.)
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2. by, buildings, were, the, badly, earthquake, the, destroyed (.)
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3. protect, to, the, we, environment, to, action, take, decided (.)
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4. caused, the, damage, to, earthquake, great, the, city (.)
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5. their, of, earthquake, the, thousands, in, people, homes, lost (.)
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二、根据括号内所给的提示造句。
1. 这些自然灾害对人类造成了巨大的伤害。(do harm to)
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2. 是时候让我们采取行动去保护我们的地球了。(It is time to do)
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3. 我们必须停止砍伐树木和捕猎动物。(stop doing sth.)
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4. 我们应该尽最大的努力节约能量。(try one's best to do)
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5. 拥有一个救生包是很有必要的。(it is adj. to do)
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B层作业：能力提升
三、完型填空
It was 4 o'clock in the morning when I received the phone call. “This is the emergency room calling and your son was just brought in with __1__ burns on his face, neck and arms,” said the doctor. He described the __2__，which caused the burns. Our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the yard. When they lit a fire, the fire caught my son. __3__，one of the boys was quick-minded and rolled him on the grass. While it saved his life, it couldn’t __4__ terrible burns and the scars (伤疤). The doctor told my son they would do plastic surgery (整容) for him six months later. So he __5__ return to college with the scars.
　　When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a scar on her arm, “Jessie, if you don't care the scar, nobody will care. This does not mean they will not notice __6__. What you believe matters.” I passed this wisdom on to my son. He took my __7__ and returned to school with his head held high. I was glad he was __8__. Later, he decided that the scars did not matter, so he made the decision to __9__ any plastic surgery.
　　You see, people will only judge you by your looks or your clothes __10__ you are judging yourself by these wrong standards (标准). Put your “scars” out of your mind and pay attention to what you value about yourself, and your beauty will shine through.
( )1. A. serious B. common C. bright D. dangerous
( )2. A. message B. accident C. record D. place
( )3. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Loudly
( )4. A. create B. save C. prevent D. clean
( )5. A. went to B. got to C. had to D. needed to
( )6. A. it B. you C. us D. him
( )7. A. secret B. advice C. decision D. help
( )8. A. alive B. free C. handsome D. alone
( )9. A. make up B. take up C. give up D. set up
( )10. A. however B. if C. whether D. and
四、写作
台风是一种常见的自然灾害，强劲的风力会给当地造成严重破坏，还会伴随着强降雨，给人们造成很多不便。假如你是你们社区的志愿者李华，请你写一份关于台风天自我保护的英文倡议书，提醒社区的外国居民要注意做好防台风工作。倡议书需包括以下要点：
1. 台风可能带来的危害：强降雨，树木和高楼被吹倒；
2. 预防台风的措施：台风前收好家中阳台上的物品，储存食物和水，刮台风时尽量不要外出；
3. 呼吁大家做好防台风工作。
Dear neighbours,
It is reported that a typhoon is coming. ____________________________________________
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Neighbourhood Committee
C层作业：拓展训练
五、情景问答
1. 你希望了解更多关于昨天火灾的信息，请根据以下提示向她提两个问题。
(1)你想知道她当时的心情，你应问：
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(2)你想知道她有没有帮助灭火，你应问：
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2. 你希望了解更多关于日本地震的信息，请你根据以下提示向他提两个问题。
(1)你想知道他如何知道了地震的消息，你应问：
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(2)你想知道日本人是否用了救援犬，你应问：
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六、情景说话
上个星期天你和好友Alice正在家里打游戏，忽然间台风来了，断电了。Alice很害怕，但是你很勇敢，也知道如何应对。请模仿Alice与你的对话和组员们进行操练。
Alice: Oh，my gosh! The computer stops working.
You: And the power is off!
Alice: What can we do I am really afraid …
You: Don't be afraid. I am here with you. First, let's close …
Alice: OK!
You: We'd better sit in the living room and wait for my parents.
Alice: I want to make a phone call to my parents.
You: Oh, I nearly forgot. Go ahead, please!
接下来，请你向全班同学讲述你们是如何应对台风的。
Hello, everyone. Last Sunday, Alice and I _________________________________________________
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参考答案：
一、1. The streets were flooded because of the heavy rain.
2. The buildings were badly destroyed by the earthquake.
3. We decided to take action to protect the environment.
4. The earthquake caused great damage to the city.
5. Thousands of people lost their homes in the earthquake.
二、1. These natural disasters did great harm to humans.
2. It is time for us to take action to protect our earth.
3. We must stop cutting down trees and hunting animals .
4. We should try our best to save energy.
5. It is necessary to have a survival kit.
三、1-5 ABBCC 6-10 ABACB
四、范文
Dear neighbours,
It is reported that a typhoon is coming. As we know, the winds can be so strong that even big trees and tall buildings can be pulled down. And it can also bring heavy rain.
How do we protect ourselves from the typhoon First of all, we had better not leave anything on the balcony, because strong winds can blow them away. What's more, it's a good idea to store food and water before the typhoon comes. Last but not least, try not to get out of the buildings during a typhoon so that we won't be hit by the flying objects.
Finally, we call on everyone to make good preparations for the coming typhoon. We hope everyone can keep safe.
Neighbourhood Committee
五、1. How did you feel when the fire broke out？
Did you help put out the fire
2. How did you know the news about the earthquake
Did the Japanese use the rescue dogs
六、
Hello, everyone. Last Sunday, Alice and I were playing computer games at the time of the typhoon. Suddenly the power was off, and Alice was really afraid. I encouraged her to be brave. And we two closed the door and windows, and then we sat in the living room waiting for my parents. Alice also made a phone call to her parents so that they wouldn't be worried. I think we did a good job that day.
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