9年级人教版全一册 Unit 9 It must belong to Carla. 课件(共96张PPT)

(共96张PPT)
情景对话
prefer, that, what, who, with, has
A: 1. _______ kind of music do you like
B: I like music 2. _______ I can sing along 3. _______ . What about you
A: I 4. _______ music that 5. _______ great lyrics. And how about musicians
B: Well, I love musicians 6. _______ play different kinds of music.
A: Me, too.
答案：1. What 2. that 3. with 4. prefer 5. has 6. who
I prefer music that has great lyrics.
我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。
(1)prefer 意为“更喜欢；宁愿”, 相当于like. . . better than。
（2）句中that是关系代词，其引导的从句是定语从句，修饰先行词music，且关系代词that在从句中作主语，不可省略。
注意：关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，定语从句中的谓语动词要与先行词在人称和数上保持一致。
I prefer _______ a small gift _______ has some thought behind it rather than get some money.
A. to receive；what B. receiving；what
C. to receive; that D. receiving; who
【点拨】选C。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 ”，故第一个空填“to receive”；第二个空考查定语从句的引导词，句中先行词为gift(指某物)，关系代词可用that或 which。故选C。
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空（5分钟，10 分）
1. He likes _______ (music) who write their own music.
2. John _______ (prefer) pop music to classical music.
答案：1. musicians 2. prefers
3. Now many people prefer _______ (send) e-mails to writing letters.
4. Many people love music that _______ (have) great lyrics.
5. He likes _______ (group) that play loud songs.
答案：3. sending 4. has 5. groups
Ⅱ. 单项选择 （5分钟，10分）
( )1. Students love teachers _______ understand them.
A. whom B. who C. which D. when
( )2. This is the MP5 _______ mom gave me for my birthday.
A. what B. when C. who D. that
( )3. Many young people love music they can dance _______ .
A. with B. in C. at D. to
( )4. I like the music because I can sing along _______ it.
A. to B. with C. for D. on
( )5. My parents prefer _______ TV at home rather than _______ to the movies.
A. watch ；go B. watching ；going
C. to watch ；go D. to watch ；to go
Ⅰ. 用who/that 填空
1. It’s the kind of music _______ you can dance to.
2. She likes musicians _______ write their own lyrics.
3. She doesn’t like songs _______ are too long.
4. She likes singers _______ sing the words clearly.
答案：1. that 2. who/that 3. that 4. who/that
Ⅱ. 情景对话
think of，who, called，enjoy
A：What CD did you listen to recently
B：I listened to one 1. _______ Heart Strings.
A：What do you 2. _______ it
B: I 3. _______ it a lot.
A: Why
B: The singer writes her own songs. I prefer singers 4. _______ write their own lyrics.
答案： 1. called 2. think of 3. enjoy 4. who
remind of 提醒；使记起
Christmas let people remind of gifts, wishes and Christmas trees.
圣诞节让人想起礼物、祝福和圣诞树。
The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.
这音乐让我想起了巴西舞曲。
Please remind her _______ to the meeting earlier tomorrow morning.
A. come B. to come C. came D. coming
【点拨】选B。remind sb. to do sth. “提醒某人做某事”，固定搭配。
I listened to one called Heart Strings.
我听了一张名字叫《心弦》的(CD)。
called Heart Strings是过去分词短语作定语，相当于定语从句：“that was called Heart Strings”。
He likes reading articles that were written by Lu Xun. (改为简单句)
He likes reading articles _______ by Lu Xun.
【点拨】written。当定语与所修饰的词之间有被动关系时，应用过去分词（短语）作定语，其作用相当于定语从句。
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空（5分钟，10分）
1. What kind of movies did you see _______ (recent)
2. The photo _______ (remind) me of my childhood.
答案：1. recently 2. reminds
3. The boy likes reading the book _______ (call) Harry Potter.
4. Anna likes musicians who _______ (write )their own songs.
5. The music sounds like _______ (Brazil) dance music.
答案：3. called 4. write 5. Brazilian
Ⅱ. 完成句子（5分钟，10分）
1. 这音乐总使我想到我的故乡。
The music always _______ me _______ my hometown.
2. 他喜欢把歌词唱得清晰的歌手。
He likes the singers _______ _______ the songs _______ .
答案：1. reminds ；of 2. who/that sing ；clearly
3. 你认为叫做《心弦》的CD怎么样？
_______ _______ you think of the CD _______ Heart Strings？
4. 吉姆最喜欢的乐队是什么？
_______ _______ _______ band
5. 我简直无法忍受太喧闹的音乐。
I _______ _______ music _______ too loud.
答案：3. What do；called 4. What’s Jim’s favorite
5. can’t stand ；that’s
Ⅰ. 连线
1. unusual A. large printed picture
2. sink B. not usual; strange
3. poster C. go down
Ⅱ. 情景对话
A: Hello, Ben. You look cool.
B: Yeah, I like clothes 1. _______ 2. _______ unusual.
A: What kind of movies do you like
B: I like movies 3. _______ 4. _______ sad. What about you
A: Well, I like movies 5. _______ 6. _______ scary monsters.
答案：1. that 2. are 3. that 4. are 5. that 6. have
He likes clothes that are unusual. 他喜欢独特的衣服。
(1)unusual adj. “不同寻常的；独特的”，其反义词为usual“通常的；平常的；惯常的”。
(2)un-为否定前缀，意为“不；非”，例如：unimportant/unhappy/unhealthy等。
He doesn’t feel happy because he has no friends here. (改为同义句)
He feels _______ because he has no friends here.
【点拨】unhappy 。unhappy“不快乐的；不幸福的”，相当于“not happy”。un-为否定前缀，意为“不；非”。
Ⅰ. 用所给词的正确形式填空(5分钟，10分）
1. He had an _______ (usual) experience while traveling in Africa.
2. The book about basketball tells about how _______ (become) a good basketball player.
答案：1. unusual 2. to become
3. He likes movies that _______ (be )really exciting.
4. Students like teachers who _______ (explain )things well.
5. The Titanic began _______ (sink) after it hit the large iceberg.
答案：3. are 4. explain 5. to sink
Ⅱ. 单项选择(5分钟，10分）
( )1. She likes clothes _______ are in style.
A. who B. what C. that D. whose
( )2. He prefers people _______ are friendly to others.
A. whom B. whose C. which D. who
( )3. My uncle got the ticket to the football match _______ me.
A. to B. on C. for D. of
( )4. We’re going to see a movie that _______ scary monsters in it this weekend.
A. have B. having C. has D. had
( )5. — _______ kind of band does Michael like
—Sorry, I don’t know. You can ask him about it.
A. Where B. What C. How D. When
1. 然而，它确实有几处亮点。
It _______ have a few good features， _______.
2. 一定要到利都画廊看这个展览。
_______ _______ _______ _______ this exhibition at the Lido Gallery.
答案：1. does；though 2. Be sure to see
3. 无论你做什么，都不要错过这次展览。
_______ you do, don’t _______ the exhibition.
4. 这些是使我们快乐的音乐家。
These are the musicians _______ _______ us happy.
答案：3. Whatever；miss 4. who make
1. Be sure to see this exhibition at the Lido Gallery.
一定要到利都画廊看这个展览。
be sure to do用在祈使句中，意为“一定要；务必要”，表示说话人的请求。
我确信他一定会来参加聚会。
I _______ _______ _______ he can come to the party.
【点拨】am sure that。
2. whatever pron. 不管什么；无论什么；任何事物
Whatever you do, don’t miss the exhibition.
无论你做什么，都不要错过这个展览。
No matter what happens, you can’t give up your dream. (改为同义句)
______ happens， you can’t give up your dream.
【点拨】Whatever 。
(1)whatever相当于no matter what ， 意为“不管什么；无论什么”，引导让步状语从句。
(2)类似的词还有：
whoever(无论谁)，whenever（无论何时），wherever（无论哪里），however（无论如何）等，当引导状语从句时，可分别与no matter who/when/where/how等对应转换。
1. It does have a few good features, though.
然而，它确实有几处亮点。
这是一个表示强调的句式，此句可改为It has a few good features. 有时为了在说话时加强语气，在肯定句或祈使句中的谓语动词前加助动词do/does/did表示强调，可译为“的确；真是；务必”。
People all over the world _______ need peace.
A. do B. does C. did
【点拨】选A。本题考查表示强调的句式。由句意“全世界的人们的确需要和平。”可知应该用一般现在时态，排除C项；句子的主语是“people ”，all over the world 是后置定语，修饰people，排除B项。故选A。
2. interest n. &v. 兴趣；使……感兴趣
The boy shows （a） great interest in physics.
这个男孩对物理表现出极大兴趣。(作名词)
The exhibition interests us very much.
这个展览引起了我们极大的兴趣。（作动词）
(1)interest作名词时，意为“兴趣”，常构成短语have/take (an) interest in. . . 意为“对……感兴趣”。
(2)interest作动词时，意为“引起……的关注；使……感兴趣”。
[10·龙岩中考]
My hobby is changing all the time. Now I am _______ in collecting coins. It’s _______ and valuable.
A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting
C. interested; interest
【点拨】选B。interested “感兴趣的”，表示人的感觉，be interested in “对……感兴趣”；interesting “有趣的”，表示事物本身的特点。故选B。
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分钟，10分）
1. The _______ (fisherman) make a living by fishing.
2.The exhibition is held by one of the best-known _______ (photograph).
答案：1. fishermen 2. photographers
3. The girl is _______ (interest) in art. She wants to be an artist.
4. Thanks for giving me such a good _______ (suggest).
5. Be sure _______ (finish) your homework on time, class.
答案：3. interested 4. suggestion 5. to finish
Ⅱ. 完成句子(5分钟，10分）
1. 无论你做什么，都不要错过这场音乐会。
_______ you do，don’t _______ the concert.
2. 如果你想寻找乐趣，那就加入我们的象棋俱乐部。
If you want to _______ _______ _______ ，join our chess club.
答案：1. Whatever；miss 2. look for entertainment
3. 正如名字所示，他们的音乐组合充满活力。
_______ the name _______ ， their music group has lots of _______ .
4. 我的确希望有一天你能成功。
I _______ _______ you can succeed one day.
答案：3. As；suggests ；energy 4. do hope
5. 她的一些最出名的摄影作品在这次展览中展出。
Some of her most famous photographs are _______ _______ at this exhibition.
答案：on display
Ⅰ. 短语匹配
Ⅰ Ⅱ
1. keep healthy A. 老实说；说实在的
2. to be honest B. 与……保持距离
3. be bad for C. 增加……的危险/风险
4. stay away from D. 意见一致
5. be in agreement E. 保持健康
6. increase the risk of F. 对……有害
Ⅱ. 句型展示
1. 我只吃美味的食物。
I only eat food _______ _______ good.
2. 大多数人都赞同水果和蔬菜对健康是有好处的。
Most people are _______ _______ that fruit and vegetables _______ _______ _______ health.
答案：1. that tastes 2. in agreement ；are good for
3. 饮食均衡的人应该比那些只吃饼干和汉堡的人更健康，不是吗？
People _______ eat a balanced diet should be healthier than those _______ only eat biscuits and hamburgers， _______ they
答案：who；who ; shouldn’t
1. taste v. 品尝；尝起来n. 味道
I only eat food that tastes good.
我只吃美味的食品。（动词）
—What do you think of the cake
—I like it very much. It tastes _______ .
A. good B. terrible C. well
【点拨】选A。taste意为“尝起来”时，是系动词，其后接形容词作表语，排除C项；由答语“I like it very much. ”知蛋糕的味道应是尝起来很好，排除B项。故选A。
2. be bad for 对……有害
Eating too much junk food is bad for your health.
吃太多的垃圾食品对你的健康有害。
He is bad _______ swimming.
A. for B. to C. at D. with
【点拨】选C。句意：他不擅长游泳。be bad at. . . “不擅长……”，固定短语。
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空（5分钟，10分）
1. The boy only eats food that _______ (taste) good.
2. If you want to stay _______ (health), you should eat a balanced diet.
答案：1. tastes 2. healthy
3. They never eat meat. They are _______ (vegetarian).
4. When we heard the news，we were deeply _______ (shock).
5. They seem to be in _______ (agree) on the plan.
答案：3. vegetarians 4. shocked 5. agreement
Ⅱ. 完成句子（5分钟，10分）
1. 说实话，我更喜欢美味的食品。
_______ _______ _______ ， I _______ food that’s tasty.
2. 18岁以下的青少年应远离网吧。
Teenagers under 18 years old should _______ _______ _______ net bars.
答案： To be honest；prefer 2. stay away from
3. 熬夜太晚对健康有害。
Staying up too late _______ _______ _______ health.
4. 科学家说吸烟会增加患肺癌的风险。
Scientists say that smoking can _______ _______ _______ of lung cancer.
5. 如果我是你，我就会接受她的建议。
If I _______ you, I _______ take her advice.
答案：3. is bad for 4. increase the risk
5. were; would
定语从句
Ⅰ. 用that, who, which, whom或whose填空
1. Alice likes singers _______ write their own music.
2. Generally ，old people like music _______ is quiet and gentle.
3. The girl _______ you met just now in the street is my friend.
答案：1. who/that 2. that/which 3. who/that/whom
4. The woman _______ coat is red is waiting for you at the gate.
5. This is the school in _______ I studied two years ago.
6. The man with _______ my father is talking over there is our head teacher.
答案：4. whose 5. which 6. whom
在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫作先行词。定语从句一般放在先行词后面。引导定语从句的词叫关系词，它包括关系代词和关系副词，关系代词和关系副词在从句中充当句子成分。
答案：①that ②whom ③which
Ⅱ. 单项选择
( )1. I like music _______ great lyrics.
A. that have B. that has
C. who have D. who has
( )2. They are talking about things and persons _______ they saw there a few days ago.
A. who B. which C. that D. what
( )3. This is the highest building _______ I’ve ever seen.
A. which B. that C. what D. where
( )4. I really didn’t know anything _______ happened to Jim yesterday.
A. which B. whose C. when D. that
( )5. —Who is the man _______ is standing over there
—Oh, he is my math teacher.
A. who B. whom C. that D. which
( )6. The building， _______ is over one hundred years old, is very famous here.
A. which B. that C. when D. where
(1)关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，定语从句中的谓语动词要与先行词在人称和数上保持一致。
(2)关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可省略，作主语则不可省略。
(3)关系代词只用 ④ 的情况：
①先行词既包括人又包括物时。
②先行词被最高级、序数词修饰时。
答案：that
③先行词是all, any, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代词时。
(4)当主句是who或which引导的特殊疑问句，为避免重复，只用that。
(5)引导非限定性定语从句（主句和从句之间用逗号隔开），且先行词指物时， 关系代词只用 ⑤ 。
答案：which
根据你对好友Dave的个人爱好的调查记录，写一份调查报告，介绍一下他的喜好及原因。
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
此篇作文以谈论Dave的喜好为主线，主要内容是谈论Dave所喜爱的乐队、书籍、电影及其喜欢的原因。写作内容渗透着本单元的话题和语言目标——运用关系代词that，who引导的定语从句，谈论个人的偏爱和喜好。
由作文要谈及的主要内容决定我们在写作中要运用关系代词that，who引导的定语从句，谈论个人的偏爱和喜好; 运用like, love, enjoy 等动词谈论爱好。
Dave is one of my good friends. He loves listening to music, reading books and watching movies. He is a super fan of the bands Back Street Boys and HOT because he loves band that are energetic. He thinks the singers are good. And he likes band members who wear fantastic clothes and look cool. He likes books that are interesting and exciting, so he likes reading Harry Potter. Also, he likes tragedies and science-fictions. Of all the movies, he enjoys watching Titanic and E. T. best.
Ⅰ. 单词闯关
1. 更喜爱；更喜欢（v. ） _______
2. 使……感兴趣（v. ） _______
3. 不管什么(pron. ) _______
4. 错过；遗漏（v. ） _______
5. 期待；预料(v. ) _______
答案：1. prefer 2. interest 3. whatever
4. miss 5. expect
6. like (v. ) → _______ (反义词)不喜欢
7. late (adj. ) → _______ (最高级)最新的
8. suggest (v. ) → _______ (n. )意见
9. taste (v. ) → _______ (adj. )味美可口的
10. main (adj. ) → _______ (adv. )主要地
答案：6. dislike 7. latest 8. suggestion
9. tasty 10. mainly
Ⅱ. 短语过关
1. 提醒；使记起 remind _______
2. 展览；陈列 _______ display
3. 聚在一起 get _______
答案：1. of 2. on 3. together
4. （作插入语）老实说；说实在的 to be _______
5. 对……有害 be bad _______
6. 意见一致 be in _______
答案：4. honest 5. for 6. agreement
Ⅲ. 句型攻关
1. ——你喜欢哪种音乐？
— _______ _______ _______ _______ do you like
——我喜欢我能随着唱歌的音乐。
—I like music _______ I can sing along _______.
答案：What kind of music; that; with
2. 我喜欢能给自己写词作曲的歌手。
I love singers _______ _______ their own music.
3. 但是，它确实有几处亮点。
It _______ have a few good features, _______ .
答案：2. who write 3. does; though
4. 一定要去利都画廊看这个展览。
_______ _______ _______ see this exhibition at the Lido Gallery.
5. 无论你做什么，不要错过这次展览。
_______ you do, don’t miss this exhibition.
答案：4. Be sure to 5. Whatever
( )1. ［10·河北中考］There are lots of things _______ I need to prepare before the trip.
A. who B. that C. whom D. whose
【解析】选B。此题考查定语从句，当先行词为物时，关系代词用which或that。句中先行词“lots of things”为事物，故选B。
( )2. ［10·扬州中考］—The volunteers are doing a great job in Yushu.
—Yes, they are helping the people _______ are suffering from the earthquake.
A. which B. what C. / D. who
【解析】选D。此题考查定语从句。先行词“the people”指人，且关系代词在从句中作主语，故用关系代词who/that引导定语从句。
( )3. ［10·荆门中考］The girl _______ you talked with at the school gate is our new math teacher.
A. whose B. which C. whom D. what
【解析】选C。此题考查定语从句。先行词“the girl”指人，且关系代词在从句中作宾语，故用关系代词whom引导定语从句。
( )4. ［10·桂林中考］This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.
A. where B. which C. who D. when
【解析】选B。此题考查定语从句。当先行词为事物时，关系代词用which或that。句中先行词“my beautiful school”为事物，故选B。
( )5. ［10·巴中中考］They preferred _______ rather than _______ a bike.
A. to walk; to ride B. walking; riding
C. to walk; ride
【解析】选C。prefer to do. . . rather than do. . . “宁愿做……而不愿做……”，固定句型。