9年级人教版全一册 Unit 9 It must belong to Carla. 课件(共23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
九年级-全一册-Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
课题：Unit9 I like music that I can dance to
难点名称：能正确运用that,which,who引导的定语从句
CONTENTSHe laughs best who laughs last.
谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。
He who nothing questions, nothing learns.
什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
Famous sayings
Lead-in
定语从句
Definition:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子.
(Attributive Clause)
Amy is a beautiful girl.
May is a girl who has long hair.
形容词作定语
句子作定语,修饰名词girl, 叫做定语从句
Presentation
先行词(antecedent)
关系词(relatives)
定语从句
May is a girl who has long hair.
关系代词
(relative pronouns)
关系副词
(relative adverbs)
which, who, whom, whose, that
where, when, why
1.The man is a leader.
2.The man is speaking at the meeting.
Combination:
The man who is speaking at the meeting is a leader.
(Attributive Clause)
1.The supermarket is on Green Street.
2.The supermarket sells snacks.
The supermarket that sells snacks is on Green Street.
Combination:
(Attributive Clause)
Usage of Attributive Clause:
当先行词是物时,用which或that引导定从，既可以充当主语也可以充当宾语。
These are the trees were planted last year.
当先行词是人时,用who, whom,
whose, that引导.
He is a man owns two big houses in town.
who, whom, whose, that用法区别
1.who 作定语从句的主语或宾语.
The man is speaking at the meeting is a leader.
The man is a leader.
The man is speaking at the meeting.
Divide
作主语
2.Whom 作定语从句的宾语（可以省略）
The woman they wanted to visit is a scientist.
The woman is a scientist.
They wanted to visit the woman.
Divide
作宾语
3.whose 作定语从句的定语.
I know the girl mother is a nurse.
Divide
I know the girl.
The girl’s mother is a nurse.
作定语
A plane is a machine. It can fly.
A plane is a machine that can fly.
She is the woman. I told you about her.
She is the woman (that) I told you about.
4. that 指人/物，作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略）
Attention:定语从句中只能用that的情况
①序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时
Tom is the cleverest student that I have ever known.
This is the first thing that I have done since I came here.
②先行词被every, some, no, all, any, little, much等词修饰时。
I’ve read all the magazines that you gave me.
Any bus that can go there is OK.
There must be something that happened to Mary.
③everything, something, nothing, anything等不定代词作先行词时
Everything that we saw in this movie was real.
④ 先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。
This is the only book that belongs to him.
She is the only girl that has got a prize.
⑥当先行词同时指人和物时
I’ve never heard of the people and things that you talked about yesterday.
⑤ 主句已有who或which时
Who is the man that is speaking
1. I have a friend ________ likes listening
to popular music.
2. Yesterday May was wearing the new dress
_________ I gave her.
3. The man _____arms broke was a basketball player.
who/that
that/which
whose
(Subject）
（Object）
(Attribute)
Exercises
4. My parents live in a house___________ is more than 20 years old.
which/that
5. Andy is reading a book __________
is interesting for him.
which/that
(Subject）
(Subject）
Sentence Translation
1.迈克就是救了那个孩子生命的医生。
Mike is the doctor who saved the boy’s life.
2. 昨天他给我的这本书很有用。
The book which he gave me yesterday is useful.
3. 我喜欢可以随之而跳舞的音乐。
I like music that I can dance to.
4.我喜欢播放不同种类音乐的音乐家。
I like musicians who play different kinds of music.
Summary
Attributive Clause 定语从句
Definition:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子。
Structures:
1.who, which, that,whom,whose的用法区别
2.定语从句只能用that的情况。